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《Unit5Firstaid》試題庫總分:1334分考試時(shí)間:分鐘學(xué)校__________班別__________姓名__________分?jǐn)?shù)__________題號(hào)一總分得分一、綜合類(共455分)1.TongShiqiangrushedintoakindergartenbehindhisprimaryschoolseveraltimes,carryinga__1__ofkidseachtimeherushedoutoftheirclassroomonthatfateful(災(zāi)難的)day.Only14yearsoldandtall,Tongcannow__2__anationalbraveryawardforsavingsevengrade-6studentwas__3__aChineselanguageclassinZhongwangPrimarySchoolinQishanvillageofLongnancity,oneoftheworst-hitareasinGansuprovince,__4__thedeadlyquakestruckonMay12,2008.Therewere49__5__studentsinhisclassatthetime.“Windowpanesbeganrattling(嘎嘎響)andit__6__lotsofbeesweresingingunderground,”__7__TongShuangxi,TongShiqiang'steacheranduncle.“Thesoundgrew__8__...andthenI__9__itwasanearthquake.”Theteachercried:“__10__out.”Allthestudentsranoutoftheroom,TongShuangxirushedtowardthekindergartenwherethechildren__12__anap.TongShiqiangranwiththreeofthekidshad__13__torunoutoftheirroomwhenthey__14__thebuilding.Therestwerecrying,too__15__tomove.It__16__lessthanthreeminutesforthemtocarryoutallthefive-and-sixyearoldsallthekidshadbeensaved,Tongandhisnephewhad__19__beguncheckingtherollswhentheclassroom'swallsfelldown.“That'stheonlytimeIwasscared,”saidTong14-year-oldchildis__20__tobenominated(提名)forthechildheroaward,tobegivenbytheMinistryofEducationandtheCentralCommitteeoftheChineseCommunistYouthLeague.(30分)1).1分)A.coupleB.dozenC.lotD.number2).2分)A.findB.giveC.showD.win3).3分)A.listeningB.hearingC.attendingD.giving4).4分)A.whileB.whenC.whereD.which5).5分)A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother6).6分)A.lookedB.seemedC.appearedD.turned7).7分)A.remembersB.remainsC.remindsD.remarks8).8分)A.alouderB.weakerC.louderD.clearer9).9分)A.thoughtB.foundC.realizedD.recognized10).10分)A.NobodyB.AnybodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody11).11分)A.AfterB.BeforeC.SinceD.Once12).12分)A.hadB.haveC.werehavingD.havinghad13).13分)A.triedB.managedC.wantedD.wondered14).14分)A.arrivedB.gotC.reachedD.escaped15).15分)A.frightenedB.movedC.surprisedD.excited16).16分)A.tookB.spentC.carriedD.paid17).17分)A.hospitalB.classroomC.yardD.safety18).18分)A.NotsureB.NowonderC.NoproblemD.Notnearly19).19分)A.evenB.everC.neverD.just20).20分)A.lovelyB.friendlyC.kindlyD.likely2.Inthemorning,Slimgotupandpreparedbreakfastforhiswifeas,hiswifewaslisteningtomusicinthe,hefeltthathisbodywashadthe__17__responsethattherewasanearthquake!He__18__quickly,“Dear,earthquake!Gotothetoilet!”Nicoleheardtheshouting,__19__thefirstaidboxquicklyandranintothehousewas__20__evenmoredramatically(劇烈地).Bathroomwasthenextdoortothepickedupakitchen__21__andtwopiecesofbreadoutsidethetriedtorunalongthewalltohelp,itgot__23__suddenlywithanhouse__24__downandmanythingsfellfromwasquicklyburiedinfeltbreathingverytriedtostandup,butfewminuteslater,thelandwasheardthesoundofshort__28__andthoughtitwasSlim!Sheshoutedtohimbutno__29__!Heprobablykeptsayinghisnameandshefinallyheardapeopleencouragedand__30__eachknewthattheremustbeawaytofoundthattheywerecloseandwere__32__bythefallenstonesandsomestartedtodigwiththekitchenfelt__33__fromhis,heremovedthelastpieceoflargertouchedNicole'sonehand,thendugthe__34__stonesofher,Nicolehada_35__breathingpeoplesatonthegroundandhuggedtogether.(30分)1).16分)A.SuddenlyB.ActuallyC.UnfortunatelyD.Really2).17分)A.recentB.rapidC.secondD.best3).18分)A.warnedB.howledC.jumpedD.shouted4).19分)A.usedupB.foundoutC.tookupD.putaway5).20分)A.burningB.shakingC.fallingD.moving6).21分)A.toolB.cookC.forkD.knife7).22分)A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.InsteadD.Besides8).23分)A.brightB.cloudyC.darkD.blank9).24分)A.layB.crashedC.brokeD.bent10).25分)A.ruinsB.ashesC.dirtD.pieces11).26分)A.senselessB.impracticalC.impossibleD.invaluable12).27分)A.normalB.usualC.flatD.silent13).28分)A.stepsB.breathC.movementsD.pauses14).29分)A.responseB.signC.hopeD.result15).30分)A.touchedB.heldC.calmedD.called16).31分)A.relaxB.communicateC.succeedD.escape17).32分)A.wrappedB.separatedC.fastenedD.limited18).33分)A.painB.coldC.waterD.warmth19).34分)A.stickingB.bundlingC.surroundingD.spreading20).35分)A.completeB.constantC.steadyD.weak3.Whenwefoundhim,hewasasorryclothesweretorn,hishandswereachedhim,wesawhimlayahepulledhimselftohisfeet,walkedunsteadilyafewyardsthroughthewoodsandfellagain. Afterwegothimout,wewentbacktofindthegunthathehadthrowntracksshowedthatfortwodayshehadcircledintheforest,within200yardsofthesensesweresodulledbyfearandtirednessthathedidnothearthecarsgoingbyorseethelightsatfoundhimjustinman,likeothersbeforehim,hadsimplybeenfrightenedwhenheknewhewashadbeenaneardisastermighthaveturnedoutasonlyapleasantwalk,hadhemadeafewpreparationsbeforehesteppedfromthehighwayoroffaknownsenseofdirectionthatamanmayhave,it'sstilllargelyaquestionofskilledwoodsmanalwayskeepsaneyeonhisnotesthattheshapeofamountain,thedirectionwaterflowsthroughaswamp,andthewayatreeleansacrossapath. Withtheseinmind,hemaybeturnedaroundmanytimes,butheisseldomareexceptions,ofcourse,andonceinawhileamandoescomeacrosssomestrangeproblemthatputshimintothe“l(fā)ost”rainstormorsuddenblizzardmaycatchhimwithoutacompass(指南針)inhismayfindhiminarougharea,wheretravelisdangerouswithoutathishappens,thenormalfirstreaction(反應(yīng))isthefearofbeinglaughedatasaresultofhispoorknowledgeinthemayalsobeconcernedabouttheinconveniencethathewillcausehisfriendswhenhedoesn'tshowfalsepridemayleadhimtokeeponthemoveinafalseefforttofindhiswayagainstallpersonwhothinksaheadisseldomingreat'llbesafeifheobservescarefully,thinksahead,andremainscalm.(8分)1).Theauthorsuggestedthatifthemanhadnotbeenfound,hewouldhave________.(2分)A.beenshotbyagunB.becomeconfusedC.beenattackedbywildanimalsD.beeningreatdanger2).Accordingtothepassage,ifapersongetslostintheforest,attheverybeginning,hewould________.(2分)A.worryaboutbeinglaughedatB.pushhimselftofindhiswayoutC.feelitisconvenienttoaskforhelpfromhisfriendsD.beconcernedaboutbeingfrightenedbywildanimals3).WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?(2分)A.Ifhehasacompassinhispocket,eventerribleweathercan'tmakehimlost.B.Hedidn'tmakepreparationsbeforehesteppedoutofthehighwayoraknownpath.C.Hefearedthathewillcausehisfriendsinconveniencewhenhedoesn'tshowup.D.Hemusthaveabadsenseofdirection.4).Whenapersontriestofindhiswayinthewoods,________isthemostimportant.(2分)A.intelligenceB.observationC.directionD.chance4.Firstaidisemergencycareforavictimofsuddenillnessorinjuryuntilmoreskillfulmedicaltreatmentismaysavealifeorimprovecertainvitalsignsincludingpulse,temperature,aclearairway(氣道),andminoremergencies,firstaidmaypreventavictim'sconditionfromturningworseandproviderelieffromaidmustbeadministeredasquicklyasthecaseofthecriticallyinjured,afewminutescanmakeadifferencebetweencompleterecoveryandlossoflife. Firstaidmeasuresdependuponavictim'sneedsandtheprovider'slevelofknowledgeandwhatnottodoinanemergencyisasimportantasknowingwhattomovingapersonwithaneckinjury,forexample,canleadtopermanentspinal(脊柱的)injuryandparalysis(癱瘓). Despitethevarietyofinjuriespossible,severalprinciplesoffirstaidapplytoallfirststepistocallforprofessionalmedicalvictim,ifconscious,shouldbereassuredthatmedicalaidhasbeenrequested,andaskedforpermissiontoprovideanyfirst,assessthescene,askingotherpeopleortheinjuredperson'sfamilyorfriendsaboutdetailsoftheinjuryorillness,anycarethatmayhavealreadybeengiven,andpreexistingconditionssuchasdiabetes(糖尿病)orheartvictimshouldbecheckedforamedicalbracelet(手鐲)orcardthatdescribesspecialmedicaltheaccidentscenebecomesunsafeorthevictimmaysufferfurtherinjury,donotmovethevictim. Firstaidrequiresrapidassessmentofvictimstodeterminewhetherlife-threateningconditionsmethodforevaluatingavictim'sconditionisknownbytheacronym(首字母縮寫詞)ABC,whichstandsfor: A—Airway:Isitopenandclear? B—Breathing:Isthepersonbreathing?Look,listen,andfeelforbreathing. C—Circulation:Isthereapulse?Isthepersonbleedingexternally?Checkskincolorandtemperatureforadditionalindicationsofcirculationproblems.(8分)1).FirstaidmaybringaboutallthefollowingresultsEXCEPT________.(2分)A.savingavictim'slifeB.preventingavictim'sconditionfromgettingworseC.relievingavictimfrompainD.helpingapersonavoidsuddenillnessorinjury2).Beforeweofferfirstaidtoavictim,itisveryimportantforusto________.(2分)A.makesurewhattodoandwhatnottodoB.refertoallkindsofhandbooksonfirstaidC.removetheringorbracelethemaybewearingD.takehimtoahospitalatonce3).Whengivingfirstaidtoavictim,youshouldfirstofall________.(2分)A.removehimfromtheaccidentsceneB.turnhimoverC.callforprofessionalmedicalhelpD.examinehimcarefully4).Youmayassessavictim'sconditionbyallthefollowingEXCEPT________.(2分)A.checkingwhetherthereisapulseB.looking,listeningandfeelingforbreathingC.replacinghismedicalbraceletorcardD.examiningwhethertheairwayisopenandclear5.Nobodyexpectsittohappentothem,buttheyallthedisastersthatcanstrikeahome,fireisthemostsmokedetectors(探測器)arenowcommon,firedamagesordestroyshundredsofthousandsofhomeseachaccountformorethan90percentofAmericanRedCrossdisasterRedCrosspreparednessandresponsespokespersonTaraLynchsaystherearethingsyoucandotohelpkeepyourfamilyRedCrossadviceboils_downtothreeprinciples:Getakit,makeaplan,andbecareful. Getakit. Everyhomeshouldhavesmokedetectors,afireextinguisher(滅火器)andanevacuationkit(緊急疏散器具箱).Smokedetectorsshouldbeplacedoutsideofeverysleepingareaandoneveryyoursmokedetectorsonceasuretheywillworkwhenyouneedlocalfirestationwilltrainyouonhowtouseafireevacuationkitshouldincludeaflashlight,IDs,driver'slicensesandinsurancepapers,plusessentialmedicine,andevenpetsupplies. Makeaplan. Familiesshouldgathertomakeafireescapeplanandpracticethatplanatleasttwiceainmulti-storeyhomeswillneedafireshouldalsodecideonaplacetomeetaftertheyescapefromtheirthoughitcanbefrighteningforchildrenandhardforparentstoconsiderthepossibilityofafire,properplanningcanmakeanenormousdifferenceintheeventofanemergency. Becareful. Homefiresaremorelikelytostartinakitchenthaninanyotherleaveastoveunattended,andbeparticularlycarefulwithspace'simportanttofollowtheinstructionsonallthespaceheatersandkeepthematleastthreefeetfromanyotherobject.(6分)1).Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“boilsdown”meaninthefirstparagraph?(2分)A.Findsoutthemainreasonsforsomething.B.Collectsfactstoshowatruth.C.Writessomethingimportantdown.D.Reducesinformationsothatitcontainsonlyitsimportantparts.2).Tokeepourfamilysafefromfire,weshoulddoallofthefollowingthingsEXCEPT________.(2分)A.checkthesmokedetectoronceamonthB.learnhowtouseafireextinguisherC.stopusingspaceheatersinwinterD.practiceafireescapeplanatleasttwiceayear3).Theunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphrefersto__________.(2分)A.kitchensofthefamiliesB.thespaceheatersC.theinstructionsonspaceheatersD.fireextinguishers6.Firstaidmeanstheaidorthehelpthatcanbegiventoaninjuredpersonfirst,thatis,beforeanyotherhelpthereisusuallyatelephonenotfarawayandthefirstweshoulddo,ifaseriousaccidenthappens,istosendsomeonetotelephoneforanquickactionbyusmaysavesomeone'slife. oftensufferfromshockafterreceivinganinjury,sometimesevenwhentheinjuryisasmallfaceturnsgrey,andtheskinbecomesdampandbreatheshouldbekeptthemwithablanketandgivethemawarmdrink. Brokennotmovetheforanambulanceatforshockifnecessary. littlebleedingdoesn'twashesdirtfromtheifthebleedingcontinues,trytostopitbyplacingacleanclothfirmlyoverthewounduntilthebleedingstopsorhelpsarrive. personwhohastakenpoisonshouldbetakentoahospitalatsomepoisons,sleepingpills,forexample,itisagoodthingtomakethepatientthrowupbypressingyourfingersdownhisorherthroat. Remember:Whenanaccidenthappens,istosendsomeonetotelephoneforanambulanceattheinjuredpersonwarmandhimorherplentyofnotletotherpeoplecrowdaroundhimorher.(8分)1).Howmanycommonaccidentsarementionedinthispassage?(2分)A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five2).Ifsomeonegoesintoshockafterreceivinganinjury,you'llfindthat________.(2分)A.thefaceturnsgreyB.theskinbecomesdampandcoldC.thepatientbreathesquicklyD.alloftheabove3).WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?(2分)A.Firstaidmeanstogiveaninjuredpersonthehelpatoncebeforethedoctorcomes.B.Ifaninjuredpersongoesintoshock,wemusttrytokeepthemwarm.C.Don'tmovetheinjuredpersonifheorshehasbrokenhisorherlegs.D.Whenapersonhastakenpoison,wemustmakehimorhersick.4).Thepassagemainlytellsus________.(2分)A.someadviceonhowtodealwithcommonaccidentsB.somefactsaboutsomecommonaccidentsC.someexamplesofcommonaccidentsD.somethingwemustremember7.The__1__isthelargestorganofyourbody,whichcanprotectagainstdisease,__2__andsoon.Ithas__3__functions.Butwhenyourskingetsburneditcanbeveryserious,soitisveryimportanttoknowthefirstaidforthingscanburnyourskin,andtherearethreetypesoffirstdegreeburnsarethelessseriousandthethirdarethemostseriousones.Ifyou'vegotburns,first,removeclothingusing__5__ifnecessary.Thenputyourburnedskinundercoolbutnoticywaterforabout10minutesexceptthethirddegreeburns.Forthefirstdegreeburns,placecool,clean,wetclothsontheseconddegreeburns,keepclothscoolbyputtingthemina__6__ofcoldwater,__7__themoutandplacingthemontheburnedskinoverandover__8__foranhour.Next,drytheburnedareagently,thencovertheburnedareawithadry,clean__9__withoutstickingtotheskin,andholditin__10__withtape.Ifyou'vegotthesecondorthirddegreeburns,you'dbettergotohospitalatonce.(10分)1).1_________(1分)2).2_________(1分)3).3_________(1分)4).4_________(1分)5).5_________(1分)6).6_________(1分)7).7_________(1分)8).8_________(1分)9).9_________(1分)10).10_________(1分)8.Imaginethis:yourchildhasjustbeeninvolvedinanemergency.Youcallmedicalworkersrushinandbeginaskingyouquestionsastheyworktorescueyourchild.Buttheyalsoaskquestionsaboutyourchild'smedical'shardtothinkclearly.Youbegintoanswerandthenendupsaying,“Idon'tdon'tknow.”So,manydoctorssuggestthatparentskeeparecordoftheirchildren'simportanthealthfactscanoftenhelpthemedicalteammakeabetterandmorerapiddiagnosis(診斷)ofaproblematatimewhentimereallycounts. Themostimportantinformationtoknowisthechild'sallergies(過敏).Itisespeciallycrucialifthechildisallergictoanymedicine—penicillin,forallergiescancomeintoplay,too,somakenoteofthoseaswhohavebeenhospitalizedinthepastmayhavedevelopedlatex(膠乳)thisinformationcanhelpemergencyworkersfindacauseforproblemslikebreathingdifficulties. Keepalistofanymedicine,includingwhatyourchildisnowmedicinescancauseanadversereactionwhentheyaretakentogether,sothedoctorsneedthisinformationbeforetheygiveyourchild'llneedtoknowwhenthechildtookthemedicinelastandhowmuchwastaken. Itisalsoimportanttotellemergencyworkersaboutanyhealthproblemorillnessyourchidhashad.Thesepre-existingconditionscanhaveahugeeffectonthetypeoftestsandtreatmentinanemergency. Considerhavinganychildwhohasahealthproblemwearatag(標(biāo)簽)aroundhiskindofrapidnoticecanhelpdoctorswhoareprovidingemergencycare,especiallyifyourchildsuddenlybecomesillatdaycare,school,orafriend'shouse.(8分)1).Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theauthorprobablythinksthat,inanemergency,________.(2分)A.parentsusuallycan'trecalltheirchildren'smedicalhistoryB.doctorsshouldn'taskparentstoomanyquestionsC.themedicalserviceofferedby911isnotgoodD.parentsshouldrecordtheirchildren'sdailyactivities2).HowmanytypesofallergiesarementionedinParagraph2?(2分)A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four3).Theunderlinedword“adverse”inParagraph3probablymeans________.(2分)A.beneficialB.harmfulC.physicalD.emotional4).Accordingtothepassage,thetagchildrenwithahealthproblemshouldweararoundtheneckincludesthefollowingEXCEPT________.(2分)A.allergiesB.medicationsC.pre-existingillnessesD.heightandweight9. ElectricShocksCanBeFatal GovernmentstatisticsrecentlyshowedthatintheUK,morethan3,000peopleayearexperienceelectricshocksintheirsmallernumberofpeoplearekilledaftercontactwithpowerlinesoutsidetheshockscancauseaperson'sheartorbreathingtostop,canalsocauseburnsandarepotentiallyisessentialforpeopletolearnbasicfirstaidtechniquestodealwithsuchemergencies. Whattodo?Ifyouarethefirstpersontoreachsomeonewhohashadanelectricshock,don'ttouchthem!Iftheyarestillholdingtheappliance(家用電器)thathasgiventhemshockhairdryer),unplugitorturnoffthepoweratits! Ifyoucan'tturnoffthepower,useapieceofwood,likeabroomhandleorachair,toseparatethevictimfromtheapplianceorthepowersource.Youmayevenbeabletodothiswithafoldednewspaper. Thevictimmustremainlyingtheyareunconscious,victimsshouldbeplacedontheirtheyshouldnotbemovedifthereisapossibilityofneckorspineinjuriesunlessitisabsolutelyisessentialtomaintainthevictim'sbodyheat,somakesureyoucoverhimorherwithablanketbeforeyoudoanythingthevictimisnotbreathing,applymouth-to-mouthresuscitation(恢復(fù)呼吸).Keepthevictim'sheadlowuntilprofessionalhelptheelectricshockhasbeencausedbyanexternalpowerline,thedangerstothevictimandtoanybodyprovidingfirstaidaremuchgreater.(8分)1).Whatkindofpassageisit?(2分)A.AnadvertisementB.Ahorrorstory.C.Anewsreport.D.Firstaidemergencyadvice.2).Theunderlinedsentence,“Undernocircumstanceswillyoutrytomovetheappliancewithyourhand!”impliesthat________.(2分)A.youshouldmovetheappliancethatcauseditB.youshouldpickuptheapplianceandturnofftheelectricityC.itisverydangeroustotouchtheappliancewithyourhandsD.itisunnecessarytounplugtheappliancewithyourhands3).Whenapersonhasgotanelectricshock,youshould________.(2分)A.separatethevictimfromtheapplianceandletthemsitupB.keepthevictimwarmandhelpthembreatheagainC.movethevictimontotheirsideiftheyhavegotneckinjuriesD.keepthevictim'sheadhighuntilprofessionalhelparrives4).Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(2分)A.Tipsonprovidingfirstaidstoelectricshockvictims.B.Tipsonprovidingfirstaidstomovetheappliance.C.Tipsonprovidingfirstaidstobreath.D.Tipsonprovidingfirstaidstovictims.10.完形填空。 Mr.Henrytaughtsixthgradescience.Onthefirstdayofclass,hegaveusa__1__aboutananimalcalledthecatty-wampus(烏有貓),akindofanimalthatdiedoutduringtheIceAge.He__2__aroundaskullashetalked.Wealltook__3__andlaterhadahereturnedmypaper,Iwas__4__.Therewasabigred“×”througheachofmyanswers.Ihadfailed!__5__mustbesomemistake!Ihadwrittendown__6__whatMr.Henrysaid.ThenIlearnedthateveryoneintheclasshad__7__.Whathadhappened?Verysimple,Mr.Henry__8__.Hehadinventedthiscatty-wampus.Therehadnever__9__anysuchanimal.Theinformationinournoteswas,__10__,incorrect.Didweexpectourmarksforincorrectanswers?__11__tosay,wewereverykindoftestwasthis?Andwhatkindofteacher?Mr.Henrysaidhe__12__wewouldlearnsomethingfromthisandtextbooksarenotperfect.__14__nooneis.Hetoldusnotto__15__ourmindsgotosleep,andtospeakout__16__weeverthoughtheorthetextbookwasclasswasanexcitingone__17__Mr.Henry.Icanstillremembersomescienceperiodsfrombeginningtoend.Ihaven'tmadeanygreatscientificsubjects,__18__Mr.Henry'sclassgavemeandmyclassmatessomething__19__,likethecouragetolookpeopleinthe__20__andtelltheyarewrong.Healsoshowedusthatyoucanhavefundoingit.(40分)1).(2分)A.magazineB.bookC.reportD.lecture2).(2分)A.walkedB.graspedC.passedD.looked3).(2分)A.notesB.exercisesC.attentionsD.cares4).(2分)A.excitedB.inspiredC.worriedD.surprised5).(2分)A.ThereB.ItC.HeD.I6).(2分)A.exactlyB.fastC.slowlyD.quietly7).(2分)A.failedB.defeatedC.succeededD.beat8).(2分)A.announcedB.expressedC.provedD.explained9).(2分)A.hadB.stayedC.beenD.kept10).(2分)A.howeverB.otherwiseC.besidesD.therefore11).(2分)A.HelpfulnessB.HopelessC.CarelessD.Needless12).(2分)A.suggestedB.meantC.hopedD.wished13).(2分)A.TeachersB.HeadmastersC.StudentsD.Persons14).(2分)A.AfterallB.InfactC.AtanytimeD.Aboveall15).(2分)A.permitB.letC.leaveD.help16).(2分)A.thatB.whetherC.whileD.if17).(2分)A.withB.aboutC.ofD.for18).(2分)A.butB.howeverC.andD.so19).(2分)A.specialB.importantC.expensiveD.nice20).(2分)A.eyesB.lookC.heartD.mind11.閱讀理解。 Firstaidmeanstheaidorthehelpthatcanbegiventoaninjuredpersonfirst,thatis,beforeanyotherhelparrives.Nowadaysthereisusuallyatelephonenotfarawayandthefirstweshoulddo,ifaseriousaccidenthappens,istosendsomeonetotelephoneforanambulance.Sometimesquickactionbyusmaysavesomeone's.Peopleoftensufferfromshockafterreceivinganinjury,sometimesevenwhentheinjuryisasmallone.Thefaceturnsgrey,andtheskinbecomesdampandcold.Theybreathequickly.Theyshouldbekeptwarm.Coverthemwithablanketandgivethemawarmbones.Donotmovethepatient.Sendforanambulanceatonce.Treatforshockif.Alittlebleedingdoesn'tharm.Itwashesdirtfromthewound.Butifthebleedingcontinues,trytostopitbyplacingacleanclothfirmlyoverthewounduntilthebleedingstopsorhelps.Apersonwhohastakenpoisonshouldbetakentoahospitalatonce.Withsomepoisons,sleepingpills,forexample,itisagoodthingtomakethepatientthrowupbypressingyourfingersdownhisorher:Whenanaccidenthappens,sendsomeonetotelephoneforanambulanceatonce.Keeptheinjuredpersonwarmandquiet.Givehimorherplentyofair.Donotletotherpeoplecrowdaroundhimorher.(6分)1).Howmanycommonaccidentsarementionedinthispassage?(2分)A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.2).Ifsomeonegoesintoshockafterreceivinganinjury,you'llfindthat________.(2分)A.thefaceturnsgreyB.theskinbecomesdampandcoldC.thepatientbreathesquicklyD.Alloftheabove3).Thepassagemainlytellsus________.(2分)A.someadviceonhowtodealwithcommonaccidentsB.somefactsaboutsomecommonaccidentsC.someexamplesofcommonaccidentsD.somethingwemustremember12.閱讀理解。 Firstaidmeanstheaidorthehelpthatcanbegiventoaninjuredpersonfirst,thatis,beforeanyotherhelparrives.Nowadaysthereisusuallyatelephonenotfarawayandthefirstweshoulddo,ifaseriousaccidenthappens,istosendsomeonetotelephoneforanambulance.Sometimesquickactionbyusmaysavesomeone's.Peopleoftensufferfromshockafterreceivinganinjury,sometimesevenwhentheinjuryisasmallone.Thefaceturnsgrey,andtheskinbecomesdampandcold.Theybreathequickly.Theyshouldbekeptwarm.Coverthemwithablanketandgivethemawarmbones.Donotmovethepatient.Sendforanambulanceatonce.Treatforshockif.Alittlebleedingdoesn'tharm.Itwashesdirtfromthewound.Butifthebleedingcontinues,trytostopitbyplacingacleanclothfirmlyoverthewounduntilthebleedingstopsorhelps.Apersonwhohastakenpoisonshouldbetakentoahospitalatonce.Withsomepoisons,sleepingpills,forexample,itisagoodthingtomakethepatientthrowupbypressingyourfingersdownhisorher:Whenanaccidenthappens,sendsomeonetotelephoneforanambulanceatonce.Keeptheinjuredpersonwarmandquiet.Givehimorherplentyofair.Donotletotherpeoplecrowdaroundhimorher.(6分)1).Howmanycommonaccidentsarementionedinthispassage?(2分)A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.2).Ifsomeonegoesintoshockafterreceivinganinjury,you'llfindthat________.(2分)A.thefaceturnsgreyB.theskinbecomesdampandcoldC.thepatientbreathesquicklyD.Alloftheabove3).Thepassagemainlytellsus________.(2分)A.someadviceonhowtodealwithcommonaccidentsB.somefactsaboutsomecommonaccidentsC.someexamplesofcommonaccidentsD.somethingwemustremember13.完形填空。 Wearealwayshearingaboutroadaccidents,sowhenweareinthecarweshouldtrytodrivecarefully.But,howmanyofustakethesamedegreetocareinourhomes?Alarge__1__willtellyouthenumberofaccidentsthathappenedinthehomeisalmostthesameasthoseonthedon'tpretendtobe__3__,butI'vethoughtalotabouthowandwhytheseaccidentshap
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