2022年伊犁師范學(xué)院自考英語（二）練習(xí)題匯總（附答案解析）

備注:本套試卷附有答案解析，答案解析字體為白色，預(yù)覽無法觀看，如需觀看試題的答案解析，請下載試卷CTRL+A選中全部文字，然后將答案字體調(diào)整為黑色即可。2022年伊犁師范學(xué)院自考英語（二）練習(xí)題匯總（附答案解析）第1題【單選題】【完成句子】Thebiggestadvanceinearlydetectioniscontinuouswatchfromweathersatellites.Withthese,wecanseethestormsformandtrackthemfully,frombirthtodeath.Whiletheycanstillkillpeopleanddestroyproperty,hurricaneswillneversurpriseanynationagain.Usingweathersatellitescanensureofhurricanes.A、thetimely（及時的）discoveryB、thecontrollingC、itsuncertaintyD、thereduction【正確答案】A第2題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Decibels（分貝）measuredinwateraredifferentfromthosemeasuredonland.Anoiseofonehundred-twentydecibelsonlandcausespaintoD、Togetawayfromthecrew.【正確答案】B第18題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Iwassearchingforjusttherightwordtodescribethisbook;awordthatdescribessomethingthatisperhapssomewhatsad,butinagoodway.Icouldn'tfindquitetherightword,butIdoknowthefeeling.Thisbookdoesmakemefeelabitsad.Sadforthewaythatchildhoodpassessoquickly,sadfordaysthatgoby,fasterthanwe'dlikethemto.Butitalsomakesmefeelthesweetnessofthesethingsandhelpsmerememberthatchildhoodimagination,freedomandjoyarethingsthatwecancarrywithusstill,longafterourdaysaschildrenhavepassed.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheauthor'sfeelingofthebook?Itmakeshimfeelsadforhischildhoodissad.Itmakeshimfeelsadbecausehedidn'trememberhishappychildhood.Hecouldn'tdescribethebook,forhedoesn'tknowthefeeling.D、Herealizesthatchildhoodimagination,freedomandjoyarethingsthathecancarryevenwhenheisanadult.【正確答案】D第19題【單選題】Ourresponsibilityinvolvestheproblemsofhomelessnessinthecity.A、dealwithB、todealwithC、dealingwithD、indealingwith【正確答案】C第20題【單選題】【閱讀判斷】Since1939,numerousstudieshavebeenconductedtodeterminewhethersmokingisahealthhazard.Thetrendoftheevidencehasbeenconsistentandindicatesthatthereisaserioushealthrisk.Researchteamshaveconductedstudiesthatshowbeyondallreasonabledoubtthattobaccosmokingisassociatedwithashortenedlifeexpectancy.Q:Smokingreducesone'slifeexpectancy.A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正確答案】A第21題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Wearesousedtoourlifeonthesurfaceoftheearththatitcanbequiteaneffortforourmindtobreakfreeofalltheideasthatwetakeforgranted.Becausewecanfeelthatthingsareheavy,wethinkof"weight"asbeingafixedqualityinanobject,butitisnotreallyfixedatall.Ifyoucouldtakeaone-poundpacketofbutter4,000milesoutfromtheearth,itwouldweighonlyaquarterofapound.Wefindithardtobreakfreefromideasconnectedwithlivingontheearthbecauseitdemandstoogreataneffortforustodoso.wearetoofamiliarwiththewaythingsaretoquestiontheideas.C、wehaveprovedthatthoseideasarecorrect.D、wearesosureofourselvesthatweneverdoubtanythingontheearth.【正確答案】B第22題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Jamiewasworriedaboutthejunkfoodwhichhesawbeingservedwhichincludedburgers,pizzasandchips.Sohedecidedtobanthejunkandstartedcookingsomegoodsoupandcurriesforthechildreninstead.Soheimprovedtheschooldinnersinthatparticularschool,andtrainedthedinnerladiestocookhealthyfood.Thenheputpressureonthegovernmenttoimprovethestandardsofschoolfoodacrossthecountry.Anditlookslikethechangeshavetakenplace.Generally,schoolsdidn'tservetostudentsbefore.A、soupandcurriesB、hotcookedmealsC、drinksandchipsD、burgersandpizzas第23題【單選題】[2004.10]Readaloudallthestudentsintheclassroomcanhearyouclearly.A、sinceB、becauseC>forD、sothat【正確答案】D第24題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】MoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Somelivealonebecauseofdivorceorthedeathofapartner..AccordingtoarecentU.S.census（人口普查）,25percentofallhouseholdsintheU.S.aremadeupofjustoneperson.Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.B、Hesays,zzllikebeingbymyself/C、However,evenmorepeoplearelivingalonebecausetheyhavechosento.D、There'smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.【正確答案】C第25題【單選題】【閱讀判斷】LikeAntarctica,theArcticisalandoficeandsnow.Antarcticaholdstherecordforalowtemperaturereading-125Fahrenheitbelowzero.Readingsof85degreesbelowzeroarecommoninboththeArcticandAntarctica.Wintertemperaturesaverage30degreesbelowzerointheArctic.AttheSouthPolethewinterisabout73degreesbelowzero.ThelowesttemperaturethatmanhaseverknownwasrecordedinAntarctica.A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正確答案】A第26題【單選題】【概括大意］Formorethantenyearstherehasbeenabigriseincarcrimethaninmostothertypesofcrimes.AnaverageofmorethantwocarsaminutearebrokenintoorstolenintheUK.Carcrimeaccountsforalmostathirdofallreportedoffenses（進(jìn)攻）withnosignsthatthetrendisslowingdown.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A、SafeParkingB、IncreaseinCarTheftC、OpportunitiesforNon-professionalsD、Anti-the代Organizations【正確答案】B第27題【單選題】—DoyouknowJackwell?—Certainly.Wefriendssincetenyearsago.A、werehavemadeC、havebecomeD、havebeen第28題【單選題】—DoyouknowJackwell?—Certainly.Wefriendssincetenyearsago.A、werehavemadeC、havebecomeD、havebeen【正確答案】D第29題【單選題】［概括大意］Itisnotdifficulttothinkofothermessageswereceivethroughthemassmedia.Everydaywegethundredsofthem.Thinkaboutadvertisements,forexample.Weseeandhearthesemessagesalmosteverywherewego.Advertisementsareimportantmessages,eventhoughtheyaresometimesannoying.Theyhelpuscompareandevaluateproducts.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A、ImportanceoftheMassMediaB、Media—MeanstoCommunicateMessagesC、AdvertisementsasImportantMessagesfromtheMassMediaD、VariousMessagesOneMayReceiveEachDay【正確答案】C第30題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Hehasalsoincludedsymbolstoshowwhichionsarenutrients,andwhicharecommoninsoilorwater..A、TherehavebeenmanyattemptstoredesigntheperiodictablesinceDmitriMendeleevdrewitupin1871.B、Andthesizeofelement'ssymbolreflectshowmuchofitisfoundintheEarth'scrust.Railsbackhasstillorderedtheelementsaccordingtothenumberofprotonstheyhave.Raisbackhaslistedsomeelementsmorethanonce.【正確答案】B第31題【單選題】[2010.4]Theydiscoveredthatthehousewindowswerebrokenwasunoccupied.A、whoseB、whatC、whereD、which【正確答案】A第32題【單選題】【閱讀理解】NobelPrize-winningauthorToniMorrisondealsspecificallywiththelegacyofslaveryinherbookBeloved.Themaincharacterinthisnovel,aformerslavecalledSethe,livesinOhiointheyearsfollowingtheCivilWar,butshecannotfreeherselffromherhorrificmemories.Throughaseriesofflashbacksandbitterreminiscences,thereaderlearnshowandwhySetheescapedfromtheplantationshehadlivedon;thefateofherhusband,whoalsotriedtoescape;andfinally,whathappenedtothechildcalledBeloved.Morrison'sscenesoftortureandmurderarevividandstronglyconveythedesperationoftheslavesandthecrueltyoftheirowners.Belovedisset.A、onaslaveshipB、onaplantationbeforetheCivilWarC、inOhioaftertheCivilWarD、inanAfricantown【正確答案】C第33題【單選題】【閱讀理解】In2006,Blackburn,oftheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,andGreider,ofJohnsHopkinsUniversityinBaltimore,sharedtheLaskerprizeforbasicmedicalresearchwithJackSzostakofHarvardMedicalSchool.Theirworksetthestageforresearchsuggestingthatcancercellsusetelomerasetosustaintheiruncontrolledgrowth.TheresearchbyBlackburnandGreiderhelpssuggesttheroleof.A、moneyinmedicalresearchB、proteinsincancertreatmentC、hormonesinthefunctioningoflifeD、telomeraseinthegrowthofcancercells【正確答案】D第34題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Onceuponatimetherewasarichvillage.Thewealthiestofthevillagersdecidedtohideahugelump（堆）ofgoldtoprotectitfromrobbers.A、Apooroldfarmerdecidedtoplowthefield.B、Whenyouarealwaysreadytoshareyourownthingswithothers,youaredoomedtobenefitfromit.AndIwillreceivethehonorwiththefourthbygivingittotheneedy.Soheburieditinanearbyricefield.【正確答案】D第35題【單選題】Uptonowtherehavebeenmanyexplanationsthecauseofsleepwalking.A、inviewofB、inlinewithC、apartfromD、asto【正確答案】D第36題【單選題】【閱讀理解】AfternotifyingthenurseofthesituationweexchangedcellphonenumbersincaseEdshowedup.OncearrivingintheparkinglotoftherestaurantHelenreceivedacallfromthenurse,whohadfoundEdsittingonabenchinfrontofthehospitalafewbuildingsdownwaitingforher.Whatarelief!Edwasfoundatlast?A、infrontofthehospitalB、inthelocalrestaurantC、intheparkinglotoftherestaurantD、onabenchneartherestaurant【正確答案】A第37題【單選題】【閱讀理解】DuringworkTomalwaysthoughtofthegirlandfeltasifhehadmethersomewhere,buthecouldn/trememberwhen.Tomconcludedthatthegirlwasinlovewithhimandhewasveryexcited.Thisgirlmaybelookednotasbeautifulasthegirlhehaddatedtheotherday,butshehadagrand（豪華的）car.Shemustbeveryrich.Sohechosetolovethisgirl.Whenhisworkwasover,Tomcalledthegirlwhohaddatedhim.Hesaid,"Afterseveraldays'thinking,IthinkIamnotsuitedforbeingyourboyfriend,soIhopeyouwillforgetme."WecanlearnfromthispassagethatTom.A、wasverypoorB、didn'tlikethebiscuitsC、walkedtoworkeverymorninghumanears.Inwater,adecibellevelofone-hundredninety-fivewouldhavethesameeffect.Whichofthefollowingisdiscussedintheparagraph?Thesamenoiselevelproducesadifferenteffectonlandandintheocean.Differentplacesmayhavedifferenttypesofnoises.Thedecibelisnotasuitableunitformeasuringunderwaternoise.Differentoceananimalsmayhavedifferentreactionstonoises.【正確答案】A第3題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】MoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Somelivealonebecauseofdivorceorthedeathofapartner..AccordingtoarecentU.S.census（人口普查）,25percentofallhouseholdsintheU.S.aremadeupofjustoneperson.Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.B、Hesays,zzllikebeingbymyself.”However,evenmorepeoplearelivingalonebecausetheyhavechosento.There'smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.【正確答案】C第4題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Ifoundinmybaby/sbehaviourametaphorforthenewgeneration.MywifeandIhadgivenhimsomebookstoexamine,buthemerelyspituponthem.Whenwereadtohim,hedidnotfeelcomfortable.Andsoitisintheschools.Wefindthatourstudentsdon'tread,thattheylookdownuponreadingandscoldthoseofuswhoteachit.AlltheywanttodoiswatchTV.AfterthisexperiencewithD、comparedthetwogirlscarefully【正確答案】D第38題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Thevalueofchildhoodiseasilyblurred(變得模糊不清)intoday'sworld.Considersomerecentdevelopments:Thechild-murderersintheJonesboro,Ark.schoolyardshootingcasewereconvictedandsentenced.Twoboys,7and8,werechargedinthemurderofan11-year-oldgirlinChicago.ThetwoboysinChicagowereA、shot.B、murdered.C、accused.D、sentenced.【正確答案】C第39題【單選題】【閱讀判斷】ThoughBoermansaysthecompanybelievesitcanmakespace-basedsolarpowerwork,itisnotexpectingtocrowdoutotherformsofrenewableenergy.LawsinCaliforniaandotherstatesrequireincreasinguseofrenewableenergyincomingyears,hepointsout."Tomeetthoseneeds,we'regoingtoneedalltypesofrenewableenergysources/'hesays.Thereisnomoreneedforotherrenewableenergysourcesifthecompanymakesthespace-basedsolarpowerworksuccessfully.()A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正確答案】B第40題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Hehasalsoincludedsymbolstoshowwhichionsarenutrients,andwhicharecommoninsoilorwater..A、TherehavebeenmanyattemptstoredesigntheperiodictablesinceDmitriMendeleevdrewitupin1871.B、Andthesizeofelement'ssymbolreflectshowmuchofitisfoundintheEarth'scrust.Railsbackhasstillorderedtheelementsaccordingtothenumberofprotonstheyhave.Raisbackhaslistedsomeelementsmorethanonce.【正確答案】B第41題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Somepeopletoldmethatitwastoolate.SometoldmethatIwastooold.OtherstoldmethatIwouldneverbeabletopullitoff.Ihadtoworkfulltimeandtakecareofmyson.ButinsideIwastoldsomethingdifferent.Theunderlinedsentence“ButinsideIwastoldsomethingdifferent"inthepassageprobablymeansA、whatotherstoldherwasnottrueB、someonetoldhersomethingdifferentC>theauthorwouldhaveadifferentlifeifshetriedD、theauthordecidedtoreturntoschoolforacollegedegree【正確答案】D第42題【單選題】[2007.10]Tosomeextentthegoodserviceatthehotelthepoorfood.A、broughtoutB、cameaboutC、gotdowntoD、madeupfor【正確答案】D第43題【單選題】【概括大意】TakethecaseofEtaCarinae,oneofthemostexplosivestarsintheuniverse.Thisstarproducesultravioletlaserrays（紫夕卜線）anditwilldestroyitselfinafewmillionyears'time.Itisfivetimesbrighterthanthesunandwhenitexplodesitisgoingtobeasightworthwaitingfor!Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A、PowerofthetelescopeB、DetailsofEtaCarinaeC、InventionofatimemachineD、Biggesttelescope【正確答案】B第44題【單選題】【完成句子】Thebiggestadvanceinearlydetectioniscontinuouswatchfromweathersatellites.Withthese,wecanseethestormsformandtrackthemfully,frombirthtodeath.Whiletheycanstillkillpeopleanddestroyproperty,hurricaneswillneversurpriseanynationagain.Usingweathersatellitescanensureofhurricanes.A、thetimely（及時的）discoveryB、thecontrollingC、itsuncertaintyD、thereduction【正確答案】A第45題【單選題】Don'tgoshoppingduringthehourunlessyouhaveto.busydashrushD、hurry【正確答案】c第46題【單選題】Theyappearbadlyinthecaraccident.A、beinghurtB、havinghurtC、tohavebeenhurtD、tobehurt【正確答案】C第47題【單選題】[2004.04]Foraweeksheworkedwithusinthevillage,herpoorhealth.A、asaresultofB、onaccountofC、inspiteofD、despiteof【正確答案】C第48題【單選題】【概括大意】Theyalwayscomplained（抱怨）moreorlessjustly,thattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways.Theyalsoblamedthattheirparentsalwayshaveafinalsay.Andtheyoungfeltthattheirparentsdonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithcrises.Besides,theydissatisfiedtoomuchmurmursoftheirparentsaboutcertainproblemsandthelackofsenseofhumorindealingwiththeproblems,atleastinparents-childrenrelationships.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.Thecriticismstotheirparentscanbekeptoutoftheyoungpeople/smindinfollowingways.B、Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingbetweenthem.Therearesomanycriticismtotheirparentsamongtheyoungpeople.Youngpeoplehavegottenenoughreasonstocriticizetheirparents.【正確答案】C第49題【單選題】L閱讀理解】Anotherproblemthevillagepeoplefaceisthedestructioncausedbywildanimalssuchastheelephant.Elephantswillwalkthroughanddestroytheircrops,treesandhutsinjustonenight.Thecheapandeasysolutionistosoakropeinchiliwaterandputituparoundtheirfenceanditwillkeeptheelephantsandotherwildanimalsaway.lnthelocalvillage,ElephantsA、areimportantforfarmingB、aretheonlywildanimalsC、oftencausetroubletovillagers'cropsD、canbefoundineachfamily【正確答案】C第50題【單選題】【閱讀判斷】Studiesshowthatchildrenwhoeatbreakfastdobetterinschool.Itdoesn'ttakemuchfurtherthoughttobelievethatadultswillfeelbetterandperformbetteratworkaswell.Q:Adultswhoeatbreakfastwillperformbetteratwork.A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正確答案】A第51題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Five-year-oldLanistilltakessevenmedicineswithherbreakfasteverymorning."She'sverygoodaboutit,"saysherfatherDavid.LaniisalivetodaybecauseofherfatherDavid,inmorethanoneway;whenshewasoneyearoldshereceivedpartofherfather/sliverinaliver—transplantoperation.Laniwasbornwithaliverillness..Doctorsadvisedthatatransplantwastheonlywayinwhichshewouldlive.A>Shehadoneoperationwhenshewassixweeksold,whichwasnotsuccessful.Davidquicklyrecoveredfromtheoperation.Davidwasfinallyabletoridehisbikeagainafteraboutayear.Doctorshopethatshewillcontinuetogetstrongerandstronger.【正確答案】A第52題【單選題】【閱讀理解】In1994,UnitedStatesCustomsseized204,391poundsofcocaine,559,286poundsofmarijuanaand2,577poundsofheroin.Justhowmuchactuallyflowsintothecountryisanyone/sguess.SomeCustomsofficialsestimatethatonly10percentofthedrugscomingintothecountryareeverseized.InMiami,theDistrictAttorneyDistrictAttorney（檢察長）DistrictAttorney（檢察長）won/tevenprosecutesmallfry."It'sgottobeoverfivekilosofcocaine,aboveakiloofheroinandmorethan5,000poundsofmarijuanaorit'snotsomethingthatwe'regoingtostopthepresseson/saysTomCash,aretiredagent.Whichofthefollowingcouldbestreplacetheexpression“smallfry"intheDistrictAttorney（檢察長）A、SmalldogsB、SmallsheepdogsC、Smallsmugglers（走私者）D、Smallringleaders（主謀）【正確答案】C第53題【單選題】【概括大意】Theyalwayscomplained（抱怨）moreorlessjustly,thattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways.Theyalsoblamedthattheirparentsalwayshaveafinalsay.Andtheyoungfeltthattheirparentsdonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithcrises.Besides,theydissatisfiedtoomuchmurmursoftheirparentsaboutcertainproblemsandthelackofsenseofhumorindealingwiththeproblems,atleastinparents-childrenrelationships.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A>Thecriticismstotheirparentscanbekeptoutoftheyoungpeople'smindinfollowingways.B、Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingbetweenthem.Therearesomanycriticismtotheirparentsamongtheyoungpeople.Youngpeoplehavegottenenoughreasonstocriticizetheirparents.【正確答案】C第54題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Thebasictoolsforaninterviewarepaperandtwoorthreewell-sharpenedpencils.Butkeepyournotebookorpaperoutofsightuntilyouneedit.There'snothinglesslikelytorelaxapersonthanthearrivalofsomeonewithanote-takingpad..Takeawhilejusttochat,judgingwhatsortofpersonyou'redealingwith,gettinghimorhertotrustyou.A、Thisfearisalmost100percentunnecessary.Comebackanotherday;itwillgobetter.C、Therestisinstinct,whichcanallbelearnedwithexperience.D^Bothofyouneedtimetogettoknoweachother.【正確答案】D第55題【單選題】［完成句子】Recentstudiesshowedthattheaveragehighschoolstudentspendsfifteentothirtyhoursaweekwatchingtelevisionandonlytwohoursaweekinorganizedplayorexercise.Thatisonereasonwhyone-thirdofthe200,000pupilstestedforthePresident'sCouncilonPhysicalFitnessfailedasimpletestofstrength,stamina,andflexibility.Someoftheboysandgirlscouldnotraisethemselvestoasittingpositionwithoutusingtheirhands!Somepeoplehavedifficultiesinstandingupdueto.A>beoverweightB、lackingadequateexerciseC、hurtbadlyD、notused【正確答案】B第56題【單選題】【閱讀理解】In2006,Blackburn,oftheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,andGreider,ofJohnsHopkinsUniversityinBaltimore,sharedtheLaskerprizeforbasicmedicalresearchwithJackSzostakofHarvardMedicalSchool.Theirworksetthestageforresearchsuggestingthatcancercellsusetelomerasetosustaintheiruncontrolledgrowth.TheresearchbyBlackburnandGreiderhelpssuggesttheroleofA、moneyinmedicalresearchB、proteinsincancertreatmenthormonesinthefunctioningoflifeD、telomeraseinthegrowthofcancercells【正確答案】D第57題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Onceuponatimetherewasarichvillage.Thewealthiestofthevillagersdecidedtohideahugelump（堆）ofgoldtoprotectitfromrobbers.A、Apooroldfarmerdecidedtoplowthefield.B、Whenyouarealwaysreadytoshareyourownthingswithothers,youaredoomedtobenefitfromit.C、AndIw川receivethehonorwiththefourthbygivingittotheneedy.D、Soheburieditinanearbyricefield.【正確答案】D第58題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Inordertoproducehighqualityproducts,theTasmaniangovernmentunderstandstheneedforgettinghighqualityirrigationequipmentatalltimes,suchastravellingirrigators（灌，既車）,pumpsandotherirrigationtools,whicharethekeytothesuccessofthegrowers.Itisalsonowonderwhyirrigationequipmentmakersandsuppliersaremakingmuchmoneyintheregion.Theyplayakeyroleinmeetingtheneedsofthefarmers.B、Throughtheyears,peopletherehavecomeupwithlong-termsolutionsthatmainlyfocusonthebaby,however,Ihavereachedaconclusion:letthemwatchit.Iftelevisionisthatmuchmoreattractivetochildrenthanbooks,whyshouldwefightit?LetthemwatchitalltheywantIFromthepassageweknowthattheauthorisA、adoctor.aneditor.awriter.D、ateacher.【正確答案】D第5題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Thequestionofhowhealthyschoolfoodiswascalledattentiontobytheprofessionalcook,JamieOliver,wholaunchedacampaigntoimprovechildren'snutrition,afterspendingayearworkinginaschoolkitchen.TheTVseriesaboutthecampaignwonaBAFTAawardthisweek.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatA、JamienevereatsthejunkfoodB、JamietaughtparentstocookhealthyfoodC、JamieonceworkedinaschoolkitchenD、inordertowinaBAFTAaward,Jamielaunchedacampaigndevelopingorimprovingitsvariousirrigationsystems.C、TravellingirrigatorsfirstappearedintheEastHanDynastyinChina.D、Nextonthelistisdripirrigationandsprayirrigation.【正確答案】A第59題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Weallhaveourowncomfortfoods.Interestingly,theymayvaryaccordingtomoodsandgender.Onestudyfoundthathappypeopleseemtowanttoeatthingslikepizza,whilesadpeopleprefericecreamandcookies.Researchersalsofoundthatguysseemtopreferhot,homemadecomfortmeals,likesteaksandcasseroles.Girlsgoforchocolateandicecream.Boredpeoplecravesalty,crunchythings,likechips.Emotionaleatingpatternscanbelearned.C、Don'tletemotionaleatingdisturbyourweight.D、Butemotionaleatingcanbelinkedtopositivefeelingstoo.【正確答案】A第60題【單選題】TheancientEgyptiansaresupposedrocketstothemoon.A、tosendB、tobesendingC、tohavesentD、tohavebeensending【正確答案】C第61題【單選題】【閱讀判斷】Since1939,numerousstudieshavebeenconductedtodeterminewhethersmokingisahealthhazard.Thetrendoftheevidencehasbeenconsistentandindicatesthatthereisaserioushealthrisk.Researchteamshaveconductedstudiesthatshowbeyondallreasonabledoubtthattobaccosmokingisassociatedwithashortenedlifeexpectancy.Q:Smokingreducesone'slifeexpectancy.A>TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正確答案】A第62題【單選題】[2004.04]Theinformationshereceivedwrong.Therefore,shemadeanincorrectdecision.A、wereB、wasC、isD、are【正確答案】B第63題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Thetypicalpersonlivingaloneisneitheroldnorlonely..Themajorityofthesepeoplehavechosentolivealone.Theyarerespondingtodecreasingsocialpressuretogetmarriedandhaveafamily.A、Thisisadramaticchangefromtheextendedfamiliesofjustacoupleofgenerationsago.B、Thegrowingnumberofwomenwithgoodjobshasdonemuchtoincreasethenumberofpeoplelivingalone.C、There'smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.D、Infact,aquarterofthe23millionsinglepeopleintheU.S.areundertheageof35.【正確答案】D第64題【單選題】[填句補(bǔ)文】ButBalistarlingsareonlyfoundinasmallareaontheislandofBaliinIndonesia.Theyliveinthetallgrasslandsnearthecoast.Todaythereareonly14leftinthewildonasinglereserve.Morethanhalfoftheirhabitatwasconvertedintofarmland,andforestplantation.Manyofthemwerecapturedandsoldaspets.A、Weshouldtakemeasurestoprotectthem.Balistarlingsareverybeautifulbirds.C、Theygrowfastbecauseofaproteinrichdietofinsects.D、In1984,therewereonly150birdsleftinthewild.【正確答案】D第65題【單選題】Onlya代erclasstoraisethequestion.A、didheallowedB、washeallowedC、hewasallowedD、didheallow【正確答案】B第66題【單選題】[填句補(bǔ)文】MoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Somelivealonebecauseofdivorceorthedeathofapartner..AccordingtoarecentU.S.census（人口普查）,25percentofallhouseholdsintheU.S.aremadeupofjustoneperson.A、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.B、Hesays,zzllikebeingbymyself/However,evenmorepeoplearelivingalonebecausetheyhavechosento.There'smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.【正確答案】C第67題【單選題】[2005.4]Themoonmerelythelightofthesun,likeahugemirrorhunginthesky.A、reflectsB、demonstratesC、transmitsD、launches【正確答案】A第68題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Childrenthinkthatbeinggrownupmeansbeingabletodoexactlyastheyplease..ThechancetodiscoverwhetherthatfreedomisaswonderfulasitsoundsisachancemoreandmoreAmericansaretaking.A、It'snowsociallyacceptable,evenfashionable,tolivealone.B、Thenumberonereasongivenbymostpeopleforlivingaloneisthattheysimplyenjoydoingwhattheywantwhentheywanttodoit.Livingaloneisaluxury.Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.【正確答案】D第69題【單選題】He'llhisnervousnessoncehe'sonstage.A、getoverB、getoffC、getoutD、getthrough【正確答案】A第70題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Somewherearoundpuberty(發(fā)育；青春期),somethinghappensinthetimingofthebiologicalclock.(2)Theclockpushesforward,soadolescentsandteenagersareunabletofallasleepasearlyastheyusedto.Whenyourmothertellsyouit'stimeforbed,yourbodymaybepushingyoutostayupforseveralhoursmore.AndthelightcomingfromyourcomputerscreenorTVcouldbepushingyoutostayupevenlater.Whatisimpliedinthesecondparagraph?Youngchildren'sbiologicalclockhasthesamerhythmwiththatoftheteenagers.B、Peopleafterpubertybegintogotobedearlierduetothechangeofthebiologicalclock.C、Childrenbeforepubertytendtofallasleepearlieratnightthanadolescents.D、Teenagersgotobedlaterthantheyusedtoduetothelightfromthecomputerscreen.【正確答案】C第71題【單選題】[2010.4]Youcangooutplayyoustayawayfromtrouble.A、unlessthoughincaseD、aslongas【正確答案】D第72題【單選題】I'mafraidnothingIcandoaboutit.A、itisB、thisisC、thereisD、thatis第73題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Beesareflyinginsectscloselyrelatedtowaspsandants,andareknownfortheirroleinpollination（授粉）andforproducinghoneyandbeeswax.Thebest-knownbeespeciesistheEuropeanhoneybee,which,asitsnamesuggests,produceshoney,asdoafewothertypesofbee.A、Thereisonlyonequeeninahive.Everybeedoesajobwithoutbeingtold.C、Therearenearly20,000knownspeciesofbees.D、Beesdonotlikeiceandsnow.【正確答案】C第74題【單選題】［概括大意］Ilovesunnydaysbecausetheyareidealforoutings.IrememberthesunnyweekendwhentworoommatesandIhadamarveloustimeintheoldS