山東省泰安市肥城安駕莊鎮(zhèn)坡莊中學(xué)2023年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山東省泰安市肥城安駕莊鎮(zhèn)坡莊中學(xué)2023年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Thereisasciencefictionmoviefromthe1960s!Let’swatchthat.—No,that’snotthekindofthing_________Ilikewatching.A.who

B.that

C.as

D.what參考答案：B略2.Youarealwaysfullof______.Canyoutellmethesecret?

Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.

A.power

B.strength

C.force

D.energy參考答案：D3.Thedoctor____isleavingforAfricanextmonth.

A.thenurseistalkingtohim

B.whomthenurseistalking

C.thenurseistalkingto

D.towhothenurseistalking參考答案：C4.Theplane________offat11o’clocktomorrowmorning.

A.takes

B.took

C.istaking

D.hastaken參考答案：A5.Thispageneeded_______again.A.beingchecked

B.checkedC.tocheck

D.tobechecked參考答案：D考查固定搭配。固定搭配sth．needdoing/tobedone。某事需要被做。句意：這一頁的內(nèi)容需要再次被核對。故Ｄ正確。6.Tomhasgrownup,soheis___enoughtocarrytheheavybox.

A.strong

B.stronger

C.much

stronger

D.thestrongest參考答案：A7.ThecrowdcheeredwildlyatthesightofLiuXiang,whowasreported_____theworldrecordinthe110-meterhurdlerace.A.breaking

B.havingbroken

C.tohavebroken

D.tobreak參考答案：C8.Wewon’tgiveup______________weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenif

B.since

C.whether

D.until參考答案：A9.—Aren’tyougoingtobuythatcar?Itismodernandcomfortable.—Yes,itis.ButIcan’t____suchanexpensivecarnow.A.provide

B.affordC.offer

D.supply參考答案：B考查動詞。A.provide提供；B.afford買得起；C.offer提供；D.supply供給，提供。句意：——你將要買那輛車嗎？它很現(xiàn)代舒適?！堑?，但是我現(xiàn)在買不起這么貴的車。此處指買得起，故選B.10.Wouldyoulikesomechocolate?I'dlikesome,butI'm________.A.ondiet

B.inadiet

C.onadiet

D.indiet參考答案：C11.______thelittlekidwantedtodosomethinghimselfmadehisparentsveryhappy.A.That B./ C.What D.Where參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：這個(gè)小孩子想親自做些事情讓他的父母開心。分析句子可知，從句thelittlekidwantedtodosomethinghimself是句子的主語部分，且不缺少成分，只起連接作用，所以用that引導(dǎo)主語從句，不可省略。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查名詞性從句，首先判斷屬于哪種名詞性從句，再判斷從句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主賓表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑問詞根據(jù)句意判斷。本題分析句子可知，從句thelittlekidwantedtodosomethinghimself是句子的主語部分，且不缺少成分，只其連接作用，所以用that引導(dǎo)主語從句。12.Thestudentsinourschooleach_____anEnglishdictionary.A.have

B.has

C.had

D.arehaving

參考答案：A13.Itwasnotuntilhismothercameback______hefinishedhishomework.

A.when

B.

that

C.

inthat

D.onwhich參考答案：B14.Idon’tliketheway______youspeaktoyourmotherbutIliketheway______youthinkoftosolvetheproblem.

A．which,which B．inwhich,inwhich

C．不填,that D．不填,inwhich參考答案：C15.Isthereanyotherstudent

wantstovisitWutaiMountain?A.Whom

B.who

C.whose

D.which參考答案：B16.ThisisthefirsttimethatI_________atthemeet-ing.A.hadspoken

B.havespoken

C.am

D.was參考答案：B17.Sincethemanhadnochoicebuttofightback,we’dbetter_________him.

A.forgive

B.ignore

C.forbid

D.forget參考答案：A18._____howtopronouncetheword,hestopped_______adictionary.A.Notknowing;lookingitupin

B.Knowingnot;tolookitupinC.Nottoknow;lookingitupin

D.Notknowing;tolookitupin參考答案：D19.Bytheroad________aman,who________topeoplethathehadbeenknockeddownbyapassingbike.A.lied;lied B.lay;lay C.lay;lied D.lain;laid參考答案：C二、完型填空20.Beingaloneinouterspacecanbefrightening.Thatisone36whyastronautsonsolo(單獨(dú)的)spaceflightsweregivenplentyofworktokeepthem37.Theywerealsoinconstantcommunicationwithpeopleontheearth.38,beingwithpeoplefromwhomyoucannotgetawaymightbeevenharderthanbeingalone.Thisiswhathappensonsubmarine(潛水艇)voyagesorlongspaceflightsinthefuture.Willtherebespecialproblemsofadjustment(適應(yīng))undersuch39.

40havestudiedthereactionsofmentooneanotherduringlongsubmarinevoyages.Whenmenare41togetherforalongperiod,theybegintofeeluncomfortable.Everyonehaslittle42ofspeakingandbehavingthatareordinarilyacceptable.Inthelimitedspaceoveralongtime,however,theselittlehabitsmaybecomevery43.Whenpeopleareenclosedtogether,theyareinwhatiscalleda44orstresssituation.

Peoplewhoarewell-adjustedareableto45stresssituationsbetterthanothers.Thatisonereasonwhysomuchcareistakenin46ourastronauts.Oneofthethingstestedistheirbehaviorunder47.36.A.reasonB.symptomC.ideaD.danger37.A.tiredB.asleepC.happyD.busy38.A.SofarB.AfterallC.HoweverD.Therefore39.A.conditionsB.treatmentsC.flightsD.places40.A.AstronautsB.ScientistsC.SoldiersD.Sailors41.A.shutupB.putupC.broughtupD.tookup42.A.waysB.stylesC.habitsD.rules43.A.pleasingB.annoyingC.commonD.valuable44.A.sadnessB.surpriseC.excitementD.pressure45.A.dealwithB.leadtoC.giveupD.pickout46.A.becomingB.choosingC.orderingD.creating47.A.stressB.frightC.pleasureD.pain

參考答案：36-40ADCAB

41-45ACBDA

46-47BA21.Alittleboyaskedhismother,“Whyareyoucrying?”“BecauseI’mawoman,”shetoldhim.“Idon’tunderstand,”hesaid.Hismumjusthuggedhimandsaid,“You

36

will.”Laterthelittleboyaskedhisfather,“Whydoesmymotherseemtocryfornoreason?”“Allwomencryfornoreason,”37somuchcouldhisdadsay.Thelittleboygrewupandbecameaman,still

38whywomencry.

39hegaveacalltoGod,andwhenGodgotonthephone,heasked,“God,whydowomencryso40?”Godsaid,“WhenImadethewomanshehadtobe

41.Imadehershoulders42

enoughtocarrytheweightoftheworld;yet,gentleenoughtogive43.”“Imadeher44

childbirthandtherejectionthatmanytimescomesfromherchildren.Igaveherhardnessthatallowshertokeepgoingwheneveryoneelse

45,andtotakecareofherfamilyinspiteofsicknessandfatigue(勞累)without

46.Igaveherthesensitivityto47herchildrenunderanyandallcircumstances,

48herchildhashurtherverybadly.Igaveherwisdomtocarryherhusbandthroughhis49.Igaveherwisdomtoknowthatagoodhusbandnever

50hiswife,butsometimestestsherstrengthsandherresolvetostandbesidehim51.Andfinally,Igaveherateartoshed.Shecanuseitwheneveritisneeded.”“Yousee,thebeautyofawomanisnotinthe52

shewears,thefigurethatshecarries,orthewayshe

53herhair.The

54

ofawomanmustbeseeninhereyes,becausethatisthedoorwaytoherheartandtheplacewherelove55.”36.A.surely

B.never

C.probably D.seldom37.A.only

B.even

C.almost

D.hardly38.A.hoping B.knowing C.wondering D.expecting39.A.Actually B.Generally

C.Luckily D.Finally40.A.easily

B.rarely

C.simply

D.excitedly41.A.clever

B.beautiful C.special

D.ordinary42.A.thick

B.fat C.wide

D.strong43.A.sympathy

B.comfort C.kindness D.mercy44.A.stand

B.load

C.accept

D.burden45.A.givesin B.givesaway

C.givesup D.givesout46.A.difficulty B.danger

C.rest

D.complaining47.A.control

B.love C.respect D.satisfy48.A.evenif B.incase

C.sothat

D.asthough49.A.disagreements B.misunderstandings

C.faults

D.quarrels50.A.minds

B.helps

C.refuses

D.hurts51.A.nervously B.tiredly

C.determinedly D.unselfishly52.A.clothes

B.smile

C.hair D.glasses53.A.washes

B.dyes C.cuts D.combs54.A.figure B.intelligence

C.beauty D.appearance55.A.hides

B.lives

C.stores

D.comes參考答案：36-40BACDA

41-45CDBAC

46-50DBACD

51-55CADCB三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。ManyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamintheUnitedStatesusuallyhaveahomecomingday.Thiscanbethemostimportanteventoftheyearnexttograduation.Studentsplanhomecomingdayformanyweeks.Whenthedayarrives,theybeginbeforedawntodecoratetheschools.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteamandmanyothersignstowelcomebackthegraduatesfromotheryears.Manypeoplestillcometohomecomingclubsbuildboothsandselllemonade,applesorsandwiches.Someclubshelptowelcomevisitors.Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.Anotherimportantmomentiswhenthehomecomingqueen/kingappears.Allthestudentsvoteforanotherstudentwhoispopular.Itisagreathonortobecome______________.Homecomingisahappyday.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyhomecoming.Theycanspendtimewiththeirteachers,classmatesorfriends,andactuallyitbringsthemmuchfun.Somestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadaytorememberforalonglongtime.

76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin5words.)________________________________________________________________________.77.Ofalltheevents,whatarethetwothingsthatallthestudentsdoonthisday?(Pleaselistoneofthemanswerwithin7words..)_______________________________________________________________________.78.Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)________________________________________________________________________.79.Whydothestudentsstillenjoyhomecomingeveniftheteamloses?(Pleaseanswerwithin15words.)

________________________________________________________________________.80.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphmeans

.(nomorethan3words)

參考答案：76.Homecomingday77.Watchingthefootballgameandvotingforhomecomingqueenorking78.Homecomingqueenorking79.Becausetheycometomeettheirteachersorclassmatesandhavefun80.Homecomingday23.Youcanstarthorse-ridingatanyage.Chooseprivateorgrouplessonsanyweekdaybetween9amand8:30pm（3:30pmonSaturdays）.Thereare10kilometresoftracksandpathsforleisurelyridesacrossfarmlandandopencountry.Youwillneedaridinghat.OpeningHours:MondaythroughFriday:9:00am一8:30pmPhone:（412）396--6754Fax:（412）396—6752SailingClub:OurYoungSailor’sCourseleadstotheStage1Sailingqualification.You’11learnhowtosailsafelyandthecoursealsocoverssailingtheoryandfirstaid.Havefunwithothercoursemembersafterwardsintheclubroom.Thereare10weeklytwo—hourlessons（Tuesdays6pm～8pm）.OpeningHours:Tuesdays:6:00pm一8:00pmPhone:（412）396—6644Fax:（412）396—6644DivingCentre:Ourexperiencedinstructorsofferone-monthcoursesindeep-seadivingforbeginners.Therearetwoeveninglessonsaweek,inwhichyoulearntobreatheunderwaterandusetheequipmentsafely.Youonlyneedaswimmingcostumeandtowel.Reducedratesforcouples.OpeningHours:MondayandFriday:6:30pm一8:30pmPhone:（412）396—6312Fax:（412）396—6706MedicalCenter:ThestaffoftheMedicalCenteraimtoprovideconvenientandcomprehensivemedicalcaretostudentsandstaffoftheuniversity.Thecenteriswellequippedandthestaffherearetrainedtodealwithabroadrangeofmedicalproblems.Bothfemaleandmaledoctorsaswellasnursingstaffareavailableforconsultation.Also,allkindsofmedicinesaresoldhereandarecheaperforstudentsthanotherdrugstores.OpeningHours:24hourfromMondaytoSundayPhone:（412）396—6649Fax:（412）396—6648WatersportsClub:Weuseatwo-kilometrelengthofriverforspeedboatracing,andwater-skiing.Abeginners’courseconsistsoften20-minutelessons.Youwilllearntohandleboatssafelyandconfidently,butmustbeabletoswim.Theclubisinaconvenientcentralpositionandisopendailyfrom9a.mto4p.m,withlessonsallthroughtheday.OpeningHours:MondaythroughFriday:9am一4pmPhone:（412）396--6899Fax:（412）396—68901.Ifyouwanttoswimandenjoyactivitieswhicharefastandabitdangerous,youshouldjoin_______.A.WatersportsClub

B.DivingCentreC.SailingClub

D.RidingSchool2.Ifyouwanttoexperienceanewactivityinthecountrysideinthemornings,youmayfax

.A.（412）396--6648

B.（412）396--6706C.（412）396--6752

D.（412）396—68763.Ifyouareplanningtoexploretheoceandepths,youshouldattendyourlessonsat

.A.24hourfromMondaytoSundayB.MondaythroughFriday:7:00am一10:00pmC.Tuesdays:6:00pm一8:00pmD.MondayandFriday:6:30pm一8:30pm4.Youwanttodoanactivityoneeveningaweekandgetadiplomaintheend,youcangoto

.A.WatersportsClub

B.DivingcenterC.SailingClub

D.RidingSchool5.WhichisNOTtheconveniencethattheMedicalCenterprovides?A.Goodequipment.

B.Welltrainedstaffmembers.C.Variousexpensivemedicines.

D.Nurseryservice.參考答案