2022年山西省臨汾市貢院中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年山西省臨汾市貢院中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試

卷含解析一、選擇題--I'vegotacoughandthisplacehurts.Tmafraidofgettingadeadlydisease.—,We'llhaveyouexamined.A.Don'tmindB.YoushouldlearntoprotectyourselfC.Keepcalm.You'llrecoversoon.D.Takeiteasy參考答案：DWangHaoissaidthewinnerofSilverMedalinhisareafor3timesonendsofar.A.thatheisB.tobeC.thathehasbeenD.tohavebeen參考答案：DAterribleearthquakehitJapan,thousandsofdeaths.()A.causedB.tocauseC.havingcausedD.causing參考答案：D試題解析：動詞的ing形式做狀語，表結(jié)果。AllthestudentsarelookingforwardtothefirsttotaketheCollegeEntranceExaminations.A.measureB.attemptC.purposeD.desire參考答案：BTheeconomicimpactstudywasbyagroupofspeciallyselectedMBAstudentsattheUniversityofKansas.onthesidewalk?Theywillcallforhelpandthenwalkaway.Theywillstopandofferhelp.Theywillturnawaytheireyesandgoonwalking.Theywilllaughathim.WhichisNOTthecommonthoughtthatstopsyoufromhelpingothers?I'mnottheverypersoncapableofsettlingtheproblem.Itlookslikeweshoulddosomething.Itmustnotbeaproblemasnooneelseisconcerned.Hedoesn'treallyneedmyhelp.Welearnfromthelastparagraphthatifwespottrouble,.weshouldcalltheambulanceassoonaswecanweshouldtakeonthewholeresponsibilityanddosomethingaloneweshouldstopandassessthesituationandtrytomakeotherpeoplefollowweshouldturntootherpeopleandaskthemtotakeontheresponsibilityInordertoofferothersyourtimelyhelp,youneedto.askothersforhelpandcallthepolicegetalongwellwiththepassers-bywhospotthetroublegodirectlytothepolicestationworkagainstthefirstthoughtsthatpreventyouofferinghelpThemainpurposeofthetextistotellreaders.A.togiveothersahandB.tobemorecompetentC.nottorisklookingfoolishD.tostopandassessthesituation參考答案：1-5CBCDAA.resignedB.enviedC.conductedD.accompanied參考答案：CThencameaterriblethunderthesuddenlightning.A.followedB.followedbyC.followingD.followingby參考答案：c略-Iran10mileslastweekend.Canyoubelievethat?-Wow,thateasy!A.mustn'tbeB.mustn'thavebeenC.can'thavebeenD.couldn/tbe參考答案：CNotuntilherworkherfavoriteTVshow.A.Shecompleted;didshewatchB.didshecomplete;shewatchedC.Shecompleted;hadshewatchedD.didshecomplete;didshewatch參考答案：A9.whichschoolwassuitablefortheirson,theparentsvisitedlotsofdifferentprimaryschoolsinthecity.A.TofindB.BeingfoundC.FoundD.Finding參考答案：AThelittleboywon'tgotosleephismothertellshimastory.A.orB.unlessC.butD.whether

參考答案：BWehadareallybadtimeaboutsixmonthsagobutnowthingsare.A.lookingupB.comingupC.makingupD.turningup參考答案：Dhadtime,Iwouldhavevisitedthebeautifullakeagain.A.IfB.UnlessC.HadD.When參考答案：CSoimportantittogetonwellwithpeoplearoundthatIhavedecidedtolearnsomecommunicationskills.A.IhavefoundB.haveIfoundC.IwasfeelingD.wasIfeeling參考答案：BThenewmachine,ifproperly,willworkatleasttenyears.A.useB.usingC.beingusedD.used參考答案：Ddidn'tgototheparty,butIdowishIthere.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.went參考答案：cHewasdownforsomedaysafterheheardthathedidn'tpasstheexam.A.brokenB.castC.cutD.discouraged參考答案:A.brokenB.castC.cutD.discouragedB略HavingfailedtodowhatI,I'mafraidofbeingscoldedbymyparents.A.amexpectedtoB.willbeexpectedtobeC.wasexpectedtoD.haveexpectedto參考答案：c—Peterandhissisterarequiet,aren'tthey?—Yes.Theyareatmeals.A.addicttotalkB.accustomedtonottalkC.addictedtotalkingD.accustomedtonottalking參考答案：D二、完型填空Atthefuneral,Itriedtosaygood-byetoGrandpa,butallIcoulddowasfeelbad.Mostoftheadultswerebusy16tooneanother.Theydidn/ttalkaboutGrandpa.Afterward,Ikeptmygrandpa17inmymindbytalkingabouthim18IwasafraidifImight19him.Itoldeveryonehedied.OnedaywhenIwaswithmymotherina20,1toldthecheck-outlady.Whenwegotoutside,mymotherhuggedmecloseandtoldmenottotell21aboutGrandpa'sdeath.ThenIrealizedthattherewereotherwaysIcouldrememberhim.Iplantedatreeinourbackyard,in22ofGrandpa.Thestarsmademefeel23I'dchooseastarintheskyand24itwasGrandpa25.Inschool,myteachersuggestedthatIwritestoriesanddrawpictures.ThemoreIwroteandthemoreIdrew,themoreI26aboutGrandpaandme.Igavemyfavorite27tothelibraryinmemoryofmyGrandpa.Thelibrarianwrotehisnameonaspeciallabelandputit28,Iusedto29thebook.Itwasn't30theshelf,Iwashappy31wasreading“mygrandpa'sbook.”3271wasworkinghardinschoolandhavingfunwithmyfriendsagain.Ican't32remembereverythingaboutmygrandpa,33everyonceinawhile,someoneorsomethingremembereverythingaboutmygrandpa,33everyonceinawhile,someoneorsomething34meofhim.Thememoriesfeelwarmandgood.NowIknow,andIwantyoutoknow,thebest35arelikelove.Theylastforever.16.A.talkingB.prayingC.yellingD.explaining17.A.awareB.aliveC.awakeD.alikeC.occasionallyD.ly18.A.currentlyB.constantlyC.occasionallyD.ly19.A.regardB.forgiveC.forgetD.recall20.A.restaurantB.hospitalC.schoolD.store21.A.strangersB.friendsC.ladiesD.gentlemen22.A.honorB.favorC.defenseD.praise23.A.tiredB.easyC.goodD.lucky24.A.proveB.predictC.confirmD.pretendD.gettingup25.A.settingoffB.makingupC.lookingdownD.gettingup26.A.rememberedB.worriedC.caredD.heard27.A.bookB.diaryC.plantD.CD28.A.outsideB.insideC.forwardD.beside29.A.protectB.lendC.borrowD.visit30.A.besideB.underC.behindD.on31.A.oneB.someoneC.nobodyD.everyoneD.Sincethen32.A.BeforelongB.EverafterC.AfterallD.Sincethen33.A.forB.andC.butD.asD.informsD.memoriesA.warnsB.convincesC.remindsA.expectationsB.beliefsC.emotionsD.informsD.memories參考答案:.A17.B18.B19.C20.D21.A22.A23.C24.D25.C26.A27.A28.B29.D30.D31.B32.A33.C34.C35.D這是一篇記敘文。作者祖父去世后，他發(fā)現(xiàn)很多方式可以紀(jì)念祖父，他在后院種樹、向圖書館捐書、選擇一顆天上的星星，盡管后來作者忙于學(xué)業(yè)和交友，對祖父的記憶漸行漸遠(yuǎn)，但是他偶爾還是會想起祖父，作者感慨回憶永存。.考查動詞。A.talking談話；B.praying祈禱；C.yelling喊叫;D.explaining解釋。根據(jù)Theydidn'ttalkaboutGrandpa.可知，在祖父的葬禮上,大家忙著彼此交談。故選A。.考查形容詞。A.aware有意識的；B.alive活著的;C.awake醒著的;D.alike相似的。根據(jù)inmymindbytalkingabouthim.可知,作者不斷談?wù)撝娓?為了讓他活在作者自己的腦海中。故選B。.考查副詞。A.currently目前；B.constantly經(jīng)常;C.occasionally偶爾;D.ly絕對。根據(jù)Ikeptmygrandpa2inmymindbytalkingabouthim.可知，作者在不斷地談?wù)撝娓敢宰屗钤谧髡咦约旱哪X海中。故選B。.考查動詞。A.regard看作；B.forgive原諒;C.forget忘記;D.recall回憶。根據(jù)Itoldeveryonehedied可知，作者告訴每個人祖父去世的事情，是因?yàn)樗ε伦约簳涀娓浮９蔬xC。.考查名詞。A.restaurant飯店；B.hospital醫(yī)院；C.school學(xué)校；D.store商店。根據(jù)Itoldthecheck-outlady.可知，作者在商店結(jié)帳時告訴收銀員祖父去世的消息。故選D。.考查名詞。A.strangers陌生人；B.friends朋友;C.ladies女士；D.gentlemen紳士。根據(jù)Itoldthecheck-outlady.可知，作者和收銀員不認(rèn)識，就是不要告訴陌生人。故選A。.考查名詞。A.honor榮譽(yù),紀(jì)念；B.favor支持；C.defense防御；D.praise表揚(yáng)。根據(jù)Iplantedatreeinourbackyard可知，為了紀(jì)念祖父，作者在后院種了一棵樹。inhonorof是〃為了紀(jì)念〃的意思，故選A。.考查形容詞。A.tired疲憊的;B.easy容易的;C.good好的；D.lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)I'dchooseastarinthesky可知，作者選擇天空中一顆星星代表祖父，是因?yàn)樾切亲屪髡吒杏X很好。故選C。.考查動詞。A.prove證明;B.predict預(yù)言;C.confirm證實(shí)；D.pretend假裝。根據(jù)I'dchooseasta門nthesky.可知，作者選一顆星星假裝它是祖父。故選D。.考查動詞短語。A.settingoff引爆;B.makingup組成；C.lookingdown向下看；D.gettingup起床。根據(jù)I'dchooseasta門nthesky.可知i作者把星星當(dāng)做祖父,假裝祖父在向下看著自己。故選C。.考查動詞。A.remembered記得；B.worried擔(dān)心；C.cared關(guān)心；D.heard聽到。ThemoreIwroteandthemoreIdrew這些都是紀(jì)念祖父，所以寫得越多畫得越多，作者就越能感覺到祖父和自己在一起。故選A。.考查名詞。A.book書籍；B.diary日記；C.plant植物;D.CD光盤。根據(jù)tothelibraryinmemoryofmyGrandpa.可知，為了紀(jì)念去世的祖父，作者把最喜歡的書籍捐給了圖書館。故選A。.考查副詞。A.outside外部；B.inside內(nèi)部；C.forward向前;D.beside旁邊。根據(jù)Iusedt。14thebook.可推知,圖書管理員在書上貼上帶有祖父名字的特殊標(biāo)簽，把書放進(jìn)圖書館里面，這樣作者才能經(jīng)?？吹阶髡叩臅?。故選B。.考查動詞。A.protect保護(hù)；B.lend借出；C.borrow借來;D.visit拜訪，看。根據(jù)Theydidn'ttalkaboutGrandpa.可知，為了紀(jì)念祖父,作者常常去看這本書。故選D。.考查介詞。A.beside旁邊;B.under下面；C.behind后面;D.on在上面。根據(jù)上文Thelibrarianwrotehisnameonaspeciallabelandputitinside.可知,那本書是在圖書館沒在書架上，表示〃在上面〃用介詞on。故選D。.考查代詞。A.one一個；B.someone某個人；C.nobody沒有人；D.everyone每一個人。根據(jù)IHavemvfavorite12tothelibraryinmemorvofmvGrandpa,可知，作者最喜歡的書籍在圖書館，這樣讀這本書的人也可以讀到祖父的書。故選B。.考查副詞短語。A.Beforelong不久以后；B.Everafter以后一直；C.Afterall畢竟;D.Sincethen自從那時。根據(jù)Iwasworkinghardinschoolandhavingfunwithmyfriendsagain.可知，作者不久之后開始忙于學(xué)業(yè)，與朋友一起玩，漸漸遺忘了祖父。故選A。.考查介詞。A.for為了；B.and并且；C.but但是；D.as作為。根據(jù)Ican'tremembereverythingaboutmygrandpa可推知，盡管自己忙于學(xué)業(yè)對祖父的記憶越來越模糊，但是還會偶爾記起祖父。前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選C。.考查動詞。A.warns警告；B.convinces信服；C.reminds提醒；D.informs通知。根據(jù)everyonceinawhile,someoneorsomething可知，偶爾會有人使自己想起祖父。故選Co35.考查名詞。A.expectations期望；B.beliefs信念；C.emotions情感；D.memories記憶。根據(jù)Thememoriesfeelwarmandgood.可知，作者想要告訴讀者最美好的回憶就像愛會永遠(yuǎn)持續(xù)。故選D。Nowadaysitisfoundthatschoolstudentsseldompaymuchattentiontosports.Isitbecausetheyhaveno_36_insports?Itmaynotbethefact.Theyoftensaytheyhave_37_moreimportantthingstodo._38_aretheseimportantthings?Examinations!Theyhaveto_39_themselvesforthemostimportantSchoolCertificatesofEducationExamination,andalsoto_40_withthetestsandtheexamsinschool.Somanyofthemtendto_41_bookworms.Inthesummerholidaysoftheformeryearstheycoulddo_42_theylike,butinthesummerholidaysofthe_43_years,theyhaveto_44_alltheirtimetothepreparation.Sostudieshave_45_themfromgoinginsports.Becauseofthepressure_46_theirparentsandteachers,theyhavetoworkhardandspendmostoftheirtimeonbooks.Manyparents_47_theirchildrentopassthisexaminationinordertogetasteppingstoneforhighstudiesorbetterjobs.Asforthe_48_themselves,theywanttogetgoodresultssothattheycan_49_theirstudiesintheuniversities.Soitisnecessarythatthey_50_uptheirschoolactivities,especiallysports.Indeed,acompleteeducationcannotgo_51_physicaltraining,foraquickmindseldom_52_alongwithaweakbody.Itiswellsaid,"Allworknoplay_53_Jackadull（遲專屯的）boy.55Inoneword,withoutastrongbody,youcannever_54_anything.Letagreatsuccessin_55_.36.A.lessonB.timeC.interestD.place37.A.veryB.otherC.fewD.many38.A.WhereB.HowC.WhichD.What39.A.prepareB.getC.makeD.ask40.A.agreeB.fightC.workD.deal41.A.haveB.becomeC.changeD.grow42.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.which43.A.thisB.thatC.lastD.next44.A.spendB.takeC.costD.give45.A.separatedB.dividedC.takenD.prevented46.A.fromB.ofC.inD.to47.A.forceB.wantC.hopeD.let48.A.studentsB.teachersC.parentsD.examinations49.A.developB.improveC.furtherD.stop50.A.ke叩B.putC.takeD.give51.A.forB.afterC.withD.without52.A.goesB.getsC.livesD.lies53.A.turnsB.makesC.getsD.brings54.A.receiveB.achieveC.doD.accept55.A.sportsB.examsC.trainingD.life36-40CBDAD41-45BCCDD46-50ABACD51-55DABBD三、閱讀理解You'rerushingtoworkandamanaheadofyoucollapsesonthesidewalk.Doyoustoptohelp?Inastudyofby-standers,itwasfoundthatsomepeopleaverttheirgazeandkeeponwalkingratherthanstopandgetinvolved.“Thereisatendencytodecidethatnoactionisneeded."saysapsychologist.zzThefirstt