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山東省威海市文登鋪集中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand________itbegantorain.
A.tomakemattersworsewasthat
B.whatmademattersworsewasthatC.makingmattersworse,
D.mademattersworse,參考答案:B略2.Bypretendingtobeill,thecandidatetriedtorunawayfrom_______issues,whichalwaysarousedtoomuchdebate.A.confidential
B.controversialC.contemporary
D.contradictory參考答案:B考查形容詞辨析。句意:那個候選人通過假裝身體不適來試圖回避(回答)有爭議的問題,這引起了很多的爭議。A機密的;B有爭議的;C當代的,同時期的;D矛盾的,對立的。issue指社會、經(jīng)濟、政治等方面的問題,這里指“有爭議的問題”,故選B。3.I’mcallingtoaskforinformationabouttheposition____inthelocalTVnews.A.advertising
B.advertised
C.havingadvertised
D.toadvertise 參考答案:B7.Nobodytoldmethathisfriend_____theproject?A.lookedupto
B.gotacrosstoC.gotdownto
D.livedupto參考答案:C5.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere___Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.A.where
B.before
C.that
D.who參考答案:C6.ltseemedsucha
thatpeoplejuststoodbywatchingtheoldladylyingonthe
groundsufferingpains.A.mess
B.shame
C.disaster
D.fault參考答案:B7.She’supstairs,______letters.
A.write
B.iswriting
C.write
D.writing參考答案:D略8.
HavingstayedinCanadafortwoyears,thelittlegirldidn’tchangemuch,______alittletaller.
A.onlytoget
B.onlygetting
C.tohavegot
D.havingbeengot參考答案:B9.Ifalotofpeoplesayafilmisnotgood,Iwon’tbothertoseeit,orI’llwait_______itcomesoutonDVD.(選自2011上海高考試題第36題)
A.whether
B.after
C.though
D.until參考答案:D略10.Acityistheproductofthehumanhandandmind,__________man'sintelligenceandcreativity.A.resembling B.reflecting C.reviewing D.restoring參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意:城市是人類的雙手和思想的產(chǎn)物,反映了人的智慧和創(chuàng)造力。resembling像;reflecting反映;reviewing回顧;restoring恢復(fù),根據(jù)題意,故選B。11.Comparedwiththeotherplayersontheteam,thatfootballerwasshort.Buthisspeed________hissmallsize.A.compensatedfor
B.headedfor
C.appliedfor
D.pushedfor參考答案:A略12.---John,Ican’tplaytennisatall.Iwonderifyoucouldteachme.---
.Justnametheday.A.I’mglad
B.Goahead
C.Ifyoulikeit D.Withpleasure參考答案:D13.Withtheword“PM2.5”_________appearinginmediareports,peoplepaygreaterattentiontoitandseekhealthtipsforsmoggydays..A.immediately
B.consequently
C.permanently
D.constantly參考答案:D14.______intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.A.Translated
B.Translating
C.Totranslate
D.Havingtranslated參考答案:A15.
Imightfail,but___Iinsistondoingit.Idon’tmindit.A.however
B.anyhow
C.yet
D.meanwhile參考答案:B16. —DidJanecometohelpyouyesterday?—Yes,butIwouldrather____.Shecausedmealotoftrouble.A.nothave B.not C.shedidn’t D.shehadn’t參考答案:D17.Everywheremanhascutdown
forestsinordertogrowcrops,ortouse
.
woodasfuelorasbuildingmaterial.
A.the;the
B.the;/
C./;the
D./;/參考答案:C.解析:冠詞的用法。The通常是限定雙方都知道的事物,或者是上下文所提到的特定的某事。這里砍掉的樹木都是不確定的,是一種泛指,而后面的wood就是指前面提到所砍屬于重復(fù)出現(xiàn),所以是特指。18.Asmallpartthepopulationarebelievedtohaveno
tothehealthcareinthewestruralareaofthecountry.
A.aid
B.basis
C.access
D.belief參考答案:C19.—Whoisabsentfromthelecturetoday?
—_____________youask?Peter,ofcourse.A.Would
B.Can
C.Could
D.Need參考答案:D略二、新的題型20.DoActionsSpeakLouderthanWords?Oursocietyisfastpaced.Weareallrushingfromoneplacetothenext,blowingourhornatslowdriverswhomaybesingingsongsinthecarwiththeirchildrenorpointingoutsomeinterestingsights.Wedon'thavetimeforthatsillinesstoday.Butwetrytosaytoourselvesthatwewillmaketimeforfuntomorrow.Itistimetotakeafewdeepbreathsandthinkaboutouractionsandourwords.___44___Haveyoueverreallythoughtaboutthesaying“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords”?Thinkaboutitnow.Ifyousayonethingandactinanoppositeway,willthewordsbeignoredandjusttheactionsremembered?Idon’tthinkso.___45___Itisalsoequallyimportanttousewordstoshowappreciation,love,approvalandhappinessandthenfollowthosewordswithahug,patonthebackorsmile.___46___Whataboutthatsaying?True?Yes!Wordscarryalotofweightandwillberememberedforyearsespeciallywhentheyarewrittendown.Meanwordscanhurtforthatmomentandforalifetime.Iamsurethateachofusremembersatimewhenafriendmadeanunkindcomment.___47___Let’snotbeamemberofthat“club”.Whenwasthelasttimethatyouhidalovenoteinalunchboxorinyourmate’scoatpocket?Ifyouwanttoseeabrightsmile,thatwilldoit!Thepowerofthiswrittennotewillberememberedformanydays,evenyears.“Icanlivefortwomonthsonagoodcompliment(夸獎)”,saidMarkTwain.Childrengrowstrongerwhentheyfeelappreciatedandunderstood.___48___Aperfectwaytoturnabaddayaroundistopraiseyourchild.“Inoticedthatyourhairlookedverynicetoday.”“Didyouhangyourcoatupallbyyourself?”Itisamazinghowthosefewwordscanchangeachild'soutlook...almostimmediately.Don’tstopthere...Oneofmysistersendedaphoneconversationwiththreewords-“Iloveyou”!Boy,thatputaspringinmystep!MarkTwainisright.Istillfeelthepositiveeffectofthosethreelittlebutverypowerfulwords.A.Thepenismorepowerfulthanthesword.B.Isitreallyreasonabletodosomethinglikethat?C.Dotheydisplaytheattitudethatwewanttoconvey?D.Itisimportanttohaveyourwordsmatchyouractions.E.Behaviorisamirrorinwhicheveryoneshowshisimage.F.Thosewordsdidlastingdamagetoyou,therelationshiporboth.G.Don’tbeafraidtoshoweryourchildwithencouragingwordsalldaylong.參考答案:44.C
45.D
46.A
47.F
48.G本文是一篇議論文。通過一系列的說明,解釋了文字,語言的重要性以及語言和文字對人的影響。作者告訴我們語言對人們有終生的影響,因此我們要鼓勵贊美孩子,不要使用刻薄的話諷刺挖苦孩子?!?4題詳解】考查句意理解和上下文語境理解。根據(jù)第一段最后一句中"Itistimetotakeafewdeepbreathsandthinkaboutouractionsandourwords."(到了該好好考慮我們的行為和言語的時候了。)與選項C中的"they"對應(yīng)可知。因此C選項切題。Dotheydisplaytheattitudethatwewanttoconvey?“它們(我們的行為和言語)傳達了我們想要表達的態(tài)度了嗎?”。故選C?!?5題詳解】考查句意理解和上下文語境理解。根據(jù)此空后"Itisalsoequallyimportanttousewordstoshowappreciation"和選項D中"Itisimportant"對應(yīng)可知D項切題。Itisimportanttohaveyourwordsmatchyouractions.“使你的言行與行為相符這很重要”。故選D?!?6題詳解】考查句意理解和上下文語境理解。后句Whataboutthatsaying?(這一諺語怎么樣?)提到的saying既是指Thepenismorepowerfulthanthesword.(筆桿子比寶劍還要鋒利),文章中的"Wordscarryalotofweight"也解釋了這一諺語的含義。故選A?!?7題詳解】考查句意理解和上下文語境理解。上句Iamsurethateachofusremembersatimewhenafriendmadeanunkindcomment.(我確信每個人都記得有個時候,某個朋友會做出不友善的評論。)提到的madeanunkindcomment"與選項F中的"Thosewords"對應(yīng)。因此F選項切題。Thosewordsdidlastingdamagetoyou,therelationshiporboth.這些話語會對你和你們之間的關(guān)系造成持久的傷害。故選F?!?8題詳解】考查句意理解和上下文語境理解。由最后一段講述了贊美的重要性可知空格處應(yīng)該與鼓勵贊美相關(guān),從段落中"Istillfeelthepositiveeffectofthosethreelittlebutverypowerfulwords."和"Icanlivefortwomonthsonagoodcompliment(夸獎)"也能看出G選項切題。Don’tbeafraidtoshoweryourchildwithencouragingwordsalldaylong.“不要害怕把鼓勵的語言如雨般傾注在孩子身上”。故選G。三、閱讀理解21.TextE1.WhoisthemanagerofFinanceDepartment?A.CarminDonkin
B.AmtpmopParejoC
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