山東省臨沂市代莊鄉(xiāng)中心中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試卷含解析

山東省臨沂市代莊鄉(xiāng)中心中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas____________?A．givenout

B．putout

C．runoutof

D．usedup參考答案：A考察動詞短語，句意是世界上的油用完了，作為此意，giveout是不及物動詞短語C．runoutof和D．usedup都是及物動詞短語。2.----We

thatyouwouldfixtheradiothisTuesday.----I’mawfullysorry,sir.I

todoso,butyousee,I’vebeentoobusy.A、hadexpected;hadmeant

B、expect;want

C、expected;intend

D、amexpecting;haveintended參考答案：A3.AChineseproverbhasitthatatowerisbuiltwhensoilonearth_________,andariverisformedwhenstreamscometogether.A.accumulates B.accelerates C.collapses D.loosens參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：中國有句諺語，“積土成塔，聚水成河”。A.accumulates積累；B.accelerates加速；C.collapses倒塌；D.loosens使變松。由“andariverisformedwhenstreamscometogether”可知，前后兩個句子為并列關(guān)系。所以accumulate“積累”符合句意。故A選項正確。4.——Whatwaswrong?Whydidn’tyougotothepicnicasscheduled?——I’msorry.I_________aseriously-injuredoldmantothehospital.A.woulddeliver

B.deliveredC.haddelivered

D.wasdelivering參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：—出什么事了?你為什么沒有按計劃去野餐?—我很抱歉。我正在把一個嚴(yán)重受傷的老人送到醫(yī)院。結(jié)合句意可知此處是表示在過去某一段時間內(nèi)正在做某事，所以用過去進行時態(tài)，故選D。5.I’msupremelyfortunatemyparentsgavemeanupbringing_______preparedmeforthelifemostofusmustnowlive.A.where B.that C.what

D.it

參考答案：B6.Mycousinworksasaguide.Sheusedtomake______moneythanshedoesnow.

A.muchless

B.quiteless

C.muchfewer

D.alotfewer參考答案：A7.Aperson,whenheorsheisyoung,can’tread__________manybooks.A.so

B.such

C.too

D.either參考答案：C8.TheLanternFestivalis

Chinesetraditionalfe8tivalon

which

familiesgettogether,andeatYuanXiao．A．the;不填

B．a(chǎn);the

C．the;the

D．a(chǎn);不填參考答案：D9.Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,forhiseyesightwasbeginningto

.

A.disappear

B.fall

C.fail

D.damage參考答案：C考查動詞的用法。fail在這里表示“（健康狀況、視力等）衰退”。B項有一定干擾性，fall一般指“下降”，而從wasbeginningto“逐漸”看，可以排除B項。10.----Whynotaskyoursisterforhelp?Sheisinchargeofthegroup?

----______?Shealwaysadvisesmetodependonmyself.

A.Whyme

B.Whatfor

C.Whybother

D.Sowhat參考答案：D11.—Haveyouseenaredpenonthedesk?—Sorry.Thereis________penhere.A．notsuch

B．suchno

C．nosuch D．nosucha參考答案：C12.I______inatennismatchthisSunday.Wouldyouheinterestedincoming?A.haveplayedB.playedC.play

D.amplaying參考答案：D略13.NexttoChinese,IlikeEnglish________.A.better

B.best

C.thebetter

D.verywell參考答案：B14.Howeverdifficultitseemstobe，youwillmakeit________youputyourheartintoit．（）A．sothat B．a(chǎn)sthough C．a(chǎn)slongas D．inthat參考答案：C"sothat"以至于（引導(dǎo)目的狀語）；"asthough"似乎，好像；"aslongas"只要；"inthat"因為，由于．根據(jù)句意，無論看起來有多么的困難，只要你用心去做你就會成功的．用aslongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語．故選C．15.Theopening______of2008theBeijingOlympics,whichwasheldinthenationalstadiumcalledBird’sNest,wasafeastfortheeyes.A.exhibition

B.ceremony

C.form

D.scene

參考答案：B16.Eggsaresometimessoldby_____dozenandapplesareusuallysoldby_____weight.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D.the;a參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Whydowemakelifesodifficult?Whydoweplacesomuchimportanceonthetrivia(鎖事)of

living?Thatreally

36

meoverthelastfewmonths,asIpreparedforasurgery(手術(shù)).I

37

howIwouldtakecareofmydisabledwife.SoImakeup

38

tostopwhatIreallyneeded.Butmychildrensteppedforwardto

39

metodoctorvisits,testsandmoreteststo

40

Iwasreadyforthesurgery.Myfriendsandmyneighborsall

41

mewithloveandcaringbyvisits,preparingmeals,andmostofall,theirprayersformy

42

.ThelightandloveofthepeopleIlove

43

throughtheeverydaytriviaweallputinourlives.Itgavemestrengthandcourageto

44

mydoubtsandfears.Itshowedthewayofhope.It

45

myneedsthatIneededatthetime.ToallofyouwhomIhaven’tgottenaroundtoshowmy

46

,thanksalot.You’relovedinreturn.Yes,lifeispreciousandyoudo

47

.Soalwaysremember,thegreatestgiftyoucangivetoanotheristoshareyourtimeandtalentstomeetothers’humanneeds.Yourloveandyourbeing

48

canchangetheworld.36.A.helped B.hit C.hurt D.saved37.A.worried B.decided C.solved D.knew38.A.barriers B.suggestions C.chances D.excuses39.A.accompany B.support C.introduce D.invite40.A.explain B.promise C.insure D.predict41.A.celebrated B.satisfied C.surrounded D.honored42.A.treatment B.recovery C.happiness D.security43.A.return B.shone C.sought D.poured44.A.overcome B.inspire C.prevent D.manage45.A.met B.made C.got D.added46.A.congratulation B.reward C.appreciation D.gift47.A.mind B.think C.matter D.care48.A.satisfied B.sorry C.amused D.present參考答案：36-40BADAC

41-45CBDAA

45-48ACCD三、閱讀理解18.OneofthesailorswhosailedwithChristopherColumbusonhissecondvoyagetotheNewWorldwasamannamedJuanPoncedeLeon.Thisvoyagechangedhislife.HedecidedtostaywhenColumbusreturned.PoncewasnamedgovernorofPuertoRico(thencalledBoriquien)in1508.Whilethere,heheardmanystoriesofamagicalwatersource.PeoplecalledittheFountainofYouthandsaidthatdrinkingitswaterkeptyouyoung.Forthenextfewyears,PoncetriedtofindoutwheretheFountainofYouthwas.HeaskedpermissionfromSpain'sKingCharlesVtogoinsearchofit.Thekingconsented,aslongasPoncepaidfortheshipsandcrewhimself.Theyoungexplorerdidsoreadily,andtheysetoff.ItwasMarch1513.Theysailedfordaysbutdidn'tseethefountain.OnMarch27,hecamewithinsightoftheFloridacoast.OnApril2,helandedatwhathenamedSt.Augustine.ThiswasthefirstSpanishsettlementonthemainlandofNorthAmerica.Hehadseveraladventuresalongtheway.Hedidnot,however,findtheFountainofYouth.HereturnedtoBoriquien.Hecontinuedtogoverntileisland,andhecontinuedtohearstoriesoftheFountainofYouth.Finally,in1521,hesetoutagain.Thistime,helandedontheFloridacoastagain.Whileheandhismenwerebuildinghousesforanewsettlement,theywereattackedbynativetribesmen（部落成員）.Manyofhismendied,butPonceescaped,althoughhewasinjured.HereachedCubaandenteredahospital,wherehediedofwoundsfromtheattackinFlorida.JuanPoncedeLeonneverfoundtheFountainofYouth.Neitherdidanyoneelse,atleastasfarasweknow.56.Ponce'svoyagetotheNewWorldwithColumbus

.A.affectedhisfuturelifegreatlyB.madehimforgetthewaybackC.wassupportedbyCharlesVfinanciallyD.wastofindtheFountainofYouth57.Theunderlinedword"consented"inParagraph4probablymeans

.A.agreed

B.opposed

C.doubted

D.succeeded58.Accordingtothepassage,Ponce

.A.becamegovernorofBoriquienin1513B.foundtheFountainofYouthin1521C.arrivedinFloridatwiceD.didn'tshowmuchinterestintheFountainofYouth59.Accordingtothelastparagraphwecanknowthat

.A.Poncemanagedtoescapefromnativetribesmen'sattackwithoutanyinjuryB.PoncediedinFloridain1521C.hismenweren'twellreceivedbynativetribesmeninFloridaD.peoplefoundtheFountainofYouthafterPonce'sdeath參考答案：AACC略19.BarditchHighSchooldecidedtoanAll-SchoolReunion.Over450peoplecametotheevent.ThereweretoursoftheoldschoolbuildingandapicnicatConfederatePark.Severalformerteacherswereonhandstotellstoriesabouttheolddays.Ms.MabelYates,theEnglishteacherforfiftyyears,waswheeledtothePark.Someeyesrolledandtherewereafewlowgroans(嘟囔聲)whenMs.Yateswasabouttospeak.Manystartedlookingattheirwatchesandcomingupwithexcusestobeanywhereinsteadofpreparingtolistentoalecturefromanoldwomanwhohadfewkindwordsforherstudentsandmadethemworkharderthanalltheotherteacherscombined.ThenMs.Yatesstartedtospeak:“Ican’ttellyouhowpleasedIamtobehere.Ihaven’tseenmanyofyousinceyourgraduation,butIhavefollowedyourcareersandenjoyedyourvictoriesaswellascryingforyourtragedies.Ihavealargecollectionofnewspaperphotographsofmystudents.AlthoughIhaven’tappearedinperson,Ihaveattendedyourcollegegraduations,weddingsandeventhebirthyourchildren,inmyimagination.”Ms.Yatespausedandstartedcryingabit.Thenshecontinued:“ItwasmybeliefthatifIpushedyouashardasIcould,someofyouwouldsucceedtopleasemeandotherswouldsucceedtoannoyme.Regardlessofourmotives,Icanseethatyouhaveallbeensuccessfulinyouchosenpath.”“Thereisnogreatercomfortforaneducatorthantoseetheendresultofhisorheryearsofwork.YouhaveallbeenagreatsourceofpleasureandprideformeandIwantyoutoknowIloveyouallfromthebottomofmyheart.”Therewasasilenceoverthecrowdforafewsecondsandthensomeonestartedclapping.Theclappingturnedintocheering,thenintoadeafeningroar(呼喊).Lawyers,truckdrivers,bankersandmodelswererubbingtheireyesorcryingopenlywithnoshameallbecauseofthewordsfromalongforgottenEnglishteacherfromtheirhometown.