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四川省雅安市漢源縣職業(yè)高級中學2022-2023學年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manypeoplethinkanygovernment'sworkshouldbeevaluated______oncitizens'happinesslevel. A.based
B.tobebased
C.basing D.beingbased參考答案:A2.Shedidn’tfeellike
,sohesuggested
thedayinthegarden.A.towork,tospend
B.working,tospend
C.towork,spending
D.working,spending參考答案:D3.Thedoctorfinallyallowedhimtogohome______thatheremainedinbed.A.forfear
B.oncondition
C.withpromise
D.inorder參考答案:B
4.Theperformanceofthisreasonablypriceddigitalcamerais_____inqualitytothatofmoreexpensiveones.A.beneficial
B.fundamental
C.comparable
D.competitive參考答案:C略5.TheWorldBankdiscouragedthebuildingofpublictransportindevelopingcountries,whichmadethelocalpeople’slifebutconvenient.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything參考答案:B句意:世界銀行阻止在發(fā)展中國家興建公共交通,這使得當地人的生活一點也不方便。anythingbut意為"一點也不……,根本不……"。6.Her
appearance
is
not
_________
towhether
she
can
be
a
good
teacher.
A.relevant
B.similar
C.junior
D.adequate參考答案:A7.---It’sburninghottoday,isn’tit?----Yes.________yesterday.
A.Sowasit
B.Soitwas
C.Soitis
D.Soisit參考答案:A8.
Margaretaskedmetorepeat
telephonenumber
secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.
A.the;the
B.the;a
C.anthe
D.an;the參考答案:B9.Thetaxiwassoslowthatwemightaswell_________onthebus.
A.go
B.havegone
C.togo
D.havinggone參考答案:B10.Justastrustisthekeytoallrelationships,______istrusttheglueoforganizations.A.but
B.so
C.and
D.yet參考答案:B【詳解】考查部分倒裝。A.but但是;B.so確實如此;C.and和;D.yet然而。句意:正如信任是所有關系的關鍵,信任也是組織的粘合劑。當要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適合于后者,通常就要用“So+助動詞+主語”這種倒裝結構,故選B?!军c睛】“So+助動詞+主語”倒裝:當要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適合于后者,通常就要用“So+助動詞+主語”這種倒裝結構:如:YouareyoungandsoamI.你年輕,我也年輕。注:(1)若前面提出某一否定的情況,要表示后者也屬于同樣的否定情況,則應將其中的so改為neither或nor:如:Youaren''tyoungandneitheramI.你不年輕,我也不年輕。(2)注意該結構與表示強調或同意的“so+主語+特殊動詞”結構的區(qū)別:如:"Itwascoldyesterday.""Soitwas."“昨天很冷?!薄暗拇_很冷?!?1.Ifwe
afullpreparation,themeetingwouldn'thavebeensosuccessful.A.haven'tmade
B.wouldn'tmakeC.didn'tmake
D.hadn’t
made參考答案:D12.Thekillerinsistedthatshewasdefendingherselfwhen
_______.A.attack
B.attacked
C.toattack
D.havingattacked參考答案:B13.TheNewYorkTimesstarted____newtextmessagingservicethatdelivers___latestnewstomobilephonesA.the;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.不填;不填參考答案:B
14.Keep______recordof______mistakesyoumake-----it’llhelpyouavoidmakingthesameoneslater.A./;the
B.a;the
C.the;/
D.the;the參考答案:B15.When_____wordcamethathedidn'tpassthefinalexamination,Tomgotlostin_____thought.A.a;/
B.the;a
C./;/
D.the;the參考答案:C16.Someanalystssuspectedthattherebellionwas_______andfinancedbyawesterncountry.A.launched
B.backed
C.evaluated
D.crushed參考答案:B考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:一些分析人士懷疑,這場叛亂是由一個西方國家支持和資助的。A.launched啟動,發(fā)射;B.backed支持,使后退;C.evaluated評估;D.crushed壓碎。根據語境,故選B。17.Lookingatherexcitedexpression,Ijustwonder_________thatmakeshersoexcited.
A.whatisit
B.howitis
C.whyisit
D.whatitis參考答案:D略18.Thisisanextraordinarilyexcitingmovie,_____________boththemindandtheeyeofthe audience. A.engaging B.drowning C.disturbing D.encouraging參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(滿分5分)76.Adventureallowsthe__________(意想不到的)tohappentous.77._________(暴露)tothecoldwindleftmylipsfeelingdry.78.Owingtotheheavyrain,thetennismatchwas__________(取消).79.Weshouldaskfor__________(允許)togetintothelabinourschool.80.After3hoursofwaitingforthetrain,ourp__________wasfinallyexhausted.81.Thefootballplayerishopingtobet__________toanotherteamsoon.82.Thehoteliscomfortabletoliveinforeveryroomiswellf__________.83.Allofusshouldsparenoefforttomakec__________toourcountry.84.Wehavea__________evidencetoprovehisguilt.85.Theboycouldnotg__________whatthemanwassayingandaskedhimtosayitagain.
參考答案:76.unexpected
77.Exposure
78.canceled/cancelled
79.permission80.patience
81.transferred
82.furnished
83.contributions84.abundant
85.grasp略三、閱讀理解20.Asisreported,113,000,000Americanshaveatleastonebank-issuedcreditcard.Theyusecreditcardsinstores,restaurants,andhotels,athome,acrossthecountry,andevenabroad.Moreandmoreofthesecreditcardscanbereadautomatically,makingitpossibletowithdrawordepositmoneyindifferentplaces,whetherornotthelocalbranchbankisopen.Formanyofusthe"cashlesssociety"isnotonthehorizon----it'salreadyhere.Whilecomputersoffertheseconveniencestoconsumers,theyhavemanyadvantagesforsellerstoo.Electroniccashregisters(記錄器)candomuchmorethansimplyringupsales.Theycankeepawiderangeofrecords,includingwhosoldwhat,when,andtowhom.Thisinformationallowsbusinessmentokeeptrackoftheirlistofgoodsbyshowingwhichitemsarebeingsoldandhowfasttheyaremoving.Decisionstoreorderorreturngoodstosupplierscanthenbemade.Atthesametimethesecomputersrecordwhichhoursarebusiestandwhichemployeesarethemostefficient,allowingpersonnelandstaffingassignmentstobemadeaccordingly.Andtheyalsoidentifypreferredcustomerforpromotionalcampaigns.Computersarereliedonbymanufacturersforsimilarreasons.Computeranalyzedmarketingreportscanhelptodecidewhichproductstoemphasizenow,whichtodevelopforthefutureandwhichtodrop.Computerskeeptrackofgoodsinstock,ofrawmaterialsonhand,andevenoftheproductionprocessitself.Manyothercompanies,fromtheaterstomagazinepublishers,fromgasstationtomilkprocessors,bringbetterandmoreefficientservicestoconsumersthroughtheuseofcomputers.31.Accordingtothepassage,thecreditcardmakesitsownerto_______________.A.withdrawasmuchmoneyfromthebankashewishesB.obtainmoreconvenientservicesthanotherpeopledoC.enjoygreatertrustfromthestorekeeperD.cashmoneywherehewishesto32.Fromthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphwelearnthat______________.A.inthefuturealltheAmericanswillusecreditcardsB.nowadaysmanyAmericansdonotpayincashC.itisnowmoreconvenienttousecreditcardsthanbeforeD.creditcardsaremainlyusedintheUnitedStatestoday33.Thephrase“ringupsales”mostprobablymeans_______________.[A.makeanorderofgoods
B.recordsalesonacashregisterC.callthesalesmanager
D.keeptrackofthegoodsinstock34.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Approachestothecommercialuseofcomputers.B.Conveniencesbroughtaboutbycomputersinbusiness.C.Significanceofautomationincommercialcompanies.D.Advantageofcreditcardsinbusiness.35.Itcan
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