Unit1 知識點(diǎn) 2021-2022學(xué)年仁愛版英語八年級上冊

-2022學(xué)年仁愛英語八年級上冊unit1知識點(diǎn)（詳細(xì)版）仁愛英語八年級上冊Unit1Topic1一般將來時：主語+am/is/are+goingto+V原主語+will/shall+V原時間狀語：next，in2040in+段時間（。。之后），tomorrow，thedayaftertomorrowPlaybasketball/football/soccerplaythepiano/violinplaychessSeesbdo看見某人經(jīng)常做某事seesbdoing看見某人正在做某事(同hear,notice)During/inthesummerholidays在暑假期間Have/holdabasketballgame舉辦一場籃球比賽Playagainst同。。比賽/with和。。玩/for為某球隊效力ClassFive（首字母大寫）=thefifthclass五班Hopetodo希望做某事wishsbtodo希望某人做某事hope+that從句Win+比賽獲獎牌（不加人）beat/defeat+人或隊伍“打敗”Cheer...on為。。加油cheerLilyon=cheeronLily=cheerheroncheerup使。。。振奮cheers干杯Prefer=likebetter更喜歡preferdoing更喜歡做某事preferdoingtodoing相對于。。。更喜歡做某事prefersthtosth相對于某物，跟喜歡某物prefertodoratherthando=wouldratherdothando寧愿Quiteabit=quitealot相當(dāng)，十分quiteafew相當(dāng)多Join+某人或團(tuán)體組織jointhearmy/party(黨)joinusJoinin=bein=takepartin參加某項活動SkatingrowingswimmingcyclingtabletennistennisFavorite=likebest最喜歡What’syourfavoritesport?=Whichsportdoyoulikebest?Who’syourfavoriteplayer?=Whichplayerdoyoulikebest?IlikeYaoMingbest.=MyfavoriteplayerisYaoMing.Knowabout=learnabout了解learntodosth學(xué)習(xí)做某事learnfrom從/向。。。學(xué)習(xí)learnbyoneself=teachoneself自學(xué)teachsbtodo教某人做某事Beangrywithsb生某人的氣Begoingtobe將要成為Dreamv/n做夢，夢想dreamof/about(doing)sth夢想做某事Growup長大。Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?(不用willgrowup)Playermusicianpilotscientistcookdoctornursefarmerworkerteacherdriverofficeworkerpolicemanpolicewomanpostmanfisherman(復(fù)數(shù)a變e)Go+Ving/fishing/shopping/swimming/cycling/mountaincliming/skiing花費(fèi)Spend..onspend...(in)doingHalfanhour半小時Exercisev.鍛煉，練習(xí)n.(可數(shù))練習(xí)，功課，體操domorning/eyeexercisesn.(不可數(shù))運(yùn)動，鍛煉Begood/badatdowell/badlyin+N./Ving擅長--不擅長Thereis/are/was/werethereis/aregoingtobe=therewillbetherebe的形式Thelong/highjum跳高，跳遠(yuǎn)Besuretodo將來一定做某事besureof/aboutsth對。。有把握besurethat+從句“確定”Twiceaweek一周兩次once/twice/threetimes/fourtimes用howoften提問Whenandwhere何時何地Begood/badfor對。。有益/有害One’shealth某人的健康keephealthy=keepfit保持健康Make+sb/sth+adj/n/V原“使得”Bepopular/unpopularwith在。。之間（不）流行more/mostpopularmoreandmorepopular越來越流行Allovertheworld=acrosstheworld=aroundtheworld=throughouttheworld遍及世界Helpsbdo=helpsbtodo=helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事Agoodwaytodosth一個做某事的好方法thebestway/season/timetodosth做某事最好的。。。Relaxv放松，輕松relaxed放松的（人）relaxing令人放松的（事物）relaxoneself放松自己Forthelast...years在過去的。。。年China’snationalteam中國國家隊Excited（人）興奮地exciting（事，物）令人興奮的That’stoobad=It’sapity/shame=It’sagreatpity.真遺憾Stayforlong待很長時間Leavefor...動身去某地beleavingfor進(jìn)行時表將來八年級上冊Unit1Topic2Weshouldlearnteamwork我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會團(tuán)隊合作Oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)/代詞復(fù)數(shù)/最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)Oneofthegirlsismysister.HeisoneofthemostpopularsingersinChina.Fallill--beill生病falldown摔倒fallasleep入睡falloff從。。。掉落fallinto落入。。。Begladtodosth樂意做某事Wouldyoumindteachingme?你介意教我嗎Minddoing介意做某事mindnotdoing介意不要做某事mindone’sdoing介意某人做某事mind+if從句“如果做某事，你介意嗎？”nevermind沒關(guān)系回答：不介意Notatall/Ofcoursenot.介意：you’dbetternotWouldyoumindnotsmokinghere?Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?WouldyoumindifIsmokehere?Practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事Kicksbsth=kicksthtosb把某物踢給某人passsbsth=passsthtosb把某物遞給某人Keeptrying繼續(xù)努力！Keepdoing堅持做某事keepsbdoing讓某人一直做某事keepondoing繼續(xù)做某事keepsth+adjkeeptheroomwarmCould/wouldyouplease+V原你可以。。嗎？Wouldyouliketodo...?你想要。。。嗎？Rightnow/away=atonce=immediately立即rightnow此刻，現(xiàn)在Throwaround/about亂扔throwaway扔掉o把。。。扔進(jìn)Somewhereelse形容詞放在不定代詞之后Lose-lost-lost輸，失去loseone’slife失去某人生命/way迷路/face丟臉getlost迷路lose--win對某人喊Shoutat（不禮貌的）shouttoWant(sb)todosthwouldliketodofeellikedoing想要做某事Fightwithsb=haveafightwithsb和某人打架Do/tryone’sbest盡某人最大努力trytodo盡力做某事trydoing嘗試tryon試穿Eachother=oneanother彼此，互相Talkto對。。。說talkwith交談talkabout談?wù)揝aysorry/no/hello/goodbye/...to對。。。說對不起，說不，說你好，說再見Besorrytodosth很遺憾做某事besorryabout/forsth對。。。感到遺憾，抱歉besorry+that從句遺憾，抱歉做某事It’snothing沒關(guān)系Withthehelpofsb=withone’shelp在。。的幫助下Buy/makesbsth=buy/makesthforsbbring/throwsbsth=bring/throwsthtosbIthasahistoryofoveracentury它有超過一個世紀(jì)的歷史haveahistoryof+時間段“有多少年的歷史”over=morethanacentury=ahundredyearsInvent發(fā)明inventor發(fā)明家invention發(fā)明物Comefrom=befrom來自Atfirst=inthebeginning一開始atlast=intheend最后endwith以。。。結(jié)束start/begintodo/doing開始做某事start/beginwith以。。。開始Sothat=inorderthat=inorderto為了，以便于so..that如此。。以至于=too...to太。。。而不能=adjenoughtodosth足夠。。。做某事Comeintobeing常用cameintobeingFormanyyears很多年以來Both...andboth=2都all≧3都either兩者中的人一個neither=2都不none≧3都不Each+可單eachof+復(fù)數(shù)+謂語用單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)+each+謂語用復(fù)數(shù)Stop...fromdoingsth阻止。。。做某事Forexample/instance例如suchas諸如此類It’s+adj+forsb+todosth對于某人來說做某事是。。的Beimportantto對。。。重要more/mostimportantEnjoy+n./pron/doinglike/love/prefer/befondof/beinterestedin+VingScorev./n進(jìn)球，得分Moreandmore越來越多比較級and比較級“越來越”thinnerandthinnermoreandmoreimportant/popular/beautifulBeborn--wasborn出生Lotsof=alotof=plentyof+可S/不可Withhundredsofyears’history有著成百上千年的歷史(years’名詞所有格)Turn。。。Into轉(zhuǎn)換成turnleft左轉(zhuǎn)/right右轉(zhuǎn)/on打開/off關(guān)上/up調(diào)高/down調(diào)低inturn輪流的taketurnstodo輪流做某事TomatopotatoNegrohero復(fù)數(shù)加ESBy+n./Ving通過某種方式WelearnEnglishbyspeaking.Bybus/bike/planeSitaround圍坐在。。Topic3Theschoolsportsmeetiscoming.進(jìn)行時表將來beleavingforOntheplayground在操場Theboys’800-meterrace男子八百米賽跑theboys名詞所有格800-meter復(fù)合形容詞，有連字符，用單數(shù)IhopesoIhopenot我（不）希望如此Ibelieveso/not.我（不）相信如此Ithinkso--Idon’tthinkso我（不）認(rèn)為如此It’sone’sfirstti