2023年泰安中考英語試題及答案

試卷類型：A泰安市二〇〇八年高中段學(xué)校招生考試英語試題本試卷分第=1\*ROMANI卷〔選擇題〕和第=2\*ROMANII卷〔非選擇題〕兩局部。第=1\*ROMANI卷1至8頁。第=2\*ROMANII卷9至12頁。共120分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。第=1\*ROMANI卷〔三局部，共80分〕考前須知：1.答第=1\*ROMANI卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考試科目、試卷類型涂寫在答題卡上。2.每題選出答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。不能答在試卷上。第一局部聽力(共25小題，每題1分；總分值25分)(一)聽對話，選擇相應(yīng)的圖畫。每段對話讀兩遍。1. 2. 3. 4.5.(二)聽句子，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。6.A.At4:30. B.Inhalfanhour. C.Forhalfanhour.7.A.Itismypleasure. B.Youarewelcome. C.Thanksalot.8.A.Certainly,hereyouare . B.Hereweare. C.Hereareyou.9.A.I’mgladyouallenjoyit. B.Comeherenexttime. C.Ididn’tcooksowell.10.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.You’dbettergotoseethedoctoratonce.C.Idon’tthinkso.(三)聽五段對話和五個問題，選擇正確答案。每段對話及問題讀兩遍。你將鐘的時間閱讀下面5個小題。11.A.Inthemorning. B.Atnoon. C.Intheevening.12.A.Inaschoolbag. B.Onthebed. C.Onthedesk.13.A.Europe. B.Summer. C.Holidays.14.A.Shegoestotownbytrain. B.Shedrivestotown. C.Shewalkstotown.15.A.Doinghishomework. B.ListeningtotheCD. C.WatchingaTVplay.16.What’stherelationship(關(guān)系)betweenthetwospeakers?A.Oldfriends. B.Strangers. C.Oldneighbours.17.Howistheweather?A.Fine. B.Foggy. C.Cloudy.18.Whereisthemanfrom?A.NewYork. B.Orlando. C.Titusville.19.Whydidthewomanchangeherseat?A.Shelikestheseatnearthewindow.B.Themannexttoherwassmokingandshefeltunpleasant.C.Shesawoneofherfriends.20.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanhasnokids. B.Theman’swifedied. C.Themanisanengineer.(五)聽短文，答復(fù)下面五個問題，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。你將有15秒鐘的時間閱讀下面5個小題。21.HowoldisJack’sgrandpanow?A.60yearsold. B.63yearsold. C.57yearsold.22.WhatdoesJack’smotherdo?A.Maybesheisabusdriver. B.Maybesheisadoctor. C.Maybesheisapainter.23.WhatisJack’smother’shobby?A.Collectingmatchboxes. B.Painting. C.Plantingflowers. 24.WhatdoesJackusuallydobeforehegoestoschool?A.Watersflowers. B.Feedshiscatandfish. C.Playswiththecat.25.Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.第二局部語言知識運用〔共兩節(jié),總分值25分〕第一節(jié)語法和詞匯(共15小題,每題1分;總分值15分)26. Channel5,CCTVis______specialprogramme.It’sabout______2023OlympicGames.A.the;/ B.a;a C.the;the D.a;the27.—Whatwouldyoudoifit______tomorrow?—Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.israining28.—Areyouonbusinesshere,Kate?—No,_______.It’smyholidaytoday.A.withpleasureB.mypleasureC.forpleasure D.muchpleasure29. —Look!Whatanicegarden!—Yes.It______everyday.A.iscleaned B.hasbeencleaned C.isbeingcleaned D.wascleaned30.Aftertheeducationreform(改革)inShandongProvince,thepupilshave______timetorelaxand______homeworktodo.A.less;more B.more;less C.fewer;more D.much;many31. —______doyouprefertostudy? —Iprefertostudyinagroup.A.How B.Why C.When D.Where32.Sincethevillagers’houseshavebeendamagedintheearthquake,thesoldiersarehelpingthem______tents(帳篷).A.puton B.putoff C.putup D.putdown33. —Thiswinetastesalittlebitstrange.—Itis.It’smade______apples.A.of B.from C.by D.in34.Moreandmorekidsbecomeunhappy______theyhavetoomanyactivitiestodo.A.but B.or C.because D.so35. —Howmuchtimedoyou______surfingtheInterneteveryweek? —Lessthananhour.A.cost B.pay C.take D.spend36.Manyyoungpeoplepreferthesongs______havegreatlyrics.A.which B.who C.where D.whom37. —Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththequestions? —Sorry.You______goandaskMary.She______knowtheanswer.A.must;can B.can;may C.need;can D.must;may38.Loudnoisemaycausehearing______forashorttimeorevenforever.A.results B.questions C.accidents D.problems39. —Look,it’sraining______.—That’sgreat.It’stoohotthesedays.A.greatly B.heavily C.quickly D.hardly40.—Howwasyourweekend,Mary?—Ihadabusy______.Ididalotofthings.A.it B.this C.one D.that第二節(jié)完形填空(共10小題,每題1分;總分值10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從41—50各題所給的四個選項〔A、B、C和D〕中選出最正確選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Ihaveonlyseenmyfathercryonce.ItwasattheAltontrainstation,backwhenthetrainsstillran.IwasonmywaytoPhiladelphiato41thetrainthatwouldtakemetoBostonandcollege.Iwaseager(熱切的)togo.College,withits42andthepromiseofthebetterfuturehadbecomemoreinteresting.It43metoseetearsinmyfather’seyesasheshookmyhandandsaidgoodbye.Foreighteenyears,wehadneverhada(n)44tosaygoodbyelikethis.Hewastallerthanme,45Iwasnotshort.Iwasgoingsomewhere,andhewasseeingmeoff.He46me,buthehadnotneededtosaybefore,andnowhistearswere47it.Thetearsinmyfather’seyestoldmethatwewouldhavelessandlesstodowitheachother.Ihadtakenmy48fromhis,andnowIwaslearningit.Thetrain49andIboarded(登上)it.Myfatherlookedsmallerfromthetrain.We50goodbyetoeachotherthroughthewindow.IwaswearingtheheavywintercoatthatmyfatherhadboughtformetokeepmefromcatchingacoldinNewEngland.41.A.return B.catch C.design D.watch42.A.habits B.license C.courses D.advertisements43.A.shocked B.supposed C.helped D.encouraged44.A.time B.luck C.chance D.interest45.A.because B.though C.so D.and46.A.taught B.beat C.forgot D.loved47.A.saying B.knowing C.creating D.describing48.A.money B.time C.present D.life49.A.continued B.broke C.arrived D.left50.A.reached B.waved C.talked D.cheered第三局部閱讀理解〔共20小題,每題1.5分;總分值30分〕閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個選項〔A、B、C和D〕中,選出最正確選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AAfriend’sgrandfatherwenttoAmericafromEasterncountries.Afterhewasprocessed(移民入境檢查)atEllisIsland,hewentintocafeteria(自助餐廳)inlowerManhattantogetsomethingtoeat.Hesatdownatanemptytableandwaitedforawaitertotakehisorder.Ofcoursenowaitercameatall.Atlast,awomanheldaplatefulloffoodandsatdownoppositehim.Whenshesawtheoldmanwithoutanyfood,shetoldhimhowacafeteriaworked.“Startoutatthatend,〞shesaid.“Justgoalongthelineandpickoutwhatyouwant.Attheotherendthey’lltellyouhowmuchyouhavetopay.Afteryoupayforthefood,youcanbringithereandeatit.〞“IsoonknewhoweverythingworksinAmerica,〞thegrandfathertoldafriend.“Lifeislikeacafeteriahere.Youcangetanythingyouwantonlyifyouarewillingtopaythemoney.Youcanevengetsuccess,butyou’llnevergetitifyouwaitforsomeonetobringtoyou.Youhavetogetupandgetitbyyourself.〞51.Maybetheoldmancamefrom________.A.Poland B.India C.Canada D.Egypt(埃及)52.Whocamewhenhesatdownatanemptytable?A.Awaiter. B.Aman. C.Awoman. D.Noperson.53.Fromthetext,weknowifyouwanttogetsuccessinAmerica,youshould________.A.gethelpfromyourfriends B.knowhowacafeteriaworks C.getupagainifyoufail D.trytogetitbyyourself54.Atlast,thegrandfather________. A.gotthefoodhimself B.wasveryangrywiththewaiter C.atethewoman’sfood D.hadnothingtoeat55.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FromEasterncountriestoAmerica B.LifeisLikeaCafeteriainAmericaC.HowtoEatinaCafeteria D.EatinginAmericaBKoalabearAppearance:Alittleshortandfatanimal,lookinglikeatoybear.Place:Australia.Food:Eucalyptusleaves(桉樹葉)—2.5poundsofleavesperdayforanadultkoala,and1poundofleavesandsomemother’smilkperdayforababykoala.Habit:Sleepalldayandeatatnight.Interestingthings:Ababykoalaisverysmallwhenitisborn.Ithasnohair,anditcan’tseeeither.Itlivesinitsmother’spouch(育兒袋)for5—7months.KangarooAppearance:Shortfrontlegs,longandstrongbacklegs.Lookinglikeabigmouse.Place:Australia.Food:Grass.Interestingthings:Itisthenationalsymbol(象征)ofAustralia.Therearemorekangaroosthanpeopleinthiscountry.56.Ifsomeoneseesanewlybornkoalabear,hewillbesurprisedbecauseit’svery______.A.weak B.small C.short D.black57.Ababykoalacan’tlivewithout______.A.itsfather B.grass C.itsmother D.people58.Thekangarooisthenationalsymbolof______.A.Canada B.Australia C.America D.Britain59.Therearemore______thanpeopleinAustralia.A.kangaroos B.koalabears C.monkeys D.elephants60.Wecanguessthatkoalabearsandkangaroosare______animalsinAustralia.A.beautiful B.playful C.endangered D.popular CChinahaddecidedtotakeactiontostoptheuseofplasticbags.Supermarkets,shopsandoutlets(經(jīng)銷店)inChinawillnotbeallowedtohandoutfreeplasticcarriersandallplasticcarriersmustbeclearlymarketedwithpricesfromJune1.“Peopleusetoomanyplasticbagseveryyearandfailtodealwiththemproperly,wastingvaluableoilandlitteringthecountry,〞China’sgovernmentsaidinastatement.Whileprovidingconvenienceforconsumers(消費者)，theplasticbagshavealsocausedseriouspollutionandwasteofenergyandresources.“Weshouldencouragepeopletoreturntocarryingclothbags,andusingbasketsfortheirvegetables.〞thestatementsaid.Inaddition,theproduction,saleanduseofbagslessthan0.025mmthickisbannedfromthesamedate.Thefirmsthatbreaktheruleswillfacefinesorconfiscation(沒收)ofgoodsandprofits(利潤).Chinaalsosaiditwouldconsiderincreasingtaxes(稅)todiscouragetheproductionandsaleofplasticbagsandencouragetherecyclingindustry.Rubbishcollectorshavetoseparateplasticforreprocessingandcutthenumberofplasticbagsthatareburntorburied(掩埋).ThemovebringsChinaintolinewithagrowinginternationaltrend(趨勢)tocutbackontheuseofplasticbags.FromIrelandtoUgandaandSouthAfrica,governmentshaveexperimentedwithheavytaxes,withtheaimofgettingridofplasticbags.61.Chinadecidedtotakeactiontostoptheuseofplasticbagsbecause_______.A.theyarenotfreeanymore B.theycan’tprovideconvenienceforconsumersC.theyhavepollutedtheenvironmentandwastedvaluableoil D.thefirmshaveincreasedthecost62.Theunderlinedword“banned〞inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans________.A.方案 B.禁止C.打破D.消費63.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thecompanythatwon’tobeytheruleswillfacefines.B.Taxeswillbeincreasedtodiscouragetheproductionandsaleofplasticbags.C.Rubbishcollectorswillburnorburyallplasticbags. D.Plasticshouldbeseparatedforreprocessing.64.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that_______.A.ChinawillbeamongthestrongestnationsintheworldB.peopleallcarryclothbagsorbasketsfortheirvegetablesC.moreenergyandnaturalresourceswillbesavedD.supermarketsandshopswillgetmoreprofits65.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.PlasticBagsareFree B.RecyclingindustryC.HowtoProtecttheEnvironmentD.FreePlasticShoppingBagstobeBannedDFrenchdoctorsandAmericanscientistshavereporteddoinganoperationinwhichthedoctorwasoutsidetheoperatingroom.Thiskindofoperationisknownasroboticoperation.DoctorMarescauxdidtheoperationinanofficeinNewYorkCitylastmonth,whileasixty-eight-year-oldwomanpatientwasinahospitalinStrasbourg,AdoctorinStrasbourggotthepatientready.Heplacedmedicaltoolsandasmallvideocamerainherstomacharea.DoctorMarescauxinNewYorkwatchedthepatientonavideoscreen.Thenheusedthecomputertosendmessagestotherobotmachine.Therobotmovedthetoolsthatcutthewoman’sgallbladder(膽囊)away.Thewomangotwellsoonaftertheoperationandleftthehospitaltwodayslater.Expertssaythemainproblemwithsucharoboticoperationisbasedonhigh-speedtelecommunicationsbetweenthedoctorandtherobot.Technologymustbeabletosendadoctor’sordertoarobottomovethetoolsquickly.Expertsalsosayasuccessfulroboticoperationwillimproveanoperation.Forexample,therobotcanmakemuchsmallermovementsthanapersoncan.Arobotmachinecanturntoolsinwaysthatadoctor’shandcannot.Doctorssaysucharoboticoperationwillmakepossiblesaferandbetteroperationsinthefuture.Theysayitwillimprovedoctortraining.Itwillalsomeanthatdoctorscoulddoanoperationonpeopleindangerousplacesfaraway.Anditcouldmeanthatpeoplecouldhaveoperationsdonebytopdoctorswithouthavingtotraveltothecitywheredoctorswork.66.“Roboticoperation〞means“________〞.A.aspecialkindofrobotinventedbydoctorsB.anoperationdonefarawayC.anoperationdonewiththehelpofarobotD.somethingdonetomendarobot67.Weusetherobotintheoperationbecause_______.A.itcansendmessagesatahighspeedB.evenatopdoctorcan’tdotheoperationhimselfC.itcanmaketheoperationsaferandbetterD.operationscanbedonewithoutanydoctors68.Ifwewanttousetherobotintheoperation,wemustsolvetheproblemof________.A.topdoctors B.smallermovementsC.doctortraining D.high-speedtelecommunications69.Ifthesmallermovementcan’tbedonebydoctorsintheoperation,wemayuse_______tosolveit.A.moretools B.arobotmachineC.avideocamera D.telecommunications70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Roboticoperationisgoodfordoctortraining.B.RoboticoperationhasbeenusedintheUSA.C.Expertsspeakhighlyofroboticoperation.D.Therobotisusedtowatchthepatientclearly.試卷類型：A泰安市二〇〇八年高中段學(xué)校招生考試英語試題成績統(tǒng)計欄題號第一節(jié)第二節(jié)第三節(jié)總分得分第=2\*ROMANII卷〔非選擇題共40分〕考前須知：1.用鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試卷上。2.答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的工程填寫清楚。得分評卷人第四局部書面表達〔共三節(jié)〕詞匯運用〔共兩題，總分值15分〕(一)單詞拼寫〔共5小題，每題1分；總分值5分〕根據(jù)句意和首字母或漢語提示，將單詞的正確形式寫在題中相應(yīng)的橫線上。71.O_________covermorethan70percentoftheearth’ssurface.72.Couldyoupleasespeakmores__________,Tom?Ican’tcatchwhatyousay.73.__________(數(shù)以百萬計的)ofpeoplearoundtheworldcannotgetcleanwater.74.Ascientistsaysthatbeautifulmusiccanmakecows__________(生產(chǎn))moremilk.75.Parishassomefantasticsights,__________(包括)theEiffelTowerandNotreCathedral.(二)綜合填空〔共10小題，每題1分；總分值10分〕根據(jù)短文意思，用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章通順、完整(其中有兩個多余選項)。useful,visit,travel,knowledge,two,with,popular,come,but,advantage,other,inTravelisusefultousinatleastthreeways.First,by(76)__________wecanenjoythebeautifulscenery(風(fēng)景)ofdifferentplaces.Wecansee(77)__________ourowneyesmanywhichcanbereadaboutinbooks,and(78)__________somefamouscitiesandscenicspots.(79)__________,wewillmeetpeoplewithdifferentinterestsandseestrangeanddifferentthingswhenwetravel.Wecangetideasoftheconditionsandcustomsof(80)_________people,tastedifferentfoodsandlocalfavors(偏愛)ifwelike.(81)__________thisway,wecanunderstandhowdifferentotherpeoplelive.Third,travelwillnotonlyhelpusgain(獲得)(82)__________ofgeographyandhistoryandotherknowledge,(83)__________willalsohelpuskeephealthyandmakeuslessnarrow-minded(才智有限的).Withallthese(84)__________oftravel,itisnowonderthattravelhasnowbecomemore(85)__________thaneverinChina.得分評卷人第二節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題，每題2分；總分值10分)閱讀下面的短文，并完成短文后的任務(wù)。Theaimofstudentswhocometoschoolistostudy.Buttostudyrequiresarightway,oryouwasteeitherthetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingarethewaysofstudying. Thebesttimeforreadingismorning,becauseinthemorning,theairisfreshandthemindisclear.Forthatreason,wecangetgoodresult. (89)Instudyingwemusthavepatience.Ifwehavenotknownatextwell,wemustreaditagain.Weshouldnotreadthenextonetillwehavelearnedthefirstone. (90)Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook,orwecangetnothingfromthebookwhilewearereading. Wemustalwaysask“whys〞.Ifitisnotwellunderstood,writeitdownandaskourteachersorourparents,orfriends.Inanypossibleway,wemustknowitcompletelyandwhatwe’velearnedcanbeusedwellandmadebetter. Thoughtherearemanywaysforstudying,yettheabovementionedwillbequiteenoughifwecankeeptheminheartanddoso.任務(wù)1：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容答復(fù)以下問題。86.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?__________________________________________________________________87.Howmanywaysforstudyingarementionedinthepassage?__________________________________________________________________88.Whymustwealwaysask“whys〞inourstudy?__________________________________________________________________任務(wù)2：將文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。89._______________________________________________________________90.________________________________________________________________得分評卷人寫作(共1題，總分值15分)2008年5月12日14時28分，四川省汶川發(fā)生了特大地震。請根據(jù)下面的圖畫，用英語寫一篇80-100詞的短文，簡單描述全國人民抗震救災(zāi)的情況，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；并談一談作為中學(xué)生如何幫助地震災(zāi)區(qū)的人們。(參考詞匯：collapsev.倒塌;rescuev.營救)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________泰安市二〇〇八年高中段學(xué)校招生考試英語試題參考答案及評分標準第一卷〔三局部共80分〕第一局部：聽力(共25小題，每題1分；總分值25分) 1—5BCCAB 6—10BCAAB 11—15CACAA16—20BACBB 21—25BACBC第二局部：英語知識運用〔共兩節(jié),總分值25分〕第一節(jié)：語法和詞匯(共15小題，每題1分；總分值15分) 26—30DBCAB 31—35ACBCD 36—40ABDBC第二節(jié)：完形填空(共10小題，每題1分；總分值10分)41—45BCACB46—50DADCB第三局部：閱讀理解〔共20小題，每題1.5分；總分值30分〕51—55BCDAB56—60BCBAD61—65CBCCD66—70CCDBD第二卷〔非選擇題共40分〕第四局部：書面表達〔共三節(jié)〕：詞匯運用〔共兩題，總分值15分〕(一)單詞拼寫〔共5小題，每題1分；總分值5分〕71.Oceans72.slowly73.Mduce75.including(評分要求：)(二)綜合填空〔共10小題，每題1分；總分值10分〕76.tra