內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市阿魯科爾沁旗巴彥花職業(yè)高中2022-2023學年高三英語期末試題含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市阿魯科爾沁旗巴彥花職業(yè)高中2022-2023學年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theteamdidn’tdeserve________thegamebutLadyLuckwasontheirside.A.winning B.won C.towin D.havingwon參考答案：C2.Thepartywasintendedtobeasurprisetoeveryonewhowouldtakepart,butoneoftheorganizers_______theplan．

A．gaveaway

B．gaveout

C．gaveup

D．gaveback參考答案：A略3.Awomanwithableedinghandhurriedinandasked,“Isthereahospitalaround_____Icangetsomemedicineformywoundedhand?”A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：C4.—Youdon’tgotothatsupermarketquiteoften,doyou?—No,Ionlygothere_____becauseit’stoofarawayfrommyhouse.A.eventually

B.constantly

C.occasionally

D.frequently參考答案：C5.Someexpertsandeducatorsagreethatdifficultiesandhardshipscan______thebestinteenagers.A.bringin B.bringout C.bringdown D.bringup參考答案：B6.Itisreportedthatmorethanhalfof________surveyedonthewebsitesaytheyarecontentwiththeircurrentlife.A.whom

B.them

C.ones

D.those

參考答案：D試題分析：句意：據(jù)報道，超過一半在網(wǎng)上被調(diào)查的人說他們對目前的生活滿意。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，of后缺賓語，surveyedonthewebsite作空處的后置定語。whom關(guān)系代詞，前面需要有先行詞；them后不能加定語；ones是泛指；those指在網(wǎng)上被調(diào)查的人。故選D。7.

Itsavestomeinthekitchentohavethingsyouusealot_______easyreach.

A.near

B.upon

C.within

D.around

參考答案：C解析：本題考查固定用法：withineasyreach在容易達到…的地方;在…的附近。8.Seeingthehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry．A．sight

B．scene

C．view

D．sign參考答案：B9.Wemustworkhardto_______agoodknowledgeofEnglish.

A.take

B.acquire

C.catch

D.hold參考答案：B10.PlayersontheChinawomen’svolleyballteamhuggedandburstintotears_____theydefeatedGermanyatthe2011worldCup.A.inthesecond

B.thesecond

C.asecond

D.theseconds參考答案：B11.______prizeforthewinnerofthecompetitionis______two-weekholidayinParis.A.The;不填

B.A;不填

C.A;the

D.The;a參考答案：D試題分析：句意：這個比賽獲勝者的獎品是一個巴黎的兩個星期的假期。第一空填the，是特指“獲勝者的獎品”，用定冠詞，第二空是泛指“一個兩周的假期”，用不定冠詞a。故選D。12.Iamsadtoreporttomyfriends_____HarryGradmandiedonSeptember30th,2011．

A．where

Bthat

C．what

D．whether參考答案：B13.______beinganoutstandingphysicianandscientist,hewasanaccomplished writerandagiftedartist. A.Asfaras B.Aswellas C.Assoonas D.Aslongas參考答案：B14.____tradeandinvestmentcooperationbetweenChinaandCanada,cultureexchangeisalsoexpectedtoincrease.

A.Intermsof

B.Inadditionto

C.hiviewof

D.Inspiteof參考答案：B15.In1863,PresidentLincolnissuedadeclarationcallingforthelastThursdayofNovember_______asadayofthanksgiving.A.beingobserved

B.observed

C.observing

D.tobeobserved參考答案：DD考查非謂語。thelastThursdayofNovember與observe之間是動賓關(guān)系，又所表示動作是將來時，所以用不定式的被動語態(tài)做賓補。句意為：在1863年，林肯總統(tǒng)簽署了一個宣言，主張把每年十一月的最后一個星期四定位感恩節(jié)。故選D。16.Sheknewlittleaboutthecity,butshefoundherself______toit.A.attracting

B.attracted

C.toattract

D.attract參考答案：B【命題立意】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：她對這座城市了解很少，但她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被它吸引住了。attract是及物動詞，herself是其動作承受者，應用過去分詞作賓語補足語。故判斷選B。17.—It’salongtimesincewemetlast.Haven’tyougraduatedfromcollegeyet?

—______.I______EnglishforfouryearsinHenanUniversity.A.No;study

B.Yes；hadstudiedC.No；amstudying

D.Yes；studied參考答案：B略18.—Ihavebeendecoratingtheapartmentrecently,socanyoulendmesomemoney?—Sorry,allmymoneyhasgonetothestockmarket._________.A.I’drathernot. B.Iamintheblack.C.Iwouldn’tbetonit. D.Iamalittleshy.參考答案：D【詳解】考查習慣用語辨析。句意：---我最近一直在裝修這套公寓，你能借我點錢嗎？---對不起，我所有的錢都到股票市場去了。我現(xiàn)在囊中羞澀A.I’drathernot我寧愿不；B.Iamintheblack我有盈余；C.Iwouldn’tbetonit我倒不敢這么肯定；D.Iamalittleshy我囊中羞澀。由“allmymoneyhasgonetothestockmarket”可知，所有的錢都投到股票市場去了，所以Iamalittleshy“我囊中羞澀”符合句意。故D選項正確。二、單詞拼寫19.Themorelearnedamanis,themore

（謙虛的）heusuallyis．參考答案：1-5CDDAB6-10CBADD11-15CBAAB16-20CDABC三、閱讀理解20.Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploited（剝削）yearafteryear，theyhaveonlythemselvestoblame．Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion，theyarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores．Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion．Whenyoucometothinkofit，onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobe（衣柜）packedfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear．Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste．Manywomenspendvastsumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn．Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthisway，wastehoursoftheirtimechangingthedressestheyhave．Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened；neck-linesareloweredorraised，andsoon．Noonecansaythatthefashionindustrycontributesanythingreallyimportanttosociety．Fashiondesignersarerarelyconcernedwithvitalthingslikewarmth，comfortanddurability（耐用）．Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefactthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort，aslongastheylookright．Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasn’tatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday，orcarefullypickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhighheeledshoes．Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashion，theconclusionstobedrawnareobvious．Dotheconstantlychangingfashionsofwomen’sclothes，onewonders，reflectbasicqualitiesofinconstancy（易變）andinstability？Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbecheatedbyfashiondesigners．Dotheirunchangingstylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilityandreliability？Thatisforyoutodecide．7l．Howdodesignersandbigstorestakeadvantageofwomen?

A．Bymercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustry．

B．Byattachinggreatimportancetoqualityinwomen’sclothing．

C．Byconstantlychangingthefashionsinwomen’sclothing．

D．Byproducinglargenumberofnewclothes．72．Tothewriter，thefactthatwomenchangetheirold-fashioneddressesisseenas

．

A．a(chǎn)wasteofmoney

B．a(chǎn)wasteoftime

C．a(chǎn)nexpressionoftaste

D．a(chǎn)nexpressionofcreativity73．Perhapsthewriterwouldnotbesocritical

．

A．iffashiondesignerscouldpayattentiontothecomfortofclothing

B．iffashionindustrycouldcontributemoretosociety

C