云南省曲靖市陸良縣第一中學(xué)2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

云南省曲靖市陸良縣第一中學(xué)2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ireallyappreciate

torelaxwithyouinsuchagoodplace.A.tohavetime

B.tohavingtime

C.tohavehadtime

D.havingtime參考答案：D2.________myopinion，youshouldn'tgotherebyyourself.A．On

B．To

C．In

D．At參考答案：C[句意：在我看來，你不應(yīng)該獨自去那里。inone'sopinion在某人看來。]3.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenTonyphonedyou?—Ihadjustfinishedmyworkand________totakeashower.A.hadstarted

B.startedC.havestarted

D.wasstarting參考答案：D句意：我剛剛完成作業(yè)，正要去洗澡?？芍眠^去進(jìn)行時表示過去將來。4.Icouldhavetoldthewholestorytoyouifyouhadn’t______sooften.A.brokenout

B.brokenin

C.brokenup

D.brokeninto參考答案：B5.Itwasonly_________weunderstand________wassaidtous____webegantostartourwork.A.what;that;when

B.when;what;that

C.what;what;that

D.that;what;when參考答案：B6.Thelecturewasso_____thatwewereall_____.A.inspiring,exciting

B.inspired,exciting

C.inspiring,excited

D.inspired,excited參考答案：C7.Idon’tlikegoingcamping;_______,itissocloudy.A.besides

B.however

C.especially

D.instead參考答案：B8.–Thanksfor____meofthemeetingthismorning.

--You’rewelcome. A.advising B.suggesting C.reminding D.telling參考答案：C9.

alllightsoff,wecouldnotgoonwiththework.A.Until

B.As

C.With

D.Because參考答案：C略10.---I’msorryIhavemissedyourshow.---__________!Therewillbeanotheronetomorrow.A.Whatapity

B.Oh,dear

C.That’sright

D.Nevermind參考答案：D27.“That’sreallyanicenewdress,”saidJulia’slittlesisterasshe___________her.A.faced

B.saw

C.greeted

D.met參考答案：C略12.

Notonly_____theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentbutalso_____otherstokeepthesurroundingsclean.A.didherealize;didheteach

B.didherealize;hetaughtC.realizedhe;didheteach

D.herealized;hetaught參考答案：B13.______theboyhasalreadycorrectedhismistake,weshouldnotpunishhimanymore.A.Since

B.Until

C.Unless

D.Although參考答案：A14.Thegovernmentistryingtodosomethingto______betterunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries.Araise

Bpromote

Cheighten

Dincrease

參考答案：B15.IntheUSA,ColumbusDayis______ofthearrivalofChristopherColumbusinthenewworld.A.inmemoryof

B.inneedof

C.infaceof

D.inchargeof參考答案：A16.Tonylentmethemoney,_______thatI’ddoasmuchforhim.[

]A．tohope

B．hopedC．hoping

D．havinghoped參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Itwassummervacation.Ourson,Jack,feltfree.He___16___ridehisbike,playhisdrums,ordonothingatall.IlethimenjoythisI'm-on-vacationfeelingforseveraldays.Butsoon,Inoticedthat___17___hewasenjoyingsittingaround,weedswere___18___inthegarden,dirtyclotheslyinghereandthereandpaintcomingoffintheoldfarmhouse.SoIsaidtoJack,"Iwouldlikeyouto___19___atleasttwohoursadayduringsummervacation.""What?"Jackasked,___20___."Weneedyourhelpandwe'll___21___you,"Iwenton.Theboygotquite___22___andcried,"I'monlyakid!""You'll___23___haveplentyoftimetoplay.Twohoursadayisn'ttoomuchto___24___ofa12-year-old."Ipointedout.___25___,theworkbecamepartofJack'sdailyroutine.Halfwaythroughthesummer,the$1and$5billsbeganto___26___inhisdrawer.Onedayhecametome."Mum,doyouhaveanymoreworkIcandotoday?"heasked."___27___?"Iwassurprised."I___28___ifIworkextra,Imightbeabletobuyanew___29___bytheendofthesummer,"heexplained.Overthenextseveralweeks,Jack___30___moreandmorehisfreetimedoingjobsforme.AlthoughAugustwassohot,therewasalightonhisfaceasheworkedwithhis___31___inhismind.OnedayIwentoutto___32___hisprogressandpraisedhimforthenicejobhewasdoingtheoldfarmhouse___33___abeautifulviewatthehandofJack."Yeah,thisplaceisstartingtolookgoodafterall."Hesaid___34___,assweatdrippedfromhisdirtyface.___35___unexpecteddidhappentoJack.Hisworkhadgivenhimsomethingmuchmorepreciousthanthatnewdrum.16.A.must

B.should

C.could

D.need17.A.though

B.while

C.because

D.if18.A.growing

B.dying

C.dancing

D.sleeping19.A.paint

B.study

C.rest

D.work20.A.disbelieving

B.amazed

C.understanding D.satisfied21.A.thank

B.remember

C.pay

D.support22.A.interested

B.tired

C.content

D.upset23.A.ever

B.already

C.still

D.even24.A.ask

B.waste

C.offer

D.remind25.A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Besides

D.Then26.A.breakup

B.joinup

C.packup

D.pileup27.A.What

B.When

C.Where

D.How28.A.gaveout

B.watchedout

C.workedout

D.leftout29.A.drum

B.bike

C.toy

D.shirt30.A.save

B.spent

C.killed

D.stole31.A.memory

B.opinion

C.goal

D.vacation32.A.show

B.check

C.respect

D.introduce33.A.fellinto

B.turnedinto

C.raninto

D.gotinto34.A.carefully

B.proudly

C.shyly

D.bravely35.A.Anything

B.Everything

C.Nothing

D.Something參考答案：16.C

17.B

18.A

19.D

20.A

21.C

22.D

23.C

24.A

25.D

26.D

27.A

28.C

29.A

30.B

31.C

32.B

33.B

34.B

35.D這篇文章講述了我通過付工錢讓兒子干活，使他收獲了不止一個嶄新的鼓還有對待生活勤奮向上的態(tài)度。16.句意：放暑假了，兒子覺得很放松，他可以騎他的自行車……。分析文意可知，此空應(yīng)填“可以”。故選C。17.句意：我注意到當(dāng)他享受無所事事的時光時……。分析上下文可知此處應(yīng)填“當(dāng)……時”，故選B項。18.句意：野草在花園中生長。分析上下文可知因為兒子的懶惰，所以花園里長滿了荒草。A.growing生長

B.dying死亡，枯萎

C.dancing跳舞

D.Sleeping沉睡

故選A項。19.句意：我想要你暑假里每天至少干活兩個小時。分析文意，因為兒子太懶，所以我應(yīng)該是要他干點活。A.paint繪畫

B.study學(xué)習(xí)

C.rest休息

D.Work干活故應(yīng)選D項。20.句意：“什么？”Jack難以置信的問。可想而知，對于我的要求兒子應(yīng)該覺得很難以相信A.Disbelieving不相信的

B.amazed驚訝的

C.Understanding理解的

D.Satisfied滿意的

故應(yīng)選A項。21.句意：我們需要你的幫助，并且我們會付你工錢。通過后文可知，如果Jack干活我會給他工錢A.thank感謝

B.remember記得

C.pay付工錢

D.Support支持

故應(yīng)選C項。22.句意：男孩感覺很沮喪而且哭了。通過兒子的懶惰可推知兒子并不想干活。A.interested感興趣的

B.Tired勞累的

C.content滿意的

D.Upset沮喪的故應(yīng)選D項。23.句意：你仍然有很多時間能玩。兒子覺得自己還是一個孩子，所以我和他講道理，告訴他還是有玩的時間的。A.Ever曾經(jīng)

B.already已經(jīng)

C.still仍然

D.Even甚至

故應(yīng)選C項。24.句意：每天兩個小時對于一個十二歲的孩子來說并不算多。Askof要求。故應(yīng)選A項。25.句意：于是，干活成了Jack日常生活的一本分。A.However然而

B.Otherwise否則

C.Besides除此之外

D.Then于是

分析可知，應(yīng)選D項。26.句意：暑假過一半的時候，一美元和五美元的鈔票開始在他的抽屜里積累起來。A.breakup打碎

B.joinup聯(lián)合

C.packup

整理，打包

D.pileup堆積，積聚。分析可知應(yīng)選D項。27.句意：什么？我很驚訝。兒子主動找我要干活，我感覺很驚訝。A.What什么

B.When何時

C.Where在那

D.How怎樣。分析可知，應(yīng)選A項。28.句意：我計算如果我額外工作……。意識到掙夠錢可以買自己想要的東西，兒子開始有了打算。A.gaveout分發(fā)，用盡

B.watchedout小心

C.workedout計算出

D.leftout忽視。分析可知應(yīng)選C項。29.句意：夏天結(jié)束的時候我可能可以買一個新鼓。通過文章的最后一句話可知，兒子想買的是鼓。故應(yīng)選A項。30.句意：接下來的幾個星期里，Jack花越來越多的時間幫我做工作。A.Save節(jié)省

B.spent花費

C.Killed殺死，消磨

D.Stole偷。分析可知，花費時間用spend故應(yīng)選B。31.句意：雖然八月很熱，但他干活時腦中想著自己的目標(biāo)，臉上都閃著光芒。A.memory記憶

B.opinion

意見

C.goal目標(biāo)

D.Vacation假期。分析可知應(yīng)選C項。32.句意：有一天，我去檢查他的進(jìn)展。A.show展示

B.check檢查

C.respect尊重

D.Introduce介紹。分析可知應(yīng)選B項。33.句意：我表揚Jack把農(nóng)舍變成美麗的風(fēng)景。A.fellinto掉進(jìn)

B.turnedinto

變成

C.raninto跑進(jìn)

D.gotinto穿起。分析可知，應(yīng)選B項。34.句意：這個地方最終開始變得好看起來，他驕傲的說。兒子通過自己的努力把農(nóng)場整理的好看，說話時應(yīng)該是驕傲自豪的。A.Carefully小心地

B.proudly自豪地

C.shyly害羞地

D.Bravely勇敢地。故選B項。35.句意：一些意想不到的事情發(fā)生在Jack身上，他的工作給了他一些比鼓更珍貴的東西。A.Anything任何事

B.Everything一切事

C.Nothing沒什么

D.Something一些事。故應(yīng)選D項。三、閱讀理解18.Nooneisgladtohearthathisbodyhastobecutopenbyasurgeonandpartofittakenout.Today,however,weneedn’tworryaboutfeelingpainduringtheoperation.Thesickpersonfallsintoakindofsleep,andwhenheawakes,theoperationisfinished.Butthesehappyconditionsarefairlynew.Longago,operationhadusuallytobedonewhilethesickmancouldfeeleverything.Thesickmanhadtobehelddownonatablebyforcewhilethedoctorsdidtheirbestforhim.Hecouldfeelallthepainifhislegorarmwasbeingcutoff,andhisfearfulcriesfilledtheroomandtheheartsofthosewhowatched.Soonafter1770,JoseptPriestleydiscoveredagaswhichisnowcalled“l(fā)aughinggas”.LaughinggasbecameknowninAmerica.Youngmenandwomenwenttopartiestotryit.Mostofthemspenttheirtimelaughing,butonemanataparty,HoraceWells,noticedthatpeopledidn’tseemtofeelpain

whentheywereusingthisgas.Hedecidedtomakeanexperimentonhimself.Heaskedafriendtohelphim.Wellstooksomeofthegas,andhisfriendpulledoutoneofWells’teeth.Wellsfeltnopainatall.Ashedidn’tknowenoughaboutlaughinggas,hegaveamanlessgasthanheshouldhave.Themancriedoutwithpainwhenhistoothwasbeingpulledout.Wellstriedagain,butthistimehegavetoomuchofthegas,andthemandied.Wellsneverforgotthisterribleevent.25.Longago,whenthesickmanwasonoperation,he___________.

A.couldfeelnothing

B.couldnotwantanything

C.coulddoanything

D.couldfeelallthepain26.Usingthelaughinggas,thepeopledidnotseemto_________.

A.beafraidofanything

` B.beill

C.feelpain

D.wanttogototheparties27.Ifamantooklesslaughinggasthanheshouldhavewhenanoperationwenton,he_____.

A.stillfeltpain

B.feltverycomfortable

C.feltnothing

D.woulddie28.OnewhotooktoomuchofthelaughinggasA.wouldlaughallthetime

B.wouldbeverycalm

C.wouldneverfeelpain

D.woulddie參考答案：DCAD19.RomehadtheForum(論壇).LondonhasSpeaker’sCorner.Nowalways-on-the-goNewYorkershaveLizandBill.LizandBill,twocollegegraduatesintheirearly20s,havespentawholeyeartryingtohavethousandsofpeopletalktotheminsubwaystationsandonbusystreetcomers.Andjusttalk.Usinga2-foot-tallsignthatsays,“TalktoMe,”theyattractconversationalists,whooneeveningincludedamentalpatient,andmeninbusinesssuits.Theydon’tcollectmoney.Theydon’tpushreligion(宗教).Sowhat’sthepoint?“Toseewhathappens,”saidLiz.“Wesimplyenjoylifewithopentalk.”ShortlyaftertheSeptember11,2001attacks,theydecidedtowalkfromNewYorkCitytoWashington,a270-miletrip.Theyfoundtheylovedtalkingtopeoplealongthewayandwantedtocontinuetalkingwithstrangersaftertheirreturn.“Itstartedasacrazyidea.”Lizsaid.“Weweresocuriousaboutallthestrangerswalkingbywiththeirlifestories.Peoplewilltalktousaboutanything:theirjob,theirclothes,theirchildhoodexperiences,anything.”Denisewantedtotalkaboutanexamshewasabouttotake.Shehadstoppedbyforthesecondtimeintwodays,toletthetwolistenersknowhowitwent.Marciahadledherhusbandtoaseriousdisease.“Thatwasveryheavyonmymind.”Marciasaid.“Tobeabletotalkaboutittototalstrangerswasverygood,”sheexplained.Tocelebrateayearoftalking,thetwoheldaget-togetherinacityparkforallthepeopletheyhadmetoverthepastyear.Afewhundredpeopleappeared,aswellassome