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云南省大理市雙中學2021年高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heaskedme________thelikelyresultofthematterwillbe.A.thatwethink
B.whatthatwethink
C.whatwethink
D.thatwhatwethink參考答案:C2.---Mysongotafullscholarshiptohisdreamuniversity!----Wow,___________!What'shegoingtostudy?A.goodforhim B.goforitC.whatacoincidence D.allthebest參考答案:A本題考查情景對話。句意:--我的兒子得了他夢想大學的全額獎學金。--噢,對他有好處!他打算學習什么呢?goodforhim“對他有好處”;goforit“努力爭取”;whatacoincidence“多么巧合”;allthebest“祝一切順利(祝酒告別時說)”。故選A。3.——Doyoumindclosingthedoor?——
.A.Don’tmentionit
B.Idon'tlikeitC.Notatall
D.Nevermind參考答案:C【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Don’tmentionit不用謝;
B.Idon'tlikeit我不喜歡它;
C.Notatall根本不,別客氣;
D.Nevermind沒關系。句意:—你介意關門嗎?—不介意。故選C。4.Awomanwasdugout____afterbeingburieddeepintheruinsformorethan200hours.
A.living
B.lively
C.alive
D.live參考答案:C
5.Mr.Leehasbeenbusywithhisworkthesedaysandseldom_________tocomeovertohaveachatwithme.A.hashetime
B.doeshehavetimeC.hasn’thetime
D.doesn’thehavetime參考答案:B略6.Onehundredpercent_______toyourstudies,thoughitcanbelonelyandnofunatall,willleavepreciousmarksonyouryouth. A.commitment B.attention C.reference D.reaction參考答案:A7.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein________wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed. A.why
B.how
C.what
D.which參考答案:C8.Ayoungwomanispresented
anawardbecauseshesavedthebabyfallingoffahighbuilding.A.to
B.of
C.for
D.with參考答案:D略9.MostAustraliansactuallydon’tseemtodomuchsport._____,Australiaisgenerallyconsideredtobeagreatsportingnation.
A.Though
B.Still C.Otherwise D.Thus
參考答案:B10.Schoolsneedtotakenoteofstudentswhoare__________toinfectionsandtokeeptrackofthestudents’healthcondition.
A.absent B.sensitive C.fragile D.awkward參考答案:B略11.33.Sopopular
thatitattractsmorethan100,000kitefanstothiscity.
A.becamekiteflying
B.kiteflyingbecame
C.haskiteflyingbecome
D.kiteflyinghasbecome參考答案:C略12.Atlastthemeetingsuggestedallthesidespresent________todevelopthenewareatogether.A.allowed
B.shouldallow
C.wereallowed
D.beallowed參考答案:D13.Thewomansaidnothingbutto______aweaksmileonhearingthenewsthatherbelovedex-husbandwouldmarryayounglady.A.organize
B.manage
C.express
D.offer參考答案:B14.Thechurch,which____backtothe17thcentury,isundergoingacompleterestoration.A.dates
B.comes
C.leaves
D.appoints參考答案:A26.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,_________interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.were
B.was
C.is
D.are參考答案:B略16.Maryistakinggoodcareoftheoldpatientinthehospitalwhereshe______fortenyears.A.hadworkedB.worksC.isworkingD.hasbeenworking參考答案:D17.Franklyspeaking,IamnotsurewhetherI________thisintheolddayswiththatkindofequipment,whichlooksquiteoddandridiculous.A.shouldhavedone B.needhavedone C.wouldhavedone D.musthavedone參考答案:C【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞+havedone。句意:坦率地說,我不確定在過去我是否會用這種設備做這件事,這看起來很奇怪和可笑。A.shouldhavedone表示本應該做某事,而實際上沒有做某事;B.needhavedone表示本來需要做某事而沒有做;C.wouldhavedone虛擬語氣,表示對過去事情的假設,意思是“本來會做”;D.musthavedone表示對過去事情的肯定推測,譯成“一定做過某事”,故選C。18.—We’vebeendestroyinglotsofforestseveryyear.—Whatashame!We’llbethe
ofourownfoolishbehavior.A.challengers B.judges C.witnesses D.victims參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫19.Her
(電子的)dictionaryisnotsousefulasbefore.參考答案:electronic.他的電子詞典不如以前用處大了.分析句子的結構可知,本句需要一個形容詞用來作定語修飾名詞dictionary,根據漢語提示可知答案為electronic.三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。BEIJING,March9---Thecentralgovernmentwillrequireanadditionalthreeyearsofuseforofficialvehiclesforministersandgovernorstoreducethecostsofpurchasingnewcars,mediahavereported.
ThenewrulehasbeenappliedamongallPartyandgovernmentdepartmentsnationwide,theBeijingNewsreportedonTuesday.Thenewrulehasnotyetbeenmadepublic,saidLi,amemberoftheChinesePeople’sPoliticalConsultativeConferenceNationalCommittee.
Undertheoldrules,thecarsusedbyminister-levelofficialscouldbereplacedasoftenaseveryfiveyears,Lisaid.Theseofficialswillalsokeepthesamecarswhentheyassumenewposts,headded.
Thenewrulealsoreiterated(重申)thatofficialsrankingbelowminister-or-governor-levelsshouldnotbeallocatedcars.Thecarspossessedbytheirdepartmentsshouldbeusedondemand.
“Itviolatestherulesforlower-ranking---evencounty-level-officialstobeallocatedcars,”Lisaid.
Purchasesofvehiclesforofficialusehavebeenheavilyinvestigated,astheyaccountforalargeexpenditure(花費)ofpublicfundseveryyear.
AsurveyontheWebnewsfound64percentofrespondentsbelievedthenewrulewillbedifficulttocarryoutbecauseitisrelatedtoofficials’interests.
“Localgovernmentdepartmentshadhalted(中斷)approvalsforrequestsforsuchvehiclesandhadstartedtoworkonnewquotas(指標)underthenewrules,”Lisaid.“Thefuturereformofofficialvehicleusewillintroducemarketmechanismsandmonetization.”
PremierWenJiabaosaidintheannualgovernmentworkreportonSaturdaythatexpendituresonsuchvehicleswillnotincreasein2011comparedwithayearago.
Beijing’sstandingdeputymayorJiLinlastweeksaidthemunicipal(市政的)governmentwillreleasethenumberofvehiclesforofficialuseinthecapitalasearlyasattheendofthismonth.
Earlierthismonth,theMinisterofFinancehadpublishedaruleregulatingthebudgetsforsuchvehicles.66.Whatisthepurposeofthenewruleallocatingvehiclesamongofficials?A.Topromotealow-carbonlifestyle.B.Tocutdownthepresenthugeexpendituresofpurchasingcars.C.Tomakegooduseofbudgetsforofficialcars.D.Tosolvetheproblemofseveretrafficjam.67.Howoftencouldthecarsusedbyminister-levelofficialsbereplacedaccordingtothenewrule?A.Every3years.
B.Every5years.
C.Every8y
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