云南省曲靖市富源縣大河鄉(xiāng)第二中學(xué)2022年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

云南省曲靖市富源縣大河鄉(xiāng)第二中學(xué)2022年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____Ibelieve，andyouwillfindhimverycapable．A．HavingatalkwithTom

B．GivenatalkwithTomC．OnemoretalkwithTom

D．IfyouhaveatalkwithTom參考答案：C略2.Jerryaswellassomeotherchildrenwhohavenoparents

goodcareofinthecenternow.A.hastaken B.willtake

C.isbeingtaken D.arebeingtaken參考答案：C3.Thepicturedoesn’t______here.It’stoomodernfortherestoffurnishings.A.fitin

B.agreeon C.adjustto

D.settlein參考答案：A4.Samuelcan’thelphavingabignose.Itis______ofhimtobecuriousaboutothers.

A.considerate B.unique C.typical D.constant參考答案：C5.Markwentthroughthefilesoncemorecarefullyforfearthatheshould_____anyessentialdetails.A.drop

B.overlook

C.ignore

D.display參考答案：B6.Thesupermarket,

lastyear,isverypopular.

A.open

B.opened

C.opening

D.havingopened參考答案：B7.Theboywassittinginhischairleisurely,

inthemagazinehewasreading. A．beingabsorbed

B．a(chǎn)bsorbing

C．tobeabsorbed D．a(chǎn)bsorbed參考答案：D17.Newdigitalmobilephonesdefinitelyproducelessradiation,butthatdoesn’t______meanthattheyshouldbeusedwithoutcaution.

A.ly

B.obviously

C.necessarily

D.generally參考答案：C略9.________atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn'twanttoeatthereagain.A.Havingeaten

B.Toeat

C.Eat

D.Eating參考答案：A【名師點睛】在非謂語動詞的解題過程中，考生一定要注意動作發(fā)生的先后順序，如果非謂語動詞與主語是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，根據(jù)時間狀語判斷非謂語表示的動作發(fā)生在主動詞之前，用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作狀語，表示主動完成。10.IhavebeenstayingupuntilmidnightsinceMonday,workingonmypaper.Ineedto_______somesleepthisweekend.A.makesenseof

B.liveupto C.getalongwith D.catchupon參考答案：D11.—Tedhasneverbeensorude!—He______somethingheshouldn’thave,butIguesshedidn’tmeanthat.A．hassaid

B．hadsaidC．said

D．wassaying參考答案：C考查時態(tài)?！猅ed從來沒有那么魯莽過!——他說了一些他本不應(yīng)該說的話，但我認為他不是那個意思。根據(jù)句意可知說話的動作發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時，故選C。12.Excitingasitsspecialeffectsare______,thereistoomuchviolenceinthefilm．

A．towatch

B．tobewatched

C．watching

D．beingwatched參考答案：略13._____weresenttohospitalandthe____wereburied.

A.Theinjury,thedeath

B.Theinjuring,thedying

C.Theinjured,thedead

D.Theinjured,thedied參考答案：C14.IhavebeenstayingupuntilmidnightsinceMonday,workingonmypaper.Ineedto______somesleepthisweekend.A.catchupon B.liveupto C.getalongwith D.makesenseof參考答案：A15.Farfromperfectthoughthistripis,Ithinkit’swellworth_____wepaid.

A.that

B.what

C.which D.how參考答案：B16.32.Americawas_______wasfirstcalled“India”byColumbus.

A.that

B.where

C.what

D.theplace參考答案：C略17.24．

surprisedmemostwastheway

shespoketoherfather．

A．Which；what

B．That；which

C．That；what

D．What；

that參考答案：D略18.—WillMr.Blackpullusthroughthecrisisofmoney?—Heis

andIdon’tthinkhe’llhelpuswithanything.A.atoughnut B.JekyllandHyde C.thesaltoftheearth D.aScrooge參考答案：Datoughnut 難對付的人

JekyllandHyde雙重性格

thesaltoftheearth精英

aScrooge守財奴二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞，在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對應(yīng)單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。66.Ourholidaysare______(限制)totwoweeksayear.67.Theassistantisveryfriendlytoallthe______(顧客).68.Itissocruelto_______(淹死)thecatintheriver.69.Neverjudgeapersononlybyhisclothesand_______(外貌).70.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather________(允許).71.Togetthejobdone,oneshouldbe________(充滿活力的)anddynamic.72.Heopenedmyletteroutof_____(好奇).73.Ifyoujustspendtime_______(權(quán)衡)advantagesanddisadvantages,youmaygetnothingintheend.74.Thefifthexamisontheseventhof______(12月).75.Theabilitytokeepcalmisoneofhismany_______(強項).參考答案：66.limited

67.customers68.drown

69.appearances70.permitting

71.energetic72.curiosity

73.balancing

74.December

75.strengths三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Justastheworld’smostrespectedscientificbodieshaveconfirmedthattheworldisgettinghotter,theyhavealsostatedthatthereisstrongevidencethathumansaredrivingthewarming.Countlessrecentreportsfromtheworld’sleadingscientificbodieshavesaidthesamething.Forexample,a2010summaryofclimatesciencebytheRoyalSocietystatedthat:“ThereisstrongevidencethatthewarmingoftheEarthoverthelasthalf-centuryhasbeencausedlargelybyhumanactivity.”Theideathathumanscouldchangetheplanet’sclimatemaybecounter-intuitive,butthebasicscienceiswellunderstood.Eachyear,humanactivitycausesbillionsoftonsofgreenhousegasestobereleasedintotheatmosphere.Asscientistshaveknownforyears,thesegasesholdheatthatwouldotherwiseescapetospace,wrappingtheplanetinaninvisibleblanket.Ofcourse,theplanet’sclimatehasalwaysbeenchangingthanksto“natural”factorssuchaschangesinsolarorvolcanicactivity,orcyclesrelatingtheEarth’sgoingaroundthesun.Accordingtothescientificliterature,however,thewarmingrecordedtodatematchesthepatternofwarmingwewouldexpectfromabuild-upofgreenhousegasintheatmosphere–notthewarmingwewouldexpectfromotherpossiblecauses.Evenifscientistsdiddiscoveranotherreasonableexplanationforthewarmingobservedsofar,thatwouldbegadifficultquestion.AsRobertHensonputsitinTheRoughGuidetoClimateChange,“Ifsomenewlydiscoveredfactorcanaccountfortheclimatechange,thenwhyaren’tcarbondioxideandtheothergreenhousegasesproducingthewarmingthatbasicphysicstellsustheyshouldbe?”Theonlywaytoprovewith100%certaintythathumansareresponsibleforglobalwarmingwouldbetorunanexperimentwithtwoidenticalEarths–

onewithhumaninfluenceandonewithout.Thatobviouslyisn’tpossible,andsomostscientistsarecarefulnottostatehumaninfluenceasancertainty.43.Inmostscientists’opinion,theglobalwarmingismainlycausedby________.A.humanactivity

B.volcanicactivity

C.theEarth’sgoingaround