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云南省曲靖市會(huì)澤縣第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whilehehasfailedagainandagain,henevergivesupinorderto
hisdream.A.a(chǎn)chieve
B.a(chǎn)wake
C.a(chǎn)dmit
D.control參考答案:A2.________thepricesandfunctionsofdifferenttypesofcomputersbeforeyoumakeupyourmindwhichtobuy.A.Tocompare
B.Comparing
C.Compared
D.Compare參考答案:D3.Itwas
hegothome
Michaelrealizedhelosthiskeys.A.when;then
B.not;until
C.only;when
D.notuntil;that參考答案:D4.
Joiningthefirmasaclerk,Petergotrapidpromotion,and
asamanager.A.turnedup
B.broughtup
C.endedup
D.showedup參考答案:C5.I
thesaxophoneatregularintervalsformanyyearswhenIwasachild.A.played
B.wasplaying
C.hasplayed
D.hasbeenplaying參考答案:A6.Generallymyfatherisamildman,butwhenhegetsangry,he______befierce.A.can B.should C.must D.shall參考答案:A7.______tothesunfortoolonginthatareamayprobablycauseskincancer.A.Exposed
B.Beingexposed
C.Exposing
D.Tobeexposed參考答案:B8.Iamwritingtoexpressmy_______forthesafetyofchildrentravellingonschoolbuses,especiallythoseonhigh-riskandhighway-speedroutes.A.attention
B.emotion
C.affair
D.concern參考答案:D24.【2012全國(guó)新課程】Youhavetomoveoutoftheway
thetruckcannotgetpastyou.A.so
B.or
C.and
D.but參考答案:B略10.Ifmymemoryservesmeright,hereturnedhomeafter____seemedtobe3days.
A.a(chǎn)ll
B.that
C.what
D.it參考答案:C11.Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn’tmuchhelpwhenit______shoppingandeating.
A.refersto B.speaksof
C.focuseson
D.comesto參考答案:D.解析:本題考查常用句型“whenitcomestosomething”.其意思是whenyouaredealingwithsomethingortalkingaboutsomething當(dāng)談到…的時(shí)候。12.Ifwesitnear_______frontofthebus,we’llhave_______betterview.A.不填;the
B.不填;a
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:C解析:本題考查冠詞在具體語(yǔ)境中的使用。句意應(yīng)為“如果我們坐在公共汽車的前部,就會(huì)有更好的視野。”表示“某空間內(nèi)部的前部”時(shí),front前要加定冠詞the;haveagoodview是習(xí)慣搭配,表示“視野開(kāi)闊,視野良好”之意;所以C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。13.John’sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience_______greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
A.owed
B.attached
C.related
D.contributed參考答案:D略14._______Iadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon’tagreethattheycannotbesolved.
A.Since
B.As
C.While
D.Unless參考答案:C15._______difficultandchallengingthetaskmaybe,wemustfinishitontime,becausethereisapossibility_______ourworkwillgodowninhistory.A.Whatever;that
B.However;asC.Whatever;which
D.However;that參考答案:D16.—Whereto,Miss?
—_____attheKing’sDepartmentStore.A.Callmeup B.Dropmeoff C.Seemeoff D.Pickmeup參考答案:B17.____richknowledgeyouhave,youcan'tstoplearning,____societyisalwaysadvancing.
A.Whatever;for
B.However;for
C.Whatever;because
D.However;because參考答案:A二、短文改錯(cuò)18.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Dearsir,
I'mgladtorecommend(推薦)youtomyfriendLiMing.LiMingwasborninJuly15,1974inBeijing.,HegraduatedfromXisiPrimarySchoolin1986.
Whenhewasinthemiddleschool,hedidgoodinmaths,physicsandchemistryandfondofart.AftergraduatingfromNo.4HighSchool,heentered
BeijingUniversitystudyphysics.Afterfouryearofhardworkthere,hewenttotheUnitedStatesforfurtherstudy.Becauseofhisexcellentwork,hegetadoctor'sdegreeinphysicsinthisyear.Heisnowingoodhealthbutwouldliketomakecontributionstoourcountry.Iwillbemostgratefullyifyouconsidermyrecommendation.LookingforwardtoreceiveyourearlyreplyYourstruly,
WangLin參考答案:76.inJuly15—on
77.didgoodinmaths—well78.and∧fond—was79.∧studyphysics—to
80.fouryear——years
81.heget——hisyear刪除in
83.
butwouldlike—and
84.gratefully—grateful85.
receive——receiving略三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Acrosscountryside,non-foodcropsaregrowingalongsidewheat.Someareusedinnewalternativestoplasticsandothermaterials,butotherswillsimplybeburned.Burningcropsisbecomingmorepopularbecauseitisgoodfortheplanet.Doingsoisalsocheaperthanburningfossilfuels.Asmorelandisdevotedtonon-foodcropproduction,theeconomicsofcropsforfuelarelikelytobecomeevenmorefavorable.Humanshavebeenburningsuchbiomass—organicmaterialsfromplantsoranimals—sincetheydiscoveredfire.Butthatburningfossilfuelscouldhavecatastrophicconsequenceshasbroughtbiomassbackintofashion.Evenallowingforemissions(排放)ofcarbondioxidefromfuelusedinplanting,harvesting,processingandtransportingbiomassfuel,replacingfossilfuelwithbiomasscantypicallyreducegreenhousegasemissionsbymorethan90percent.Powerstationsaroundtheworldareexperimentingwithformsofbiomasstoaddtotheircoaloroil,withencouragingresults.Indeed,powercompaniescouldprofitbyturningtobiomass,especiallywhenthesubsidies(補(bǔ)助)manygovernmentsofferforusingrenewableenergyaretakenintoaccount.
Farmerscanbenefitfromgrowingbiomass.InEurope,thereductionofsubsidiesforcertaincropsisexposingfarmerstomarketforces.Insteadofbeingpaidforwhatevertheyproduce,farmersmustseekacleardemandfortheirproduct.Manybelievethatthedemandforalternativestofossilfuelscouldbejustsuchadriver.Butwhilebiomassoffersavarietyofpotentialalternatives,theworld’sinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)hasdevelopedaroundburningfossilfuelstosuchastagethatswitchingtobiomassinvolvesachangeinconceptionthatmanycompanieshavenotaccepted.Also,thereareproblemswithusingbiomass.Althoughmostcoal-firedpowerstationscouldtakeasmallamountoftheirfuelfrombiomasswithoutsignificantadjustment,fewarebuilttorunonbiomassalone.Burningsomeformsofbiomassalsocausesenvironmentalproblems.Oilsandwastecanbesmelly,whilewoodproducessmokeunlessburnedproperly.Thesupplychainsforfossilfuelsaresetupwell,butthoseforbiomassarejustthebeginning.Sourcesofsupplyforbiomassrelyonfarmproductionandcanthereforebelessreliable.Theyarenecessarilylimitedanditwouldn’tmakesensetoturnaverylargeamountofvaluableagriculturallandawayfromfoodcrops.Butastheworldadjuststotheneedtocontrolgreenhousegasemissions,theseproblemsmayreceivemoreattention.67.Whatdoweknowaboutbiomass?A.Itisausefulwayofburningcrops.B.Itisanewalternativetobeusedwidely.C.Itisplantandanimalmatterusedtoprovidepower.D.Itisapopularapproachtofightingagainstpollution.68.Whataretheadvantagesofusingbiomass?a.Itgivesofflessgreenhousegases.b.Ithelpsfarmersreceivesubsidiesforwhattheyproduce.c.Ithasmetthecleardemandforenergy.d.Ithasbroughtsubsidiesforsomepowercompanies.e.Itischeaperthanburningfossilfuels.A.a,b,c
B.b,c,d
C.c,d,e
D.d,e,a69.Forcoal-firedpowerstations,--_____.A.moreeffectivewaystousebiomasshavebeentriedB.usingrenewableenergyhasbecometheirdailytaskC.burningbiomassalonewouldrequireconsiderablechangesD.settingupdependablesupplychannelsneedsgovernments’support70.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsbiomassfuels?A.Objective.
B.Sceptical.
C.Disapproving.
D.Defensive.參考答案:67.C
68.D
69.C
70.A20.TraineeKeeperDayAuniqueopportunityforyourchild
(aged12to16years)togobehindthescenesatCotswoldWildlifeParkandGardens.Yourchildwillgetthechancetogainpracticalexperienceofworkingwithourvariedanimalsandmeetsomeofthekeeperswholookafterthemonadailybasis.Yourchildwillworkwithonekeeperinagroupofupto4children.TheTraineeKeeperDaywillrunfrom9:00amto3:00pmandwillincludeactivitiessuchasmuckingout
(打掃畜欄)andfeedingsomeoftheanimals,aswellaslearningabouttechniquesweusetomakesureouranimalsarekeptwell.Thecostperchildis
£160.00andtheywillbegivenacertificateasasouveniroftheirfantasticday.Youwillneedtoprovidesuitableweatherproofclothingsuitableforwearingoutdoorsinsometimesmuckyconditionsandstrongfootwearsuitableforwearinginmuddyconditions.Wewillprovideyourchildwithotherprotectiveclothingheneedstouseduringtheday,suchasspecialkeepervestsandgloves.Isitdangerous?Franklyspeaking,workingwithanyanimalalwayscarriesadegreeofrisk,but
the
participants
will
be
fully
informed
of
what
they
should
and
should
not
do
in
anysituation.Besides,theywillbefullymonitoredatalltimes,andallnecessaryprecautionswillbetaken.Sofar,noaccidenthasoccurredtotheparticipants.Ifyouhaveanyotherquestion,pleaseemailhelencotswoldwildlifepark.co.ukandwewillrespondassoonaswecan.Pleasecall01993823006ifyouhaveanyurgentquestions.21.WhatwillCotswoldWildlifeParkandGardensprovidetheparticipantswith?A.Strongboots.
B.Weatherproofjackets.C.Freebreakfast.
D.Keepervests.22.Theparticipantsareconvincedthattheexperienceactivityis
.A.comfortable
B.risky
C.secure
D.clean23.WhoistheTraineeKeeperDayintendedfor?A.Teenagers.
B.Adults.
C.Keepers.
D.Parents.參考答案:21.D
22.C
23.A【分析】本文為應(yīng)用文,文章主要介紹了動(dòng)物飼養(yǎng)員體驗(yàn)活動(dòng)的相關(guān)信息。【
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