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云南省昆明市鋼集團(tuán)公司第四中學(xué)2023年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manyofusrealizethat________thetelephonerings,________personalpeaceonehasisdestroyed.A.whenever,nomatterwhat
B.nomatterwhen,whateverC.whenever,nomatterhow
D.nomatterhow,however參考答案:B2.Livinginthemountainareahasitsproblems,_____obtainingwaterisabigproblem.A.ofwhich
B.forwhat
C.as
D.whose參考答案:A3.Imagineasituation_____twostrangersaretalkingtoeachotheraftersomeonetheybothknowhaslefttheroom.A.that
B.when
C.how
D.where參考答案:D4.Ican’tunderstand______adecisionuntilitistoolate.A.himtopostponetomake
B.hispostponetomakeC.himtopostponemaking
D.hispostponingmaking參考答案:D5.--What’sthematterwithTom?--Oh.Hiscell-phonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never______again.
A.tofind B.tobefound C.havingbeenfound D.beingfound參考答案:B略6.Shegotinto________whenshethoughtshe’dforgottenthetickets,andthis________herhusband,too.A.panic;panic B.apanic;panickedC.apanic;panic D.panics;panicked參考答案:B【詳解】考查panic的用法。句意:當(dāng)她以為自己忘記帶票時(shí),她陷入了恐慌,這也讓她的丈夫感到恐慌。panic即可作名詞,也可作動(dòng)詞。getintoapanic“陷入驚慌”;panic作動(dòng)詞時(shí)過去式是“panicked”。第一個(gè)空是固定搭配,用名詞;第二空是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。7.-_____youleaveyourroominsuchamess?-Sorry,Mum.Iforgottotidyitup.A.Must
B.Can
C.Should
D.Will參考答案:A8.-Ittookmetenyearstobuildupmybusiness,anditalmostkilledme.-Well,youknowwhattheysay._____.A.Thereisnosmokewithoutfire.B.PracticemakesperfectC.AllroadsleadtoRomeD.Nopains,nogains參考答案:D9.Theyhaven’tarrivedyetbutwe_____thematanymoment.A.areexpected
B.haveexpected
C.areexpecting
D.willexpect參考答案:C10.-Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.-Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone
it.A.willhavestolen B.mighthavestolenC.shouldhavestolen D.musthavestolen參考答案:B11._______ItakepartinagroupdiscussionortrytospeakEnglishtosomeone,Ifinditdifficult
toexpressmyself.AIfonly
BEverytime
CNowthat
DIncase參考答案:B12.Accustomedto______thesteepmountain,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.
A.climbing
B.climb
C.havingclimbed
D.haveclimbed參考答案:A13.Davidlikesmusicsomuchthat_____hegetshomeheturnsonhisrecorder.A.while
B.themoment
C.eversince
D.until參考答案:B14.Afterquarrelingwithherbestfriends,Maryhasgotherselfintoasituation______sheislikelytoturntonobodyforhelp.A.where
B.which
C.while
D.why參考答案:A15.Troubledashemaybe,healways________a
calmsmilingface,whichsurprisesusverymuch.
A.reflects
B.switches
C.updates
D.presents參考答案:D16.—Doyouheroptimisticviewofthestateofthecurrenteconomy?
—Yes.Weshouldhavefaithinourgovernment.A.subscribeto B.contributetoC.correspondto D.submitto參考答案:A提示:subscribeto意為“同意,捐助,訂閱”,subscribetoheroptimisticview意為“同意她那樂觀的觀點(diǎn)”。contributeto“貢獻(xiàn),促成”;correspondto“與……一致,與……相當(dāng),通信”;submitto“服從于,提交”。
17.Theirmiserablestayseemedtobepunishment____justiceandfreedomtothem.A.morethan
B.otherthan
C.ratherthan
D.lessthan參考答案:C18.—Iwonderwhatmakesyouasuccessfulmanager.—I________asawaiterforfiveyears,whichcontributesalottomytoday’swork.A.serve
B.haveservedC.hadserved
D.served參考答案:D試題分析:句意:我想知道是什么讓你成為一個(gè)成功的經(jīng)理?—我做服務(wù)員5年,這對(duì)我今天的工作有很大的貢獻(xiàn)。因?yàn)檫@個(gè)經(jīng)理過去是服務(wù)員,所以用一般過去式,選D??键c(diǎn):考查時(shí)態(tài)二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(^),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
AsthedevelopmentoftheInternet,moreandmorepeoplesentelectroniccardsinsteadofpaperonesatNewdear'stime.Comparewithtraditionalcards,electroniconesaremoreinterestedandlively,astheyhavebothpicturesandsounds,.Inadditionto,itsfastertosendanelectroniccardontheInternetthatdifferentkindsofcardsareavailable.Moreover,youcanuseflashorothersoftwaretodesigncardsofuniquestylesunlessyouaren'tsatisfiedwiththegivenone.Moreimportant,duetothepopularityofelectroniccards,lesspaperused.Thus,electroniccardscontributetoenvironmentalprotectionandinturnsdogoodtohumanbeings.參考答案:略三、閱讀理解20.Doesthissoundfamiliar?It’s3:00amandyou’restillawakeandstaringattheclock.Youcan’tsleep,andyou’vealreadytriedallthefamiliartricks—takenawarmbath,drunkaglassofheatedmilk,triedcountingsheep,andreadabook—allwithnosuccess.Ifyouaresuchasufferer,rememberyou’renotalone.ExpertssaidthatoneineveryfourAmericanshavetroublefallingorstayingasleep.Lackofsleepcanhurtyourqualityoflifeinsomanyways.Shorttemper,impatience,poordecision-making,andmoodswingsarecommonamongthosewithsleepingproblems.Besides,relationshipswithfamily,friends,andco-workersmaysufferasaresult.Impropersleepcanalsoputyoursafetyatriskbyreducingyourawareness.Whenyou’reawakeinthemiddleofthenight,youcanstarttofeeldesperateforawayout.However,itmakessensetoweightheavailabletreatmentsbeforechoosingtheonethat’srightforyou.Othersleepaidsmayseemlikeaquickfix,butitturnsoutthattherearemanydisadvantagesofthesedrugs.Foronething,theymayrequireexpensive,time-consumingtripstoyourphysician.Theymayalsobehabit-formingorhaveunpleasantsideeffectslikedizziness(眩暈),drymouth,andnext-daysleepiness.Plus,theybecomelesseffectiveovertime.Sowhatisthebestsleepaidavailableonthemarkettoday?TheanswerisSomnapure,aproductthatrepresentsnatureandsciencecomingtogether.Thisall-naturalsleepaidwhichcomesfromPeakLifeallowsyoutofallasleepquicklyandremainasleepthroughthenight.WithSomnapure,youwakeupfeelingrefreshedandenergetic.Somnapureiscurrentlygivingawaya14-daytrialhere.GetyourSomnapuretrialforbetter,deepersleepthatyoudeserve.
參考答案:略21.ItwastimeforMr.RoccotoshutupshopwhenIhurriedintotheflorist’s.“Now,whatisityouwant?”Mr.Roccoturnedtome.“Iwantthemostbeautifulfloweryouhave.”Ireplied.“Andjusthowmuchdoyouhavetopayforhismostbeautifulflower?”Iheldoutawethandshowingaquarteranddime.Henodded,andthenshowedmeaplantonthecounter.“Icangiveyouthisonefor35cents.”hesaid.“Aw,gee,”Iprotested,“itlookslikeaweed(草)!”About18incheshigh,theplantwasinasmallpotcoveredwithfadedredpaper.“Nowtrustme,boy—Ipromisethattomorrowmorningwhenyougetup,youwillfindyourmostbeautifulflower.”saidMr.Rocco.Iknewhimtobeagoodhonestman,soIagreedtotakeit.ItwasalmostmidnightwhenIarrivedhome.Momwasseriouslysickandusingthefrontbedroom.Ilookedintoseeifshewasasleep,andthenquietlytiptoedinandsettheplantonthetablebesideherbed.IwantedhertobesurprisedwhenshewokeonMother’sDay.Thenextmorning,Idressedandhurrieddownstairs.ThesunwasshiningthroughkitchenwindowasIlookedintoMom’sroom.Shemotionedformetocomein,thenglancedoveratthetablewheretheplantwas.Holymackerel!Therewerethreebigyellowtrumpet-shaped(喇叭狀的)blooms.ItwasjustlikeMr.Roccosaid—themostbeautifulflowerIeversaw!WhenIlookedatMom,shewassmilingastearsstreameddownhercheeks.Sheheldoutherhandformetocomenear,thenpulledmecloseandhuggedtillithurt.Then,rememberinghercontagiousconditionandthatshewasn’tsupposedtotouchme,shequicklyletmego.Mydearmomdiedthenextnight.Themomentshehuggedmeturnedouttobethemostwonderfulmomentofmylife.Notonlyhadthatbeautifulplant
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