一般將來時與過去將來時練習題

一般將來時與過去完成時I.選擇填空LiMingsaidhehappyifBriantoChinanextmonth.A.as;comeB.was;wouldcomeC.wouldbe;cameD.willbe;comeJennysaidsheherholidayinChina.A.spentB.wouldspentC.wasgoingtospentD.wouldspend—Whatdidyoursonsayintheletter—HetoldmethathetheDisneyWorldthenextday.A.willvisit B.hasvisitedC.isgoingtovisitD.wouldvisitIhopedTinatomybirthdaypartyontimethenextWednesday.A.tocomeB.iscomingC.willcomeD.wascomingFathersaidthathemetoBeijingthenextyear.A.took B.wouldtakeC.takes D.willtakeWewerenotsurewhethertheymorevegetables.A.aregoingtogrowB.weregoingtogrowC.willgrow D.havegrownShetoworkwhenthetelephonerang.A.isgoing B.willgo C.wasabouttogoD.istogoII.用所給動詞的適當形式填空MissZhangsaidshe(visit)theGreatWallnextsummer.Shetoldhimthatshe(notstay)hereforlong.Iwasn’tsurewhetherLucy(come)thenextyear.Thescientistssaidtheworld’spopulation(slow)downinfuture.Shesaidthebus(leave)atfivethenextmorning.Iwasn'tsurewhetherhe(lend)mehisbookthenextmorning.Hewasfifty-six.Intwoyearshe(be)fifty-eight.Whenevershehastime,she(help)themintheirwork.單項選擇。)1.Thereameetingtomorrowafternoon.A. willbegoingto B. willgoingto beC. isgoingtobe D. willgotobe( )2.Charlieherenextmonth.A. isn’tworking B. doesn’tworkingC. isn’tgoingto working D. won’twork( )3.Heverybusythisweek,hefreenextweek.A. will be; is B. is;isC. will be; willbe D. is;will be( )4.Thereadolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A. was B. isgoing to haveC. will have D. isgoing to be( )5. -youfreetomorrow-No.Ifreethedayaftertomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; willbe D. Are; going to be; willbe( )6.Mothermeanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A. will gives B. will giveC. gives D. give( )7. -ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou-.(不，不要。)A.No,youwon’t. B.No,youaren’t.C.No,pleasedon’t. D.No,please.( )8. -Whereisthemorningpaper-Iitforyouatonce.A.get B.amgettingC.toget D.willget( )9.aconcertnextSaturdayA.Therewillbe B.WilltherebeC.Therecanbe D.Thereare( )10.Iftheycome,weameeting.A. have B. willhaveC. had D. wouldhave( )11. Heherabeautifulhat onhernext birthday.A. gives B. gaveC. willgiving D. isgoingtogiving( )12. Hetousassoonashe getsthere.A. writes B. haswrittenC. willwrite D. wrote( )13. Heinthreedays.A. comingback B. camebackC. willcomeback D. isgoingto comingback( )14.Ifittomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.A. isn’train B. won’trainC. doesn'train D. doesn'tfine( )15.-WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow-No,(不去).A.theywilln’t. B.theywon’t.C.theyaren’t. D.theydon’t.( )16.WhoweswimmingwithtomorrowafternoonA.will;go B.do;goC.will;going D.shall;go( )17.Wetheworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdo C.goingtodo D.willdoing( )18.Tomorrowheakiteintheopenairfirst,andthenboatinginthepark.A.willfly;willgo B.willfly;goesD.flies;willgoC.isgoingtofly;willgoes

D.flies;willgo( )19.Thedayaftertomorrowheavolleyballmatch.A.willwatching B.watchesC. iswatching D. isgoingtowatch( )20.ThereabirthdaypartythisSunday.A. shallbe B. willbeC. shallgoingtobe D. willgoingtobe( )21.TheyanEnglisheveningnextSunday.A. arehaving B. aregoingtohaveC. willhaving D. isgoingtohave( )22.youfreenextSundayA. Will;are B. Will;beC. Do;be D. Are;be( )23.Hethereattentomorrowmorning.A. will B. isC. willbe D. be( )24.yourbrotheramagazinefromthelibraryA.Are;goingtoborrow B.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrows D.Are;goingtoborrows( )25.-ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon （好的）.A.Yes,pleaseYes,youwill.A.Yes,pleaseNo,please. D.No,youwont.( )26.Ittheyearofthehorsenextyear.B.isgoingtoD.willisB.isgoingtoD.willisB.PleasewillyouD.DoyouC.willbe( )27.openthewindowWillyoupleaseC.Youplease( )28.-Let’sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe-OK.I A.willcomingbegoingtocomeA.willcomingcome D. amcoming( )29.ItusalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.A. takes B. willtakeC. spends D. willspend()30.Thetrainat11.A. goingto arrive B. willbearriveC. isgoing to D. isarriving選擇填空——Whatdidyoursonsayintheletter——HetoldmethathetheDisneyWorldthenextday.A.willvisit B.hasvisitedC.isgoingtovisitD.wouldvisitIhopedTinatomybirthdaypartyontimethenextWednesday.A.tocomeB.iscomingC.willcomeD.wascomingFathersaidthathemetoBeijingthenextyear.A.tookB.wouldtakeC.takesD.willtakeWewerenotsurewhethertheymorevegetables.A.aregoingtogrowB.weregoingtogrowC.willgrow D.havegrownShetoworkwhenthetelephonerang.A.isgoingB.willgoC.wasabouttogoD.istogo-Theplaneisleavingrightnow,butJimhasn'tarrivedyet.-Well,hesaidhehereontime.AcameBwouldcomeCcanbeDwillbeAssoonasthebabysawhermother,she.AwasgoingtocryBcryedCbegantocryDwascryingLiMingsaidhehappyifBriantoChinanextmonth.Aas;comeBwas;wouldcomeCwouldbe;cameDwillbe;comeJennysaidsheherholidayinChina.AspentBwouldspentCwasgoingtospentDwouldspend Alice,whydidn’tyoucomeyesterday 1,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.A.hadB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.did

Comein,Peter,Iwanttoshowyousomething. Oh,howniceofyou!Iyoutobringmeagift.A.neverthink;aregoingB.neverthought;weregoingC.didn’tthink;weregoingD.hadn’tthought;weregoingThismorningAliceoutthedooropenedandincamesomestrangers.A.wasjustabouttogo;whileB.went;whenC.wasgoing;while D.wasjustabouttogo;whenWewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthatheofficesoon.A.leavesB.wouldleaveC.leftD.hadleft答案(Key): 1-5DDBBC6B7A8C9D10C11BNeverthought”從未想過“，與howniceofyou所表達的喜悅之情相符12D 13B現(xiàn)在完成時練習題現(xiàn)在完成時專項練習一、單項選擇。Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybetheywhat'shappenedtohim.A.knewB.haveknownC.mustknowD.willknowHehasbeentoShanghaiheA.alreadyD.stillHaveyoumetMrLiA.justB.agoD.amomentagoThefamouswriteronenewbookinthepasttwoyearA.iswritingwritingwritten一Ourcountryalotsofar.—YesIhopeitwillbeevenchanged;well;goodchanged;better;better6、Zhao6、6、LiLanalreadyinthisschoolfortwoyearsA.was;studyingB.willstudyC.has;studiedD.are;studying7、WeXiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirA.knowB.Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybetheywhat'shappenedtohim.A.knewB.haveknownC.mustknowD.willknowHehasbeentoShanghaiheA.alreadyD.stillHaveyoumetMrLiA.justB.agoD.amomentagoThefamouswriteronenewbookinthepasttwoyearA.iswritingwritingwritten一Ourcountryalotsofar.—YesIhopeitwillbeevenchanged;well;goodchanged;better;better6、Zhao6、6、LiLanalreadyinthisschoolfortwoyearsA.was;studyingB.willstudyC.has;studiedD.are;studying7、WeXiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirA.knowB.hadknownC.haveknownD.knew8、HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.ittwice.seeseen9、一ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.一ReallyWhenthereA.willtheygoB.didtheygoC.dotheygoD.havetheygone10、一youyourhomeworkyet—Yesitamomentago.;do;finished;done;finisheddone;havefinished;do;finish11、HisfatherthePartysince1978A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.wasin9、一ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.一ReallyWhenthereA.willtheygoB.didtheygoC.dotheygoD.havetheygone10、一youyourhomeworkyet—Yesitamomentago.;do;finished;done;finisheddone;havefinished;do;finish11、HisfatherthePartysince1978A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.wasinD.hasbeenin12、—DoyouknowhimwellSure.Wefriendssincetenyearsago.A.wereB.havebeenhavebecomehavemadeA.wereB.havebeenhavebecomehavemade13、一Howlonghaveyouhere—Abouttwomonths.A.beenB.gone C.come D.arrived14、Hurry up!The playfor ten minutes.A.has begunB. hadbegunC. has beenon D.beganIttenyearssinceheleftthearmy.A.is B.has C.will D.wasMissGreenisn'tintheoffice.shetothelibrary.goneB.went go D.hasbeen17、MyparentsShandongfortenyears.A.havebeeninB.havebeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeenThestudentshavecleanedA.sotheyB.don,thasMrWhitebeenThestudentshavecleanedA.sotheyB.don,thasMrWhitebeentheclassroom,theyC.havetheyamemberofGreenerChinaD.haventtheysincehe toChinaHowsoon,comesHowoften,gotC.Howlong,cameD.Howfar,arrivedHowsoon,comesHowoften,gotC.Howlong,cameD.Howfar,arrivedHisuncleformorethan9years.A.hascomehereB.hasstartedtoworkC.haslivedthereD.haslefttheuniversity二、句型轉換。1、Hehasneversurfed,（改成反意疑問句）2、Theyhavebeenhere_since2000（對劃線部分提問）havetheybeenhere3、Theoldmanlastyear.Heforayear.（die）（動詞填空）4、Thisfactoryopenedtwentyyearsago.（同義句轉換）Thisfactoryfortwentyyears.5、MissGaoleftanhourago.（同義句轉換）MissGaoanhourago.6、HermotherhasbeenaPartymemberforthreeyears.（同義句）HermotherthePartythreeyears.7、TheGreenFamilymovedtoFrancetwoyearsago.（同義句轉換）twoyearstheGreenfamilymovedtoFrance.8、Thebushasarrivedhere.Itarrivedtenminutesago.（把兩個句子合并成—個句子）三、漢譯英。1、吉姆已做完作業(yè)，他現(xiàn)在有空了。2、他昨天收到一封信。

3、我父親以前到過長城。4、她還沒有看過那部新電影。5、她去過上海。6、他這些天上哪兒去了參考答案：一、單項選擇。1、現(xiàn)在完成時主要強調過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，或過去發(fā)生的動作還未結束，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或將來，重點在于對現(xiàn)在的影響。這種考查難度較大，往往無時間狀語，需要從上下文分析、推理才行。故上兩側根據上下文分析、推理，正確答案是B。2、現(xiàn)在完成時常與already（已經），just（剛剛，正好），ever（曾經），never（從來，也不；從不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等連用。故2應選B。3、C4、現(xiàn)在完成時常與recently（近來），sofar（到目前為止），inthepast/"last+一段時間”等時間狀語連用。因為上述短語表示的是從現(xiàn)在起往前推算的一段時間，句中的動作是從過去某一時間或時刻開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的。故4應選D。5、C6、現(xiàn)在完成時時常與“for+時間段或since+過去時間點”連用（含從句，從句過去時）。故6應選C。7、C8、現(xiàn)在完成時還與once（一次），twice（兩次），threetimes（三次），severaltimes（幾次）等表示重復次數(shù)的詞語連用。故8應選B。9、現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時容易混淆，就是因為它們所表示的動作都發(fā)生在過去，但二者又有區(qū)別：一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的事、存在的狀態(tài)或經常發(fā)生的動作，說話的側重點在于陳述一件過去的事情，與現(xiàn)在沒有關系；現(xiàn)在完成時表示與現(xiàn)在有關系的發(fā)生在過去的動作，它不與表示過去的時間狀語（如yesterday,lastweek,amomentago等）連用。故9的正確答案為B。10、B11、現(xiàn)在完成時中，非延續(xù)性動詞不能與for和since引導的表示一段時間的狀語連用，通常是用相應的延續(xù)性動詞來代替。故11的正確答案依次為：D。12、B13、A14、C15、A。16、“have/hasgoneto+地點”表示“某人去了某地（還未回來）"，指主語所指的人不在這兒?！癶ave/hasbeenin+地點”表示“在某地呆了多長時間”，常與表示時間的狀語連用。“have/hasbeento+地點”表示“曾經去過某地（但現(xiàn)在已不在那兒）?！惫?6的正確答案為A。17、A1817、A18、D19、C20、C二、句型轉換。hasheHowlongdied,hasbeendeadhasbeenopen5、hasbeenawayjoined；agoItis,since二、句型轉換。hasheHowlongdied,hasbeendeadhasbeenopen5、hasbeenawayjoined；agoItis,since8、Thebushasbeenherefortenminutes.三、漢譯英。Jimhasfinisheddoinghishomeworkalready.Heisfreenow.Hereceivedaletteryesterday.MyfatherhasbeentotheGreatWallbefore.Shehasn'tseenthenewfilmyet.ShehasbeentoShanghai.WherehashebeenthesedaysThefactoryopenedtenyearsago.(同義句)Thefactoryfortenyears.Thefactoryhaveclea