初中英語中考復習 倒數(shù)第7天 2022年中考英語語篇考前10天押題預測（原卷版）

中考語篇通用集訓之（七）Ⅰ.情景交際。(A)從方框中選擇5個恰當?shù)木渥?補全對話。A:Hello,sir,mayItalkwithyouinEnglish?B:Ofcourse.A:IhavelearnedEnglishatschoolforoneyear.IhaveveryfewchancestotalkwiththeEnglish-speakingpeople.1B:Oh,youspeakEnglishverywell.A:Thankyou.Bytheway,2B:No,I’mnot.3A:Howlonghaveyoubeeninthiscity?B:4A:Isee.Doyoulikethiscity?B:Yes.Ilikeitverymuch.It’sabeautifulcity.A:Thankyou.5A.areyouastudentfromAmerica?B.Notgood.C.SoIwanttopracticeEnglish.D.I’velivedheresincethreeweeksago.E.I’mastudentfromAustralia.F.Doyoulikeit?G.I’mgladyoulikeit.1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____(B)根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Michael,youlookhappytoday.B:Myfatherboughtmeanewcellphoneformybirthday.A:6,please?B:Sure.Hereitis.A:Wow,howbeautiful!7B:MadeinAmerica.8A:Butpleasedon’tspendtoomuchtimeonthegames.B:Isee.9A:That’sfine.It’sanicecameraaswell.B:Wouldyouliketotakesomephotoswithme?A:Oh,10Itmustbegreatfun.6._________________________________7._________________________________8._________________________________9._________________________________10._________________________________Ⅱ.完形填空。根據短文內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案。Manhasinventedfourkindsofsatellites.Thefirstkindofsatellitestudiesthe11of12oilorgold.Thesecondkin13amessagetothesatellite,andthesatellitecanfindout14theshiportheplaneis.Thethirdkindstudiestheweather.Thesesatellites15cloudsandstrongwindsmovingacrosstheearth.Theywarncountriestomakepreparationswhenvery16weatheriscoming.17kindisusedforcommunication.Telephonecalls18countriescanbesentbythesesatellites.Somecancarryhundredsofcallsatthesametime.Thecallissenttothesatellite,thenthe19sendsittoastationinthecountryandthiscountryisbeingphoned.Thesesatellitesalsocarrypictures.Theycanreceiveandsendabouteight20atatime.()11.A.physics B.chemistry C.biology D.geography()12.A.carry B.find C.keep D.choose()13.A.write B.send C.take D.bring()14.A.where B.what C.which D.that()15.A.have B.watch C.notice D.see()16.A.sunny B.cool C.bad D.fine()17.A.Thelast B.Another C.One D.Anyother()18.A.among B.along C.between D.of()19.A.TV B.telegraph C.telephone D.satellite()20.A.plays B.programs C.films D.languagesⅢ.閱讀理解。(30分)(A、B兩篇每小題1分，C、D兩篇每小題2分)(A)“Lifeisspeedingup.Everyoneisgettingunwell.”Thismaysoundlikesomethingsomeonewouldsaytoday.Butinfact,anunknownpersonwholivedinRomeinAD（公元）53wroteit.Wealllovenewinventions.Theyareexciting,amazingandcanevenchangeourlives.Buthaveallthesedevelopmentsreallyimprovedthequalityofourlives?Picturethis.You’rerushingtofinishyourhomeworkonthecomputer.Yourmobilephonerings,aQQmessagefromyourfriendappearsonthescreen,thenoisefromthetelevisionisgettinglouderandlouder.Suddenlythecomputergoesblankandyouloseallyourwork.Nowyouhavetostayupallnighttogetitdone.Howhappydoyoufeel?Inventionshavespeededupourlivessomuchthattheyoftenleaveupfeelingstressedandtired.Whydoyouthinkpeoplewholivefarawayfromnoisycities,whohavenotelephones,nocars,notevenanyelectricityoftenseemtobehappier?Perhapsbecausetheylivesimplerlives.OnefamilyintheUKwent“backintime”toseewhatlifewaslikewithoutalltheinventionswehavetoday.Thegrandparents,withtheirdaughter,andgrandsonsBenjamin,10andThomas,7,spentnineweeksina1940shouse.Theyhadnowashingmachine,microwave（微波爐）,computerormobilephones.Thegrandmother,Lyn,said,“Themorethingsyouhave,themoredifficultlifebecomes.”Theboyssaidtheyfoughtless.Probably,theysaid,becausetherewaslesstofightover,suchastheircomputer.Benjaminalsonoticedthathisgrandmotherhadchangedfrombeinga“trendy（趕時髦的）,beer-drinkinggranny”,toonewhocookedthings.根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。()21.Thewriterusesthequote（引號）atthebeginningofthestoryto________.A.tellusatruthaboutourlivesB.telluswhatlifewaslikelongtimeagoC.pointoutwhatcausessuchathingtohappenD.pointoutsomeproblemswewillmeetinthelife()22.Inthepassagethewriterdescribesapicturetoshowthatnewinventions_______.A.havespeededupourlivesB.haveimprovedthequalityofourlivesC.maymakepeoplefeelveryhappyD.maybringpeoplesometrouble()23.Thefamilychosetospendsometimeina1940shousebecause_______.A.theylovedtolivesimplelivesB.theywantedtoknowhowpeoplelivedwithoutmoderninventionsC.theyweretroubledbymoderninventionsD.livinginadifferenttimewouldbealotoffunforthem()24.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTright?A.Peoplewholivefarawayfromnoisycitiesoftenseemtobehappier.B.AnunknownRomanwassurethatthequalityoflifewouldgetbetter.C.Thefamilyhadsomechangeswhentheylivedina1940shouse.D.Withtheimprovementofourlives,weoftenfeelstressedandtired.()25.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.problemswithtechnologyB.improvementsofourliveswithtechnologyC.changeshappeningtotechnologyD.theimportanceoftechnology(B)Mails,games,music,news,chatroomsandshopping!TheInterentispartofourlifetoday.It’seasytogetontotheInternet.Theonlythingweneedtodoistouseamodem(調制解調器)whichisusedforconnectingacomputertoatelephoneline.TheInternetischangingandgrowingallthetime.MoreandmorepeoplehavecomputersandusetheInternet.UsingtheInternetmeanssurfingtheWorldWideWeb(that’sthe“WWW”youalwayshearabout).TheInternethasalargenumberofwebsites(網站).Theyaretheplaceswhereyougotogetinformationanddothings.Wheredothesewebsitescomefrom?Theyaremadebywebdesigners.Whathappenswhenyouclickonawordorapicture?Youaresenttoanotherpage.It’sallbecauseofthewebdesigners.Webdesignersdoalotofworkbyusingacomputerprogramming(程序編制)language.Iswebdesignallaboutcomputerprogramming?No,it’saboutmakingsomethingnew.Webdesignersmustimaginealotwhentheyaremakingawebsite.Itmustlookgoodandbefuntouse.Abigpartofwebdesignisart.Theychoosethebestpicturesandcolorstomakethewebsitelookgood.Theyalsowritethethingsthatyouseeonthewebsite.Animportantpartoftheirjobistoshareideaswiththewebsitemanagerabouthowtodesignthewebsitewell.根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。()26.MoreandmorepeopleareusingtheInternetbecause_____. A.it’seasyanduseful B.it’schangingandgrowing C.websitesaredesignedquitewell D.peoplecandesignacomputer()27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A.“WWW”means“WorldWideWeb”. B.There’reafewwebsitesontheweb. C.TheInternethaschangedpeople’slives. D.WecandothingslikeshoppingontheInternet.()28.Webdesignersmust_____. A.writeallthearticlesonthewebsitebythemselves B.followthemanagers’ideas C.becreative D.sharecomputerwiththewebsitemanager()29.It’spossibleforustochangewebsitesjustbyaclickbecauseof_____. A.themodem’shelp B.thetelephoneline’shelp C.thewebdesigners’work D.thewebsitemanager’swork()30.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout_____. A.computerprogramminglanguage B.thewebdesigners’work C.howtomakeawebsite D.howtousetheInternet(C)Itwas6:00onaMondaymorning.Withhisbooksinhisbag,13-year-oldJamesMwangiwasonhiswaytoschool,theMcedo-Beijingschoolinaslum（貧民窟）inKenyancapitalofNairobi(肯尼亞首都內羅華).Thisschoolwasbuiltin2001withthehelpofChina,forchildrenfrompoorfamilies.Aftergettingtoschool,Mwangiwentstraighttohisclasstodohisclasswork.Itisusualthatstudentsinthisschoolpreparefortheirlessonsbeforetheteachercomes.Tostudyintheschoolwasonceadreamforthepoorboy.Hismothermadealivingbywashingclothesforothers.Somedaysshetookhomenothing,andsomedaysshecouldgetabout$3—itwashardlyenoughtobuythemafullmealforaday.BeforejoiningtheMcedo-Beijingschool,Mwangiwasathomewithhissevenbrothers,collectingrubbish.Theschoolisgivingthesechildrenhopeforthefuturebyprovidingachancetogeteducation.“Forme,educationisthebestgift,”saidMwangi.閱讀短文，完成有關任務。任務一：簡要回答下列問題。31.HowoldwasMwangi?__________________________________________________32.WhichcountryhelpedbuildMwangi’sschool?__________________________________________________33.HowdidMwangi’smothermakealiving?__________________________________________________任務二：把短文中畫線的句子譯成漢語。34.__________________________________________________任務三：請給短文擬一個恰當?shù)臉祟}。35.__________________________________________________(D)MysisterAlliandIhavebeentryingtogetpeopletostopdroppingcigarettebutts(煙蒂)forsevenyears.Oneday,wewerewalkinginourhometownandsawhundredsofcigarettebuttsontheground.36Theymadethetownlooksouglythatwedecidedtostartagrouptomakepeoplestopdroppingbutts.Wecalledit“NoButtsAboutIt!”Atfirst,wedrewpictureswith“TheEarthIsNotYourAshtray(煙灰缸)”writtenonthem.Weputthepicturesaroundourhometown—inparks,bybeaches,andalongroads.Wewantedtomakepeopleunderstandthatdroppingbuttsdoesharmtotheenvironment.Mostsmokersdon’tthinkthatdroppingbuttsharmstheearth.37Later,wewrotetocompaniesandaskedthemformoneytohelpus.Weusedthemoneytobuyashtraystogivesmokers.Wewantedsmokerstocarrytheashtrayswiththemsotheydidn’thavetodropbutts.Atthemoment,wearetryingtogetcigarettecompaniestoputanashtrayineachpackofcigarettes.38Manypeoplehavestartedtojoinourgroupsinceitbegan.39AndthereareevengroupsinEngland,AustraliaandIndia!ManynewspapershavewrittenaboutmysisterandIoverthelastsevenyears.Andwehavewonmanyprizesforourgoodwork.40Wejustwanttomaketheearthabetterandcleanerplaceforanimals,plantsandpeople.Onedayitwillbe.根據短文內容，從方框所給的選項中選出適當?shù)木渥友a全短文，使短文通順，內容完整。A.Somecompanieswouldliketodoit.A.Somecompanieswouldliketodoit.B.Butwearenotinterestedinprizes.C.Todaythereare45other“NoButtsAboutIt”groupsinAmerica.D.Theymadethegrounddirty.E.Butitdoes!Allrubbishdoes.9.40.Ⅳ.請用適當?shù)脑~完成這篇短文，每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Sometimesit’snormalforyoutofeelafraidorworriedwhenyouareathomealone.Here____41____somesuggestionstostopyou____42____feelingafraidorworried.First,walkthroughyourhousewhenyoufirstgethome.____43____surealldoorsandwindowsarelockedandthateverythinglooksnormal.Second,lookatalltheplacesthatscareyouwhenitgetsdark,likebehinddoorsandunderbeds.Youwillfindnothingchangeseven____44____itgetsdark.Everythingisexactlythe____45____aswhenitsbrightoutside.Ifyou’reafraidofthedark,turnonallthe____46____insidethehouse.____47____,beawareofstrangenoises.Strangenoisescanoftencauseyouworry.It’sagoodideatowalkthroughyourhousetolearnt