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2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
3.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
4.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
6.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
7.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
8.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
9.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
10.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
11.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
12.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
13.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
15.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
17.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
21.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
22.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
23.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
24.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
25.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
26.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
27.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
28.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
29.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
30.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
二、漢譯英(10題)31.奧運會可以追溯到古希臘。
32.(除非他自己意識到)thedangerhimself,noonecanpersuadehimfromdoingit.
33.對于古典音樂和流行音樂,他更偏愛古典音樂。
34.我們采取的任何措施都應(yīng)符合規(guī)定。
35.Doyouthinkitnecessary(夫妻兩人都出去工作)?
36.Marywillleavehomeforherownlifeintheend,however,(在此期間)shestillneedsyoursupport.
37.(不言而喻),theeducationofyouthisofgreatimportancetothefutureofacountry.
38.Hewillbesentto(一樣收取高學(xué)費的學(xué)校)hisfatherattended.
39.Boththecars(一出發(fā)就拋錨).
40.Themindcannotbemadeup(一成不變).
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
42.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
43.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.
44.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.
45.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.
46.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.
47.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.
48.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.
49.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
50.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon
52.Whatalovelyday,__.?
A.doesn'tit
B.isn'tit
C.hasn'tit
D.won'tit
53._______bytheair,thekitewentupintothesky.
A.PushingB.PushedC.HavingbeenpushedD.Havingpushed
54.It'snouse__overspiltmilk.
A.cry
B.tobecrying
C.crying
D.cried
55.Iwasn‘tblaminganyone;I__________saiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided.
A.merelyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.nearly
56.Studentsmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangerous
A.statesB.conditionsC.situationsD.positions
57.Thiscarcosts__theotherone.
A.a(chǎn)smuchover
B.a(chǎn)smuchmoreas
C.a(chǎn)smuchto
D.a(chǎn)smuchas
58.
第12題__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.
A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere
59.12.Yourhandwritingis______mine.A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.morebetterthan
60.
第13題HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?
A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.James'father______.
A.divorcedhiswife
B.likedtodrink
C.desertedhisfamily
D.BandC
62.
Inthepassage"moveabout"means______.
A.talktoeachother
B.changehisseatatthatmoment
C.walkhereandthere
D.goonmoving
63.Thispassagedealswith______.
A.theIndianapolis500
B.anewkindofcar
C.anearlyautorace
D.thestreetsofChicago
64.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.
A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason
65.Whywastheaudiencegettingrestlessandtired?Because______.
A.thespeechthebusinessmangavewastoolong
B.thebusinessmangavethreedifferentspeeches
C.thebusinessmanwasgivingthesamespeechthreetimes
D.thebusinessmangaveawrongspeech
66.
Wecanknowfromtheinformationgiveninthepassagethatthemoonmustbeabout______.
A.300,000B.twomillionC.400000D.480times300,000
67.WhenyoubuyaT-shirt,orafurcoatinastore,itoftencarriesalabel(標(biāo)簽)tellingwhomadeitorfromwhatstoreitwasbought.Indeed,somelabelsshowthedressisfamousanditisveryexpensive,sobuyerssecretlywishtheymightbecarriedforever.Ontheotherhand,buyerswhodealwiththecheapestproducts(產(chǎn)品)wouldbepleasedtodoawaywithlabelsentirely.
However,thereisanotherlabelmoreimportantthantheoneshowingfromwhichstorethedresswasbought.Whenapersonbuysafurcoat,orajacket,fromastore,alabeltellingwhattheproductismadeofshouldbecarriedtoit.
Thislabelisrequiredbylaw.Besidestellingwhattheproductonshowismadeof,thelabelshouldbeinclearEnglishandbewhereonecanfinditeasily.Theinformationonthelabelmustbethetruth.
Thereasonforthislabelisthatmostbuyerstodayaren'texpertenoughtoknowexactlywhatkindoffurormaterialtheyarebuying.Thebuyermustbelieveinthestorethatsellstheproductsorinwhatthelabelssay.
Inthearticle,theauthorsaysalittleabout______.
A.black-marketfurs
B.managers'office
C.chemicallaboratories
D.clothingstores
68.Aftertheirday'sshopping,they______.
A.werehappywiththeirbargains
B.hadgoteverythingtheywanted
C.gotmorethantheyhadhopedfor
D.hadtogobacktothesalesthenextday
69.Accordingtotheauthor,Webster’spurposeinwritingAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagewasto______。
A.respondtotheneedfornewschoolbooks
B.showthedistinctdevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguageinAmerica
C.improvespellingformsbaseduponBritishmodels
D.influencethepronunciationoftheEnglishlanguage
70.
Theresultofreadingwordbywordisthat
A.studentshavetoreadthewholebook
B.studentshavenotenoughtimetofinishthebook
C.studentsoftenfailtogetthemainideaofthebook
D.studentsusuallygetmoreuselessinformation
六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
2.D
3.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
4.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
5.B
6.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
7.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
8.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
9.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
10.B
11.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
12.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
13.C
14.C
15.C
16.B
17.B
18.A
19.B
20.A
21.A
22.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
23.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
24.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
25.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
26.A
27.A
28.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
29.C
30.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
31.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.
32.Unlessheisawareof
33.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.
34.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.
35.forboththehusbandandthewifetoworkoutside
36.inthemeantime
37.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/ObviouslyItgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/Obviously
38.asexpensiveaschoolas
39.brokedownassoonastheystarted
40.onceforall
41.enlarge
42.highly
43.preference
44.non-aggression
45.competition
46.fruitful
47.refusal
48.shortly
49.advantageous
50.occasionally
51.A
52.B感嘆句的反義疑問句要用be的一般現(xiàn)在式。若是對人的感嘆,主語用人稱代詞;若是對事物的感嘆,主語用it。疑問部分一律用否定式。
53.B
54.Cbenouse后接動詞的動名詞形式,是固定用法。
55.A本題考查副詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我并沒有責(zé)怪任何人,我只是說類似這種錯誤是可以避免的。merely僅僅.只不過,符合題意。mostly主要地;rarely不常,難得;nearly幾乎,差不多,均不符合題意。
56.C本題考查名詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:老師一定要教學(xué)生們?nèi)绾翁幚砦kU的情況。situation形勢,情況,多指危急或重大的事態(tài),強調(diào)外部因素對該事態(tài)的影響。state狀況,情形,指人或物存在或所處的狀態(tài)condition狀態(tài),狀況,與形容詞連用,尤指人或事物的外觀、品質(zhì)或工作狀況。position位置,地點。
57.Das...as...表示“與……一樣”,as與as之間用
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