EHS專業(yè)英語用詞

EHS專業(yè)英語用詞特種作業(yè)篇特種作業(yè)specialoperation安全資格證SafetyQualificationCertificate有資質(zhì)人員Qualifiedpersonnel起重工liftingworker司索工rigger架子工scaffolder電焊工electricwelder電工electrician叉車工forkliftdriver特種設(shè)備篇SpecificPurposeEquipment特種設(shè)備pressurevessel壓力容器forklift叉車crane行車hoist卷揚(yáng)機(jī)Bridgecranes橋式起重機(jī)tank儲(chǔ)罐gascylinder氣瓶compressor壓縮機(jī)electricwelder電焊機(jī)elevator電梯dumbwaiter 升降機(jī)escalator自動(dòng)扶梯movingwalk 人行道Boiler鍋爐化工專業(yè)篇ProcessEquipment工藝設(shè)備Pumps泵motor電機(jī)Compressors壓縮機(jī)PressureVessels壓力容器StorageTanks儲(chǔ)罐Piping管路Valves閥門sightglass視鏡gasket墊圈glue粘合劑ring密封圈Temperaturetransmitterorgauge溫度變送器或儀表Pressuretransmitterorgauge壓力變送器或儀表Leveltransmitterorgauge液位變送器或儀表Flowtransmitterorgauge流量變送器或儀表switch開關(guān)DistributedControlSystem(DCS)分布式控制系統(tǒng)ControlLoops控制回路Emergencyshutdownsystems緊急關(guān)閉系統(tǒng)Pipingsystems管道系統(tǒng)Electricalclassificationareas電氣分類區(qū)cranes,hoistsandforklifts機(jī)械，包括起重機(jī)，提升機(jī)及叉車SafetyEquipment安全設(shè)備ReliefValvesCheckValves安全閥止回閥RuptureDisks爆破片LiquidTrap/waterseal水封firearrestor阻火器non-sparkingtools.防爆工具FlareHeader火炬頭Utilities設(shè)施Steam(variouspressurelevels)蒸汽CoolingWater冷卻水ChillingWater冷凍水Process/ServiceWater工藝用水InstrumentAir儀表用氣ServiceAir維修用氣BoilerFeedWater鍋爐用水Nitrogen氮?dú)釬uelGas燃?xì)釴aturalGas天然氣ElectricalPower電源Publicaccessandperimeterfencing公共通道和圍墻Adjacentfacilities相鄰設(shè)施Buriedcables地埋電纜Overheadcables架空電纜Effluentsanddrains污水和排水管Vents通風(fēng)口ignitionsource點(diǎn)火源arc電弧spark火花falsh電閃openflam明火危害事件HazardEvents滿裝overfill溢流overflow超壓overpressure超速overspeed噪音Noise泄漏Leak安全限值SafetyLimit/regulatorylimit爆炸上限UpperExposureLimit爆炸下限LowerExplosiveLimit自燃點(diǎn)Autoignitiontemperature個(gè)體防護(hù)用品篇個(gè)體防護(hù)用品/勞保用品Personalprotectiveequipment（PPE）正確使用和維護(hù)PPEProperuseandcareofPPE提供合適的PPEProvideappropriatePPEPPE類型TypesofPPE損壞的wornordamaged眼鏡面部保護(hù)Eyeprotection安全眼鏡SafetyGoggles激光防護(hù)眼鏡Lasersafetygoggles焊工面罩weldingface-shield頭部保護(hù)headprotection安全帽hardhatprotectivehelmets

腳部和腿部保護(hù)FootandLegProtection安全鞋 safetyshoesprotectivefootwear's防酸靴 Acid-proofboots防靜電鞋 static-proofshoes長褲 Fulllengthtrousers綁腿 Leggings腳面罩 Metatarsalguards護(hù)腳板 Toeguards導(dǎo)電鞋 日ectricallyconductiveshoes鋼板安全鞋 safety-toeshoes手臂保護(hù) HandandArmProtection化學(xué)品防護(hù)手套長袖丁恤 Longsleeveshirt化學(xué)品防護(hù)手套ChemicalsProtectiveGloves絕緣手套 InsulatingGloves身體保護(hù) BodyProtection工作服 uniform防化月艮 ChemicalsProtectiveclothing防火服 FireProtectiveclothing隔熱服 HeatProtectiveclothing聽力保護(hù)HearingProtection一次性耳塞Single-useearplugs耳罩Earmuffs

呼吸保護(hù)Respiratoryprotection凈化式空氣呼吸器air-purifyingrespirator補(bǔ)給式空氣呼吸器atmosphere-supplyingrespirator口罩 mask全面 fullface半面 halfface濾盒 Filter cartridge安全帶 harness洗眼器eye-washingequipment職業(yè)衛(wèi)生篇職業(yè)健康 occupationalhealthindustrialdisease職業(yè)病 occupationaldisease； occupationalillness；industrialdisease中暑 heatstrokeheatexhaustion資質(zhì)機(jī)構(gòu) Authorizedagency體檢 Physicalexamination保健 healthcare醫(yī)療監(jiān)控 medicalsurveillance衛(wèi)生措施 hygienepractice有刺激性的irritant

有刺激性的irritant攝取ingestion吸入inhalation攝取ingestion吸入inhalationindustrialhygieneassessment職業(yè)危害評價(jià) occupationalhygieneassessmentindustrialhygieneassessment定性、半定量、定量評價(jià)Exposuremonitoring定性、半定量、定量評價(jià)qualitative,semi-quantitativequantitaitiveassessment職業(yè)衛(wèi)生檢測職業(yè)衛(wèi)生檢測OccupationalhygienemonitoringIndustrialhygienemonitoring閾限值thresholdlimitvalueTLV時(shí)間加權(quán)平均容許濃度TimeWeightedAverageTWA時(shí)間加權(quán)平均容許濃度TimeWeightedAverageTWA短時(shí)間接觸容許濃度ShortTermExposureLimitSTEL最高容許濃度MaximumAllowableConcentrationMAC工作場所workplaceworksite生物、化學(xué)和物理危害biological,chemicalandphysicalhazard噪音Noise蒸汽vapour通風(fēng)ventilation最高容許濃度MaximumAllowableConcentrationMAC工作場所workplaceworksite生物、化學(xué)和物理危害biological,chemicalandphysicalhazard噪音Noise蒸汽vapour通風(fēng)ventilation稀釋稀釋dilution機(jī)械安全篇機(jī)械machine本質(zhì)安全設(shè)計(jì)inherentlysafedesign雙手控制裝置twohandcontroldevice止-動(dòng)裝置holdtoruncontroldevice使動(dòng)裝置enablingdevice聯(lián)鎖裝置interlockingdevice保護(hù)裝置protectivedevice阻擋裝置impendingdevice限制裝置limitingdevice聯(lián)鎖防護(hù)裝置interlockingguard可調(diào)節(jié)防護(hù)裝置adjustableguard移動(dòng)式防護(hù)裝置movableguard固定式防護(hù)裝置fixedguard安全功能safetyfounction急停emergencystop失效failure故障fault危害hazard傷害harm手動(dòng)操作manualoperation機(jī)械危害machanicalhazard適用的參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn)applicablereferencestandards易用性(機(jī)器的)Usability(ofamachine)維修性(機(jī)器的)Maintainability(ofamachine)可靠性(機(jī)器的)Reliability(ofamachine)液壓成型壓機(jī)HydraulicMoldingPress精確成形netshapemanufacturing拉模鑄造diecasting注模injectionmold放置和取走材料placesandremovesmaterials移動(dòng)的傳送帶movingconveyorbelt升高和降低液壓升降機(jī)raisesandlowersthehydrauliclift裝載和卸載loadandunload廠內(nèi)機(jī)動(dòng)車輛poweredindustrialtrucks臺鋸TableSaw行星絞線機(jī)PlanetaryStrander運(yùn)動(dòng)模式Motion旋轉(zhuǎn)1)Rotating(includingin-runningnippoints)往復(fù)2)Reciprocating橫向3)Transverse氣割機(jī)Cuttingmachine沖孔機(jī)Punchingmachine剪板機(jī)Shearingmachine折彎機(jī)Bendingmachine防護(hù)罩類型guardtype固定式fixed聯(lián)鎖式interlocked可調(diào)式adjustable自調(diào)式self-adjustable現(xiàn)場感應(yīng)類型PresenceSensing光電式1)Photo-electrical機(jī)電式2)Electromechanical作業(yè)operation檢查examination潤滑lubrication調(diào)整adjustment維修maintenance皮帶和滑輪belts&pulleys飛輪齒輪flywheels&gearwheels軸和主軸shafts&spindles幻燈片和凸輪slides&cams鏈條與鏈輪齒輪chain&sprocketgears工具和模具tools&dies刀片blades切割機(jī)cutters鋸saws鉆頭和夾頭drillsandchucks車?yán)ollers消防設(shè)施篇^消防firefighting,fireprotection消防隊(duì)firebrigade滅火器portablefireextinguisher干粉drypowder二氧化碳carbondioxide應(yīng)急指示燈emergencysignlight消防水帶firehose消火栓firehydrant消防水池firepool離心式消防泵centrifugalFirepump消防車firefightingtruk急救車、救護(hù)車ambulancecar阻火器flamearrester噴淋系統(tǒng)automaticsprinklersystem固定式滅火系統(tǒng)fixedextinguishingsystem干式粉劑drychemical濕式藥劑wettingagent氣體藥劑gaseousagent水浴和泡沫watersprayandfoam火災(zāi)探測系統(tǒng)Firedetectionsystem煙感smokedetector溫感temperaturedetector紅外/紫外火災(zāi)探測器UV/IR