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江蘇省南通市名校2022年九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題含解析_第3頁
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2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Theclothesinthisstorearesold_______verygoodprices.A.inB.a(chǎn)tC.onD.to2、—Let’sgotoWandaMovieTheater?Ithasalargescreen.—Butitis_____________ofallthecinemasinJinan.A.expensive B.moreexpensive C.mostexpensive D.themostexpensive3、Readingthefirstsentenceofeachparagraph(段落)_______youreadthewholetexthelpsyougetthemainideaquickly.A.until B.a(chǎn)fter C.before4、——Listen!IsMrs.Zhangspeakinginthenextroom?——It_______beher.Shehasgonetothelibrary.A.mustB.can’tC.mightD.needn’t5、—Theseproblemsaretoohardto_________.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—Therearemanyways.Themostimportantoneistohaveacarefulplan.A.lookout B.handout C.workout D.takeout6、Wewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.Ifyou_________playtheguitar,pleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.A.can B.may C.should D.must7、Jim,yourvegetables,becausebalanceddietisimportant.A.eatupB.drinkupC.clearup8、Ithinkwehaveno_________buttowait.A.courageB.decisionC.choiceD.suggestion9、ThewitnesstoldthejudgeTony______thethiefwhobrokeintothevilla,becausetheywerewatchingamovietogether______thatdarknight.A.couldn’tbe;on B.mustbe;on C.couldn’tbe;in D.maybe;in10、—________moreandmoreforeignerscomingtoourcountrytolearnChinese?—Ofcourse.Becauseofthefastdevelopment,manyforeigncountriespaymoreattentiontoChina.A.willtherebe B.willbethere C.AretheregoingtohaveⅡ.完形填空11、Formostpeople,gettingacaropensupanewworldoffreedomandallowsyoutogowhereveryouwantandwheneveryouwant.Gettingacardid1theseforme,anditalsobroughtmybestfriendandme2.Butthenittoreusapart(分開).Mybestfriendlivesthreeminutesfrommyhome.Sinceher3isinlatesummer,sevenmonthsbehindmine,Iseemedtobecomeher4whenIturned16inDecember.AndsoIpickedherupforschoolandtookherhome.Wemadeice-cream5,wentshoppingandtothemovies—allinmycar.Iwoulddrivetoherhousejusttositonherbed,readmagazinesandhaveagoodlaugh.Iwenttoherhousesofrequentlythatshegavemeakey6herhouse.AweekafterIbegantodrive,shewaswithme7Ihadmyfirstaccident.Shewasthereandcomfortedmeandwekeptita8,sinceIdidn’twantpeopleto9.Fromthenon,throughthickandthin(患難與共),itwasjustme,mycarandmybestfriend.Highschoolisatimeof10,butIcouldn’tunderstandforalongtime11webecamesodistant.Finally,myfriendgotherdreamcar.Withits12,thepassengerseatofmycarbecame13.OurcartripsbecamelessfrequentuntilIdidn’t14drivedownherstreet.It’sfunnyhowacarcanchangearelationshipsomuch.Ihadwantedhertogetacar,butonceshedid,I15it.Iwantedherfriendshipback,evenifitcouldn’tbethesame.1.A.someB.a(chǎn)nyC.noneD.a(chǎn)ll2.A.luckierB.fartherC.closerD.happier3.A.courseB.birthdayC.holidayD.job4.A.followerB.guideC.driverD.partner5.A.plansB.partiesC.classesD.trips6.A.toB.ofC.forD.it7.A.whileB.butC.a(chǎn)fterD.when8.A.prideB.jokeC.secretD.favorite9.A.seeB.helpC.knowD.laugh10.A.interestB.changeC.excitementD.friendship11.A.howB.whatC.whereD.that12.A.returnB.dreamC.a(chǎn)rrivalD.beauty13.A.differentB.crowdedC.brokenD.empty14.A.everB.stillC.evenD.a(chǎn)gain15.A.regrettedB.lostC.receivedD.enjoyedⅢ.語法填空12、LastWednesdaynight,ayoungladywasattackedinthestreet.It1.(happen)ataround8:00p.m.Somepeopleheardashoutfromthelady.Whenpeoplegotthere,thelady2.(lie)ontheground,crying.It'ssaidthattheladywasanurseinahospital.Shewasonherwaybackhomefromworkatthattime.Suddenlyastrongmanrantoherandshouted,"3.(give)meallyourbelongings(所帶的東西),orI4.(kill)you."Shehadtogiveallhermoneytotheman.Luckilythelady5.(nothurt).Now,thepolice6.(search)fortherobber.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WhenIwasakidinMinnesota,watermelonwasexpensive.Oneofmyfather′sfriends,Bernie,wasarichbusinessmanwhoownedalargestoreinSt.Paul.Everysummer,whenthefirstwatermelonsarrived,Berniewouldcall.DadandIwouldgotoBernie′splace.We′dsitontheedgeofthedock(碼頭),feetdangling(搖晃),andgotreadyforabigmeal.Berniewouldtakehisknife,cutourfirstwatermelon,handusbothabigpieceandsitdownnexttous.Thenwe′dburyourfacesinwatermelon,eatingonlytheheart—thereddest,juiciest,firmest,sweetest,mostseed-freepart—andthrowawaytherest.Berniewasmyfather′sideaofarichman.Ialwaysthoughtitwasbecausehewassuchasuccessfulbusinessman.Yearslater,IrealizedthatitwasnotBernie′swealthitselfbuthiswayofdealingwithitthatmyfatherliked.Bernieknewhowtostopworking,gettogetherwithfriendsandeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.WhatIlearnedfromBernieisthatbeingrichisastateofmind.Someofus,nomatterhowmuchmoneywehave,willneverbefreeenoughtoeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.Ifyoudon′ttakethetimetodangleyourfeetoverthedockandenjoylife′ssmallpleasure,yourworkisprobablyhurtingyourlife.Formanyyears,IforgotthatlessonI′dlearnedasakidontheloadingdock.IwastoobusymakingallthemoneyIcould.Well,I′verelearnedit.IhopeIhavetimelefttoenjoythesuccessofothersandtotakepleasureintheday.That′stheheartofthewatermelon.Ihavelearnedagaintothrowtherestaway.1.Inthesecondparagraph,thewriterandhisfatherwerefeeling________.A.relaxed B.worried C.hungry D.proud2.Intheeyesofthewriter′sfather,Bernie__________.A.wasjustarichbusinessman B.workedhardallthetimeC.livedarichbuthealthylife D.knewhowtomakemoney3.Theunderlinedpart“theheartofthewatermelon”inthelastparagraphrefersto____________.A.thebestpartofthewatermelon B.thewriter′sbusylifeC.thewriter′sdecisionofmakingmoney D.thewriter′shopeofenjoyinglife4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Onehastoworkhardtoreachhisgoal. B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Watermelonisthehealthiestfruit. D.Oneshouldkeepwork-lifebalance.B14、BigastheWorldis,HomeisWhereWeGoBack(《世界再大,也要回家》)isagroupofhand-drawncomicsbyacollegestudent.Itshowsusparents’deeplovewhentheirdaughterisathomeandaway.Butoneday,youhappentofindithardforyourparentstodothingstheyusedtobeableto.Theirmemoryandtheirhearingaregettingworseandworse.Youaregoingfasterandfasterwithoutknowingthattheyarewalkingslowerandslower—theyaregrowingold.Whenyoufinallyunderstanditistimetorepayyourparents,couldtherebeenoughtimeleft?So,gohomebeforeitistoolate!Showyourlovebyspendingmoretimewithyourparents.1.Whatwouldparentsdowhentheirdaughterwasathome?A.Theywouldcomplainaboutherlazinesstofriends.B.Theywouldpreparejustonedishandlethereatfirst.C.Theywouldtalkmuchaboutherweakness.D.Theywouldgetherupwhenshewantstosleeplate.2.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“competent”inPicture5?A.能干的 B.自信的 C.強勢的 D.有經(jīng)驗的3.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?A.Eatingsimpleandvegetarianisgoodforourhealth.B.Thedaughterinthecomicdidn’tlistentoherfather.C.Thereisn’tenoughtimetorepayparents,sodon’tgohomelate.D.Beingwithyourparentsisthelongestconfessionoflovetoparents.C15、CircleofKnowledgeMoststudentstodaydependontherapidnessandconvenienceoftheInternettoprovidethefactstheylookfor.Givenaresearchtask,manystudentsmakeuseofawebsiteknownasWikipedia,whichisavailable(可獲得的)toallusersoftheInternet.However,beforetheintroductionoftheInternet,studentsjourneyedtothelibrarytosearchforfacts,figuresandstoriesinahugecollectionofbooksknownasencyclopedias(百科全書)Theword“encyclopedia",meaning“wholecircleofknowledge”,comesfromtheancientGreeklanguage.Thefirstencyclopediaswereorganizedbytopic.Theseearlycollectionsweretheworksofasinglewriter.ThefirstbookofthiskindwaswrittenbyaRoman,PlinytheElder,nearly2,000yearsago.Plinyscollectionremainedpopularforalmost1,500years.Producingsuchhugeworkswasadifficulttask.Soexpertsbegantoworktogether,sharingresponsibilityforwritingaboutdifferenttopics.ThefirstsetofbookstousemanyauthorswasAnUniversalDictionaryofArtsandSciencespublishedin1728.Themultiple-authormodelbecamethemostwidelyusedformat.Todaytherearemanyencyclopediasindifferentmedia.TheonlineencyclopediaWikipediawasstartedin2001.UserscanvisitthefreewebsiteontheInternet.Buttheonlineinformationhasmistakes.Usersarewarnedthatnewerarticlesmayhavelargemistakes.Printedencyclopediasaremoreorlessfreeofmistakes.However,itisexpensivetomakesureofthecorrectness.Wikipediaistryingtoimproveitscorrectness.Theyemploy(雇用)1,000“factcheckers"tolookthroughthewebsiteandcorrectmistakes.Thewebsitemanagersalsostatethatolderarticlesaremorecompleteandbalanced.EncyclopediaBritannicahasevenmademovesawayfrombeingasingle-formatbooktoo.Thecompanystartedafreeonlineversion.Thefreearticlesareshort;however,longerarticlesareavailableafteruserspayforthem.Bothonlineandprinteditions(版本)havedisadvantages.Themistakescanbecorrected,buttheprocesstakestime.Printeditionsareresistant(頑固的)tosuchmistakes.Theyarealsoresistanttosomethingelse:change.Sometimesnewinformationbecomesavailableafteranencyclopediaisprinted.Publisherscanwaittoincludethenewinformationinthenextedition,butthatmightbeayearormoreaway.Morechangesarelikelyforencyclopedias,whetherinprintoronline.Astimegoesby,theknowledgeofhumankindwillstillneedtoberecorded,sorted,andstored.Thestoryofhowthatinformationwilllookin20,50oreven100yearsisstillunwritten.1.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thereadersofencyclopedias.B.Thejourneytothelibrary.C.Thehistoryofencyclopedias.D.Thechangetothelibrary.2.TheproblemofonlineencyclopediaWikipediamightbethatA.theservicescosttoomuchB.newarticlescannotbefoundC.userscannotvisitthewebsiteD.theinformationhasmistakes3.Wecanteamfromthepassagethat.A.thefuturelookofinformationisunknowntotheworldB.olderarticlesonthewebsiteareusuallyeasyandshortC.thefirstencyclopediasweretheworksofmanywritersD.printeditionsofencyclopediaschangeinformationfast4.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Tosuggestreadingprintedencyclopedias.B.Toadvisepeopletouseonlineencyclopedias.C.Tosellsomeeditionsofencyclopediasonline.D.Tointroducethedevelopmentofencyclopedias.、D16、TwopolicemenstoppedAndrewKershawinhissportscaronenight,becausehewasspeedinginthestreetofthetown.Theyoungmanwasverydrunk.Heknewhewasintrouble,sohedecidedtomakefunofthem.Hewasalawstudentattheuniversity,soheknewthelawverywell,betterthanmostpeople.Whenthepolicemencametohiscar,Andrewaskedoneofthepolicementowritedowninhisnotebookeverythingtheysaid.Thepolicemenhadtodothisbecauseitisthelaw,althoughpeopleusuallydon’tknowit.ThepolicementestedAndrew’sbreathandthebreathalyzershowedthathehadtoomuchalcoholinhisblood.Thisalltookalongtimebecausethepolicemenhadtowritedowneverythingthatheandthepolicemensaid.Intheend,bylaw,thepolicemenhadtoaskAndrewifhewantedtosayanything.Andrewdecidedthathehadtwothingstosayandthepolicemenhadtowritedown.Thefirstthingwas“Pleasedon’thitmeagain,officer”.Andthesecondthingwas“Doestheotherofficerwant£5,too?”O(jiān)fcourse,thepoorpolicemanhadtoreadthisincourt,infrontofthejudge,andhewasveryembarrassed.Andrew,whowasincourt,thoughtitwasveryfunny,untilthejudgetookawayhislicenseforayearandfined(罰款)him£100,£90fordrunkdriving,and£10forhisrudeness!1.ThepolicemenstoppedAndrewinhiscarbecause__________.A.itwasverylateB.hewasdrunkC.hewasdrivingtoofastD.hehardlybrokethelaw2.Theunderlinedword“breathalyzer”means__________.A.a(chǎn)toolusedforrepairingmachinesB.a(chǎn)machineusedforexaminingpatientsC.a(chǎn)personwhoisinchargeofgivingbreathtestD.a(chǎn)ninstrument(儀器)usedfortestingandanalyzing(分析)one’sbreath3.Andrewmadefunofthepolicemen,only__________.A.tobepraisedbythejudgeB.tobeaskedbythejudgeC.tobetakenawaybythejudgeD.tobepunishedbythejudgeE17、AsthehostcityofthenextWinterGames,Beijingheldawonderfuleight-minuteshowattheclosingceremonyofthe2018PyeongChangWinterOlympicsonSunday,sendingawarminvitationtothewholeworld.TheshowwasdirectedbyZhangYimou,afamousChinesedirectorwhowasalsoresponsiblefortheeight-minutesummerhandoverinAthensin2004aswellastheopeningandclosingceremoniesinBeijingin2008thathadabigsuccessintheworld.UnlikeAthenswhichfocusedonshowingChinesehistorywithtraditionalculturelikeredlanternandjasmine,“Beijing8Minutes”gavespecialimportancetotheChinesepeople’ssincerewelcometotheworldbyusingmoderntechnology.Leadingtheteamweretwodancersincostumesofpandapuppets(布偶)thataretheworld’slargestbutthelightestatthesametime.Toreducethepressureonthetwodancers,researchershadtriedhundredsofdifferentmaterialsuntilendingupwithhigh-technologyones.Duringthewholeperformance,thedancersandrobotsbothworeLEDlightsonthemthatcouldbefitforthecoldweatheratPyeongChangOlympicStadiumwithouttherisksofbreaking.Thecostumeswerealsomadewithakindofspecialmaterialtokeepthedancerswarm.Performersdancedwith24intelligentrobots–standingforBeijinghostingthe24thWinterOlympics.Theyshowedscenesofsportssuchasskatingandskiing.Pictureswereprojectedtotheicyfloorwhiledancersskatedacrossit,makingasenseofaugmentedreality(增強現(xiàn)實).Anumberofmovingscreensinthemiddleofthefieldwerealsocontrolledbyartificialintelligence(人工智能).1.Whichcitywillhostthe24thWinterOlympics?A.PyeongChangB.AthensC.TokyoD.Beijing2.Accordingtothepassage,howmanyOlympicprojectshasZhangYimoudirected?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.3.WhichthingsdidAthensusetoshowChinesetraditionalculture?A.B.C.D.4.Whatdothedancersandrobotsbothwearonthemintheshow.?A.Redlanternsandjasmines.B.Sportsuits.C.LEDlights.D.Movingscreens.5.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Athens8Minutes.B.Beijing8Minutes.C.The2018PyeongChangOlympics.D.The2018BeijingOlympics.F18、Theownersareoftenblamedwhenpetsputonafewpounds.Butexpertssaythatinmanycasesfatdogsandcatsare`emotionaleaters`(借食消愁).Theyalsoeatmorethantheyneedsimplytodealwithboredomorstress,researchhasfound.Thatmeans,iftheyhavegainedweight,itcouldbebecausetheyhavebeenthroughatraumatic(造成心靈創(chuàng)傷的)oranemotionalevent.Newstudieshavealsosuggestedthatputtinganoverweightcatordogonadietcouldmakethemunhappy.Thestudyshowstheobesity(肥胖)rateisasmuchas25percentincats,and45percentindogs.TheproblemhasbeenlikenedtothatofBridgetJones,thesingleton(單身)whohidesawayfromhertroubledlovelifebyeating,withvets(獸醫(yī))believingsomepetsusefoodtodealwithsadness,accordingtoTheSundayTelegraph.Comforteatinginhumanstendstoinvolvehighcaloriefoodswhichtheindividualchooses,includingicecream,andchocolate.Butresearchshowsanimalsarelessfussy(挑剔的),andwillgoonacomfortbinge(大吃大喝)eveniftheonlyfoodonofferistheirusualdogorcatfood.Hesaidemotionaleatinginpets,couldbecausedbyfeelingsincludingboredom,anxietyanddepression(抑郁).Buttheresearchhasalsosuggestedovereatingcouldalsobea

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