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沖刺小卷11完形填空(建議用時(shí):60分鐘每小題1分,共100道小題滿分:100分)一.完形填空(2019年山東省泰安市中考真題)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的A.B.C.三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mr.Blackwasawealthybusinessman,buthewasnot___1___withhislife.Healwaystriedhisbesttomakemoremoneyforhiscompany.Hedidnotsleepwellandhisfooddidnotagreewithhim.Thesituationlastedforsometime.Finally,afteranumberofsleeplessnights,he___2___toseehisdoctor.Thedoctoradvisedachangeofsurrounding(環(huán)境)."Goabroad,"hesaid."ButI'mnotgoodatforeignlanguages,"saidMr.Black."Itdoesn'tmatter,"saidthedoctor."Itwon'thurtyouifyoutalk___3___.Goonatrip.Takeplentyofexercise.Tryto___4___yourweight.Avoideatingrichfood."Mr.BlackwenttoSwitzerland.HedidnotknowFrenchorGerman,andhadto___5___himselfthroughgestures(手勢(shì)).Hetookpartinaphysicaltrainingcourse.Theinstructor(指導(dǎo)者)___6___himshakehishead,swinghisarms,stretchhisneckandbendhisknees.Hehadtolieonthegroundandraisehisrightandleftlegsinturn.___7___sometimehismuscles(肌肉)grewhardandfirm.Healmostputasidehisfinancial(金融)worriesand___8___forgottheimportanceofmakingmoremoney.Heevenbeganto___9___treesandbirds.Heateandsleptwell.Finallyhereturnedhome.Butunfortunately(不幸地)his___10___didnotlastlong.Soonhewasanormalbusinessmanagain,worriedabouthiswealth,hissavings,hissuccessinacompetitivesociety,andthingsingeneral.1.A.good B.interested C.satisfied2.A.decided B.refused C.suggested3.A.toomuch B.alittleless C.alittlemore4.A.add B.increase C.lose5.A.express B.say C.talk6.A.forced B.asked C.made7.A.While B.After C.Past8.A.nearly B.never C.not9.A.think B.avoid C.notice10.A.worries B.improvement C.friendship二.完形填空(2019年湖北省黃石市中考真題)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Amanseesabutterfly(蝴蝶).Thebutterflytriestogetoutofitschrysalis(蛹).Sothemandecidestohelpit.Hecutsthechrysalisandthebutterflycomesout___11___.Tohissurprise,thebutterflyisunabletofly.Ifthebutterflydoesn'tstruggle(掙扎;奮斗)togetoutofthechrysalis,itcan't_____12_____!Thestruggledevelopstheenergyinthebutterflywhichmakesitfly.Similarly,thechallenges(挑戰(zhàn))oflifebringoutthebestinyoungpeopleandpreparethe___13___tofly.Whenpeopleareyoung,meetingandovercomingchallengeswillmakethemstrongandreadyto___14___life.Ifwelookatsuccessfulpeople,wewillfindthatthemorechallengestheyhavehad,themore____15____theyare.Onefamousman,whonowownsmanybigfactories,usedtosellsocksfromdoortodoorwhenhewasyoung.____16____successfulmanisEric.Hesetupacollege___17___theageof30.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly16.Astheoldestchildinthefamily,heworkedinthedayandstudiedinthenight.Hisfather'sdeathforcedhimto___18___fast.Hetookupthechallengesandovercamethem.Today,notonlyhehimself,_____19_____alsohisbrothersandsistersareleadingsuccessfullives.Someparentsandteachersactively_____20_____youngpeopletofacechallenges.Itisimportantforthemtolearntomeetchallengesandovercomethem.11.A.easily B.silently C.bravely D.suddenly12.A.stand B.run C.fly D.jump13.A.method B.ability C.situation D.luck14.A.sense B.like C.believe D.face15.A.successful B.excited C.dangerous D.careful16.A.Other B.Another C.Others D.Theother17.A.on B.by C.at D.in18.A.getup B.setup C.giveup D.growup19.A.but B.or C.so D.and20.A.experience B.provide C.encourage D.promise三、(2019年河南省中考真題)完形填空先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出-個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Sittingonthesideofthehighwaywaitingtocatchspeedingdrivers,apoliceofficersawacardrivingalongat22milesperhour.Hethoughttohimself,“Thisdriverisjustasdangerousasa___21___!’’Soheturnedonhislightsandpulledthedriverover.Gettingclosertothecar,henoticedthattherewere___22___oldladies,twointhefrontseatandthreeintheback,wideeyedandpalefaced.Thedriver,whoknew___23___aboutwhathappened,saidtohim,“Officer,Idon’tunderstand.Iwasdoingexactlythespeedlimit!Whatseemstobethe___24___?’’“Ma’am,”theofficerreplied,“youweren’tspeeding,butyoushouldknowthatdriving___25___thanthespeedlimitcanalsobeadangertootherdrivers.Thesameasaspeeder.”“No,sir.Iwasdoingthespeedlimit—exactlytwenty-twomilesanhour!’’Theoldwomansaidina___26___voice.Theofficer,almostunabletocontrolhischuckle,explainedtoherthat“22”wastheroute___27___,notthespeedlimit.Abitembarrassed,thewomansmiledwidelyandthankedtheofficerfor___28___hermisunderstanding.“But___29___Iletyougo,ma’am,Ihavetoask...IseveryoneinthiscarOK?Thesewomenseemtobe____30____badlyandtheyhaven’tmadeasinglesoundthiswholetime,”theofficerasked.“Oh,they’llbeallrightinaminute.WejustgotoffRoute119.”WordBanklimit限制chuckle竊笑route公路embarrassed尷尬的21.A.smoker B.rider C.speeder D.walker22.A.three B.four C.five D.six23.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything24.A.excuse B.question C.reason D.problem25.A.closer B.slower C.farther D.higher26.A.sad B.sweet C.proud D.weak27.A.number B.map C.guide D.order28.A.laughingat B.leadingto C.talkingabout D.pointingout29.A.until B.before C.although D.if30.A.crying B.coughing C.sleeping D.shaking四.(2019年安徽省中考真題)完形填空閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。ADearMichael,IamgladtolearnthatyouhavebeenchosentostudyinChina.Yourdreamhascometrue!Icanwellrememberthatyou____31____Chinaforthefirsttimewhenyouwerenine.Eversinceyoureturned,youhavebeeninterestedinChinesecultureandhaveputalotof____32____intolearningChinese.WhenyoufirststartedtolearnChinese,I___33____itwasnothingbutapassingfad(一時(shí)的狂熱).However,youdidn't____34____halfway,butkeptonlearninganddidagoodjobintheHSK(漢語(yǔ)水平考試).Nowyoufinallygotwhatyouhad___35____foralongtime.Yougotthechanceto____36____lifeinChinaforoneyear.Youshouldhaveit,myson,forchancesonlycometothosewhoare____37____.Whenyoustudythere,youwillhavetoface____38____ineverydaylifethatyouhaveneverexperiencedbefore,butafterayearabroad,youwillreturnwithanew____39____atlife—andatyourself.YourmumandIareboth____40____you.Keepitup,myson!Love,Dad31.A.built B.visited C.missed D.changed32.A.difficulty B.success C.effort D.space33.A.thought B.agreed C.forgot D.added34.A.cheerup B.growup C.turnup D.giveup35.A.written B.wanted C.toured D.paid36.A.introduce B.experience C.respect D.imagine37.A.prepared B.honest C.friendly D.helpful38.A.examples B.meetings C.challenges D.dreams39.A.look B.touch C.guess D.speed40.A.differentfrom B.similarto C.politeto D.proudofBAreyoushy?Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,nearly50%ofpeopleareshy,andalmost80%feelshyatsomepointintheirlives.Whyarepeople___41___?Itisfoundthatfamilysizemight___42___peopletobeshy.Childrenwithnobrothersandsistersmaybeshy.Growingup___43___,theyoftenplaybythemselves.Theyarenotabletodevelopthesamesocialskillsaschildrenfrombig___44___.Anothercauseofshynesscouldbe___45___.AsmoreandmorepeopleusetheInternet,they___46___lesstimeoutside,talkingtopeople.Asaresult,theylosepracticeatconversation.___47___tonewpeoplefacetofacecanmakethemfeelnervous.Forshypeople,itcanbe___48___tomakefriends,speakinclass,andevengetagoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucan___49___yourshyness.Theysuggesttrying____50____thingsandpracticingconversation.Anyway,don'tbeafraidofshyness—youarevaluedforwhatyouare!41.A.excited B.shy C.happy D.brave42.A.remind B.teach C.guide D.cause43.A.quickly B.happily C.alone D.abroad44.A.countries B.cities C.teams D.families45.A.duty B.safetyC.TechnologyD.education46.A.design B.spend C.collect D.save47.A.Nodding B.Running C.Jumping D.Speaking48.A.difficult B.safe C.harmfulD.surprising49.A.runinto B.lookfor C.getoverD.dependon50.A.new B.private C.awful D.heavy五.(2019年福建省中考真題)完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案MybestfriendAllyandIspareafewhoursofourtimeeveryweekasvolunteersforBuddyBall.It’sa________51_______thathelpsdisabledkidsdosportsandmakenewfriends.Sowhatdoesabuddy(伙伴)do?___________52___________,Iamabuddyforaneleven-year-oldboyTom.Heisinawheelchairandisagoodbasketballplayer,butjustlikeanykid,itupsetshim_____53_____hemissesashotormakesabadpass.Hestartstocryanddoesn’twanttoplay.Sometimesheevenwantsto___54__.So,ashisbuddy,Iencouragehim.Nowwe’reworkingonourbasketballskillstogether.It’sgreattoseehowhehas_______55______andhedoesn’tgetupsetsoeasily.AllyisabuddyforClara,akidwithveryfewlanguageskills.Sheisalsoabit____56____!Shelikesrunningaway.AllyhaslearnedhowtoworkwithClaraandtogethertojoininthe___57___.Nowshelovesbaseballandhasmorefriends.Nextweekshe’splayinginateam.Herparentsare___58___happyaboutBuddyBallandtheysaythatClaraismoreconfident(自信的)and_______59________afterherBuddyBallsessions.BuddyBallisagreatchanceforeveryone!Differences________60_______andwerealizethatwe’realljustkidslovingsports.IlovedoingBuddyBallbecauseIknowI’mdoingsomethingmeaningful!51.A.decision B.subject C.program52.A.Intheend B.Ontheway C.Atthemoment53.A.when B.until C.before54.A.keepon B.getdown C.giveup55.A.dreamed B.improved C.prepared56.A.wild B.friendly C.easy-going57.A.games B.discussions C.lessons58.A.hardly B.truly C.possibly59.A.careful B.sociable C.creative60.A.increase B.remain C.disappear六.完形填空(2019年湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市中考真題)Thanksgivingwasjustaroundthecorner.Themenu(菜譜)hadbeenset.Theshoppinglistwasmade.___61___seemedperfect.Icouldtasteturkeyandmashedpotatoes(火雞和土豆泥).Picturesofdifferentpies,fruitandvegetablescameintomymind.Icouldn’t___62___!ThedaybeforeThanksgivingmydadcalledafamilymeeting.Hesaidweneededtopracticebeing___63___.“Wearegoingto___64___atahomelessshelter(收容所)onThanksgivingDay.”Icouldn’tbelievethiswashappening.Sowewouldn’tcookourownThanksgivingdinner?Theholidaywouldn’tbethesame.Ithoughtthedaywouldberuined(糟蹋).Thenextmorning,wegotup___65___.Ifollowedmyfathertotheshelterwithmysleepyeyes.Ihadnogreatexpectationsandfelt___66___alltheway.Assoonaswearrived,wegottowork.Therewassomuchtobedone.ButallIcouldthinkaboutwasthedinnerIcouldn’tenjoy.However,thosethoughtssoon___67___.Overthenextfewhours,Iwatchedhundredsofpeoplecomethroughtheshelter.Forsome,thiswastheonlyhotmealtheywouldeatthatweek.Forothers,itwasthefirsttimetoeataThanksgivingmeal.Theshelterwasfilledwith___68___.Throughthisexperience,IlearnedthatThanksgivingisatimetothinkaboutyourblessings(祝福)andlookforwaystoblessothers.WhenIgaveupwhatIhadwanted,IdiscoveredhowmuchIhave.Itismuchbetterto__69___thantoreceive.Intheend,thatThanksgivingbecamean___70___experience.61.A.Something B.Everything C.Nothing62.A.wait B.care C.understand63.A.creative B.nervous C.thankful64.A.rushout B.helpout C.checkout65.A.early B.late C.suddenly66.A.excited B.good C.down67.A.appeared B.disappeared C.rose68.A.stress B.joy C.fear69.A.give B.take C.waste70.A.uncomfortable B.unreasonable C.unforgettable(2019年天津市中考真題)完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MissChan,ourclassteacher,ismyfavoriteteacher.Wearegoingto____71____thisschoolandIwillmissherverymuch.MissChanisverypatient.Wheneverwe____72____questionsinclass.sheexplainstousverycarefully.Sheisalso____73____becauseshecaresmuchaboutus.Sheoftensaystous.“Tellmeimmediatelyifyoufeelunhappy.Shareyour____74____withmeanddonotjusttrytosolveitbyyourself.”MissChanisverygenerous(慷慨的).Oneday,shegaveeachofusabook,ThreeDaystoSee,andtold____75____weshouldreadmore.Sheoncechoseourmonitorasthemosthelpfulstudent,andgavehimasetofstationery(文具)asa____76____.Whensheisfree,she____77____helpsuswithourstudiesandwe’vemadegreatprogress.NotonlydoallofuslikeMissChan,butMissChanalsolikesmyclassbecauseshethinksallofusare____78____.Shealwayssaysshethinksherselfvery___79___tobetheteacherofmyclass.Infact,MissChanisthemostthoughtful(體貼的)teacherIhaveevermet.Shealwaysthinksaboutourfeelings.IhopeIwillgotoahighschoolwith_____80_____asgoodasMissChan.71.A.leave B.know C.meet D.choose72.A.spell B.train C.askD.remember73.A.surprised B.humorous C.strange D.kind74.A.chance B.problem C.advantage D.skill75.A.them B.you C.us D.him76.A.gift B.mark C.smile D.joke77.A.seldom B.often C.never D.hardly78.A.difficult B.careless C.unableD.excellent79.A.lucky B.silly C.angry D.worried80.A.stars B.tourists C.teachersD.scientists八.(2019年浙江省中考真題)完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。CharlieChaplin'sparentsseparatedayearafterhisbirthin1889.HelivedwithhismotherandelderbrotherinaflatinLondon.Mrs.Chaplinmanagedto___81___herchildren,herownwiththemoneyshemadeasasinger.___82___,theireconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)situationchangedwhenshebecameillwithlaryngitis(喉炎)in1894.Insteadofrestingher___83___untilitgotbetter,Mrs.Chaplinkeptonsinging.Hervoicegotweakerandweakerandshebegantofindit___84___tofindwell-paidwork.OneeveningCharliehappenedtobeinthetheatre___85___hismothersingingonstage.Suddenly,hervoice___86___.Shetriedtofinishthesong,buttheaudience(觀眾)begantowhistleandgotangry.Mrs.Chaplincouldnotcontinueanylongerandwalked___87___thestagecrying.Thestagemanagerknewhehadtodosomethingquickly___88___theembarrassingsituation.HerememberedCharlieoncesangataparty.He___89___tookCharliebythehandtothestage.Afterabriefintroduction,heleftCharlietopleasetheaudience.Charliebegantosinganddanceinfrontofhundredsofpeople.Theaudienceenjoyedthe_____90_____verymuchandbegantothrowmoney____91___Charliesawthis,heimmediatelystoppedsingingandannouncedtotheaudiencethatfirsthewould____92____themoneyandthenhewouldfinishthesong.Theaudiencefoundthisannouncementespecially____93____andstartedtothrowevenmoremoneyontothestage.Charliefeltperfectlyathomeonstage.Hedidnotfeel____94____atallanddancedandsangmoresongstotheaudience.Tohi
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