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2023年四川省遂寧市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
6.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
7.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
8.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
10.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
11.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
13.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
16.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
17.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
18.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
19.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
21.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
22.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
23.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
24.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
25.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
26.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
27.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
28.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
29.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.
32.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.
Whattimeandwhere?
33.―――Ifeelsick,doctor.――____.
―――I'mnotsure,butIhavegotabadheadache.
A.Howlonghaveyoubeensick?
B.I'msorrytohearthat.
C.Howareyoufeelingnow?
D.Doyouhaveafever?
34.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.
35.58.Lily:Thankyouagainfortheconcertticketsyousentme.Itwaswonderful.Phil:______.
36.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
37.―Goodluckwithyourjourney.――
A.Don'tmentionit.
B.Thesametoyou.
C.Thanksalot
D.Isthattrue?
38.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?
39.58請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
40.________
查看材料
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.
42.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.
43.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.
44.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.
45.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
46.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
47.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
48.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.
49.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
50.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.
第7題Themanager__________theappointmentwithMr.Brown,becausehehadanemergencycasetodealwith.
A.canceledB.destroyedC.resistedD.stopped
52.13.Thegrainoutputis______thisyearthanthatoflastyear.A.higher5percentB.5percentmorehigherC.more5percenthigherD.5percenthigher
53.
第7題ThatwasI__________wanted.
A.whichB.theOneC.theonewhatD.thewhich
54.__Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.
A.HowItryhard
B.WhateverhardItry
C.NomatterhowItryhard
D.NomatterhowhardItry
55.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,__.
A.sodoesJerry
B.Jerryistoo
C.neitherdoesJerry
D.Jerrydoesn'ttoo
56.Sarahhadherwashingmachinerepairedthedaybeforeyesterday,__________she?
A.hadB.didC.didn"tD.hadn"t
57.14.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
58.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take
59.
第16題Bridesusuallywearwhiteweddingdresses,becausewhite______purity.
A.standsforB.standsoutC.standsupD.standsby
60.Whoisthatman,
inthefrontrow?
A.one
B.theone
C.first
D.thefirst
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
"Thatatleastiswhatpeoplesay."meanspeople
A.sayotherthingstoo
B.don'tsaythismuch
C.saythisbutmaynotthinkso
D.onlythinkthis
62.Whenateacherorlecturerrecommendsastudenttoreadabook,itisusuallyforaparticularpurpose.Inmanyeases,theteacherdoesn'tsuggestthatthewholebookshouldberead.Infact,hemayjustrefertoafewpageswhichhaveadirectbearingonthematterbeingdiscussed.
Unfortunately,whenmanystudentspickupabooktoreadtheytendtohavenoparticularpurposeinmindotherthansimplyto"readthebook".Oftentheyopenthebookandstartreading,pagebypage,linebyline,wordbyword;inotherwords,slowlyandingreatdetail.Theresultisthatstudentsfrequentlydon'thaveanoverallviewofwhattheyarereading;also,theytendtoforgetfairlysoonwhatthey'yebeenreading.
Studentscanmaketheirreadingmuchmoreeffectivebyadoptingastrategy(策略)aimedathelpingthemtounderstandandtorememberwhattheyread.Firstly,theyshoulddecidepreciselywhythey'rereadingthebook:perhapsit'stofindsomeinformationthat'llansweraquestion;perhapsit'stounderstandadifficultideaorargument,andsoon.Thenthestudentsshoulddecideexactlywhattheyaregoingtoread;it'sseldomnecessarytoreadthewholebook.Agoodstartingpointisthecontentspage,thechapterheadings,andeventheindex(索引)atthebackofthebook.Theyareveryusefulinhelpingtopinpointtheexactpagesthatneedtobereadcarefullyforparticularpiecesofinformation.
Accordingtothepassage,itisrareforateacher______.
A.torecommendawholebookforstudentstoread
B.torequirestudentstoreadcarefully
C.toassignreadingwithacertainpurpose
D.tolocate,booksforstudentstofind
63.WhatdoweknowaboutthePompeiianswholived2000yearsago?
A.TheylivedmoreorlessthesameasItaliansnowdo.
B.Theylikedwomenwearingallkindsofmakeup.
C.Theyenjoyedalazylifewithdrinkingandeating.
D.TheywentbacktoPompeiiaftertheeruptioninAD79.
64.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.
A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword
65.In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.
Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography(攝影術(shù))wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguere,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.
Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.
MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusual'becausetheywereverylifelike.
Photographsalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelingslikeotherkindsofart.
ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof______.
A.hisbusinessB.hishouseC.hisgardenD.hiswindow
66.
WhichofthefollowingplanetsisNOTmentioned?
A.VenusB.JupiterC.EarthD.Mars
67.ThemostcharacteristicthingabouttheFashionNightofChineseRockisthat______.
A.itwilllettheaudiencechoosethemusic
B.itistobringthousandsofrockfansoutoftheirhomes
C.itwillcertainlycausearockstormthroughoutChina
D.itistobeheldinmemoryofoneofthegreatestmusicians
68.Accordingtotheannouncement,whichofthefollowingistreeofspecialsummerhoursforthelibrary?
A.Ithasthemonlyontheweekends.
B.Ithasthembothweekdaysandweekends.
C.Ithasnospecialsummerhours.
D.Thisinformationisnotavailable.
69.Aneffectiveresumecreatesafavorableimpressionofyouwhilepresentingyour______.
A.feelingsandemotions
B.responseandreaction
C.wantedanddesire
D.abilitiesandexperience
70.
Theydecidedtogoto______.
A.apicnicB.adinnerC.apartyD.thecinema
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
2.A
3.D
4.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
5.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
6.B
7.B
8.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
9.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤薄8鶕?jù)題意選A。
10.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
11.C
12.B
13.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
14.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
15.D
16.C
17.B
18.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
19.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
20.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
21.A
22.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
23.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
24.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
25.B
26.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
27.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
28.D
29.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
30.D
31.H60.H
32.F
59.F
33.D
34.B
35.D
58.D
36.C
37.C
38.A
39.F
40.下面是問店員這件衣服的價(jià)錢,可見商品上沒有價(jià)簽。選項(xiàng)F是正確的。
41.comparison
42.shortly
43.membership
44.difficulty
45.confidence
46.effect
47.personality
48.economical
49.observations
50.Biochemistry
51.Acancel“取消”;destroy“破壞”;resist“抵抗”;stop“停止”。
52.D13.答案為D
今年比去年糧食產(chǎn)量增加5%。比較時(shí)句型為主語+謂語十倍數(shù)(分?jǐn)?shù))十形容詞(副詞)比較級(jí)+than...。
53.Btheone是表語,后面的1wanted是定語從句,省略了關(guān)系代詞which。A.which是關(guān)系代詞,后面的定語從句沒有修飾的對(duì)象;C.theonewhat,what不可引導(dǎo)定語從句;D.thewhich,the后面沒有名詞,顯然不符合。
54.Dnomatterhow=however,表示“無論如何”。
55.Cseldom含有否定意義,C項(xiàng)表示Jerry也不。
56.C本題考查反意疑問句。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Sarah前天把她的洗衣機(jī)拿去修理了,是嗎?have+賓語+repaired里的have是行為動(dòng)詞,不是助動(dòng)詞,另外,句子中有明顯的過去時(shí)間狀語,所以反意疑問句用didn’t。
57.A14.答案為A
我?guī)缀鯖]有享受自我的時(shí)間。little表示“很少”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;alittle表示“有一點(diǎn)”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;few表示“很少”,修飾可數(shù)名詞;afew表示“有一點(diǎn)”,修飾可數(shù)名詞。
58.A6.答案為A
你明天來的時(shí)候一定不要忘了把信用卡帶來。forgettodosth.
“忘記要做某事”;forgetdoingsth.“忘記做過了某事”。bring表“帶來”,take表“帶走”。
59.Astandfor“代表”;standout“突出,出色,支撐住”;standup“站起”;standby“遵守袖手旁觀”。
60.D
61.C解析:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。該句話的意思是“至少人們是這樣說的”。所以應(yīng)選C。
62.A解析:本題的問題是“根據(jù)本文內(nèi)容,教師很少______。”從文章第一段第二句“通常教師建議不要通讀全書?!笨芍?,A是正確答案。
63.A解析:本題問我們對(duì)生活在2000年前的龐貝人了解些什么。除了文章中提到的街道、噴泉、運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)、劇院、商店和餐館外,第四段中還描述道:Perhapsthemostim
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