2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省荊州市申津渡鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省荊州市申津渡鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Iwantyoutobemygirlfriend,Sara.—___!Ihavesomebodyinmymindalready.A.

Youbet B.You’rekidding C.Comeon D.Asif參考答案：D略2.Youwillfindasyoureadfiatsbookthatyoujustcan'tkeepsomeofthesestonesto______.Youwillwanttosharethemwithafriend.

A.itself

B.yourself

C.himself

D.themselves

參考答案：B

解析：本題考查反身代詞。當(dāng)你讀這本書的時候，你會發(fā)覺自己會情不自禁地把其中的一些內(nèi)容告訴別人。你想要與朋友分享他們。本題測試動詞與反身代詞搭配的用法。keepsthtooneself(不把某事告訴別人).反身代詞要與主語you一致。3.Itdoesn’tmattertome______Imissmytrain,becausethere’sanotheronelater.A.that

B.if

C.unless

D.when參考答案：B4.Shedidn'tattendthemeetingyesterday.Shehadto_____anexcusetoexplainherabsence.A.takeup

B.giveup

C.makeup

D.pickup

參考答案：C5.-WhatimpressedyoumostinPresidentXiJinping’sNewYearSpeech?---_______hegavetheChinesepeopleathumbs-up.A.That B.When C.What D.Whether參考答案：A6.Withaviolenteffort,MathildeLoiselovercamehergriefandreplied,"Nothing.OnlyIhaven'tadress.Giveyourinvitationtosomefriendofyourswhosewifewill

betterthanIshall."A.turnout

B.carryout

C.giveout

D.comeout參考答案：A【知識拓展】1.makeout(1)理解，明白。如：Icouldn’tmakeoutwhathemeant.我不懂他是什么意思。(2)看清，(勉強)辨認(rèn)出。如：Ican’tmakeouthishandwriting.我辨認(rèn)不出他的筆跡。Wemadeoutthreefiguresmovinginthedistance.我們看出遠(yuǎn)處有三個人影在移動。(3)填寫。如：Iaskedhertomakeoutareceipt.我叫她打了個收條。(4)假裝，裝成，聲稱。如：Hemadeouttobeill.他假裝生病了。Hemakesoutthathe’syoungerthanme.他聲稱比我年輕。

2.workout

（1）(根據(jù)推理或計算)得出;算出(n./wh-從句)（2）想出；制訂出；產(chǎn)生(n./wh-從句)（3）鍛煉；訓(xùn)練(非正式用語)（4）有好結(jié)果；進(jìn)行情況良好（5）(情況等的)發(fā)展，進(jìn)行turnout（1）關(guān)掉。Turnoutthelight.關(guān)燈。（2）趕出，辭退。Hewasturnedoutofhisjob.

他被辭退了。（3）集合，出席。Votersturnedoutingoodnumbers.選民出席率很高。（4）結(jié)局，原來是。Thestoryturnedouthappily.故事結(jié)局圓滿。Sheturnedouttobehisdaughter.原來她就是他的女兒。7.Youshouldput_____“s”attheendofthisword.Aa

B/

Can

Dthe參考答案：C8.Personalspaceistheregionsurroundingaperson

heregardspsychologicallyhis.A.who B.where C.when

D.which參考答案：D9.---IsthereaflighttoParisthisevening?---There______be.I’llphonetheairportandfinditout.

A.must

B.would

C.might

D.can參考答案：C10.—WhencanIcomeformyphotos?Ineedthemurgently．—They______bereadyby2:00pm,Ithink．A．should

B．mightC．could

D．would參考答案：A11.Wehavespottedthelocation,_______wethoughtisthesiteofEmperorQinShihuang.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.where參考答案：CC考查定語從句。分析句子可知空格出引導(dǎo)定語從句，wethought是插入語，從句缺少主語，應(yīng)考慮用關(guān)系代詞，又是非限制性定語從句，故選C。12.

By____________themonuments,peoplewillbeabletoenjoythishistoricsiteforgenerationstocome.

A.notlearninghowtodamage

B.learningnothowtodamage

C.learninghownottodamage

D.learninghowtonotdamage參考答案：C13.Itwasjusta________remark-Iwasn’treallyserious.A.usual B.casual

C.formal

D.normal參考答案：B14.__________aftertheracethathedidn’tknowwhattosaybeforesomanyreporters.A.Soexcitedthechampionwas

B.SoexcitedwasthechampionC.Soexcitedthechampionfelt

D.Soexcitedfeltthechampion參考答案：B15.Nowadays,becausethesituationinSyriaremainstense,a_______riseincrimeupsetsthepeoplethere.

A.sharp

B.slight

C.natural

D.artificial

(原創(chuàng))參考答案：A略16.—_____,youngman!Letmeseeyourticket.—Sorry.Hereitis.A.Notsofast

B.Don’tworry

C.Hello

D.Bequick參考答案：A17.—HowdoyoufindyourEnglishteacher?

—Well,myEnglishteacherisverylearnedandkindtous,______wealllike.A.whose

B.that

C.one

D.whom參考答案：C18.Couldyoutellus______happenswhenonestudentinclassexpressesapersonalopinion_______maybeupsetsotherstudents?A.that;that

B.what;where

C.that;where

D.what;that參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫71.Allnightlongthe________(慶祝)ofvictorywenton.72.Thereareseven____________(洲)intheworld，ofwhichAsiaisthelargest.73.Howcantheathletesenjoy________(競爭)intheWinterOlympics?74.Thisrestaurantwasnotgivingits________(顧客)energy-givingfood.75.Thethief________(承認(rèn))thathehadstolenthebicycle.76.Itwasalsoatreasure________(裝飾)withgoldandjewels.77.________(埋藏)undertheruins，theminerswonderedwhentheycouldberescued.78.Thinkabouttheadvantagesand________(不利之處)ofeachformoftransport.79.Weather________(允許)，we'llgoforapicnicthisweekend.80.Languages________(頻繁)changeinhistory.參考答案：71.celebration

72.continents

73.competing

74.customers/consumers75.admitted/acknowledged

76.decorated

77.Buried

78.advantages

79.permitting

80.frequently三、閱讀理解20.Forhundredsofyears,Americansweretold“Doyourbestinsports,whetherornotyouwin.”Partofthis“sportsethic”comesfromtheBible’steachingthatnomatterwhatyoudo,Godexpectsyoutodoit“withallyourmight”.AnotherstatementofthisethicisexpressedintheOlympicCreed:ThemostimportantthingintheOlympicGamesisnottowinbuttotakepart,justasthemostimportantthinginlifeisnotthetriumphbutthestruggle.Theessentialthingisnottohaveconqueredbuttohavefoughtwell.However,asvarioussportshavebecomewaystomakemoney,thisearliersportsethicisbeingreplacedbytheneedtowin,forwinnersmakemoremoneythanlosers.Professionalplayersarenowpaidunbelievablesalaries,morethanthepresidentsofthebiggestcompaniesandmuchmorethanthePresidentoftheUnitedStates.Forexamplein1944,somehugeAmericansportscontractsweresigned:Inbaseball,theSanFranciscoGiantsbaseballteamagreedtopayBarryBondsalmostforty-fourmilliondollarstoplayforsixyears,oversevenmilliondollarsayearforplayingbaseball!Inbasketball,LarryJohnsonwillbepaideighty-fourmilliondollarsbytheCharlotteHornetsforplayingtwelveyears,sevenmilliondollarsayearforplayingprofessionalbasketball.TheClevelandBrownswillpayBernieKosartwenty-sevenmilliondollarsforplayingAmericanfootballforsevenyears,almostfourmilliondollarsayearforplayingfootball.56.Fromparagraph1,welearnthatAmericansthought_