廣東省廣州市第三中學(xué)2022年英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Everyonemaymakemistakesinhislife,butnoteveryoneknows_____.Findingthewaytothemistakesismoreimportantthanescapingfromthem.A．whatshouldhedowiththemB．howheshoulddowiththemC．howheshoulddealwiththem2、Thisyear,theMinistryofEducationplanstoincrease_____specialist(特色)soccerschoolsto20,000.A．a(chǎn)numberofB．thenumberofC．a(chǎn)greatdealofD．plentyof3、He_______hisleftarmintheaccidentlastweek.A．hurt B．hurted C．hurts D．washurting4、—MustIhandinthereporttoday?—No,you_____.Youcanhanditintomorrow.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t5、—I’mgoingtomissyou,dear.—Ifeel_______thesame.A．hardlyB．exactlyC．seriouslyD．properly6、—Areyougoinganywhereforaholidaythissummer?—Yes,Iaplanalready.A．makeB．willmakeC．havemadeD．a(chǎn)nmaking7、—Lily,haveyoudecided___________fortravelingthissummer?—Notyet.Maybesomecitiesinthenorth.A．wherewillyougo B．whereyouwillgoC．howwillyougo D．howyouwillgo8、---ThefilmTheMartian（火星救援）isofgreatvalue.---Exactly.______canbeenjoyedfromitunlessyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit,_______.A．Nothing;however B．Few;insteadC．Something;anyway D．Little;still9、—Nobus,nocar,notrain…HowcanIgettoschool,mum?—Abicycle______atthegate.Yourfatherdidit.A．broughtB．hasbroughtC．isbroughtD．wasbrought10、Nowadaysmostuniversitieshavewebsiteswhichallowsustotheinformationaboutit.A．lookat B．lookaround C．lookthrough D．lookafterⅡ.完形填空11、Manyyearsagomydadfellseriouslyill.Hewasunabletoworkaloneasa1inhisstudiobecausehewouldfallsuddenlyillandhavetostayinhospital.Sufferingfromthegreatpain,hestillwantedtohelpothers,whichcouldkeephim2.Sohedecidedtovolunteeratthelocalchildren's3.Mydadlovedkids.Hewouldtalktothemandteachthemhowtopaintasheusedtodointhestudio.Oneofhiskidswasagirlwhosediseaseparalyzedherfromtheneckdown.Shecouldn'tmoveanypartsofherbodyexcepther4.Itwassosadforalittlegirlthatshejust5inbealldaylong,doingnothing.Somydaddecidedtohelpher.Hestarted6herinherroom,bringingpaints,brushesandpaper.He7thepaperonthewall,putthepaintbrushinhismouthandbegantopaintwithhismouth.Atfirst,thelittlegirl8respondedtomyfather,shejustglancedathimandthenturnedherheadaway.However,itdidn'tshakemyfather'sdeterminationofcheeringherup.Hecontinuedtovisitherwheneverhe9andpaintedwithouthishandsatall.Allthetimehetoldher,"See,youcando10aslongasyousetyourmindto,evenwalkagain"Gradually,shebegantochangeandtookaninterestin11myfatherhadtaughther-paintingwithhermouth.Sheandmydadbecamefriends.Beforelong,thelittlegirlwassenthomebecausethedoctorsfelttherewasnothingelsetheycoulddoforher.Mydadalsoleftthechildren'shospitalandreturnedtowork.Theydidn'tseeeachotheruntilonedaysheappearedatthefrontdoorofmyfather'sstudiowith12onherface,Thelittlegirlwhohadbeenparalyzedwas13thistime!Whenshesawmyfather,sheranstraight14himandhuggedhimreallytight.Shegavemyfatherapictureshehaddrawnwithhermouth.Atthebottomitread,"Thankyouforhelpingmewalk."Sometimesloveismore15thandoctors,andmydad,whodiedjustafewmonthsafterthelittlegirlgavehimthepicture,lovedeverysinglechildinthathospital.1．A．singer B．dancer C．painter D．doctor2．A．busy B．tired C．a(chǎn)nxious D．free3．A．center B．stadium C．hospital D．library4．A．head B．a(chǎn)rms C．legs D．feet5．A．read B．lay C．a(chǎn)te D．played6．A．protecting B．visiting C．joining D．treating7．A．putup B．pointedat C．wentthrough D．handedin8．A．a(chǎn)lways B．usually C．sometimes D．never9．A．should B．must C．might D．could10．A．something B．nothing C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything11．A．why B．what C．how D．where12．A．pleasure B．kindness C．pressure D．purpose13．A．talking B．walking C．smiling D．waiting14．A．past B．beside C．a(chǎn)round D．towards15．A．reasonable B．generous C．positive D．powerfulⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面對話，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式（最多不超過3個）。Iusedtobefull1．passionandimagination.Inmychildhood,Idreamedof2．(build)acastlewiththousandsofredroses.Ialsodreamedoftravellingaroundtheworldtoenjoydifferentcultures.Butmydream3．(change)already.Mydreamnotonlyfocuseson4．(my),butalsoonhelpingthestaving(饑餓的)and5．(home)peoplewhoarenowlivingonthe6．(alone)islandofpoverty.Iamgladtoseemydreamchange.Tome,adreamisthelightattheendoftunnelandthesunriseofthenewday.Itgivesmethecourageandstrengthtokeepon,overcomethechallengesandachievemy7．(goal).Idon’tknowhowmydreamcancometrue,8．IdoknowitwillcometrueaslongasIcontinuetopursue(追求)it.Iwillkeepmydreaminmyheart,studyhardandbereadytodo9．Icantohelpstaringandpoorpeople.Ibelieve,oneday,wewillallliveinaplaceofjustice(正義)and10．(happy),wherelaughteristhelanguageoftheworld.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Theworldisnotonlyhungry,butitisalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,sincenearly70%oftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.Butabout97%ofthatisseawaterorsaltwater.Mancanonlydrinkandusetheother3%freshwaterfromrivers,lakes，undergroundandothersources.Andwecannotevenuseallofthat.Evenworse,someofithasbeenmadedirty.However,asthingsstandtoday,thisfreshwaterisstillenoughforus.Butourneedforwaterisbecominglargerandlargerquickly,almostdaybyday.Weshouldtakestepstodowiththisproblemnowandinthiswaywecangetawayfromaseriousworld-widewatershortage(缺少)lateron.Weallhavetolearnhowtostopwastingourvaluablewater.Oneofthefirststepsistodevelopwaysofreusingit.Todayinmostlargecities,waterisusedonlyonceandthensentoutintoasewersystem(下水道).Fromthereitreturnstoseaorrunsintoundergroundplaces.Butevenifeverylargecityreuseditswater,westillwouldnothaveenough.Allwe’dhavetodotomakeuseofseawaterintheworldistoremovethesalt.Ifwetakethesestepswe’llbeinnodangerofdryingup.1．Theworldisthirstyforwaterbecause_____________.A．manhasn’tgotenoughfoodtoeatB．wehaven'tgotenoughfreshwaterC．only70%oftheearth'ssurfaceiswaterD．morewaterissentintosewersystems2．Theunderlinedwordvaluablemeans_____________.A．muchandsaltyB．freshandenoughC．dearandusefulD．cleanandhelpful3．Whatshouldwedoifwewanttohaveenoughfreshwater?a.Makefulluseoftheseawater.b.Carrysaltwaterintolakesorrivers.c.Trytosavethefreshwaterasmuchaspossible.d.Doourbesttousethewateragain.e.Drinkandusea11thewaterontheearth'ssurface.A．candeB．a(chǎn)anddC．a(chǎn),canddD．b,dande4．Thebestbutthemostdifficultwaytosolvethewaterproblemoftheworldisto___________.A．removethesaltfromseawaterB．makethewaterincitiescleanC．takewaterfromundergroundD．maketheneedforwatersmaller5．What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．TheImportanceoftheWater.B．FreshWaterandSeaWater.C．TheThirstyWorld.D．TheWorld'sWaterProblem.B14、BuildingKids’FunMickeyMouse,Cinderella,SnowWhiteandWinniethePooh...everykiddreamsofthedaythey’llgettovisitthesefamouscharacters,and,mostimportantofall,themagicalworldofaDisneythemepark.Andfiveveryluckykidsgettoexperiencealltheexcitementasoftenasthey’dlikeintheirgrandpa’sbackyard—nowaitinginlinesnecessary.AFullerton,Californiagrandfatherwasinspiredtocreatesomethingsofuninhisownbackyardthathisgrandkidswouldalwayswanttovisit.SteveDobbs,68,saidhisgrandchildrengoteasilyboredwithatoytrainthathegotthemtoplaywithinhisbackyard.Luckyforthem,hehappenedtobeanamazingaerospaceengineer(航空工程師).“MyyoungergrandkidsarenutsaboutDisneyland,”DobbstoldTheOrangeCountyRegisterwebsite.”Iwantedtogivethemareasontocomeovertomyhousetospendtimewithme,andDisneylandistoughtocompetewith.”Itallstartedwitha“SmallWorld”themedrideandit’sonlygrownfromthereovertime.Theminithemeparkisfullofthesamekindofprincesses,castles(城堡),trainsandtunnels(隧道)you’llseeattheactualDisneylandpark,whichhappenstobenottoofarfromtheFullertonhome.It’snowcompletewithattractionsinspiredbyDisneymoviefavoritessuchasFindingNemoandFrozen.Andasthekidsgotolder,theirgrandpawassuretoprovidethemwiththefullthemeforarollercoaster(過山車).DobbsisaprofessoratCaliforniaStatePolytechnicUniversity,Pomona,andheaskedhisstudentstohelphimbuildtheride.Allinall,thethemeparkhascosthimabout$6500(43470yuan)butit’swellworthit.“It’sanoldman’shobby,”Dobbssaid.Buttohisfamily,it’ssomuchmorethanthat.“Dobbslandmightbeminiature(微型的)insize,butit’shugeintheheartsofourfamilyandfriends,”Dobbs’daughterCoriLinderwroteinablogfortheBabblewebsite.“ThebestpartaboutDobbsland?Gettinginisfree”.1．SteveDobbsbuiltaparkinhisbackyardbecause__________A．hewantedtocreateamagicalworldthatwasbetterthanDisneylandB．.hisgrandchildrenwouldwanttopayhimmorevisitsC．hisgrandchildrenaskedhimtobuilditforthemtoplayinD．hewantedtoshowhistalentsasanaerospaceengineer2．WhatdoesDobbsmeanbysaying“MyyoungergrandkidsarenutsaboutDisneyland”?A．HisyoungergrandkidsarefoolishforlovingDisneyland.B．HisyoungergrandkidsgetboredwithDisneyland.C．HisyoungergrandkidsreallyloveDisneyland.D．HisyoungergrandkidshaveneverbeentoDisneyland.3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthegrandfather’sthemepark?A．Itstartedwitharollercoaster.B．Itisonlyopentofamilymembers.C．Itwasbuiltbythegrandfatherwiththehelpofhisstudents.D．ItislocatedinanareawherethereisnoDisneythemepark.4．What’sthemostimportantthingaboutthebackyardthemepark?A．Dobbshastriedouthisgrandchildren’sinspirations.B．Dobbsisproudtohaveturnedhishobbyintosomethinghuge.C．AdmissionisfreeforDobbs’family.D．ItishighlyvaluedbyDobbs’familyandfriends.C15、1．（小題1）Ahmedwasfamousfor__________.A．windsurfingB．WeightliftingC．flyingD．playingtennis2．（小題2）Pattywasachampionin_________.A．theUSAB．TurkeyC．ChinaD．Egypt3．（小題3）BothLai-ShanandNaimsucceedattheOlympics_________.A．In1988B．In1992C．In1996D．In2000D16、Jimisayoungfarmer.Hewasonceputintoprison(監(jiān)獄).Oneday,hegotaletterfromhismother.“I’msoworriedaboutourfarm,”shewrote.”it’stimetoplantpotatoes.Ican’tdig(挖)allthefields(田地)bymyself.”Jimreadtheletterandbecamesad.“WhatcanIdo?”hethought.Thenhehadagoodidea.Hewrotetohismother,”don’tdigthefields.Thereismuchmoneyintheearth.Don’tplantpotatoesuntilIcomehome.”Somedayslater,Jimgotanotherletterfromhismother.Itsaid,“Twodaysago,abouttenmencametoourfarmanddugallthefields.Ican’tunderstandit.Itseemedthattheywerelookingforsomething.WhatshouldIdo?”Jimsmiledwhenhereadhismother’sletter.Hewrotealettertohismotheratonce.Itwasveryshort.Guesswhatitwouldsay.1．Jim’smotherwasmuchworriedabout___________.A．himB．theirfarmC．thepotatoesD．themoney2．Inthelettertohismother,Jimtoldhismothernotto______.A．digthefieldsB．digforthemoneyC．a(chǎn)skothersforhelpD．gototheprisontoseehim3．Jim’smothertoldhimthatabouttenmencametodigtheirfields.Thesemenmightbe_____.A．farmersB．Jim’sfriendsC．prisonguards(監(jiān)督員)D．Jim’sbrothersE17、Colorsplayanimportantroleinourworld.Theyhavedifferentmeaningstopeopleofdifferentcultures.Herearesomecolorsandwhatthey_____tovariouspeopleoftheworld.RedisthefavoritecolorofbridesinVietnam.Inthiscountry,redrepresentsfortune,success,andgoodluck.InChinaredisasymbolofluckandisusedformanycelebrationssuchasweddingsandthebeginningofthenewyear.InIndiaredisasymbolofpurityandcommitment,anditisusedinweddingclothing.IntheUnitedStatesredrepresentsloveandisusedduringChristmasandValentine'sDay.Redalsorepresentsspeedandpowerinthewest,whichiswhyitisapopularcolorforracecarsandtoyrockets.InParis,allgarbagecollectorsareclothedingreen.Theydrivegreentrucksanddisposeofwasteingreenbins.Inmanypartsoftheworld,greenhasbecomeasymbolofkindnesstotheearth.InIreland,greensymbolizesCatholicism,andinIndiaitisthecolorofIslam.Yellowisthecolorthatsymbolizesthesun.Yellowcanmakepeoplefeelhappyandexcited,butatthesametimecanmakepeoplefeelangrierormorefrustrated.IntheUnitedStates,schoolbusesandtaxicabsareoftenyellow,becauseyoucanseethiscolorruoreeasily.InJapan,yellowisthecolorofbravery.TotheJapanese,Chinese,VietnameseandKoreans,whitesymbolizesdeath.TopeopleofIndiaandinthewestwhiteisacolorofpurity.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填人題前括號內(nèi)。1．Howmanycolorsarementionedinthearticle?A．ThreeB．FourC．FiveD．Six2．Whatdoestheunderlineword”represent”meaninthepassage?A．代表B．承認(rèn)C．接受D．說明3．Whoregardsredasasymbolofluck?A．TheIndiansB．TheJapanessC．TheChineseD．TheAmericans4．Apersonwillbeevenangrierwhenhesees_____A．redB．greenC．yellowD．white5．Whichoftheflowingistrue?A．Redsymbolizesthesuninmostcountries.B．IntheUSA,schoolbusandtaxisareoftenyellow.C．InIreland,allgarbagecollectosweregreenclothes.D．TotheKoreans,whiteisacolorofpurity.F18、Iwasfeelingreallydownbecausemylong-timefriendhaddied.ThenIstartedasix-weekvolunteeringatanursinghomealldayevenSaturday.Mydutywastoservethemealandcleanup.OnedayIwastoldtogotoRoom117tomakesurethepatientwasallright.Ifoundaboyofeightsittinginbisbedwatchingamovie.Iwasshockedtoseeachildinthisseeminglyforgottennursinghomefortheold.Hewassosmallandweakthatyouhadtolookcloselytofindhim.Igrabbedhismedicalchartandfoundout:hehadaterminal（絕癥的)illness.Westartedtotalk,andIfoundoutthathisfamilyrarelyvisited,andallhedideverydaywaswatchingTVIwantedtocryforhim,andformylostfriend.Aswetalked,hehadasmileonhisface,andIaskedhimwhyandhowhestillmanagedtostayhappy.Hethoughtforamoment,andthensaidthattoomanypeopleweredeadevenbeforetheydied.TheywalkedaroundfeelingthatGodhadcursed(詛咒)themandtheyhadnothingtolivefor.Theboysaidthathewouldnotbelikethat.Hewoke'everymorningthankfultoseeanothersunrise.HekepthiswindowopensothathecouldsmelltheflowersandfeeltheheatofthesunHealsosaidthathehadhope."Toomanypeoplehaven'tseenmuchofthataroundhere."Hesaid,"Lifeisfullofhopeandweneedtolivelifebeforeitisgone."Idon'tknowwhathappenedtohim.Iguesshepassedaway,buthislessonliveson.Inowwakeupandliveeachdaytothefullest.Thekeytolifeisnotmoneyorfame,butthelessonwelearnedfromit.1．ThenursinghomeinthepassageismainlyforA．theelderlyB．thehomelessC．thedisabledD．theabandoned(披遺棄)2．TheboystayedhappymainlyduetoA．wonderfulTVprograms.B．hispositiveattitudeC．goodmedicalcondit