20條完全總結英語寫作經(jīng)典句型

20條完全總結英語寫作經(jīng)典句型一.上升增長.addupto...增力口了eg.Thetotalamountof...addedupto14billionpounds(14%)in1994.2.tojumpto/tosoarto.…一躍達到/猛增到…eg.Thetotalworkingdayslostsoaredto10millionin1979.3....anincreaseofabout.percentascomparedwith……與…相比大約增力口了…eg.InAugustasmanyas39caraccidentswerereported,indicatinganincreaseofabout79%ascomparedwiththenumberofJanuary.4....toexperienceanincrease/incline...有了增長eg.Tobaccoconsumptionisexperiencinganincline.二.下降，減少1....tosink/drop/reduceto...減少到...eg.Therateofstrikessank/droppedtothelowestpointin1979.2….toexperienceadecrease/decline...有了減少eg.Tobaccoconsumptionisexperiencingadecrease.注意：修飾上升/減少的副詞有：rapidlyslowlydramaticallyrespectively表達上升/減少的最后狀態(tài)的詞有：thehighestpeakthelowestpoint10million10%三.起伏1....togoupanddown...起伏不定eg.Thestrikeratewentupanddownduringtheperiodfrom1952to1967.2.Therebeupsanddowns…有起有伏eg.Between1972and1979,therewereseveralupsanddownsin(某方面).四.穩(wěn)定1….toremainsteady/level/unchanged…保持穩(wěn)定，幾乎不變eg.Therateof...remainedsteady(fairlylevel/almostunchanged)duringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967.2….toleveloff(vi.)eg.Afterasteadydeclineforawholedecade,the...rateshowssignsoflevelingoff.注意：修飾起伏或穩(wěn)定狀態(tài)的副詞有：almostfairly可以用于表達起伏，穩(wěn)定狀態(tài)的句子中的詞組或句型：thegeneralsituationwasnotworseningshowindicationsofimprovementitcanbepredictedthat.eg.Therateof..remainedsteadyduringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967,anditcanbepredictedthatthegeneralsituationwasnotworsening.eg.Therateof.remainedsteadyduringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967,showingsignsofimprovementin….成正比，反比.beindirect/inverseratioto/with與…成正比/反比eg.Maleillustrationsareindirectratioto/withtheadvancementofgrades,whilefemaleillustrationsareininverseratio..占百分之幾，幾分之幾.toform/comprise/makeup/constitute...percent…占百分之...eg.Womencomprisemorethan50%oftheU.S.population.eg.Femalesmakeuponly24%oftheillustrationswhereasmalesconstitute76%..toform/comprise/constituteahalf/third/fourthof......占...的1/2,1/3,1/4eg.Femaleillustrionsformlessthanafourthofthetotal..accountfor.percent占百分之幾eg ,accountingforapproximately20percentof...七.倍數(shù).Abe...timesasmuch/manyasBeg.TheannualrainfallofHunanis5timesasmuchasthatofSichuan..Adoubles/ishalf/triplesBA是B的兩倍，一半，三倍eg.TheannualrainfallofJiddadoublesthatofJanta,butisonlyhalftheamountofrainKuwaitreceiveseachyear.附一圓盤比例型圖表例：一個圓盤顯示了大學生在food,books,transportations,entertainment,clothes,unknown中的開銷，它們各自占的比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%，要求你描敘這個圓盤圖。描述：Theabovepiechartconsistsof6segments,thelargestonerepresentingfood,whichaccountsfor60%ofthetotal.Clothesandentertainmenteachtakesup10%.5%goestotransportationand3%books.Alltherestexpenses,12%ofall,isspendonunknownitems.總結寫作模式：...piechartconsistsof...segments,thelargestonerepresenting...,whichaccountsfor...ofthetotal....eachtakesup goesto....A11therest...,...ofall, 八.原因結果1....（結果）...,owingto（原因）［owingto為分詞結構］2….（結果）…,attributableto（原因）［attributableto為形容詞短語］3….（結果）lieinthefactthat（原因）［同位語從句］.（結果）resultfrom（原因）［句型一般］.Itispreciselybecause（原因）...that（導致結果）…［強調(diào)結構］....,asaresult,...（導致結果）…［asaresult做插入語］.（原因）beresponsiblefor（結果）［常見句型］.（原因），whichinturn（結果）eg.Theygiverisetounfaircompetition,whichinturnthrowsoriginalbusinessesintoacommercialpanic.九.采取措施，提出建議Mysuggestiontodealwith/solve/relievetheproblemareasfollows.Inthefirstplace,....Secondly,..Finally,…［常見句型］Ifweletthesituationgoasitis,....Bythattime,….如果讓這種情況繼續(xù)發(fā)展下去，那么......。到那個時候，……。［比較好的句型］Moreandmorepeoplearerealizingtheimportanceof...［進行時態(tài)，moreandmore比many好］Greatefforts/Moremeasures/Dueattentionmustbetaken/paidtodo...［被動語態(tài)，dueattention和bepaidto搭配］If……,willtherebeanythingthatcanmakemeevenhappier?如果（我們怎么怎么做），那將沒有比這令我更高興的了。［條件句，反問句］Itisimportant/necessary/urgent/desirable（希望）/advisable（明智）forsb.todosth.［Itis...for...todo...句型］enhancetheawarenessofpeoplethat.Thefirstnutforustocrackis…我們首先要解決的是.…。［比Thefirstthingweshoulddois…句型高級的多，精彩的多，生動的多］assoonaspossible［常見句型］sth.beoftheutmostimportance［beofn.結構，比sth.bemuchimportant好］十.方式，比較（Just）as...,so…正如…［比較句型］eg.Justaswateristhemostimportantofliquids,soairisthemostimportantofgases.inmuchthesameway/mannerthat.正如...,和…一樣eg.TheAmericansspendChristmasDayinmuchthesamewaythattheEuropeansdo.十^一一.讓步nowthat.…既然.…［讓步從句］eg.Nowthatthedecisionhasbeenmade,wemusttryourbesttocarryitout.unless...not...［讓步從句］eg.Itisaviciouscycleandunlessyouconsiderthesesocial,economicandenvironmentalproblemsinonecontext,youarenotseriousaboutmeetingthechallenges.［注意例句中的considersth.inonecontext句型:把什么事情放在一起加以綜合考慮］十二.強調(diào)句only［既是強調(diào)句，又是倒裝句］eg.Onlyinthiswaycanyouhopetoimprovethepresentsituation.Itis...that...eg.Itisbecausehewastoocarelessthathefailedintheexam.nothingbut只不過;只有…eg.Ifwhatwehavebeenstrivingforisnothingbutpleasure-seeking,ournationwillbedeprivedoftherighttorise.（這里nothingbut可以去掉，不影響句意，但有了nothingbut,就強調(diào)了后面的名詞）十三.假設Supposing……,itislikelythat.…假設…,那么很可能…［假設,虛擬語態(tài)］eg.Supposingyouwantedtobuyawashingmachine,itismorethanlikelyyouwouldobtaindetailsregardingperformance,price,etc.fromanadvertisement.十四.反問Whatelsecan…？ 還能做什么呢？eg.Whatelsecanthepoorparentsdobutobey?這些可憐的家長除了聽從外還能做什么呢？Howcould.……?怎能....eg.HowcouldIputtheEnglishbooksasidetoreadpastimebooks?十五.比較AistoBwhatXistoY.A對于B就象X對于Yeg.Foodistomanwhatoilistomachines...more.,less.eg.TheclosertoChristmas,thecraziertheyget;theybecomemoreagitated,lesspatient.十六.否定雙重否定notuncommon=common平常的，普通的notunusual=usual平常的，通常的notinevitable=evitable可以避免的（盡量把要強調(diào)的普通的形容詞改成雙重否定,為文章多增加亮點）bynomeans并沒有;當然不nolonger/more不再eg.Iamnolongerthatignorantgirl.十七.程度allthemore更加eg.ThatmakesLondonallthemorefascinating,doesn'tit?eg.Itisallthemoresurprisingthereforethat...morethan做副詞,意為"多過...","比…以上","比…更"eg.Iammorethanhappytohearfromyou.morethanyoucan…遠超過你…eg.Thesituationisveryabominablemorethanyoucanstand.環(huán)境非常惡劣，你無法忍受.十八.論相互關系Ahavemuch(nothing)todowithBAbecloselyrelatedtoBAbedirectlyboundupwithBadefinitelinkbetween...and...十九.直陳觀點morethan.can簡直不，無法，難以…eg.ThebeautyofthecityismorethanIcandescribe.beyonddescription無法描述eg.Thebeautyofthecityisbeyonddescription.Thereisnopoint(use)indoing 是沒有任何意義的.Thefirstnutforustocrackis…我們首先要解決的問題是…short-sightedpolicy眼光短淺的政策while......withonehand,......withtheother.當(我們)一方面....，而另一方面.eg.Whilemoneyiseagerlycollectedinvastsumswithonehand,itispaidoutinincreasinglyvastersumswiththeother.farfrom遠離，遠遠不,非但不eg.Farfromtakingexception（takeexception:反對），nooneisevenmildlysurprised.beboundtoeg.Anydiscussionofthistopicisboundtoquestiontheaimsofeducation.（or）vice-versa反之亦然sth.bemeasuredintermsof…sth.用…來衡量eg."success"ismeasuredintermsoffreedomfrominsecurity.11....（現(xiàn)象）...，uponwhichviewsvaryfrompersontoperson..AbemoreessentialtoB.對B來說,A是尤為關鍵重要的..Distinguishedscientificaccomplishmentisamatterofopportunityandofcontinuousandconcentratedeffortoverlongyears.（很優(yōu)美的句子，值得借鑒）.fromthe...pointofview從…角度來看eg.Fromthehealthpointofview從健康的角度來看mustberootedoutinorderto 必須根除以...eg.Moralcorruptionmustberootedoutinordertopreservetheintegrityofthestate.為了使國家健康發(fā)展，必須根除腐敗...representonlythetipoftheiceberg 只是冰山一角eg.Themostfamousstarsrepresentonlythetipoftheiceberg..Therapidprogressinscienceandtechnologyhasgivenapowerfulshove-aheadtotheproductiveforcesoftheworldandtheeconomicandsocialdevelopmentofhumanity.科技的快速發(fā)展帶給世界生產(chǎn)力和人類經(jīng)濟和社會的發(fā)展一個強勁的推動力（20xx年****的七.一講話）.standtallandaimfar,broadenone'svisionandgivefullplaytoone'sintelligenceandwisdomonthebroadarenaofreform,opening-upandthemodernizationdrive.站的高看的遠，開擴自己的視野，在改革開放和現(xiàn)代化建設的大舞臺上充分發(fā)揮個人才智（20乂乂年****的七.一講話）.（句中很多的詞組都是作文中可以運用到的,比如改革開放:reform（and）opening-up等）....demonstratethevalueofone'slifeandworkhardtoachievefeatsthatwillliveuptotheexpectationsofthepeopleandthetimes.證實自己的人生價值，努力的工作取得成就,而不辜負人民和時代的期望.（出處同上）.Whenaskedabout...,theoverwhelmingmajorityofpeoplesaythat....Butotherpeoplethinkof…as..../ButIthinkquitedifferently.（對報刊上某一問題（已有不同的人發(fā)表了不同的觀點）發(fā)表自己的觀點）21.Itisgenerallybelieved/accepted/heldthat.通常認為….22Itisnodenyingthefactthat…無可否認…23 ,so...that...eg.Theriverisveryclear,soclearthatyoucanseethefishescomingandgoinginit.eg.Everythingiscoveredwithathicklayerofdust,sopoisonousthatallthegrass