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上海市澄衷高級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Doctorssaythatexerciseisimportantforhealth,butit_______beregularexercise.A.can
B.will
C.must
D.may參考答案:C2.Don’tusewords,expressions,orphrases_____onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.A.beingknown
B.havingbeenknown
C.tobeknown
D.known參考答案:D3.Thisisthethirdtimewe___afilminthecinema.A.see B.hadseen C.saw D.haveseen參考答案:D4.Evenonacoldday,heprefers________outtoplayfootball________athome.A.going;ratherstay
B.going;tostayingC.togo;ratherthanstaying
D.togo;ratherthantostay參考答案:B5.I________Ihavetodothespeechinfrontofsomanypeople.A.hateto
B.hateforC.hatewhen
D.hateitwhen參考答案:D句意為:我不喜歡在那么多人面前演講。hateitwhen表示“不喜歡……的時候”,其中it作形式賓語。6.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon________balanceddietandmakeroomintheirdayfor_______exercise.
A./;an
B.the;an
C.the;the
D.a;/參考答案:D7.Citizenswakeupto______orangeskyandstrongwindsthatcoverthecityin_____thick,brown-yellowdust.
A.the;/
B.an;a
C.an;/
D.the;a參考答案:B略8.ShereallyimpressedmealotforIhadneverheard______voice.A.themorebeautiful
B.amostbeautiful
C.amuchbeautiful
D.amorebeautiful參考答案:D9.PerhapsI’mnotquitefitforthejob,but________,pleaseletme.haveatry.A.somehow
B.anyway
C.therefore
D.though參考答案:BB考查副詞。somehow以某種方式,由于未知的或未確指的原因;anyway無論如何,至少;therefore因此,所以;though然而,但是,雖然如此。句意:或許我不太適合這個工作,但是至少請讓我試一下。所以B項(xiàng)符合語境。10.______agoodlistenermeansmuch_______justlisteningwithears.A.Being;ratherthan
B.Tobe;ratherthanC.Being;morethan
D.Tobe;morethan參考答案:C11.Itwasnotuntil1920
regularradiobroadcastsbegan.A.while
B.when
C.that
D.since參考答案:C12.---HowwelldidJohndointhematch?
---Wonderful.Ithinkwecan’thavea______playerinourfootballteam.
Agood
Bwell
Cbetter
Dbest參考答案:C略13.------Smokingisbadforyourhealth.
-------Yes,Iknow.ButIsimplycannot______.
A.giveitin
B.giveitup
C.giveitout
D.giveitaway參考答案:B14._______catchtheearlytrain,hesetoutearlyinthemorning.A.Inorderto
B.Sothat C.Soasto
D.Inorderthat參考答案:A[B、D兩項(xiàng)后面跟從句,應(yīng)首先排除;C項(xiàng)一般不位于句首,故選A。句意:為了趕上早班車,早晨他很早就出發(fā)了。]15.TheGreens_____Chinaforfiveyears.
A.hasbeenin
B.havebeenin
C.wentto
D.hasgoneto參考答案:B16.
—IsBobstillperforming?—I’mafraidnot.Heissaid_______thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.A.tohaveleft
B.toleave
C.tohavebeenleft
D.tobeleft參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
AfriendofminenamedPaul31anautomobilefromhisbrother32aChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcame33hisoffice,astreetladwaswalkingaroundtheshinynewcar,admiringit.“Isthisyourcar,Mister?”heasked.
Paul34,“MybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised.“You35yourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn’tcostyounothing?Boy,Iwish…”hehesitated.
OfcoursePaulknew36hewasgoingtowishfor.Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrother37that.Butwhattheladsaidjarred(使受震動)Paulallthewaydowntohisheels.
“Iwish,”theboywenton,“thatI38abrotherlikethat.”
Paullookedattheboyin39,then40headded,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmyautomobile?”
“Oh,yes,I’dlovethat.”
Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesglowing,said,“Mister,wouldyouminddriving41myhouse?”
Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheladwanted.Hewantedto42hisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigautomobile.ButPaulwas43again.“Willyoustop44thosetwostepsare?”theboyasked.
Heran45steps.TheninalittlewhilePaulheardhimcomingback,46hewasnotcomingbackfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled(殘廢的)brother.Hesathimdownonthebottomstepandpointedtothecar.
“Thereitis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn’tcosthimacent.And
47
I’mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit…thenyoucanseeforyourselfalltheprettythingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI’vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”
Paul48andliftedtheladtothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedolderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthethreeofthem49amemorableholidayride.
ThatChristmasEve,PaullearnedwhatJesusmeantwhenhesaid“It50moreblessedtogive…”31.A.received
B.accepted
C.brought
D.had32.A.like
B.as
C.to
D.at33.A.into
B.out
C.on
D.outof34.A.shook
B.disappointed
C.nodded
D.scolded35.A.mean
B.tell
C.think
D.speak36.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.how37.A.as
B.aswell
C.like
D.looklike38.A.shouldbe
B.couldbe
C.shallbe
D.willbe39.A.calm
B.nervousness
C.shame
D.astonishment40.A.impulsively
B.impressively
C.passive
D.improperly41.A.inthefrontof
B.infrontof
C.infront
D.atfront42.A.show
B.give
C.let
D.make43.A.right
B.sure
C.wrong
D.worse44.A.which
B.that
C.where
D.how45.A.into
B.across
C.on
D.up46.A.but
B.however
C.for
D.so47.A.theday
B.tillday
C.someday
D.inthosedays48.A.gotout
B.gotup
C.goton
D.gotin49.A.beginning
B.began
C.tobegin
D.begun50.A.was
B.were
C.is
D.be參考答案:31-35ABDCA
36-40ACBDA
41-45BACCD
46-50ACABA三、閱讀理解18.FrankworksataschoolcalledTumulK’in,whichmeans“NewDay”inthelocallanguage(MayanMopan).Theschoolwasfoundedin2001byBelizeanFilibertoPenados,whoreceivedfunding(基金)fromtheUnitedNationsfortheproject.Franksaidthattherewereabout60studentsinfivegradesattheschool,andtheyrangedfrom12to20yearsold.Itwasdifferentfromotherschoolsinthearea.Whilemosttrainedyouthsforworkthatwouldtakethemawayfromtheirvillages,TumulK’intrainedthemforthosethingstheycoulduselocally,suchasfarmingandvarioustrades.“ThedifferenceineducationisthatstudentsatTumulK’inlearneverythingfrommathematicsandsciencetoagriculturalpracticesandhowtoraiselivestock(家畜),”hesaid.“ThemainideaistohelpmaintaintheMayanlifestyleofvillagelivingandhelpittobepassedontothenextgeneration.”Asfortheradiostation,FranksaidthattheeffortwaspartofaprogramoriginallyfoundedbytheUN.“Theradiostationhasbeennamed‘AkKutanFM’,or‘NewDayFM’.Itwillbroadcasthealthinformation,suchaswherepeoplecangotogettestedforHIV,aswellasreportlocalandnationalnews,”hesaid.Formost,itwasthefirstinteraction(互動)withthelocalcommunitythatMayansinthisremotevillagewouldhave.“Ican’tstressenoughhowlittlecontactmanyvillagershavehadwiththeoutsideworld,”Franksaid.“Manyhaveneverlefttheirvillagenorseensomethinglikeatelephone,refrigeratororevenaworldmap.”9.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.TumulK’inwasfoundedbytheUnitedNations.B.TumulK’inwastheonlyschoolinthisarea.C.TumulK’inwasfoundedinordertoprotectthelocalcultureandtraditions.D.TumulK’intrainedstudentssothattheycouldfindjobsafterleavingthevillage.10.What’sthemainfunctionoftheradiostation“AkKutanFM”?A.Toshowthelocalpeoplehowtostayhealthy.B.Tohelpthelocalpeoplemaintaintheirownlifestyle.C.TolettheoutsideworldknowmoreaboutMayanculture.D.Toallowthelocalpeopletohavemorecontactwiththeoutsideworld.11.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat
.A.TumulK’inmakesgreatcontributionstothedevelopmentofMayanscienceB.theMayanvillageshaven’tdevelopedverymuchinthepastfewyearsC.moreandmoreMayansprefertoleavetheirhometowntoworkoutsideD.theradiostation“AkKatanFM”hasbeenpopularwiththelocalpeople12.Thepassageismainlyabout
.A.theeducationsystemofMayans B.thepresentlivingconditionsofMayansC.thechangesoftheMayanlifestyle D.theprogramsofdevelopingtheMayanculture參考答案:9—12CDBB19.EversinceDonaldTrumpwaselectedthepresidentoftheUS,theentireTrumpfamilyhasbeenputunderamicroscope(顯微鏡).InChina,thespotlighthasbeenmainlyfocusedonTrumpandhisdaughterIvanka.SheisdescribedonWeChatasanextremelyinfluentialrolemodelwithstunningbeauty,asuccessfulcareer,andahappyfamily.Sheleadsadreamlifethatamilliongirlswouldkillfor.Yes,shewasbornwithasilverspooninhermouth.Butshegotwheresheisbyherself.There’salwaysgoingtobearticlesthatsaypeoplebornintowealthyfamiliesarebetterlookingandhaveabetterfamilybackgroundthanyou,butthesepeopledoworkharderthanyou.Areyoualoserifyouwereraisedinanordinaryfamily?ShouldyoufeelguiltythatyousleepeighthoursadaybecauseIvankasleepsfive?Ifyoujustwanttokeepastable(穩(wěn)定的)nine-to-fivejob,doesitmeanyouarenotambitious?Howaboutifyoudon’tworkoutoreathealthy,doesthatmeanyouwillnotfindyourMr.orMissRight?Thereisatendencyinmedianowadaystoencourageelitism(精英主義).Theyaretryingtobrainwashyoungpeopleintothinkingthattheyshouldinvestalargeamountoftimeandmoneyinbodybuildingandappearance.Theyencouragelifestylemakeovers:winetastingclassesandexpensivetripsoverseas.Theymakeyoubelievethatifyoudoastheysay,youcanimprovethequalityofyourlifeandjointheelites(社會精英).Butwhat’sthedownsideofbeingordinary?Doyoureallyneedtogotothegymfivedaysaweekunlessyouareagymmaniac(熱衷者)?DoyouneedtotakehundredsofselfiesandPhotoshoptheselectedonestopostonWeChat?Doyoureallyneedtobreakyourneckandsacrificetoearnyourfirstpotofgoldonlytoworryconstantlyabouthowtoenterhighsocietylater?Don’tlettheideaofelitismgettoyou.Everybodyhasarighttothelifetheywant.Humanbeingsshouldnotbejudgedasasuccessorfailurebasedonwhethertheyareapartoftheeliteornot.Aslongasyouleadahappyandcomfortablelife,whybothertochase(追逐)afterotherpeople’sshadows?Chooseyourownlifepathandgoforit.12.WhydoesIvankabecomeahitonline?A.
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