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上海市澄衷高級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Doctorssaythatexerciseisimportantforhealth,butit_______beregularexercise.A.can

B.will

C.must

D.may參考答案:C2.Don’tusewords,expressions,orphrases_____onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.A.beingknown

B.havingbeenknown

C.tobeknown

D.known參考答案:D3.Thisisthethirdtimewe___afilminthecinema.A.see B.hadseen C.saw D.haveseen參考答案:D4.Evenonacoldday,heprefers________outtoplayfootball________athome.A.going;ratherstay

B.going;tostayingC.togo;ratherthanstaying

D.togo;ratherthantostay參考答案:B5.I________Ihavetodothespeechinfrontofsomanypeople.A.hateto

B.hateforC.hatewhen

D.hateitwhen參考答案:D句意為:我不喜歡在那么多人面前演講。hateitwhen表示“不喜歡……的時候”,其中it作形式賓語。6.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon________balanceddietandmakeroomintheirdayfor_______exercise.

A./;an

B.the;an

C.the;the

D.a;/參考答案:D7.Citizenswakeupto______orangeskyandstrongwindsthatcoverthecityin_____thick,brown-yellowdust.

A.the;/

B.an;a

C.an;/

D.the;a參考答案:B略8.ShereallyimpressedmealotforIhadneverheard______voice.A.themorebeautiful

B.amostbeautiful

C.amuchbeautiful

D.amorebeautiful參考答案:D9.PerhapsI’mnotquitefitforthejob,but________,pleaseletme.haveatry.A.somehow

B.anyway

C.therefore

D.though參考答案:BB考查副詞。somehow以某種方式,由于未知的或未確指的原因;anyway無論如何,至少;therefore因此,所以;though然而,但是,雖然如此。句意:或許我不太適合這個工作,但是至少請讓我試一下。所以B項(xiàng)符合語境。10.______agoodlistenermeansmuch_______justlisteningwithears.A.Being;ratherthan

B.Tobe;ratherthanC.Being;morethan

D.Tobe;morethan參考答案:C11.Itwasnotuntil1920

regularradiobroadcastsbegan.A.while

B.when

C.that

D.since參考答案:C12.---HowwelldidJohndointhematch?

---Wonderful.Ithinkwecan’thavea______playerinourfootballteam.

Agood

Bwell

Cbetter

Dbest參考答案:C略13.------Smokingisbadforyourhealth.

-------Yes,Iknow.ButIsimplycannot______.

A.giveitin

B.giveitup

C.giveitout

D.giveitaway參考答案:B14._______catchtheearlytrain,hesetoutearlyinthemorning.A.Inorderto

B.Sothat C.Soasto

D.Inorderthat參考答案:A[B、D兩項(xiàng)后面跟從句,應(yīng)首先排除;C項(xiàng)一般不位于句首,故選A。句意:為了趕上早班車,早晨他很早就出發(fā)了。]15.TheGreens_____Chinaforfiveyears.

A.hasbeenin

B.havebeenin

C.wentto

D.hasgoneto參考答案:B16.

—IsBobstillperforming?—I’mafraidnot.Heissaid_______thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.A.tohaveleft

B.toleave

C.tohavebeenleft

D.tobeleft參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

AfriendofminenamedPaul31anautomobilefromhisbrother32aChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcame33hisoffice,astreetladwaswalkingaroundtheshinynewcar,admiringit.“Isthisyourcar,Mister?”heasked.

Paul34,“MybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised.“You35yourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn’tcostyounothing?Boy,Iwish…”hehesitated.

OfcoursePaulknew36hewasgoingtowishfor.Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrother37that.Butwhattheladsaidjarred(使受震動)Paulallthewaydowntohisheels.

“Iwish,”theboywenton,“thatI38abrotherlikethat.”

Paullookedattheboyin39,then40headded,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmyautomobile?”

“Oh,yes,I’dlovethat.”

Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesglowing,said,“Mister,wouldyouminddriving41myhouse?”

Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheladwanted.Hewantedto42hisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigautomobile.ButPaulwas43again.“Willyoustop44thosetwostepsare?”theboyasked.

Heran45steps.TheninalittlewhilePaulheardhimcomingback,46hewasnotcomingbackfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled(殘廢的)brother.Hesathimdownonthebottomstepandpointedtothecar.

“Thereitis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn’tcosthimacent.And

47

I’mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit…thenyoucanseeforyourselfalltheprettythingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI’vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”

Paul48andliftedtheladtothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedolderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthethreeofthem49amemorableholidayride.

ThatChristmasEve,PaullearnedwhatJesusmeantwhenhesaid“It50moreblessedtogive…”31.A.received

B.accepted

C.brought

D.had32.A.like

B.as

C.to

D.at33.A.into

B.out

C.on

D.outof34.A.shook

B.disappointed

C.nodded

D.scolded35.A.mean

B.tell

C.think

D.speak36.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how37.A.as

B.aswell

C.like

D.looklike38.A.shouldbe

B.couldbe

C.shallbe

D.willbe39.A.calm

B.nervousness

C.shame

D.astonishment40.A.impulsively

B.impressively

C.passive

D.improperly41.A.inthefrontof

B.infrontof

C.infront

D.atfront42.A.show

B.give

C.let

D.make43.A.right

B.sure

C.wrong

D.worse44.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.how45.A.into

B.across

C.on

D.up46.A.but

B.however

C.for

D.so47.A.theday

B.tillday

C.someday

D.inthosedays48.A.gotout

B.gotup

C.goton

D.gotin49.A.beginning

B.began

C.tobegin

D.begun50.A.was

B.were

C.is

D.be參考答案:31-35ABDCA

36-40ACBDA

41-45BACCD

46-50ACABA三、閱讀理解18.FrankworksataschoolcalledTumulK’in,whichmeans“NewDay”inthelocallanguage(MayanMopan).Theschoolwasfoundedin2001byBelizeanFilibertoPenados,whoreceivedfunding(基金)fromtheUnitedNationsfortheproject.Franksaidthattherewereabout60studentsinfivegradesattheschool,andtheyrangedfrom12to20yearsold.Itwasdifferentfromotherschoolsinthearea.Whilemosttrainedyouthsforworkthatwouldtakethemawayfromtheirvillages,TumulK’intrainedthemforthosethingstheycoulduselocally,suchasfarmingandvarioustrades.“ThedifferenceineducationisthatstudentsatTumulK’inlearneverythingfrommathematicsandsciencetoagriculturalpracticesandhowtoraiselivestock(家畜),”hesaid.“ThemainideaistohelpmaintaintheMayanlifestyleofvillagelivingandhelpittobepassedontothenextgeneration.”Asfortheradiostation,FranksaidthattheeffortwaspartofaprogramoriginallyfoundedbytheUN.“Theradiostationhasbeennamed‘AkKutanFM’,or‘NewDayFM’.Itwillbroadcasthealthinformation,suchaswherepeoplecangotogettestedforHIV,aswellasreportlocalandnationalnews,”hesaid.Formost,itwasthefirstinteraction(互動)withthelocalcommunitythatMayansinthisremotevillagewouldhave.“Ican’tstressenoughhowlittlecontactmanyvillagershavehadwiththeoutsideworld,”Franksaid.“Manyhaveneverlefttheirvillagenorseensomethinglikeatelephone,refrigeratororevenaworldmap.”9.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.TumulK’inwasfoundedbytheUnitedNations.B.TumulK’inwastheonlyschoolinthisarea.C.TumulK’inwasfoundedinordertoprotectthelocalcultureandtraditions.D.TumulK’intrainedstudentssothattheycouldfindjobsafterleavingthevillage.10.What’sthemainfunctionoftheradiostation“AkKutanFM”?A.Toshowthelocalpeoplehowtostayhealthy.B.Tohelpthelocalpeoplemaintaintheirownlifestyle.C.TolettheoutsideworldknowmoreaboutMayanculture.D.Toallowthelocalpeopletohavemorecontactwiththeoutsideworld.11.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat

.A.TumulK’inmakesgreatcontributionstothedevelopmentofMayanscienceB.theMayanvillageshaven’tdevelopedverymuchinthepastfewyearsC.moreandmoreMayansprefertoleavetheirhometowntoworkoutsideD.theradiostation“AkKatanFM”hasbeenpopularwiththelocalpeople12.Thepassageismainlyabout

.A.theeducationsystemofMayans B.thepresentlivingconditionsofMayansC.thechangesoftheMayanlifestyle D.theprogramsofdevelopingtheMayanculture參考答案:9—12CDBB19.EversinceDonaldTrumpwaselectedthepresidentoftheUS,theentireTrumpfamilyhasbeenputunderamicroscope(顯微鏡).InChina,thespotlighthasbeenmainlyfocusedonTrumpandhisdaughterIvanka.SheisdescribedonWeChatasanextremelyinfluentialrolemodelwithstunningbeauty,asuccessfulcareer,andahappyfamily.Sheleadsadreamlifethatamilliongirlswouldkillfor.Yes,shewasbornwithasilverspooninhermouth.Butshegotwheresheisbyherself.There’salwaysgoingtobearticlesthatsaypeoplebornintowealthyfamiliesarebetterlookingandhaveabetterfamilybackgroundthanyou,butthesepeopledoworkharderthanyou.Areyoualoserifyouwereraisedinanordinaryfamily?ShouldyoufeelguiltythatyousleepeighthoursadaybecauseIvankasleepsfive?Ifyoujustwanttokeepastable(穩(wěn)定的)nine-to-fivejob,doesitmeanyouarenotambitious?Howaboutifyoudon’tworkoutoreathealthy,doesthatmeanyouwillnotfindyourMr.orMissRight?Thereisatendencyinmedianowadaystoencourageelitism(精英主義).Theyaretryingtobrainwashyoungpeopleintothinkingthattheyshouldinvestalargeamountoftimeandmoneyinbodybuildingandappearance.Theyencouragelifestylemakeovers:winetastingclassesandexpensivetripsoverseas.Theymakeyoubelievethatifyoudoastheysay,youcanimprovethequalityofyourlifeandjointheelites(社會精英).Butwhat’sthedownsideofbeingordinary?Doyoureallyneedtogotothegymfivedaysaweekunlessyouareagymmaniac(熱衷者)?DoyouneedtotakehundredsofselfiesandPhotoshoptheselectedonestopostonWeChat?Doyoureallyneedtobreakyourneckandsacrificetoearnyourfirstpotofgoldonlytoworryconstantlyabouthowtoenterhighsocietylater?Don’tlettheideaofelitismgettoyou.Everybodyhasarighttothelifetheywant.Humanbeingsshouldnotbejudgedasasuccessorfailurebasedonwhethertheyareapartoftheeliteornot.Aslongasyouleadahappyandcomfortablelife,whybothertochase(追逐)afterotherpeople’sshadows?Chooseyourownlifepathandgoforit.12.WhydoesIvankabecomeahitonline?A.

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