2022湖北省黃岡市三里畈中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

2022湖北省黃岡市三里畈中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.WhenMarysawme,shewouldsmileandnodatme,oratleastshewoulddoasagreeting.A.either B.neither C.none D.both參考答案：A考查代詞。句意:瑪麗見到我的時候都會朝我點頭笑一笑,或者,她至少會點個頭或者笑一笑來打招呼。根據(jù)句意,這里應(yīng)用代詞either表示"二者中的任意一個"。2.Thepolice__________themurderereverywherewhenhesuddenlyappearedinatheatre.A.issearching B.weresearching C.aresearchingfor D.weresearchingfor參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定句式及時態(tài)。句意：警察正在四處搜尋謀殺犯的時候，他突然出現(xiàn)在劇院。thepolice是集合名詞，表示復(fù)數(shù)含義，因此謂語使用復(fù)數(shù)形式?！皐ere/wasdoing...when...(從句用一般過去時)”為固定句式，表示“正在.....這個時候，（突然）......”。本句的從句中用的appeared（一般過去式）可判斷，主句要用過去進行時。故答案是C項。3.Theclimateconferencewasattendedby11,000people,

itthelargestUNgatheringeverheld.

A.making

B.tomake

C.made

D.tobemaking參考答案：A略4.Militaryhelicoptersdroppedfoodandmedicinetotheearthquakesurvivorsthatremained_____inremotemountainvillages.A.cutoff B.paidoff C.putoff D.laidoff參考答案：A5.MyclosefriendAmywasadmittedtoOxfordUniversity,______cameasnosurprise.A.that

B.which

C.it

D.where參考答案：B6.Hadhe

herpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.A.lookedupto

B.liveduptoC.keptupwith

D.comeupwith參考答案：B考查動詞詞組辨析。該句是典型的虛擬語氣，是由if引導(dǎo)的非真實條件句轉(zhuǎn)換而來的倒裝句，描述的事與過去事實相反。句意：如果她當年履行了自己的諾言，她就會進入耶魯大學(xué)了。lookupto“尊敬，敬仰”；keepupwith“跟上，追上”；comeupwith“想出；提出”，只有l(wèi)iveupto“遵守，履行”符合題意。7.Manypeople______theorphanswholosttheirfamiliesintheearthquake,andmostorphans

______totheirnewlife.

A.adopted,adapted

B.adopted,adopted

C.adapted,adapted

D.adapted,adopted參考答案：A8.

Icouldhavebeenontimeforthemeeting,butI____________inatrafficjamforoverhalfanhour.

A.havecaught

B.havebeencaughtC.wascaught

D.caught參考答案：C9.---Tomis

experiencedindrivingthanJack.

---

,neitherpassedthetest.

A．notmore;No

B．nomore;No

C．notmore;Yes

D．nomore;Yes參考答案：B略10.---Excuseme,whereistheHiltonHotel?---Gostraightaheadandturnright,You

missit.It'sahugebuilding.A.needn't

B.can't

C.mustn't

D.wouldn't參考答案：B11.WhenHelensawhistutornod_____toher,shefeltgreatly______andwasconvincedthatshewouldbe__________shehadbeendreamingof.A.encouragingly;encouraging;asasuccessfulpersonasB.astonishingly;encouraged;assuccessfulapersonasC.encouragingly;encouraged;assuccessfulapersonasD.astonishingly;encouraging;asasuccessfulpersonas參考答案：C12.________Iwasintrouble,hewouldcometohelpmeout.A.Everytime B.Thefirsttime

C.forthefirsttime D.Nexttime 參考答案：A13.—Areyougoingtotravelduringthissummervacation?—No,I’llhavetodosomepart-timejobformystudy.__________,there’sadiseasespreading.A.Also

B.Therefore

C.However

D.Unluckily參考答案：A考查副詞辨析。副詞also而且；也（用于肯定句中）；therefore因此；however然而；unluckily不幸地；句意：—在今年暑假里你要去旅游嗎？—不；為了學(xué)習(xí)的費用我要去做兼職工作。而且現(xiàn)在還有疾病在傳播。上下文之間存在著遞進的關(guān)系，故A正確。14.--IhearKrishadanaccidentashewasridinghisbiketoschoolyesterday．--______?Heisalwayssocarefulwhenheisriding．A．Whatfor

B．HowcomeC．Whythat

D．Sowhat參考答案：B15.—＄100，butthatismylastoffer—

A、Goodidea!

B、Whatdidyousay?C、Oh,it’suptoyou

D、OK,it’sadeal參考答案：D16._______theproductionupby60%，thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear．

A．For

B．As

C．Because

D．With參考答案：略17.Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade_____almostanovercoatforher.A.them

B.her

C.itself

D.herself參考答案：C考查反身代詞的用法。句意為“令人驚嘆的是，蘇珊美麗的長發(fā)垂到她的膝蓋下面，就像一件外套似的。”反身代詞itself指的是前面提到的beautifulhair。而them、her和herself指的都是人。18.I____togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn’tgetaway.A.wasplanning

B.planned

C.hadplanned

D.wouldplan參考答案：

二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出適合填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。InSpain,therewasasmallvillagewhosepeoplewereveryjoyful.

Thechildren26undertheshadeoftreesinthegardensoftheirhome.

Everymorning,

Nasir,

ashepherdboy,tookhisgoatsupthehills.Oneday,ashewas27hisgoats,hefoundabeautifulcrystalball(水晶球)inthebush.Nasirtookitinhishandandheardavoicecomingfromit,“YoucanmakeawishandI’ll28it.”Nasirhadmany29,sohesaidtohimself,“Ifwaittilltomorrow,I’ll30manythings.”Heputtheballinabag,31thegoatsandreturnedtothevillage.Thenextday,Nasircouldnot32whattowishfor,becausehereallyhad33heneeded.Thedayspassedasusual,andNasirwasextremely34tohavesuchawonderfulball.Oneday,aboy35Nasiranddiscoveredthecrystalball.Hetooktheballaway.Whenhearrivedatthe36,heshowedthepeopletheball.Suddenlytheballsaid,“Icanfulfillyourwish.”O(jiān)nepersonscreamed,“Iwantgold.”Anothersaid37,“Iwantjewelry.”Someofthemwishedthattheywouldhavepalaces.Alltheirwisheswererealizedbutstilltheywerenot38.Theywerejealous(嫉妒的)39thepersonthathadapalacehadnogoldandthepersonthathadthegoldhadnopalace.Thevillagerswerenot40eachother.Thepalacesandjewelryonlybroughtthem41.WhenNasirsawthatthepeoplewereregretful,hesaid,“Ihavenot42tillnow.Ifyoureallywanteverythingtoreturntoitsownplaces,thenIwillwishforit.”Everyonehappily43.Nasirtookthecrystalballinhishandandwishedthatthevillagebecamethesameasitwasbefore.Everyonesawitbecomethe44village.Onceagainthepeoplestartedto45happilyandthechildrenplayedundertheshadeofthetrees.26.A.studiedB.workedC.livedD.played27.A.carryingB.protectingC.watchingD.delivering28.A.fulfillB.getC.obeyD.express29.A.chancesB.goatsC.wishesD.conditions30.A.missB.rememberC.affordD.order31.A.dividedB.fedC.raisedD.gathered32.A.sayB.findC.decideD.forget33.A.everythingB.somethingC.anybodyD.everybody34.A.sadB.cheerfulC.angryD.successful35.A.followedB.beatC.praisedD.admired36.A.bushB.palaceC.gardenD.village37.A.loudlyB.politelyC.weaklyD.patiently38.A.quietB.happyC.greedyD.honest39.A.becauseB.ifC.unlessD.so40.A.learningfromB.fightingwithC.lookingatD.speakingto41.A.failureB.painC.hopeD.harmony42.A.stoppedB.arrivedC.experiencedD.wished43.A.introducedB.answeredC.agreedD.tried44.A.darkB.oldC.beautifulD.large45.A.restB.sleepC.liveD.work

參考答案：DCACB

DCABA

DABAD

BDCBC略20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）MywifeJulieandIwereoutontheroadthat21aroundwherewelive,whenwesawa（n）

22

worn-outdogstumbling(蹣跚)painfullyuptheroad.Westopped,bentdown,talked23tothedogandpattedit.I24

andtherewasacollarwithaphonenumber.Icalled25nooneanswered.Thedogwaspainfullythin.SoJulieranhometogetsomeofourdog’s26whileItriedtoencouragethedog.AfterJuliecameback,wesatdownonthesidewalk27ournewfriendmadeshortworkofthefood.28wegotherhome.Aftertryingformanytimeswegota29fromthenumber.Aladycamearoundwithabunchofflowersforus.She30thatTarahadbeenherfather’sdog.Shewasveryoldandgotlostthatmorning.So,Tarawas

31returnedhome.Hereisthe

32ofthestory:ActuallyJulieandIwereoutthatmorningbecauseIwasleaving.Shewastryingto33metocomeback,butIwasn’thearing

34

thatmadethatsoundlikely.Iwas35toturnandgowhenanoldblackdogwalkedbetweenusandalmostfelldown.Suddenlywehadsomethingmore36thanourproblemtoworryabout.Therewasacreature37rightbeforeusandwehadtoworktogethertohelpit.Wedidhelpit.AndhereIamwritingthestoryinmyownhome,inmyownfamily.Inthe38“LoveIsNotaFight”WarrenBarfieldtalksaboutmarriage.Atonepointhesings,“Andifwetrytoleave,39Godsendangelstoguardthedoor.”Sometimesangelscome40asdogs.21．A.flows B.reaches C.runs D.walks22．A.young

B.old C.tired D.ugly23．A.gently

B.carefully C.angrily D.slowly24．A.comforted B.touched C.tested D.checked25．A.or B.and C.but D.so26．A.clothes B.food C.toys D.basket27．A.while B.when C.until D.though28．A.Gradually B.Successfully

C.Eventually D.Surprisingly29．A.letter B.phone

C.note D.response30．A.explained

B.declared C.suggested D.insisted31．A.happily

B.safely

C.quickly D.loudly32．A.secret

B.point C.truth D.background33．A.advise

B.allow

C.urge D.persuade34．A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something35．A.going

B.about

C.supposed D.used36．A.important

B.influential C.effective D.foolish37．A.inorder

B.indanger

C.inneed. D.inuse38．A.song

B.story C.film D.book39．A.should

B.may C.would

D.could40．A.treated

B.regarded C.worked D.disguised.參考答案：21-25CBADC26—30BACDA

31-35BCDAB

36—40ACABD三、閱讀理解21.

SusanSontag(1933--2004)wasoneofthemostnoticeablefiguresintheworldof

literature.Formorethan40yearsshemadeitmorallynecessarytoknoweverything--toreadeverybookworthreading,toseeeverymovieworthseeing.Whenshewasstillinherearly30s,publishingessaysinsuchimportantmagazinesasPartisanReview,sheappearedasthesymbolofAmericanculturallife,tryinghardtofolloweverynewdevelopmentinliterature,filmandart.Withgreateffortandseriousjudgment,Sontagwalkedatthelatestedgesofworldculture.SeriousnesswasoneofSontag'slifelongwatchwords(格言),butatatimewhenthe

barriersbetweenthewell-educatedandthepoor-educatedwereobvious,shearguedforatrueopennesstothepleasuresofpopculture.In"NotesonCamp",the1964essaythatfirstmadehername,sheexplainedwhatwasthenalittle-knownsetofdifficultunderstandings,throughwhichshecouldnothavebeenmorefamous."NotesonCamp",shewrote,represents"avictoryof'form'over'content','beauty'over'morals'".

Byconviction(信念)shewasasensualist(感覺論者),butbynatureshewasamoralist(倫理學(xué)者),andintheworksshepublishedinthe1970sand1980s,itwasthelattersideofherthatcameforward.InIllnessasMetaphor--publishedin1978,aftershesufferedcancer--shearguedagainsttheideathatcancerwassomehowaspecialproblemofrepressedpersonalities(被壓抑的個性),aconceptthateffectivelyblamedthevictimforthedisease.Infact,re-examiningoldpositionswasherlifelonghabit.

InAmerica,herstoryofa19thcenturyPolishactresswhosetupaperfectsocietyinCalifornia,wontheNationalBookAwardin2000.Butitwasasatireless,all-purposeculturalviewthatshemadeherlastingfame."Sometimes,"sheoncesaid,"Ifeelthat,intheend,allIamreallydefending...istheideaofseriousness,oftreeseriousness."Andintheend,shemadeustakeitseriouslytoo.71.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraphImeansSontag_______.

A.wasasymbolofAmericanculturallife

B.developedworldliterature,filmandart

C.publishedmanyessaysaboutworldculture

D.keptpacewiththenewestdevelopmentofworldculture72.Shefirstwonhernamethrough_______.

A.herstoryof