2021年上外版必修三-教材詞匯表上外版

ReadingUnit1.foolish[fU:li（|adj.（ofactionsorbehaviour）notshowinggoodsenseorjudgement（作為或行為）愚蠢的；傻的.honor[bna]v.（AmE）（BrEhonour）tomakesbfeelproudandhappy使感至“榮幸togivepublicpraise,anawardoratitletosbforsththeyhavedone給予表揚（或獎勵、頭銜、稱號）.commencement[ksmensmsnt]n.aceremonyatwhichstudentsreceivetheiracademicdegreesordiplomas學位授予典禮；畢業(yè)典禮.connect[kshekt]v.tojointogethertwoormorethings;tobejoinedtogether（使）連接；聯(lián)結.dot[dnt]n.asmallroundmark,especiallyonethatisprinted點；小點；小圓點.calligraphy[kslgrsfi]n.beautifulhandwritingthatyoudowithaspecialpenorbrush;theartofproducingthis書法；書法藝術.practical[pryktkl]adj.connectedwithrealsituationsratherthanwithideasortheories實際的；真實的；客觀存在的.application[因plike加]n.thepracticaluseofsth,especiallyatheory,discovery,etc.（尤指理論、發(fā)現(xiàn)等的）應用，運用.typography[taipngrsfi]n.theartorworkofpreparingbooks,etc.forprinting,especiallyofdesigninghowtextwillappearwhenitisprinted印刷術；排?。话婷嬖O計.backwards[bykwsdz]adv.Towardsaplaceorpositionthatisbehind向后.somehow[1sAmhao]adv.inawaythatisnotknownorcertain以某種方式（或方法）.loss[lns]n.thtestateofnolongerhavingsthorasmuchofsth;theprocessthatleadstothis喪失；損失；丟失.dawn[do:n]v.tobecomeobviousoreasytounderstand變得明朗，開始清楚（ofadayoraperiodoftime）tobegin（一天或一個時期）開始.company[1kAmpsni]n.（ofteninnames）abusinessorganizationthatmakesmoneybyproducingorsellinggoodsorservices（常用于名稱）公司；商號；商行.remarkable[rima:ksbl]adj.unusualorsurprisinginawaythatcausespeopletotakenotice非凡的；奇異的；顯著的；引人注目的.convince[kanVns]v.tomakesb/yourselfbelievethatsthistrue使確信；使相信；使信服.settle[betl]v.toacceptsomethingthatisnotexactlywhatyouwantbutisthebestthatisavailable將就todecideorarrangesthfinally（最終）決定，確定，安排好.quote[kwsot]n.（informal非正式X=quotation）agroupofwordsorashortpieceofwritingtakenfromabook,play,speech,etc.Andrepeatedbecauseitisinterestingoruseful弓[語；弓|文；語錄.someday['s/mde]adv.Atsometimeinthefuture總有一天；有朝一日；將來20.diagnose[Haagnaoz]v.tosayexactlywhatanillnessorthecauseofaproblemis診斷（疾?。慌袛啵▎栴}的原因）21.cancer[kynsa]n.aseriousdiseaseinwhichgrowthsofcellsforminthebodyandkillnormalbodycells,oftencausingdeath癌；癌癥22.code[kaod]n.（oftenincompounds）asystemofwords,letters,numbersorsymbolsthatrepresentamessageorrecordinformationsecretlyorinashorterform（常構成復合詞）密碼；暗碼；電碼；代碼23.curable[kjoarabl]adj.（ofanillness）thatcanbecured（疾病）可醫(yī)治的；可治愈的24.surgery[ls3：ds9ri]n.medicaltreatmentofinjuriesordiseasesthatinvolvescuttingopenaperson,sbodyandoftenremovingorreplacingsomeparts;thebranchofmedicineconnectedwiththistreatment外科手術；外科學25.thankfully[Wykfali]adv.usedtoshowthatyouarepleasedthatsthgoodhashappenedorthatsthbadhasbeenavoided（用以表示高興）幸虧26.limited[lmtd]adj.notverygreatinamountorextent有限的.amazing[amezri]adj.verysurprising,especiallyinawaythatmakesyoufeelpleasureoradmiration令人大為驚奇的；（尤指）令人驚喜（或驚羨、驚嘆）的.publication[pAbllkeill]n.abook,amagazine,etc.Thathasbeenpublished出版物theactofprintingabook,amagazine,etc.andmakingitavailabletothepublic（書刊等的）出版，發(fā)行.catalog['kytalo:g]n.（AmE）（BrEalsocatalogue）acompletelistofitems,forexampleofthingsthatpeoplecanlookatorbuy目錄；目錄簿.issue[W：]n.oneofaregularseriesofmagazinesornewspapers（雜志或報紙的）一期；期號animportanttopicthatpeoplearediscussingorarguingabout重要議題；爭論的問題.farewell[|fesWel]n.theactofsayinggoodbyetosb告別；辭行.anew[anju:]adv.（formal正式）againfromthebeginningorinadifferentway重新；再.dawnon使開始明白；使?jié)u漸領悟；使開始理解.startover重新開始.bediagnosedwith被診斷出.livethrough經(jīng)歷（災難或其他困境）而幸存.ReedCollege['ri:dknlds]里德學院（美國）.Macintosh['m^kntnjf麥金塔電腦（蘋果公司生產(chǎn)的一種個人電腦）.Woz[woz]沃茲（Wozniak的昵稱，人名）.Apple[以pl]蘋果電腦公司.NeXT[nekst]NeXT電腦公司.WholeEarthCatalc[中aslb:。kytalog]《全球目錄》（雜志名）B.malaria[malearia]n.adiseasethatcausesfeverandshivering（=shakingofthebody）causedbythebiteofsometypesofmosquito瘧疾.path[pa:。]n.awayofachievingsth成功的途徑awayortrackthatisbuiltorismadebytheeactionofpeoplewalking小路；小徑.physiology[ifziOladsi]n.thescientificstudyofthenormalfunctionsoflivingthings生理學.verse[v3：s]n.writingthatisarrangedinlines,oftenwitharegularrhythmorpatternofrhyme詩；韻文.further[!f3：da]v.tohelpsthtodeveloporbesuccessful促進；增進.academy[akydami]n.atypeofofficialorganizationwhichaimstoencourageanddevelopart,literature,science,etc.（藝術、文學、科學等的）研究院，學會.treatment[tri:tmant]n.somethingthatisdonetocureanillnessorinjury,ortomakesblookandfeelgood治療；療法；診治；護理.disease[ddzi:z]n.anillnessaffectinghumans,animalsorplants,oftencausedbyinfection病，疾病.widespread[Madspred]adj.existingorhappeningoveralargeareaoramongmanypeople分布廣的；普遍的；廣泛的.examine[g'z^mn]v.toconsiderorstudyanidea,asubject,etc.verycarefully審查；調查；考查；考察tolookatsb/sthclosely,toseeifthereisanythingwrongortofindthecauseofaproblem（仔細地）檢查，檢驗.gather[g^ds]v.tobringthingstogetherthathavebeenspreadaround收攏，歸攏（分散的東西）tocometogether,orbringpeopletogether,inoneplacetoformagroup聚集；集合；召集12.prescription[pri'skrpji]n.anofficialpieceofpaperonwhichadoctorwritesthetypeofmedicineyoushouldhave,andwhichenablesyoutogetitfromachemist,sshop/drugstore處方；藥房.summarize[bAmsraz]v.togiveasummaryofsth（=astatementofthemainpoints）總結；概括；概述.collection[kslekji]n.abookcontainingvarioustexts文集agroupofobjects,oftenofthesamesort,thathavebeencollected（常指同類的）收集物，收藏品15.anti-malarial[因ntmslesrsl]adj.usedtopreventmalaria抗瘧疾的.dynasty[Hnssti;Hanssti]n.aseriesofrulersofacountrywhoallbelongtothesamefamilyi朝；朝代.wormwood[w3：mwod]n.aplantwithabitterflavour,usedinmakingalcoholicdrinksandmedicines蒿，洋艾（有些具苦味，可入藥或用來制苦艾酒等）.persistence[pssstsns]n.thefactofcontinuingtotrytodosthdespitedifficulties,especiallywhenotherpeopleareagainstyouandthinkthatyouarebeingannoyingorunreasonable堅持；鍥而不舍.artemisinin[qtdmisinn]n.antimalarialdrugderivedfromthesweetwormwoodplant,Artemisiaannua青蒿素（抗瘧藥）；青蒿提取物.conclusive[ksnklu:sv]adj.Provingsth,andallowingnodoubtorconfusion結論性的；不容置疑的；確鑿的.moment[msomsnt]n.aparticularoccasion;atimefordoingsth時機；機遇；時光；做某事的時刻averyshortperiodoftime片刻；瞬間.career[kaFp]n.theseriesofjobsthatapersonhasinaparticularareaofwork,usuallyinvolvingmoreresponsibilityastimepasses職業(yè)生涯；職業(yè).researcher[rds3:響n.onewhostudiessthcarefullyandtriestodiscovernewfactsaboutit研究者.modest[!mndst]adj.nottalkingmuchaboutyourownabilitiesorpossessions謙虛的；謙遜的.passionate[py后nat]adj.Havingorshowingstrongfeelingsofenthusiasmforsthorbeliefinsth熱誠的；熱情的.commitment[kamtmant]n.thewillingnesstoworkhardandgiveyourenergyandtimetoajoboranactivity（對工作或活動的）獻身，奉獻，投入.cure[kjoa]n.amedicineormedicaltreatmentthatcuresanillness藥；藥物；療法.struggle[btrAgl]n.adeterminedeffortunderdifficulties奮斗；努力.worthwhile[iw3：。Mal]adj.important,enjoyable,interesting,etc;worthspendingtime,moneyorefforton重要的；令人愉快的；有趣的；值得花時間（或花錢、努力等）.settledown（在某地）定居下來，過安定的生活.thanksto幸虧；由于；因為.TuYouyou屠呦呦（中國藥學家）.NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine[nasbelpraznfzibladsio:medisn]諾貝爾生理學或醫(yī)學獎.PekingUniversity[pi:kiju:n%3：siti]北京大學.ChinaAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicine['tjanaak^damiavtradiJanltjailni:zmedisn]中醫(yī)科學院.GeHong葛洪（東晉醫(yī)藥學家）.EastJin[i:stfcn]東晉（中國朝代名）.Africa['yfrka]非洲.Asia['eja]亞洲Unit2Al.carpenter[ka:panta]n.apersonwhosejobismakingandrepairingwoodenobjectsandstructures木工；木匠.talent[t^lsnt]n.anaturalabilitytodosthwell天才；天資；天賦.title[tatl]n.awordinfrontofaperson,snametoshowtheirrankorprofession,whetherornottheyaremarried,etc.（人名前表示地位、職業(yè)、婚否等的）稱號，頭銜，職稱，稱謂.shrimp[fmp]n.asmallshellfishwithlongtailsandmanylegs蝦5.crab[kr^b]n.acreaturewithahardshell,eightlegsandtwocurvedandpointedarmsforcatchingandholdingthings蟹；螃蟹6.display[ddsple]n.anarrangementofthingsinapublicplacetoinformorentertainpeopleoradvertisesthforsale陳列；展覽7.shade[Jed]n.aparticularformofacolour,thatis,howdarkorlightitis濃淡深淺；色度anareathatisdarkandcoolunderorbehindsth,forexampleatreeorbuilding,becausethesun'slightdoesnotgettoit陰涼處；背陰；（樹）蔭nk[rik]n.liquidforwriting,drawingandprinting墨水；墨汁；油墨.beyond[bjnd]prep.morethansth超出；在 之夕卜.aquatic[akw^tk]adj.growingorliving,onornearwater水生的；水棲的.symbolic[smbnlk]adj.containingsymbols,orbeingusedasasymbol使用象征的；作為象征的；象征性的.prosperity[prosperati]n.thestateofbeingsuccessful,especiallyinmakingmoney興旺;繁榮;成功；昌盛.harvest[ha:vst]n.thecrops,ortheamountofcrops,cutandgathered收成；收獲量.base[bes]v.touseanidea,afact,asituation,etc.asthepointfromwhichsthcanbedeveloped以某物作為……的基礎（或根據(jù)）.dove[dAv]n.abirdofthepigeonfamily.Thewhitedoveisoftenusedasasymbolofpeace.鴿子（白鴿常作為和平的象征）.vase[va:z]n.acontainermadeofglass,etc.,usedforholdingcutflowersorasadecorativeobject花瓶；裝飾瓶.bat[b^t]n.asmallflyinganimal,activeatnight,thatlookslikeamousewithwingsmadeofskin蝙蝠apieceofwoodwithahandle,madeinvariousshapesandsizes,andusedforhittingtheballingamessuchasbaseball,cricketandtabletennis球棒；球拍；球板.putonghua[pu:'tuqhwa:]n.thestandardspokenformofmodernChinese,basedontheformspokeninBeijing普通話（以北京話為基礎的標準現(xiàn)代漢語口語）.stable[Stebl]adj.firmlyfixed;notlikelytomove,changeorfail穩(wěn)定的；穩(wěn)固的；牢固的.harmonious[ha'moonios]adj.（ofrelationships,etc.）friendly,peacefulandwithoutanydisagreement（關系等）友好和睦的；和諧的.figure['figs]n.apersonorananimalinadrawing,painting,etc.,orinastory（繪畫或故事中的）人，動物apersonofthetypementioned人物；人士.expression[k'sprejsn]n.thingsthatpeoplesay,writeordoinordertoshowtheirfeelings,opinionsorideas表示；表達；表露.detail[di:tel]n.asmallindividualfactoritem;alessimportantfactoritem細微之處；枝節(jié).energetic[iensHgetk]adj.havingorneedingalotofenergyandenthusiasm精力充沛的；充滿活力的；需要能量的；積極的.stroke[strack]n.amarkmadebymovingapen,brush,etc.onceacrossasurface筆觸v.tomoveyourhandgentlyoverasurface,sb'shair,ananimal,sfurorhair,etc輕撫，撫摩（物體表面、頭發(fā)或動物的毛皮等）.manner[myna]n.（formal正式）thewaythatsthisdoneorhappens方式；方法.trend[trend]n.ageneraldirectioninwhichasituationischangingordeveloping趨勢；趨向；傾向；動態(tài)；動向.typical[tpkl]adj.havingtheusualqualitiesorfeaturesofaparticulartypeofperson,thingorgroup典型的；有代表性的.recognize[rekagnaz]v.tothinkofasverygoodorimportant贊賞；認可；看重toknowwhosbisorwhatsthiswhenyouseeorhearthem,becauseyouhaveseenorheardthembefore認識；認出；辨別出toadmitortobeawarethatsthexistsoristrue承認；意識到.seal[si:l]n.anofficialdesignormark,stampedonadocumenttoshowthatitisgenuineandcarriestheauthorityofaparticularpersonororganizationE印章；圖章；璽；印記.craving['ka:viq]n.anobjectorapatternmadebycuttingawaymaterialfromwoodorstone雕刻品；雕刻圖案；雕像.hardworking['ha:d,w3：kig]adj.puttingalotofeffortintoajobanddoingitwell工作努力的;辛勤的.eyesight['aisait]n.theabilitytosee視力；目力.pursue[paSju:]v.todosthortrytoachievesthoveraperiodoftime追求；致力于；執(zhí)行；貫徹.award[s'wo:d]v.tomakeanofficialdecisiontogivesthtosbasapayment,prize,etc授予.council[kaonsal]n.agroupofpeoplechosentogiveadvice,makerules,doresearch,providemoney,etc.（顧問、立法、研究、基金等）委員會.couple...with把 與 連接起來.honour...with給予表揚（或獎勵、頭銜、稱號）.ondisplay陳列；展出.richin大量含有（或提供）……的.fill...with（使）充滿，裝滿，注滿，填滿42.InternationalPeacePrize[intan^Janalpi:spraiz]國際和平獎43.WorldPeaceCouncil[w3：ldpi:skaonsal]世界和平理事會B.banquet[bykwt]n.aformalmealforalargenumberofpeople,usuallyforaspecialoccasion,atwhichspeechesareoftenmade宴會；盛宴.extend[kbtend]v.toofferorgivesthtosb提供；給予.greeting['gri:tiq]n.somethingthatyousayordotogreetsb問候；招呼；迎接；致意.distinguished[ddstugwJ]adj.verysuccessfulandadmiredbyotherpeople卓越的；杰出的；著名的.attendance[atendans]n.theactofbeingpresentataplace,forexampleatschool出席；參加；上學；到場.literature[!ltratJa]n.piecesofwritingthatarevaluedasworksofart,especiallynovels,playsandpoems文學；文學作品.giant[Hgaant]n.apersonwhoisverygoodatsth偉人；卓越人物.respectful[ri'spektfl]adj.Showingorfeelingrespect表示敬意的；尊敬的.tone[taon]n.thequalityofsb,svoice,especiallyexpressingaparticularemotion語氣；口氣；腔調；口吻lO.slight[slat]adj.verysmallindegree輕微的；略微的.literary[!ltarari]adj.connectedwithliterature文學的；文學上的12.stage[stedWv.toorganizeandpresentaplayoraneventforpeopletosee上演；舉辦；舉行n.aperiodorstatethatsth/sbpassesthroughwhiledevelopingormakingprogress（發(fā)展或進展的）時期，階段，狀態(tài)3.ordinary['o:dnri]adj.notunusualordifferentinanyway普通的；平常的；一般的；平凡的.bet[bet]v.（informal非正式）usedtosaythatyouarealmostcertainthatsthistrueorthatsthwillhappen（表達確定性）敢說.bar[ba:]n.aplacewhereyoucanbuyanddrinkalcoholicandotherdrinks酒吧.audience[ddions]n.thegroupofpeoplewhohavegatheredtowatchorlistentosth（aplay,concert,sbspeaking,etc.）（戲劇、音樂會或演講等的）觀眾、聽眾.dozen[dAzsn]n.alotofpeopleorthings許多；很多agroupoftwelveofthesamething（一）打；十二個.grateful[gretfbl]adj.feelingorshowingthanksbecausesbhasdonesthkindforyouorhasdoneasyouasked感激的；表示感謝的.occupy[bkjupa]v.tofillyourtimeorkeepyoubusydoingsth使忙于（做某事）；忙著（做某事）tofilloruseaspace,anareaoranamountoftime使用，占用（空間、面積、時間等）.studio['stju:disu]n.aroomwheremusicisrecorded,orwhereradioortelevisionprogrammesarerecordedandbroadcastfrom（音樂）錄音棚；（廣播、電視的）錄音室，錄像室，演播室，制作室21.ultimately[Rtmstli]heend;finally最終；最后；終歸22.inperson親自；親身inplace準備妥當；在正確位置.（be）gratefulfor感激；感謝.SwedishAcademy['swi:difsk^dsmi]瑞典學院.NobelPrizeforLiterature[nssbelpraizfo:ltsrstJS]諾貝爾文學獎.WilliamShakespeare[^ijsmJbksps]威廉?莎士比亞（英國戲劇家）.Hamlet[h^mlt]《哈姆雷特》（劇作名）.CarnegieHall['ka:negi'ho:l]卡耐基音樂廳（美國）Unit3A.charge[tjd:d3]n.apositionofhavingcontroloversb/sth;responsibilityforsb/sth主管；掌管；照管；職責；責任.beverage['bevsrds]n.anytypeofdrinkexceptwater（除水以外的）飲料.grain[gren]n.thesmallhardseedsoffoodplantssuchaswheat,rice,etc;asingleseedofsuchaplant谷物；谷粒.protein['prooti:n]n.anaturalsubstancefoundinmeat,eggs,fish,somevegetables,etc.Therearemanydifferentproteinsandtheyareanessentialpartofwhathumansandanimalseattohelpthemgrowandstayhealthy.蛋白質.nutrient['nju:trsnt]n.asubstancethatisneededtokeepalivingthingaliveandtohelpittogrow營養(yǎng)素；營養(yǎng)物.fat-free[?在tfri:]adj.notcontaininganyfat不含脂肪的da[baoda]n.asweetdrinkwithbubblesmadewithsodawater,fruitflavourandsometimesicecream蘇打汽水（加果味，有時加入冰淇淋）urce[so:s]n.aplace,personorthingthatyougetsthfrom來源；出處.extra[bkstra]adj.morethanisusual,expected,orthanexistsalready額夕卜的；分夕卜的；外加的；附加的.calorie[kylari]n.aunitformeasuringhowmuchenergyfoodwillproduce大卡，卡路里（測量食物含多少熱量的單位）.routine[ru:ti:n]adj.notunusualordifferentinanyway日常的；平常的；正常的；毫不特別的doneorhappeningasanormalpartofaparticularjob,situationorprocess常規(guī)的；例行公事的12.trash[try』n.thingsthatyouthrowawaybecauseyounolongerwantorneedthem垃圾；廢物13.rate[reit]n.ameasurementofthenumberoftimessthhappensorexistsduringaparticularperiod比率；率.jog[djDg]v.torunslowlyandsteadilyforalongtime,especiallyforexercise慢跑（尤指鍛煉）15.basis[beisis]n.thewaythingsareorganizedorarranged基準；準則；方式thereasonwhypeopletakeaparticularaction原因；緣由.fitness[fitnis]n.thestateofbeingphysicallyhealthyandstrong健壯；健康.app[yp]n.aprogramdesignedtodoaparticularjob;apieceofsoftware應用程序；應用軟件.download[idaonlaud]v.（computing計算機）tomovedatatoasmallercomputersystemfromalargeone下載.smartphone['sma:tfsun]n.amobilephonethatalsohassomeofthefunctionsofacomputer（兼有某些計算機功能的）智能手機.device[di'vais]n.anobjectorapieceofequipmentthathasbeendesignedtodoaparticularjob裝置；儀器；器具；設備.track[tr^k]n.thepathordirectionthatsb/sthismovingin（移動的）路徑，路線，方向v.tofindsb/sthbyfollowingthemarks,signs,information,etc.,thattheyhaveleftbehindthem是艮蹤；追蹤22.challenge[tjfelndWv.toinvitesbtoenteracompetition,fight,etc;tosuggeststronglythatsbshoulddosth（especiallywhenyouthinkthattheymightbeunwillingtodoit）向（某人）挑戰(zhàn)；（尤指在對方不情愿時）強烈建議（某人做某事）n.anewordifficulttaskthattestssb,sabilityandskill挑戰(zhàn)；艱巨任務23.charity[tjeriti]n.theaimofgivingmoney,food,help,etc.Topeoplewhoareinneed慈善；賑濟；施舍24.infection[infekjan]n.theactorprocessofcausingorgettingadisease傳染；感染25.moody[mu:di]adj.bad-temperedorupset,oftenfornoparticularreason脾氣壞的；郁郁寡歡的havingmoodsthatchangequicklyandoften情緒多變的；喜怒無常的26.irritable[1rtabl]adj.Gettingannoyedeasily;showingyouranger易怒的；暴躁的27.motivate[mautvet]v.tomakesbwanttodosth,especiallysththatinvolveshardworkandeffort推動……甘愿苦干；激勵；激發(fā)28.onaregularbasis定期；有規(guī)律地29.keeptrackof了解 的動態(tài)30.signup報名（參加）31.fightoff抵抗；擊退B.classic[klysk]adj.withallthefeaturesyouwouldexpecttofind;verytypical有特點的；有代表性的；典型的.beneficial[beni'fiJal]adj.improvingasituation;havingahelpfulorusefuleffect有利的;有幫助的；有用的.workout['w3：kaut]n.aperiodofphysicalexercisethatyoudotokeepfit鍛煉.depression[diprejsn]n.amedicalconditioninwhichapersonfeelsverysadandanxiousandoftenhasphysicalsymptomssuchasbeingunabletosleep,etc^抑郁癥；精神憂有B.anxiety[yzaeti]n.thestateoffeelingnervousorworriedthatsthbadisgoingtohappen焦慮；憂慮.lower[lsos]v.toletormakesth/sbgodown把 放低；使 降下7.pressure[pre劃n.theforceproducedbyaparticularamountofgasorliquidinaconfinedspaceorcontainer;theforceorweightwithwhichsthpressesagainststhelse壓力；壓強；擠壓.improve[mpru:v]v.tobecomebetterthanbefore;tomakesth/sbbetterthanbefore改進；改善9.reduce[rildju:s]v.tomakesthlessorsmallerinsize,quantify,price,etc.減少，縮?。ǔ叽?、數(shù)量、價格等）.fatigue[fb'ti:g]n.afeelingofbeingextremelytired,usuallybecauseofhardworkorexercise疲勞；勞累.extreme[k'stri:m]adj.verygreatindegree極度的；極大的12.suffer[卜岫]v.tobebadlyaffectedbyadisease,pain,sadness,alackofsth,etc.（因疾病、痛苦、悲傷等）受苦，受難，受折磨toexperiencesthunpleasant,suchasinjury,defeatorloss遭受；蒙受13.germ[dj3：m]n.averysmalllivingthingthatcancauseinfectionanddisease微生物；細菌；病菌14.soap[ssup]n.asubstancethatyouusewithwaterforwashingyourbody月肥皂15.sanitiser[byntaiza]n.aliquidcontainingchemicalsusedtoremoveinfectiousagentssuchasbacteria消毒液.alcohol[lylkshnl]n.theclearliquidthatisfoundindrinkssuchasbee,wine,etc.andisusedinmedicines,cleaningproducts,etc.酒精drinkssuchasbeer,wine,etc.thatcanmakepeopledrunk含酒精飲料；酒.option[bpjan]n.somethingthatyoucanchoosetohaveordo可選擇的事物；選擇；選擇權thefreedomtochoosewhatyoudo選擇的自由.rub[rAb]v.tomoveyourhand,orsthsuchasacloth,backwardsandforwardsoverasurfacewhilepressingfirmly擦；磨；搓.toothbrush['tu:0brAj]n.asmallbrushforcleaningyourteeth牙刷.electric[ilektrk]adj.Using,producedbyorproducingelectricity用電的；電動的；發(fā)電的connectedwithelectricity電的.manual['m^njusl]adj.（ofwork,etc.）involvingusingthehandsorphysicalstrength（工作等）用手的；手工的；體力的.confirm[ksn'f3：m]v.tostateorshowthatsthisdefinitelytrueorcorrect,especiallybyprovidingevidence（尤指提供證據(jù)來）證實，證明，確認.power[paos]v.tosupplyamachineorvehiclewiththeenergythatmakesitwork驅動，推動（機器或車輛）n.theabilitytocontrolpeopleorthings控制力；影響力；操縱力.plaque[pla:k]n.asoftsubstancethatformsonteethanndencouragesthegrowthofharmfulbacteria牙斑；牙菌斑.symptom[bmptam]n.achangeinyourbodyormindthatshowsthatyouarenothealthy癥狀26.gum[gAm]n.eitherofthefirmareasoffleshinthemouthtowhichtheteethareattached牙齦；齒齦；牙床27.DDS[Hi:Hi:bs]n.DoctorofDentalSurgery牙外科博士28.clinic[klnk]n.（AmE）abuildingwherevisitingpatientscangetmedicaltreatment;abuildingsharedbyagroupofdoctorswhoworktogether門診治療部；醫(yī)療中心abuildingorpartofahospitalwherepeoplecangoforspecialmedicaltreatmentoradvice診所；（醫(yī)院的）門診部29.oral['o:rol]adj.Connectedwiththemouth用口的；口腔的；口服的30.overall[i3uv3r'o:l]adj.Includingallthethingsorpeoplethatareinvolvedinaparticularsituation;general全面的；綜合的；總體的.circulation[is3：kju'leijbn]n.themovementofbloodaroundthebody血液循環(huán).lookinto調查；審查.dealwith解決；處理；應付.bloodpressure血壓.atleast至少；不少于.UniversityofGeorgia[ju:ni'v3：siti0V^30030]佐治亞大學（美國）.Cochrane[kokron]科克倫（醫(yī)療信息服務機構名稱）.RicardoVidalGonzalez［rilka:dsuvaidylgonZoloz］里卡多?比達爾?岡薩雷斯（人名）.MayoClinic［〔meiauklinik］梅奧醫(yī)療中心（美國一家醫(yī)院）Unit4Al.immediately[i'mi:diotli]adv.withoutdelay立即；馬上；即亥Usleek[sli:k]adj.Havinganelegantsmoothshape線條流暢的；造型優(yōu)美的smoothandshiny光滑的；光亮的.polished[pnlif]adj.shinyasaresultofbeingrubbed拋光的；磨光的；擦亮的.puppy[pApi]n.ayoungdog小狗；幼犬.movement[imu:vmant]n.anactofmovingthebodyorpartofthebody（身體部位的）運動，轉動，活動anactofmovingfromoneplacetoanotherorofmovingsthfromoneplacetoanother移動；遷移；轉移；活動.stretch[stretfv.tomakesthlonger,widerorlooser;tobecomelonger,etc拉長；拽寬；撐大；抻松.chase[tjeis]v.torun,drive,etc.aftersb/sthinordertocatchthem追趕；追逐；追捕.flexible[ifleksibl]adj.abletobendeasilywithoutbreaking柔韌的；可彎曲的；有彈性的abletochangetosuitnewconditionsorsituations能適應新情況的；靈活的；可變動的.attract[otr^kt]v.tocause（sb）tohavealikingfororinterestin（sthorsb）吸引；使喜愛；引起……的好感（或愛慕）lO.sight[sait]n.theactofseeingsb/sth看見theabilitytosee視力；視覺ll.impressive[impresiv]adj.（ofthingsorpeople）makingyoufeeladmiration,becausetheyareverylarge,good,skillful,etc.（事物或人）令人贊嘆的；令人敬佩的togiveaspokenorwrittenanswertosb/sth（口頭或書面）回答，回應.view[vju:]v.tolookatsth,especiallywhenyoulookcarefully看；觀看；（尤指）仔細察看tothinkaboutsb/sthinaparticularway把 視為.demanding[di'mandiq]adj.（ofaperson）expectingalotofworkorattentionfromothers;noteasilysatisfied（人）要求極嚴的；苛求的；難滿足的（ofapieceofwork）needingalotofskill,patience,effort,etc.（工作）要求高的；需要高技能（或耐性等）的；費力的.mature[mstjus]adj.（ofaperson,atree,abirdorananimal）fullygrownanddeveloped（人、樹木、鳥或獸）成熟的；發(fā)育完全的（ofachildoryoungperson）behavinginasensibleway,likeaadult（兒童或年輕人）明白事理的;成熟的；像成人似的.adult[sd/Jt]adj.Behavinginanintelligentandresponsibleway,typicalofwhatisexpectedofanadult（智力、思想、行為）成熟的，成人的fullygrownordeveloped成年的；發(fā)育成熟的.complain[ksmplen]v.tosaythatyouareannoyed,unhappyornotsatisfiedaboutsb/sth抱怨;埋怨；投訴；發(fā)牢騷.hesitation[heziteJSn]n.beingslowtospeakoractbecauseyoufeeluncertainornervous（對某事）猶豫，遲疑不決.enthusiastic[ini0ju:zi'^stik]adj.feelingorshowingalotofexcitementandinterestaboutsb/sth熱情的；熱心的；熱烈的；滿腔熱枕的.response[ri'spnns]n.areactiontosththathashappenedorbeensaid反應；響應spokenorwrittenanswer（口頭的或書面的）回答，答復.evoke[dvsck]v.tobringafeeling,amemoryoranimageintoyourmind弓[起，喚起（感情、記憶或形象）.emotional[dmssjnsl]adj.Showingstrongemotions,sometimesinawaythatotherpeoplethinkisunnecessary情緒激動的；感情沖動的connectedwithpeople,sfeelings感情的；情感的；情緒的.powerful[passfsl]adj.havingastrongeffectonyourmindorbody（對身心）有強烈作用的，效力大的（ofpeople）beingabletocontrolandinfluencepeopleandevents（人）有權勢的；有影響力的23.enthusiasm[in'0ju:zi^zsm]n.astrongfeelingofexcitementandinterestinsthandadesiretobecomeinvolvedinit熱情；熱心；熱忱.frustrated[fr/stretd]adj.feelingannoyedandimpatientbecauseyoucannotdoorachievewhatyouwant懊喪；懊惱；沮喪.mutual['mju：tfu3l]adj.usedtodescribefeelingsthattwoormorepeoplehaveforeachotherequally,oractionsthataffecttwoormorepeopleequally相互的；彼此的.delight[dilat]v.toenjoysth/doingsthverymuch感覺愉快togivesbalotofpleasureandenjoyment使愉快n.afeelingofgreatpleasure高興；愉快；快樂.command[ko'ma:nd]n.anordergiventoapersonorananimal（給人或動物的）命令.constantly[knnstsntli]adv.Allthetime;repeatedly始終；一直；重復不斷地.patience[pe市ns]n.theabilitytostaycalmandacceptadelayorsthannoyingwithoutcomplaining耐心；忍耐力.annoy[aho]v.tomakesbslightlyangry使惱怒；使生氣.terrier[tera]n.asmallactivedog梗（一種活潑的小狗）.discipline[dspln]v.totrainsb,especiallyachild,toobeyparticularrulesandcontrolthewaytheybehave訓練；訓導；管教.breathe[bri:d]v.totakeairintoyourlungsandsenditoutagainthroughyournoseormouth乎吸.miserably['mzarabl]adv.veryunhappilyoruncomfortably痛苦地；非常難受地；可憐地.eventually[iventjuali]adv.Attheendofaperiodoftimeoraseriesofevents最后；終于interactive[?intarWktiv]adj.（computing計算機）thatallowsinformationtobepassedcontinuouslyandinbothdirectionsbetweenacomputerandthepersonwhousesit交互式的；人機對話的；互動的thatinvolvespeopleworkingtogetherandhavinganinfluenceoneachother合作的；相互影響的；互相配合的.tostartwith首先，第一.shower...with大量地給.diedown逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸平息；逐漸暗淡.delightin以 為樂.referto提到；談及；說起B(yǎng)l.remote[rimaut]adj.farawayintime遙遠的；久遠的thatyoucanconnecttofromfaraway,usinganelectroniclink遠程的；遠程連接的farawayfromplaceswhereotherpeoplelive偏遠的；偏僻的2.surgeon['s3：d33n]n.adoctorwhoistrainedtoperformsurgery夕卜科醫(yī)生3.surgicalps3：d3kol]adj.usedinorconnectedwithsurgery夕卜科的；夕卜科手術的4.operation[ppsreiOn]n.theprocessofcuttingopenapartofaperson,sbodyinordertoremoveorrepairadamagedpart手術5.attractive[atr^ktv]adj.havingfeaturesorqualitiesthatmakesthseeminterestingandworthhaving（事物）有吸引力的；誘人的6.specialist[bpejaist]n.apersonwhoisanexpertinaparticularareaofworkorstudy專家7.operate[bparet]v.tocutopensb,sbodyinordertoremoveapartthathasadiseaseortorepairapartthatisdamaged動手術8.lack[l^k]v.tohavenoneornotenoughofsth沒有；缺乏n.thestateofnothavingsthornothavingenoughofsth缺乏；匱乏；短缺9.artificial[qti'fjbl]adj.madeorproducedtocopysthnatural;notreal人工的；人造的；假的10.intelligence[nteldssns]n.theabilitytolearn,understandandthinkinalogicalwayaboutthings;theabilitytodothiswell智力；才智；智慧ll.imageJmdWn.apictureofsb/sthseeninamirror,throughacame