2021年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測(cè) 閱讀理解I 主旨大意題 考點(diǎn)1 精確歸納標(biāo)題測(cè)案（教師版）

專(zhuān)題03閱讀理解I主旨大意題考點(diǎn)1精確用細(xì)標(biāo)題?一講?練?羽一羽案時(shí)間:45分鐘總分值:50L閱讀理解（歸納標(biāo)題）A【江蘇省蘇北六市（南通、徐州、淮安、宿遷、泰州、揚(yáng)州）2021-2022學(xué)年高三第一次調(diào)研】Dozensofhoneybees,whichusuallyfeedonwildflowersafterleavingtheirhives（蜂房）inthecampusgardens,weretrickedintothecottagetofeedfromanartificialflower.Onlyonebeewasallowedinatatime,andtheirvisitstoartificialflowerswerevideoedandtimedunderdifferentfanspeeds,whichmimicked（模擬）calmandwindydays.Buttheresearchersaretryingtohelpthem:itisacontrolledexperimentthatrevealshowhighwindspeedssignificantlyreducetheefficiencyoftheirfeeding.Withnowind,thebeesonaveragetooknectar（花蜜）from5.45flowersduringtheir90-secondtimetrial.Whenwindspeedswereincreased,thisfelltoanaverageof3.73flowers.Researchersalsoexaminedtheindirectimpactofhigherwindsbymovingtheflowers.Thefindingsrevealthat,whileflowermovementdidnotappeartohaveaneffectonthebees,themovementofairfromthefansmadethemmuchmorehesitanttotakeofffromaflower,withtimetakenrangingfromaninitial0.05secondsto54seconds.GeorgiaHennessy,leadauthoroftheresearch,saidthatonepossiblereasonforthewindcausinghesitancywasthatsmallincreasesinwindspeedreducedthebees'bodytemperature,sotheyrequirelongertowarmuptheflightmusclesrequiredtotakeoff.“Withwindspeedspredictedtoincreaseintheyearsahead,understandinghowwecanhelpbeesinachangingclimateisbecomingevermorepressing.Althoughwecan'tdomuchtocontrolorstopthewind,wecantakestepstoreduceitsimpactonbees,suchasplacinghivesinshelteredlocations/9saidHennessy.TheUN'sFoodandAgricultureOrganizationwarnedlastyearthatthedeclineinglobalbeepopulationswasa"threattoglobalfoodsecurityanddiversity”.DaveGoulson,professorofbiologyattheUniversityofSussex,said:"Beesalreadyfacemanypressuresinthemodernworld,suchaslossofhabitatsandexposuretopesticides（殺蟲(chóng)劑），andagreatmanyareindecline.Copingwithincreasinglywindyweatherunderclimatechangemaybethefinalstraw.”1.Whattaskdidtheresearcherssetforthebees?Identifyingthenewroute.Survivinginextremeconditions.Feedingunderdifferentwindspeeds.Distinguishingvariouskindsofflowers.2.Whatprobablymakesabeehesitanttotakeofffromaflower?Afullstomach.gotnewsabouthermissingfather.（運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句以及where引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）Lossofbalance.C,Changedflowerpositions.D.Reducedbodytemperature.3.Whatcanwedotoreducetheimpactofhighwindsonbees?Stopthewind.Restoretheirhabitats.C?Addressclimatechange.D.Prohibittheuseofpesticides.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?LossofbeescausesfailureoffoodcropsBeesareonthedeclineasglobalheatingworsensBeesmaystruggleinwindscausedbyglobalwarmingArtificialflowersareusedforthreatenedbeepopulations【答案】1.C2.D3.C4.C【解析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了一個(gè)關(guān)于風(fēng)速對(duì)蜜蜂進(jìn)食效率的影響的實(shí)驗(yàn)，進(jìn)而引出蜜蜂當(dāng)下所面臨的困境，并引發(fā)對(duì)于如何解決這一問(wèn)題的思考。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Dozensofhoneybees,whichusuallyfeedonwildflowersafterleavingtheirhives（蜂房）inthecampusgardens,weretrickedintothecottagetofeedfromanartificialflower.Onlyonebeewasallowedinatatime,andtheirvisitstoartificialflowerswerevideoedandtimedunderdifferentfanspeeds,whichmimicked（模擬）calmandwindydays.（幾十只蜜蜂通常在離開(kāi)校園花園的蜂巢后以野花為食，它們被騙進(jìn)小屋，以一朵人造花為食。一次只允許一只蜜蜂進(jìn)入，并在不同的風(fēng)扇速度下對(duì)它們?cè)煸L人造花進(jìn)行錄像和計(jì)時(shí)，模擬了平靜和有風(fēng)的日子）“可知，研究人員為蜜蜂設(shè)置的任務(wù)是在不同的風(fēng)速下進(jìn)食。應(yīng)選C。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“GeorgiaHennessy,leadauthoroftheresearch,saidthatonepossiblereasonforthewindcausinghesitancywasthatsmallincreasesinwindspeedreducedthebees'bodytemperature,sotheyrequirelongertowarmuptheflightmusclesrequiredtotakeoff.（這項(xiàng)研究的主要作者GeorgiaHennessy說(shuō)，風(fēng)導(dǎo)致蜜蜂遲疑的一個(gè)可能原因是風(fēng)速的小幅增加降低了蜜蜂的體溫，因此它們需要更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間來(lái)預(yù)熱起飛所需的飛行肌群）”可知，降低的體溫導(dǎo)致蜜蜂從一朵花到另一朵花的遲疑。應(yīng)選D。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后——段的"Copingwithincreasinglywindyweatherunderclimatechangemaybethefinalstraw.（應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化下日益多風(fēng)的天氣可能是最后一根稻草廠可知，應(yīng)對(duì)風(fēng)變多的天氣是最后的方法，故選C。.主旨大意題u文章內(nèi)容，尤其第一段本“Dozensofhoneybees,whichusuallyfeedonwildflowersafterleavingtheirhives（蜂房）inthecampusgardens,weretrickedintothecottagetofeedfromanartificialflower.Onlyonebeewasallowedinatatime,andtheirvisitstoartificialflowerswerevideoedandtimedunderdifferentfanspeeds,whichmimicked（模擬）calmandwindydays.（幾十只蜜蜂通常在離開(kāi)校園花園的蜂巢后以野花為食，它們被騙進(jìn)小屋，以一朵人造花為食。一次只允許一只蜜蜂進(jìn)入，并在不同的風(fēng)扇速度下對(duì)它們?cè)煸L人造花進(jìn)行錄像和計(jì)時(shí)，模擬了平靜和有風(fēng)的日子）”和最后一段的“Copingwithincreasinglywindyweatherunderclimatechangemaybethefinalstraw.（應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化下日益多風(fēng)的天氣可能是最后一根稻草）”可知，文主要圍繞風(fēng)速對(duì)于蜜蜂進(jìn)食速率的影響的相關(guān)研究，進(jìn)而引申出當(dāng)下蜜蜂所面臨的困境，以及如何解決該問(wèn)題。故C項(xiàng)“蜜蜂可能會(huì)在全球變暖引起的大風(fēng)中掙扎”可以作為本文標(biāo)題。應(yīng)選C。B【福建省泉州市2021-2022學(xué)年高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)（二）】IntheUnitedStatesalone,about30%ofallfoodthatisharvestedisthrownaway.Oftenthisfoodisnotconsumedduetoearlyspoilage（腐爛）.Toarriveatharvest,producemustbegrownthroughastrictagriculturalprocess,whichrequiresagreatdealofresourcesincludingmoney,labor,water,andenergy.HazelTechnologies,aChicago-basedstartupthatcreatedasmalldrop-inpackettokeepbanansandotherproducefromturningprematurelybrown,isstartingtoproducealotofgreen.Havingraised70millioninacompletedinvestmentround,the6-year-oldcompanyaimstolaunchtheirproductsineverymajoragriculturaleconomyonEarth.Hazelworkswithmorethan160companiesacross12countries.Itsproductdeliversanodorlessvapor（無(wú)味的氣體）insugar-packetsizedinsertscalledsachets.Whendroppedinboxes,ofproduce,thesachetcanasmuchastriple（三倍）shelflife.Moreover,Hazel'snewly-fundedMCPtechnologyoanincreasetheproduce'sresistancetoethylene-achemicalpromotinggrowth.Inadditiontogrowers,severalgrocerychainsusetheHazelproductandservicetokeepproduerfresherlonger.Thisyear,Hazelprojectsitsproductandservicewillbeusedwithmorethan6.3bilionpoundsofproduce,preventingmorethan500millionpoundsfromgoingtowaste.“Thecompanysaiditsprofits,whichtripledlastyear,areundermarketforusisvery,verylarge,“saidMouat,CEOofthecompany.HeexpectsHazeltobein20countriesby2025,withinternationalbusinessaccountingfor75%ofannualincome.“Itsjustamassivegrowingmarketopportunity,“saidTimBluth,vicepresidentatPontifaxAgTech,whopraisedtheHazelproductforitseaseofuseandlowcost."AndIthink,mostimportantly,...itworks.”5.WhatisHazePstechnologyintendedfor?A.Extendingshelflifeoffood.B.Enhancingfoodflavor.C.Boostingfoodproduction.D.Quickeningcropgrowth.WherecanyoufindHazefstechnicalprinciple?A.Inparagraph2.B.Inparagraph3.C.Inparagraph4.D.Inparagraph5.WhatdoesTimBluththinkofHazePstechnology?A.Improvable.B.Unaffordable.C.Complicated.D.Promising.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.HazelHitsWorldB.HazelMeetsProfitsC.HazelIncreasesSalesD.HazelHatesWaste【答案】5.A6.B7.D8,D【解析?】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹一款延長(zhǎng)食品保質(zhì)期的新創(chuàng)造。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中"Itsproductdeliversanodorlessvapor（無(wú)味的氣體）insugar-packetsizedinsertscalledsachets.Whendroppedinboxes,ofproduce,thesachetcanasmuchastriple（三倍）shelflife.（它的產(chǎn)品在糖包大小的小袋中提供無(wú)味的氣體。當(dāng)投進(jìn)盒子里時(shí)，就農(nóng)產(chǎn)品而言，這種香包可以增加三倍之多的保質(zhì)期。）”可知，Hazel'stechnology主要是為了延長(zhǎng)食品的保質(zhì)期，應(yīng)選擇A項(xiàng)。.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中"Moreover,Hazel'snewly-fundedMCPtechnologyoanincreasetheproduce'sresistancetoethylene-achemicalpromotinggrowth（此外，黑茲爾新投資的MCP技術(shù)可以提高產(chǎn)品對(duì)乙烯的抵抗力，乙烯是一種促進(jìn)生長(zhǎng)的化學(xué)物質(zhì)。）”可知，是在第三段中主要介紹了黑茲爾產(chǎn)品的科學(xué)原理，應(yīng)選擇B項(xiàng)。.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“"Itsjustamassivegrowingmarketopportunity/^aidTimBluth,"Itsjustamassivegrowingmarketopportunity,“saidTimBluth,vicepresidentatPontifaxAgTech,whopraisedtheHazelproductforitseaseofuseandlowcost.（“這只是一個(gè)巨大的增長(zhǎng)市場(chǎng)機(jī)會(huì)，”蒂姆?布盧斯，PontifaxAgTech的副總裁說(shuō)，他稱(chēng)贊Hazel產(chǎn)品易于使用且本錢(qián)低。）”可知，蒂姆?布盧斯認(rèn)為Hazel產(chǎn)品很有前景，A.Improvable.可改進(jìn)的；B.Unaffordable.負(fù)擔(dān)不起的；C.Complicated.復(fù)雜的；D.Promising.有前景的。應(yīng)選擇D項(xiàng)。.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“（IntheUnitedStatesalone,about30%ofallfoodthatisharvestedisthrownaway.Oftenthisfoodisnotconsumedduetoearlyspoilage（腐爛）.僅在美國(guó)，收獲的食物中就有30%被扔掉了。通常這種食物由于過(guò)早變質(zhì)而不被食用。）”可知Hazel產(chǎn)品主要就是為了改變這種浪費(fèi)，應(yīng)選擇D項(xiàng)。C【廣東省梅州市2021-2022學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期2月總復(fù)習(xí)質(zhì)檢（一模）】It'spracticallyasceneonAmericantelevision.Ababyisbom.Friendsandfamilyoffertheircongratulations.Butthen,inthecarfromthehospital,adeepworryfallsovertheparents."Howintheworldarewegoingtopayforcollege?^^It'struethatgoingtouniversityabroadisaveryexpensiveoption.TuitionismuchhigherthanatChineseuniversities,andthentherearetheexpensesforroomandboard.TuitionatHarvardthisyearisaround$46,000（￥318,700）,butwhenyouincludestudentservicefees,room,andboard,thatfigurejumpstooverS65,000ayear.SchoolsoutsidetheUSarealittlebitlessexpensiveonaverage,buttheycanstillemptyyourwallet.TuitionatOxfordUniversityisatleast￥136,500.ThecostofAustralia'sUniversityofMelbournevariesagreatdealdependingonthediscipline,buttuitionalonewilllikelysetstudentsback￥148,500ayear.Thesenumberscanbereallyshocking,butdon'tworry.Mostuniversitieshavesystemsinplacetohelpstudentspayfortheireducation.Thefirstthingyoushouldlookintoiswhetherornotyouarefitforfinancialaid.Whilesomeuniversitiesdon'tallowinternationalstudentstoapplyfbraid,manymakenodistinction.Whilemostfinancialaidis“need-based”,meaningthatyouhavetodemonstratethatyourparentscannotaffordtopaythefullamount,therearealsoscholarshipsbasedonmerit.Ifyouareamathtalentorapromisingbasketballplayeryoumightendupgoingtocollegefreeofcharge.Then,therearesomescholarshipsthataredesignedspecificallyforChinesestudents.ThefamousFreemanScholarshipatWesleyanUniversity,forexample,isawardedtotwoChinesestudentsfromHongKongandtwofromthemainlandeachyear.WhatdoAmericanparentsoftenworryabout,accordingtothefirstparagraph?Theirchildren'shealthafterleavingthehospital.Thestresstheirchildrenwillfaceatcollege.Howtopayfbrtheirchildren'scollegeeducation.Thefuturetheirchildrenwillhaveaftercollege.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph6?Internationalstudentsarelookeddownuponatsomeuniversities.Someuniversitiesonlyofferfinancialaidtolocalstudents.Internationalstudentscan'tgetfinancialaidatmostuniversities.D.Therearestrictrulesaboutfinancialaidforinternationalstudents.WhocanreceivetheFreemanScholarship?Tony,anAmericanwhohasappliedforfinancialaid.Susan,aChinesegirlwhoisgiftedinmathematics.Ann,aJapanesegirlwhoplaysmusic.Joe,aCanadianwhoplaysbasketballverywell.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Schoolsysteminwesterncountries.B.Collegetuitioncostathomeandabroad.C.Howtopayfortheforeigncollegeeducation?D.Howtoapplyforfinancialaidforlocalstudents?【答案】9.CIO.Bll.B12.C【解析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要說(shuō)明了出國(guó)上大學(xué)如何支付學(xué)費(fèi)的問(wèn)題，介紹了一些名校的學(xué)費(fèi)情況以及可以有助于支付學(xué)費(fèi)的方法。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"It'spracticallyasceneonAmericantelevision.Ababyisbom.Friendsandfamilyoffertheircongratulations.Butthen,inthecarfromthehospital,adeepworryfallsovertheparents."Howintheworldarewegoingtopayforcollege?”（這幾乎是美國(guó)電視上的一幕。一個(gè)嬰兒出生了。朋友和家人向他表示祝賀。但隨后，在從醫(yī)院出來(lái)的車(chē)?yán)?，父母陷入了深深的?dān)憂(yōu)?！拔覀兊降滓趺锤兜闷鸫髮W(xué)學(xué)費(fèi)呢？”廣可知，美國(guó)父母經(jīng)常擔(dān)憂(yōu)如何支付孩子的大學(xué)教育。應(yīng)選C。.Z田節(jié)理解題。I艮據(jù)第六段“Thefirstthingyoushouldlookintoiswhetherornotyouarefitforfinancialaid.Whilesomeuniversitiesdon'tallowinternationalstudentstoapplyfbraid,manymakenodistinction.（你首先要考慮的是你是否適合申請(qǐng)助學(xué)金。雖然有些大學(xué)不允許國(guó)際學(xué)生申請(qǐng)助學(xué)金，但許多大學(xué)對(duì)國(guó)際學(xué)生一視同仁廣可知，有些大學(xué)只給本地學(xué)生提供經(jīng)濟(jì)援助。應(yīng)選B。.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Then,therearesomescholarshipsthataredesignedspecificallyforChinesestudents.ThefamousFreemanScholarshipatWesleyanUniversity,forexample,isawardedtotwoChinesestudentsfromHongKongandtwofromthemainlandeachyear.（此外，還有一些專(zhuān)門(mén)為中國(guó)學(xué)生設(shè)計(jì)的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。例如，衛(wèi)斯理大學(xué)著名的弗里曼獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金每年頒發(fā)給兩名來(lái)自香港的中國(guó)學(xué)生和兩名來(lái)自?xún)?nèi)地的學(xué)生廣可推知，在數(shù)學(xué)方面很有天賦的中國(guó)女孩蘇珊能獲得弗里曼獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金，應(yīng)選B。.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段"It'struethatgoingtouniversityabroadisaveryexpensiveoption.TuitionismuchhigherthanatChineseuniversities,andthentherearetheexpensesforroomandboard.(確實(shí)，出國(guó)上大學(xué)是一個(gè)非常昂貴的選擇。學(xué)費(fèi)比中國(guó)大學(xué)要高得多，此外還有食宿費(fèi))”結(jié)合文章主要說(shuō)明了出國(guó)上大學(xué)如何支付學(xué)費(fèi)的問(wèn)題，介紹了一些名校的學(xué)費(fèi)情況以及可以有助于支付學(xué)費(fèi)的方法?？芍?，c選項(xiàng)“如何支付國(guó)外大學(xué)教育費(fèi)用？”最符合文章標(biāo)題。應(yīng)選C。II.語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。【2022屆安徽省江南十校高三下學(xué)期3月一模聯(lián)考】Chinahasformallymadean1(announce)ofitsfirstfivenationalparksof230,000squarekilometersfromTibettoHainan,focusingonpreservationofitsmostvaluablebio-resources.GiantPandaNationalParkwillsurelybe2hitwiththeswellsoftouristswhocomeyearlyforsomeoftheworld'scutestanimals.3(cover)threeprovincesofSichuan,ShaanxiandGansu,theregionisthepanda'snaturalhabitat.Theintersection(交匯處)ofJilinandHeilongjiangprovincesishometoNortheastChinsTigerandLeopardNationalPark,which4(set)outtoprotectthehabitatsofthosetwospeciessinceitsstart.Itistheuniquearea5livebothwildSiberiantigersandSiberianleopards.China'sbest-preservedrainforestisinHainan,theonlyplaceintheworld6(find)theHainanblack-crestedgibbon.HainanTropicalRainforestNationalParkprotectsthegibbonsand7(they)environment.Unlikethosethree,WuyishanNationalParkinFujianProvinceandSanjiangyuanNationalParkontheQinghai-TibetPlateaufocus8(much)onpreservingmultipleanimalsthan9(specific)protectingonespecies.Theyservevariousrareandendangeredspeciesandconservebiodiversity.Now,withsometouristprograms10place,theseparkswillbeagoodwayfortouriststotrulyexperiencethenaturaloriginalityaswellasexpansiveChineselandscape.【答案】1.announcement2.a3.Covering4.hasset5.where6.tofind7.their8.more9.specifically10.in【解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了中國(guó)第一批五個(gè)國(guó)家公園的情況及其意義。1.考查名詞。句意：中國(guó)正式宣布首批5個(gè)國(guó)家公園，占地23萬(wàn)平方公里，從西藏到海南，重點(diǎn)保護(hù)其最珍貴的生物資源。作賓語(yǔ)，表示“宣布”應(yīng)用名詞announcement,不定冠詞提示用單數(shù)。故填announcemento2.考查冠詞。句意：大熊貓國(guó)家公園肯定會(huì)受到每年前來(lái)觀賞世界上最可愛(ài)的動(dòng)物的大量游客的歡迎。hit此處泛指“受歡迎的事物”應(yīng)用不定冠詞，且hit是發(fā)音以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，故填a。.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：覆蓋四川、陜西和甘肅三省的該地區(qū)是大熊貓的自然棲息地。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知cover在句中應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式，與邏輯主語(yǔ)theregion構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)。句首單詞首字母要大寫(xiě)。故填Covering。.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：東北虎豹國(guó)家公園位于吉林省和黑龍江省的交界處，自成立以來(lái)，該公園就一直致力于保護(hù)這兩個(gè)物種的棲息地。根據(jù)后文sinceitsstart可知從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),從句謂語(yǔ)與先行詞NortheastChinsTigerandLeopardNationalPark保持一致，助動(dòng)詞用has。故填hasset。.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：這是一個(gè)同時(shí)生活著野生東北虎和西伯利亞豹的獨(dú)特地區(qū)。此處為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞area,從句為倒裝句，關(guān)系副詞where在從句中作狀語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于inthisarea。故填where。.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：海南是中國(guó)保存最完好的熱帶雨林，也是世界上唯一能找到海南黑冠長(zhǎng)臂猿的地方。place前有theonly修飾，后面的定語(yǔ)用todo形式，為固定搭配。故填tofind。.考查代詞。句意：海南熱帶雨林國(guó)家公園保護(hù)著長(zhǎng)臂猿和它們的生存環(huán)境。修飾后文名詞environment應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞their。故填their。.考查比擬級(jí)。句意：與上述三個(gè)國(guó)家公園不同，福建的武夷山國(guó)家公園和青藏高原的三江源國(guó)家公園更注重保護(hù)多種動(dòng)物，而不是專(zhuān)門(mén)保護(hù)一個(gè)物種。結(jié)合后文than可知應(yīng)用much的比擬級(jí)形式。故填more。.考查副詞。句意：與上述三個(gè)國(guó)家公園不同，福建的武夷山國(guó)家公園和青藏高原的三江源國(guó)家公園更注重保護(hù)多種動(dòng)物，而不是專(zhuān)門(mén)保護(hù)一個(gè)物種。修飾后文動(dòng)詞protect應(yīng)用副詞specifically,作狀語(yǔ)。故填specificallyo.考查介詞。句意：現(xiàn)在，隨著一些旅游工程準(zhǔn)備就緒，這些公園將是游客真正體驗(yàn)自然原創(chuàng)性和廣闊的中國(guó)景觀的好方式。結(jié)合句意表示“準(zhǔn)備就緒”可知短語(yǔ)為inplace。故填in。III.書(shū)面表達(dá)1.應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作【福建省泉州市2021-2022學(xué)年高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)（二）】假定你是李華，你校學(xué)生英語(yǔ)報(bào)正在舉辦“熱愛(ài)勞動(dòng)”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你以“OneofMyLaboringExperiences”為題寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：.勞動(dòng)體驗(yàn)；.感受。注意：.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。OneofMyLaboringExperiences【答案】OneofMyLaboringExperiencesOnMayDay,myclassmatesandIwenttotheneighborhoodparktodosomevoluntarywork,whichwastoweedthepark.At9:00am.wegottogetherinthepark.Weweredividedintothreegroupsandbegantoweed.Somestudentsweedwithasickle,somecutitwithashovel,andothersevenpulledthegrasswiththeirhands.Whileweweredoingthat,sometouristscametopraiseus,whichmadeusmorethanproud.Dirtyandtired,allofuswerehappyverymuch.【解析】本文是應(yīng)用文。要求考生以“OneofMyLaboringExperiences”為題寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿。.詞匯積累去某地：wentto-setoutfbr組，群：group—>part非常：morethan—>verymuch驕傲：proud一takepride2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Dirtyandtired,allofuswerehappyverymuch.拓展句：Thoughweweredirtyandtired,allofuswerehappyverymuch.［高分句型1］OnMayDay,myclassmatesandIwenttotheneighborhoodparktodosomevoluntarywork,whichwastoweedthepark.（由which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）［高分句型2JWhileweweredoingthat,sometouristscametopraiseus,whichmadeusmorethanproud.（由While引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）.讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Theoldmanturnedawaysadlyashiseyeswerefilledwithtears."PoorMr.Dev...,^thoughtIndrasympathetically.Anotherdaywentpastandtherewasstillnosignofhisfamily.Indrawonderedhowchildrencouldbesocarelessastoloseaparentlikethis.Indrarecalledthedaytheoldmanwasadmittedtoherward.Hewasthinandweak.Hecouldnotproducehisidentitycardbutheclaimedherememberedthenumber.Thehospitaltriedtocontacthigfamilyusingthephonenumberheofferedbutitwasinvain.Mr.Devwastreatedforalunginfectionandwasnowrecovering.Soon,itwouldbetimeforhimtobedischarged（出院）.Wherewouldhegothen?Hedidnotlookstrongenoughtoliveindependently.Indrathtewdownthefileshewasholdingasangerrosewithinher."What'sthematter?^^askedPoh,Indra'scolleague."TmjustupsetaboutoldMr.Dev/9Indrareplied.Pohnoddedwithunderstanding.Asamoreexperiencednurse,shehadseenmanysimilarcasesandlearnedtocontrolherfeelings.“Don'tworrytoomuch.Thehospitalhascontactedthecivil-administrationdepartment（民政部門(mén)）andofferedtheinformationaboutthemissingman,Mr.Devwillbeplacedinanoldfolks'homeifnoonecomestopickhimup."Pohsaid,pattingIndra'sarmcomfortingly.Indrasighed."Iknow.Itsjustthatheeagerlyexpectshisfamilytovisithim.Hecleansandtidieshimselfeverymorningandsitsuptowaitexpectantly.Youcanseetheeagernessinhiseyeswheneverthedooropens.Attheendofftedayhegoestosleepwithtearsinhiseyes.Itmakesmecryinside.”P(pán)ohshookherheadsadly."Heneedsamiracle（奇跡）Afewdayslater,thedoctorconfirmedthatMr.Devwasfitenoughtobedischarged.Indrawasinformedthatanadministratorhadbeenwaitingdownstairs,readytotakeMr.De