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2022年廣東省云浮市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
5.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
7.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
8.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
9.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
13.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
14.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
16.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
20.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
21.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
22.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
23.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
24.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
25.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
26.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
27.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
28.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
29.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
30.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
二、補全對話(10題)31.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
32.請在第____處填上正確答案。
33.60.StudentA:IamterriblysorrybecauseIleftyourdictionaryinthelibraryandIjustcouldn'tfinditthere.StudentB:______Ihaveanewone.
34.George:You’renotlookingverycheerful.__________?Joe:Oh,nothinginparticular.I’mjustabitfedup.George:Withyourjob?Joe:Yes,that’sright.
A.AreyouOK
B.Areyoufeelingwell
C.Howareyou
D.What’sthematterwithyou
35.
第57題請將正確答案填在第57空。
36.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第______處填上答案。
37.5_________________
38.60.Linda:TheTVserieswesawyesterdaywaswonderful.Ilikeitsomuch!David:______.
It'sveryentertaining.
Ifeellikewatchingitagain.
39.
第57題請將正確答案填在第57處。
40.58.Henry:Doyouthinkwe'llgettotheairportontime?Nancy:______.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.
42.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.
43.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
44.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)
45.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
46.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
47.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
48.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
49.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
50.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish
A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.11.Somewarm-bloodedanimals______hibernate.A.neednotB.doesnotneedC.notneedD.donotneed
52.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
53.Theperson___ofthefactoryhas___illsincelastweek.
A.incharge,been
B.inthecharge,fallen
C.takingcharge,fallen
D.incharge,fell
54.Mikewantedtogotherebyplanebuthedidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforthe__________
A.travelB.voyageC.jourenyD.fly
55.18."Letusgo,______?"theSmithsaidtotheofficer.A.willyouB.won'tyouC.shan'tweD.don'twe
56.There__somebooksandapenonthedesk.
A.is
B.a(chǎn)re
C.be
D.was
57.We__________haveprovedgreatadventurers,butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears.
A.needn"tB.maynotC.shouldn"tD.mustn"t
58.13.Heexplainedeverythingoverandoveragain______anyoneshouldmisunderstandhim.A.sinceB.whenC.lestD.asif
59.Thenewlargepassengerjetshavemadethetrafficproblemsatairports_______.
A.morebadthanitwas
B.theworsethanbefore
C.worsethaneverbefore
D.morebadthantheywere
60.Maryhasjustcalledandasked__tohavelunchwithhertomorrow.
A.youandI
B.youandme
C.Iandyou
D.meandyou
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Burningtoomuchcoalandoilproduceslotsofgreenhousegases.
B.Ithasbecomewarmerontheearthnowthaninthepast.
C.Gasesputintotheatmospherenowwillaffecttheearthyearslater.
D.Thetemperatureinagreenhouseisashighasthatintheatmosphere.
62.Theword"immersed"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".
A.carryB.takeC.arouseD.underwater
63.Copernicushadhisgreatbookpublishedbecause______.
A.hedidn"tagreewithAristotle
B.hecouldnothidethescientifictruth
C.heworkedfortheChurch
D.hisfriendsadvisedhimtodoso
64.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueinthepassage?
A.Windmakescoldairhigherandwarmairlower.
B.Windcanevencarrycarsandtruckstothesky.
C.Windmakesallkindsofplantsandflowersmoving.
D.Windmovescloudsintheskyandbringsaboutrain.
65.Accordingtothetext,thebesthost______.
A.trieshisbesttomakehisguestsfeelcomfortable
B.makeshisguestsfeelexcited
C.triestoavoidbeingnaughtytohisguests
D.triestoavoidbeingfoolish
66.Thispassageismainlyabouthowto______
A.usethepassagesinareadingcourse
B.developreadingcomprehension
C.improvereadingspeed
D.makeagooduseofthelibrary
67.Whichanimalsinthispassagearebredbyscientificmethods?
A.Poultry.B.Geese.C.Birds.D.Chickens.
68.Thebabywasfound______.
A.inthemudatthebaseofatree
B.highinthebranchesofatree
C.inthecloset
D.inabush
69.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowifourancestorshad______.
A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypastevent
B.notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwars
C.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappenings
D.mademoresongsanddances
70.Bothtownsrushedtomendtheholeinordertoprovethat________.
A.theyownedthewholebridge
B.theyhadtherighttosellthehole
C.theywereabletomendthehole
D.theycouldaffordtomendthehole
六、作文(1題)71.假設你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數(shù)學;愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
2.B
3.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
4.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
5.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
6.D
7.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
8.D
9.D
10.D
11.D
12.D
13.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
14.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
15.B
16.C
17.A
18.C
19.B
20.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
21.B
22.B
23.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
24.B
25.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
26.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
27.A
28.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
29.C
30.C
31.C
32.F
33.F
34.D
35.C
36.H
37.We’lltakeit
38.C
39.F
40.D58.答案為D
首先應讀懂上文,后進行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你認為我們會準時到達機場嗎?”所填充的問句意為“我盡力而為?!?/p>
41.confidence
42.efficiency
43.fortunate
44.qualifications
45.enlarge
46.priority
47.impressive
48.toinform
49.proposal
50.C本題考查固定句型的用法。該句要表達的意思是:我學英語差不多有六年了。本題考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段時間+since…。因此本題選擇C。
51.A11.答案為A
測試need的用法。作情態(tài)動詞時,具否定形式為neednot,后不接to的動詞不定式。用作實義動詞時,其否定形式為do/doesnotneed等,后接帶to的動問不定式。如:Some。warmbloodedanimalsdonotneedtohibernate.
52.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
53.A
54.C
55.A18.答案為A
“讓我們走吧,好嗎?”史密斯對警官說。以letus開頭祈使句的反意疑問句用
willyou,let's開頭的用shallwe。
56.ATherebe句型中謂語動詞應與離它最近的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)方面保持一致。
57.B本題考查情態(tài)動詞。
【應試指導】句意:我們也許沒有被證明是偉大的探險家,不過我們的前進是過去十年來最偉大的。“maynot+現(xiàn)在完成時”表示“也許沒有”,用于對過去或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事進行猜測?!皀eednl’t+現(xiàn)在完成時”表示“本來沒有必要”,表示過去不需要做某事?!皊houldn’t+現(xiàn)在完成時”表示“本來不應該做而做了某事”。mustn’t不與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,只與動詞原形連用,表示“禁止,不要”。
58.C13.答案為C
他一遍又一遍解釋以免有人誤解。lest表“以防,以免”,從句用虛擬語氣。
59.C
60.B作ask的賓語需用賓格me。
61.D
62.D根據(jù)第二段第二句Archimedes"sPrinciple…thewaterthattheobjectmoves,可以推斷immersed意思是:放入水中的、浸入水中的。
63.D文章第四段第四句表明,哥白尼在朋友的建議下出了書。
64.A解析:本題為細節(jié)題。答案在第二段第六句和第七句。暖空氣應該在冷空氣的上方,暖空氣上升的同
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