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2022-2023學(xué)年福建省寧德市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
2.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
3.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
6.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
7.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
9.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
10.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
14.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
19.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
20.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
21.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
22._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
23.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
24.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
25.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
26.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
27.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
28.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
29.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
30.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
二、補全對話(10題)31.根據(jù)中文提示,將對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在橫線上,這些句子必須符合表達習(xí)慣。打句號的地方,用陳述句;打問號的地方,用疑問句。提示:一顧客去鞋店買皮鞋,店員問清楚鞋碼大小后,給顧客拿鞋。顧客試穿后,認為合適,要買下它,并將鞋款交給店員。店員將應(yīng)找回的零錢退給顧客。Shop-assistant:(1)?Customer:Iwanttobuyapairofleathershoes.Shop-assistant:(2).Customer:Size40,please.Shop-assistant:Yes,sir.Hereyouare.Customer:MayItrythemon?Shop-assistant:(3)?Customer:Ok.I'lltakethispair.(4)?Shop-assistant:Forty-fiveYuan,sir.Customer:Hereisthemoney,fiftyYuan.Shop-assistant:Thankyou.(5).Good-bye,sir.Customer:Good-bye..Good-bye,sir.Customer:Good-bye.
32.57請選擇最佳答案填入()
33.第54題________
查看材料
34.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
35.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
36.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?
37.根據(jù)中文提示,將對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在橫線上,這些句子必須符合表達習(xí)慣。打句號的地方,用陳述句;打問號的地方,用疑問句。提示:Alice來看望Bill。他們有一年未見。Alice說她三天前才到,要在此地待一個月。Bill說,說實在的,他很想念A(yù)lice,并邀請她喝咖啡。Bill:Comein,please?Alice:Thankyou.Bill:(1)Howhaveyoubeenlately?Alice:Verywell.Andyou?Bill:I'mwell,too.Alice:(2)Ijustdropinonyou.Bill:It'sverykindofyou.(3),Imissyouverymuch.Alice:SodoI.Bill:(4)?Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.Bill:Mustyougososoon?Alice:(5).I'llsurelyvisityouagain.
38.
第56題請將第56處填上正確答案。
39.________
查看材料
40.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.
B.Goodnews.
C.Ifeelsohappy.
D.Goodluck.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
42.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.
43.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
44.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).
45.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.
46.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.
47.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.
48.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
49.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)
50.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican()hisvoiceonthetelephone.
A.realize
B.discover
C.a(chǎn)ccept
D.recognize
52.12.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit______.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining
53.Theparkistoacity__________thelungistoman‘sbody.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what
54.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.
A.is
B.was
C.were
D.are
55.---Itseemsthatsheisthinkingaboutsomething.---Yes,shecannotrememberwhatkeyshe____tohercomputer.
A.set
B.hasset
C.hadset
D.sets
56.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet‘shave__________onethismonth.
A.theotherB.someC.anotherD.other
57.Theresultmademe__.ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.
A.disappointing
B.disappointed
C.disappoint
D.bedisappointed
58.__wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.
A.Fornow
B.Sincethat
C.Nowthat
D.Bynow
59.
60.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit__________‘
A.willrainB.rainedC.rainsD.israining
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.RobertFulton'sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.
A.ahelicopter
B.asoloflyingmachine
C.aflyingcar
D.anairplane
62.NedandDanhidinthebushfor16months______.
A.andformedtheKellygang
B.afterkillingapoliceman
C.afterattackingapoliceman
D.anddiedduringcommittingrobberies
63.
InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,______.
A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround
B.theclimateispleasantasawhole
C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear
D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet
64.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?
A.Studentswhoworkinthecafeearnalotofmoney.
B.Atthesametimetheylearnhowtorunbusiness.
C.Theyalsogetschoolcredit.
D.Theygivethemoneytheyearnedtotheirschooltoo.
65.Whatkindofclothesislikelytobesold5%cheaper?
A.Lastsummer'sclothes.
B.Clothesnotinperfectcondition.
C.Clothesboughtinspeciallyforthesales.
D.Clothesforwinter.
66.Acreditcoupon______.
A.isusedtobuyaphone
B.hasnovalueatall
C.hasmorevaluethanthephonecall
D.hasthesamevalueasthephonecall
67.52.Thewordsconcerningeverydaylifeare______.A.inthepossessionofeachindividualB.somethingexchangedformoneyC.notfamiliartohighlyeducatedpeopleD.notincludedinabook
68.Inthefifthparagraph,whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming?
A.Someoneofferedtotakeherbackhome.
B.Ared-hairedmancametoseeher.
C.Sheheardsomeonecallhername.
D.Herwalletwasfoundinagarbagetruck.
69.Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace;theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbooksontimetothelibrary;theyrememberpeople'sbirthdays;andtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Hillissuchaman.
Mr.Hillworksinabank,andlivesalone.Theonlyfamilyhehasisinthenexttown:hissisterlivestherewithherhusband,andherson,Jack.Mr.Hilldoesnotseehissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasnotforgottenoneofJack'sseventeenbirthdays.
LastweekMr.Hillhadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime,drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast;heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthen,therewasaknockatthedoor.Heopenedthedoor,tofindapolicemanstandingonthedoor-step.
"WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr.Hillaskedhimself."HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"
"Hello,Uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"MynameisJack."
Mr.Hill______.
A.worksinabankbyhimself
B.livesinabankandworksbyhimself
C.livesbyhimselfandworksinabank
D.livesinabankbyhimself
70.44.Wemaydrawaconclusionthat______.A.latchkeychildrenenjoyhavingsuchalargeamountoftimealoneB.latchkeychildrentrytohidetheirfeelingC.latchkeychildrenoftenwatchTVwiththeirparentsD.it'sdifficulttofindouthowmanylatchkeychildrenthereare
六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
2.C
3.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
4.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
5.D
6.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
7.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
8.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
9.C
10.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
11.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
12.A
13.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
14.D
15.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
16.D
17.A
18.D
19.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
20.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
21.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
22.A
23.D
24.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
25.A
26.B
27.B
28.D
29.B
30.C
31.【提示】本題立足于日常表達。平日里,人們可用不同的說法表達相同的意思,因此此題比較靈活,答案不唯一,符合題意和El語表達方式即可。1.【答案】WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou【解題指要】根據(jù)常識,當顧客進到店里,店員通常會問他們是否需要幫助,因此填入WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou。2.【答案】Whatsize,please【解題指要】根據(jù)上下文,顧客說想買一雙皮鞋,以及隨后告知店員自己的鞋碼,可以得知此處店員需要了解顧客的鞋碼,因此填人Whatsize,please。3.【答案】Certainly/Yes,ofcourse【解題指要】根據(jù)上下文及中文提示,得知此處顧客詢問是否可以試穿鞋,店員需要做出肯定的回答,因此此空填入Certainly/Yes,ofcourse。4.【答案】Howmuchisit【解題指要】根據(jù)上下文,顧客說要買下這雙鞋以及下文中店員告知鞋的價錢,可以得知此空是顧客詢問鞋的價格,因此此空填入Howmuchisit。5.【答案】Here’syourcharge,fiveYuan【解題指要】根據(jù)常識以及中文提示,可以得知此時店員為顧客找零,因此該空填入Here’syourcharge,fiveYuan?!緟⒖甲g文】Shop-assistant:您有什么需要?Customer:我想買雙鞋。Shop-assistant:請問您穿多大碼的鞋?Customer:我穿40號。Shop-assistant:好的,給您。Customer:我可以試穿嗎?Shop-assistant:當然可以的。Customer:我就要這雙了。多少錢?Shop-assistant:45元,先生。Customer:這是50元,給您。Shop-assistant:謝謝您,這是找您的零錢,5元。再見,先生。Customer:再見。
32.D
33.Didyoulikeit/Wasitinteresting/good
34.A
35.B
36.D
37.【提示】本題立足于日常表達。平日里,人們可用不同的說法表達相同的意思,因此此題比較靈活,答案不唯一,符合題意和口語表達方式即可。1.【答案】Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知兩人已有一年未見,因此填入Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear。2.【答案】Icameherethreedaysago【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示,她說自己三天前才到這個地方,因此填入Icameherethreedaysago。3.【答案】Totellyouthetruth【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“說實話”,此空填入Totellyouthetruth。4.【答案】Wouldyoulikesomecoffee【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示,他想邀請她一起喝咖啡,因此此空填入Wouldyoulikesomecoffee。5.【答案】I’llstayhereforamonth【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知他要在這里待一個月。因此該空填入l’llstayhereforamontho【參考譯文】Bill:請進。Alice:謝謝。Bill:我們有一年不見了吧,你最近怎么樣?Alice:嗯,還不錯。你呢?Bill:我也挺好的。Alice:我三天前剛到這里,就過來看看你。Bill:你真好。說實在話,我真地很想念你。Alice:我也是。Bill:去喝杯咖啡怎么樣?Alice:不了,我四點和別人還有些事要談。我得走了。Bill:你現(xiàn)在就得走嗎?Alice:我在這里要待一個月呢。我會再來看你的。
38.F
39.后面是解釋原因為什么喜歡,有比較的含義,所以,這里也應(yīng)是表示對比的。選項A是正確的。
40.A
41.suspicion
42.effective
43.enlarge
44.civilization
45.explanation
46.safety
47.watchful
48.fluency
49.overlooked
50.impressive
51.Drecognize意為“認出,辨認出”。
52.B
12.答案為B
在條件或時間狀語從句中,用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。
53.D本題考查表語從句。
句意:公園對于城市就像肺對于人體一樣。what引導(dǎo)表語從句,在從句中作表語。本句用的是一個固定結(jié)構(gòu):AistoBwhatCistoD.意思是“A對于8就像C對于D一樣”。
54.Dwho替代的是主語thosepeople,因此謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,本句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時。
55.B
56.C本題考查代詞辨析。,
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:上學(xué)
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