國際貿(mào)易實務(wù)教學(xué)課件：chapter 6 documents in intl transport

Chaptersix

documentsintransport

chapter6documentsintransport2ModesofTransportationOceanTransportParcelpostTransportLandBridgeTransportInternationalMulti-modalTransportInlandwaterwayTransportPipelinesTransportRoadTransportRailTransportAirTransportreviewchapter6documentsintransport333focusOtherDocumentsIntransportContentofBillofladingexercisesandassignmentTypesofBillofladingchapter6documentsintransport4Shippingadvice,shippingnoticeConsignor，consignee(收貨人、抬頭)KeywordsCarrier(承運人），shipper（托運人）Documentsoftitletogoods,freightforwarder(貨代)KeywordsCleanonboardbillofladingAthroughbilloflading(聯(lián)運提單）chapter6documentsintransport51.Shippingnotice2.Packinglist3.Weightlist4.billoflading5.Consignmentnote(roadwaybillandrailwaybills(鐵/公路提單),6.AirWaybills7.Parcelpostreceipt8.multi-modaltransportdocumentsDocumentsintransportchapter6documentsintransport6I.AbillofladingAbilloflading(OceanBillofLading)isatransportdocumentwhichisissuedandsignedbytheshippingcompanyorhisagent(thecarrier)andgiventotheshipper(托運人)acknowledgingthatgoodshavebeenreceivedforshipmenttoaparticulardestination.Documentsintransport—billofladDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport71.1FunctionsofB/LReceiptforthegoodsEvidenceofthecontractDocumentofthetitleDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport81.2.PartiesofBillofLading

Carrier(承運人)Shipper(托運人)Consignee(收貨人)TheNotifyParty(被通知人)DocumentsintransportDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport91.3.ContentsofaBillofLading1.B/LNO.(提單號)2.Shipper(托運人)3.Consignee(收貨人)4.NotifyParty(被通知人)5.Pre-carriageby(前程運輸)6.PlaceofReceipt(收貨地點)7.Vessel&Voy.No.(船名和航次)8.PortofLoading(裝運港)9.PortofDischarge(卸貨港)10.PlaceofDelivery(交貨地點)11.ContainerNo./SealNo.(集裝箱號/封志號)12.Marks&No.(嘜頭和號碼)DocumentsintransportDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport101.3.ContentsofaBillofLading13.KindsofPackages&DescriptionofGoods(包裝種類，貨物描述)14.GrossWeight(毛重)15.Measurement(尺寸)16.TOTALNUMBEROFCONTAINERSORPACKAGES(INWORDS)(集裝箱數(shù)或包裝數(shù)合計)17.Freight&Charges(運費及其他費用)18.Rate(運費率)19.Unit(單價)20.Prepaid(預(yù)付運費)21.Collect(到付運費)22.Prepaidat(運費預(yù)付地點)DocumentsintransportDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport111.3.ContentsofaBillofLading23.PlaceofIssue(簽單地點)24.No.ofOriginalB(s)/L(正本提單份數(shù))25.Date（簽單日期）26.Asagentforthecarrier(承運人或其代表簽字)DocumentsintransportDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport121.4.Consignee(收貨人)1)Demonstrativeorder(指示性抬頭)

“toorder”,“totheorderofshipper”,“totheorderoftheimporter”.theB/Lcanbetransferredbyendorsementanddelivery.2)Restrictiveorder(限制性抬頭)

toanamedconsignee3)Bearerorder(持票人抬頭)

“tobearer”,canbetransferredbydeliverywithoutendorsementDocumentsintransportDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport131.5.TypesofB/La).onboard(shipped)B/L(已裝船提單)“Shippedinapparentgoodorderandcondition”b).receivedforshipmentB/L(備運提單)“Receivedforshipment”DocumentsintransportDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport141.5.TypesofB/LAccordingtowhethertheGoodsaredamagedatthetimeofboarding,itfallsintotwokinds:a).AcleanB/L(清潔提單)“shippedinapparentgoodorderandcondition”.b).UncleanB/L(不清潔提單)“insufficientlypacked”,“cartonoldandstained”,“---packedindamagedcondition”DocumentsintransportDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport151.5.TypesofB/LAccordingtowhethertheB/Listransferable,itisdividedinto3kinds:a).AstraightB/L(記名提單）b).AnorderB/L（指示提單）“Toorder”or“Toorderof…”c).AblankB/L(openB/LorbearerB/L)（不記名提單）“tobearer”.

DocumentsintransportDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport16Consignee(收貨人、抬頭)ABCCo.StraightB/LToBearerBearerB/LToorderofSb.OrderB/LEndorsementDocumentsintransport—B/LDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport171.5.TypesofB/LAccordingtothemodesoftransport,itcanbedividedinto3kinds:a).AdirectB/L（直達(dá)提單）b).AtransshipmentB/L（轉(zhuǎn)船提單）“Transshipmenttobemadeat…”c).AthroughB/L（聯(lián)運提單）isissuedwhentheentirevoyageinvolvesmorethanonecarrier.Thefirstcarrierissuesthebillandcollectsthefreightfortheentirevoyage,andarrangestransshipmentandforwardingofthegoodsattheintermediateport.TheshipperprefersthiskindofB/Lbecauseofthetroublehavingbeensavedtodealwithothercarriersbyhimself.DocumentsintransportDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport18OnBoardB/LReceivedforshipmentB/LCleanB/LUncleanB/LCleanOnBoardB/LDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport19DirectB/LTransshipmentB/LThroughB/L(聯(lián)運提單)CombinedTransportDocument(國際多式聯(lián)運單據(jù))區(qū)別：1）聯(lián)運提單的第一程運輸是海洋運輸

2）聯(lián)運提單的簽發(fā)人只對第一程運輸負(fù)責(zé)Documentsintransport—B/Lchapter6documentsintransport20V.TypesofB/LAccordingtothecontentsoftheB/L,itcanbedividedinto2forms:ALongFormB/L（全式提單）

referstothebillofladingonthebackofwhichallthedetailedtermsandconditionsabouttherightsandobligationsofthecarrierandtheconsignorarelistedasanintegralpartofthebill.AshortformB/L（略式提單）

isadocumentwhichomitsthetermsandconditionsonthebackoftheB/L.DocumentsintransportDocumentsintransport—B/Lchapter6documentsintransport21V.TypesofB/LAccordingtothetimeforpaymentoffreight,itcanbedividedinto2types:AfreightprepaidB/L

（運費預(yù)付提單）meansthatallthefreightispaidbytheconsignorwhentheB/Lisissuedbythecarrier.AfreighttobecollectedB/L（運費到付提單）

referstotheB/Lonwhich“freightpayableatdestination”isindicated.DocumentsintransportDocumentsintransport—B/Lchapter6documentsintransport22OriginalB/LCopyB/LLongformB/LShortformB/LOnDeckB/LStaleB/LAnti-datedB/L(倒簽提單)Documentsintransport—B/L1.5.OthertypesofB/L:LinerB/LCharterPartyB/Lchapter6documentsintransport23II.AirWaybill(AWB/航空運單)Anairwaybillisissuedbyanairlinewhengoodsaredispatchedbyairfreight.Itisacontractbetweenthecarrier(theairline)andtheshipper.Comparedwiththebilloflading,airwaybillissimpleandnotdiversifiedinitstypes.Rolesofanairwaybilla.Itisareceiptfromtheairlineacknowledgingthereceiptoftheconsignmentfromtheshipperb.Itisacontractofcarriagebetweentheairlineandtheshipper.AnairwaybillisequivalenttoanoceanB/L,butitisnotadocumentoftitleornegotiableinstrumentasabilloflading,asthebuyerdoesnothavetopaytogettheairwaybilltoreceivethegoodsfromthecarrier.Hencecollection(托收)cannotbeusedforthepaymentofthegoodstobetransportedbyair.Documentsintransport--Airwaybillchapter6documentsintransport24Whenacargoistobecarriedbyair,whattheshipperhasfirsttodoistofilloutaShipper’sLetterofInstruction(國際空運委托書),which,afteritscompletion,givesthedetailsoftheconsignment.Basedonthisinstrument,accompaniedbythecommercialinvoiceandotherrelevantdocuments,theairlinemakesouttheairwaybill.Documentsintransportchapter6documentsintransport25II.AirWaybill(AWB/航空運單)

Theairlinemakesouttheairwaybill.Generally,thereareusually12copiesofeachairwaybillfordistributiontothevariousparties,suchastheshipper,consignee,issuingcarrier,secondcarrier,thirdcarrierandextracopiesforotherpurposes.Copies1,2and3aretheoriginals.TheNo.1Originalwaybillisretainedbytheairlineforfilingandaccountingpurposes.TheNo.2Originalwaybillistobecarriedwiththeconsignmentanddeliveredtotheconsigneeatthedestination.TheNo.3Originalwaybillisfortheshipper.Documentsintransport--AirWaybill

chapter6documentsintransport26IV.Othershipmentdocuments1.Whenthegoodsaresentbytruck,aroadwaybill

（公路運單）willbeissued.2.Whenthegoods