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2021-2022學(xué)年山西省太原市機車車輛廠中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hefeltasifhe___moretimetostudyforthetest.
A.
needs
B.
wereneeded
C.
needed
D.
need參考答案:C2.Thenews_____MoYandoesnotdeservethe2012NobelPrizeinLiteratureis_____Idisagree.A.that;what
B.which;that
C.that;where
D./;how參考答案:C3.—Idon’tthinkthisTVsetisofgoodquality.Canyoureplaceitwithanewone?—_____.ButIhavetotalktomymanagerfirst.A.I’msorry
B.Noway
C.Noproblem
D.That’saquestion參考答案:A略4.SomeofmyworkmatesprefertosendtoourQQgroup______newstheygot.
A.whatever
B.however
C.whichever
D.whenever參考答案:A5.—Whodoyouthink___forthefailureoftheproject?—Inmyopinion,it’sthemanager’sfault.A.blamed
B.istobeblamedC.istoblame
D.isblaming參考答案:C6.AlthoughWhitneyHoustondiedofanaccidentaldrowningonFebruary,11,adequateevidenceshowedthatcocainewasafactorthat
toherdeath.
A.distributed
B.substituted
C.contributed
D.supplemented參考答案:C7.Instructionsforhomeworkhavetobe______sothateverystudentknowsclearlywhatistodoafterclass.
A.specific
B.generous
C.general
D.detail參考答案:A8.--HaveyouheardthesongGangnamStyle?(江南style)
--Yes,it_______crazy.
A.sounds
B.becomes
C.looks參考答案:A9.Thesteelplantbeingdesignedwillbethegreatestproject______nextyear.
A.built
B.beingbuilt
C.tobuild
D.tobebuilt參考答案:D略10.Itisvitalthateverypieceofequipment________beforetheexperiment.A.ischecked
B.willbecheckedC.bechecked
D.mustbechecked參考答案:C11.Jackdescribehisfather,who_____abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.A.wouldbe
B.wouldhavebeen
C.mustbe
D.musthavebeen參考答案:D12.---HaveyoudecidedtopurchaseallthegoodsinChina?
---________.Imusttakethequalityoftheproductsintoconsiderationseriously.
A.Ihavenoidea
B.Thatalldepends.
C.It’sfuntodoso
D.Yes,Iwilldo參考答案:B13.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup,_______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningfall.A.Moreover
B.Therefore
C.Meanwhile
D.Otherwise參考答案:C14.—WeneedtoturntoProfessorSmithforhelp.—_________?OurclassmateSimonisanexpertatsolvingsuchproblems.A.Whynot
B.HowcomeC.Whybother
D.Whatfor參考答案:C【詳解】考查情景交際。上句:我們需要向史密斯教授求助。下句:沒有必要,我們的同學(xué)西蒙是解決這些問題的專家。A.Whynot為什么不;B.Howcome怎么會;C.Whybother沒有必要;
D.Whatfor為何目的。故選C。34.Everythingwillbeallright.Wemustneverstoptakinga/an_____attitudetowardlife.A.
understandingB.
oppositeC.
relaxedD.
optimistic參考答案:D略16.Themedicinetakeseffectinthe__________stageoftreatment,buttheeffectdeclineswhenitistakenforseveralmonths.A.potential
B.instantC.original
D.initial參考答案:D【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:藥物在治療初期起作用,但其效果在幾個月后就會下降。A.potential潛在的;B.instant立即的;C.original原始的;D.initial開始的。故選D。17.Popconcertshavenowbecomeverystrange.Shoutinghastaken_____placeof
singing.A.the;the
B.不填;the
C.the;不填
D.不填;不填參考答案:C18.NotuntilhevisitedAmericaduringthesummervocation______whatkindofcountryAmericareallywas.
A.hadheknown
B.didheknow
C.hehadknown
D.heknew參考答案:B略二、完型填空19.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagethereare4wordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwithawordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Nicksatinmyclassroomafterschool,fiveyearsago,wantinghelponaresearchpaperthatstoodbetweenhimandgraduation.An__36__studentattheschool,hefeltmuchworriedabouthisassignment.Many__37__findthemselvesinthesameposition:Achildfeelslostwith__38__andturnstoyouforhelp.Notwantingthechildto__39__,someparentsstepinandtakeover.Icouldeasilytellthe__40__betweenaparent'swritingstyleandthestudent'sstyleonhomework.Parentsoftenhavepurepurposes,buttheresultcanbe__41__.They'recheatingtheirkidsoutoftheveryeducationtheywantthemtoget.Allowingchildrentomasteraskill__42__lifelonggains.Somewaystohelpwithouthurting:Beamodellearner.Ifyourchildseesyou__43__papers,magazinesorliterature,he'llbemoremotivatedtolearn.Ifyou're__44__thatheorsheisfallingbehind,talkwiththeteacheraboutitinsteadofdoingtheworkyourself.Nickmadeitthroughfine.Ididn'twritehispaper.Nordidhismother.__45__,weguidedhimtogether.At__46__,weareveryhappytoseehimcollecthisdiploma(文憑).Butnoonewas__47__thanNick.Heknewwhathehaddone.36.A.average
B.excellent
C.open-minded
D.a(chǎn)bsent-minded37.A.children
B.teachers
C.parents
D.students38.A.school
B.homework
C.research
D.graduation39.A.lose
B.graduate
C.succeed
D.fail40.A.difference
B.similarity
C.comparison
D.distance41.A.pitiful
B.successful
C.harmful
D.useful42.A.resultsin
B.comesfrom
C.makesup
D.takesover43.A.writing
B.reading
C.learning
D.collecting44.A.sure
B.a(chǎn)nxious
C.worried
D.happy45.A.Instead
B.However
C.Therefore
D.Thus46.A.classroom
B.home
C.graduation
D.presentation47.A.prouder
B.a(chǎn)ngrier
C.sadder
D.freer參考答案:36-47ACBDACABCA
CA20.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Ilovemusic,butweheartoomuchofitintoday’ssociety.Imean,haveyoutried
41
aninsurancecompanylately?Ifyouarekept
42
,you’llbeforcedto
43
somecountryoreasy-listeningtypedrivel(廢話).Callyourdoctor’soffice,andthesamething
44
.HowmanytimesdoyouwanttohearEineKleineNacht’s
45
inthedaytimeor“Winter”fromVivadi’sFourSeasonsinthespring?
46
,I’vealwaysthoughtthatHandel’smusicwas
47
andVivadi’smusicwasdullnexttoHandel’s.Idon’tknowhowallthisforce-fedmusicgot
48
.Isupposeitwasthebackgroundmusicinelevators.Afewyearsago,thegovernorofGeorgiagotthe
49
thatclassicalmusicwasgoodfora
50
braindevelopment.Heactuallygotthelegislaturetoappropriate(撥專款)enoughmoneytogiveeverynewmothera
51
musictapetotakehomewithher.Andyouknow
52
wasprobablyonit?EineKleineNacht’smusicand“Winter”.I’llbetthatthose
53
havedonemoretomakebabies
54
classicalmusicthanallthemusicappreciation
55
evertaught.Andhowaboutwhenyoumakeabusinesscallfromyou
56
andareforcedtohearmusicwhileyouhavetowaittobe
57
?Youcan’tputthecallonspeakerphone,becausethe
58
woulddisturbthepeoplearoundyou,
59
you’rejustleftthereholdingthephone.Youcan’t
60
,becausethemusicisblastinginyourear.Ilovemusic---butenoughisenough.41.A.visitingB.applyingC.callingD.joining42.A.onholdB.onhandC.ondutyD.onbusiness43.A.enjoyB.playC.turntoD.listento44.A.arrivesB.appearsC.happensD.exists45.A.concertB.musicC.wordsD.stories46.A.NaturallyB.PersonallyC.AccidentallyD.Luckily47.A.boringB.loudC.excitingD.beautiful48.A.widespreadB.startedC.acceptedD.passed49.A.planB.theoryC.factD.idea50.A.student’sB.beginner’sC.baby’sD.teenager’s51.A.countryB.lightC.popD.classical52.AwhatB.whoC.whichD.whom53.A.officialsB.experimentsC.tapesD.mothers54.A.likeB.hateC.understandD.protest55.A.methodsB.coursesC.companiesD.agents56.A.roomB.homeC.apartmentD.office57.A.interviewedB.servedC.answeredD.welcomed58.A.noiseB.voiceC.conversationD.talk59.A.soB.asC.butD.since60.A.thinkB.workC.refuseD.complain參考答案:41.C
42.A
43.D
44.C
45.B
46.B
47.A
48.B
49.D
50.C51.D
52.A
53.C
54.B
55.B
56.D
57.C
58.A
59.A
60.B三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithanger,andscreamandyell.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson'shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasesthesamehormones(荷爾蒙).Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc.Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerferociouslymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeeptheirangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitis,theysay,“Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.”Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouan
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