2021-2022學(xué)年重慶榮昌第三中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年重慶榮昌第三中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末

試題含解析一、選擇題Anoldladycametothebusstoponlythebushadgone.A、torun;tofindB>running;tofindC、andran;findingD、running;finding參考答案：B［解析runtothebus是伴隨come發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式；only修飾不定式表結(jié)果，所以應(yīng)選B。Youhadbetterbookroomsatthehotelinadvanceyoushouldfindnoroomonyourarrival.A.sothatB.evenifC.incaseD.nowthat參考答案：c-IfeelsonervousabouttheNationalEnglishSpeechCompetitiontomorrow.A.IreallyenvyyouB.GladtohearthatC.SoundsgreatD.Takeiteasy參考答案：D4.DanielhasgreatinterestinChina,especiallyinhistoryoftheTangDynasty.A.a;theB.a;不填C.不填；theD.不填；a參考答案：A5.howtoholdthepartyforseveraldays,thechildrenfinallyreachedanagreement.A.HavingdiscussedB.DiscussingC.DiscussedD.TodiscussIwasnotreallytroubledbytheloss.Ihadalwayshada.garden,butIdon'tthinkIwasreadyforalargefarm.Ibelievethataslongaspossibleitisbettertolivefreeanduncommitted（無牽掛的）.Itmakesbutlittledifferenceyouownafarmornot.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.Hewantedtobuytheoldestfarmnearwherehelived.B?Hemadeastudyofmanyfarmsbeforebuying.C.Hemademoneybybuyingandsellingfarms.D.Hehadthemoneytobuythebestfarminthecountry.WhydidtheauthordecidetobuytheHollowellplace?A.Itwasofgoodmarketvalue.B.Itwasnexttothehighway.C.Itwasinagoodposition.D.Itwasbehindanicegarden.Whydidtheauthorwanttobuythefarminahurry?A.Hewasafraidtheownermightchangeshismind.B?Hehopedtoenlargetheforestonthefarm.C.Hewantedtokeepthefarmasitwas.D.Hewaseagertobecomeafarmowner.Theunderlinedwords"theloss'*inthelastparagraphreferto.themoneytheauthorlostinbuyingthefarmthesaleofthegardenintheHollowellplaceC?theremovalofthetreesaroundthehouseD.thefailuretopossesstheHollowellplaceWhatdoestheauthorbelieveasimportantinlife?A.ToownafarmB.TosatisfyhisneedsC.TobefreefromworriesD.Toliveinthecountryside參考答案：BCCDC參考答案：AYou'resuretoenjoyyourselvestothefullestduringyourstayinXi'an,ishometomanyplacesofinterest.thatwherewhatwhich參考答案：DShehadtwobrothersandasister,facesshecouldremember,beceausetheyluddiedwhenshewasveryyoung-A.noneofwhoeB.noneofwhomC.neitherofwhoseD.allofwhose參考答案：a略Alicebereallydiffcultattimeseventhoughshe'sanicepersoningeneral.A.shallB.shouldC.canD.must參考答案：cWehaveenteredintoanagedreamshavethebestchanceofcomingtrue.A.whichB.whatC.whenD.that參考答案：c【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我們已經(jīng)進(jìn)入到了一個(gè)時(shí)代，在這個(gè)時(shí)代夢想實(shí)現(xiàn)的機(jī)會(huì)最大。句中先行詞為anage（一個(gè)時(shí)代），且先行詞在從句中作時(shí)間狀語，所以關(guān)系詞用when。故選C。InScandinaviancountriesitiscommonforthehusbandtostayathometolookafterthebaby.A.useB.practiceC.senseD.idea參考答案：BItisnecessaryforteacherstothenewideasanddevelopmentsineducation.A.keepupwithB.comeupwithC.catchupwithD.putupwith參考答案：A一Look,whereareyougoing?—Ican'tthemapanddriveatthesametime,canI?A.watchB-readC.seeD.notice參考答案：BHehasagreatinterestingolf.Asaresultheittwiceaweekinthepastyear.A.playsB.playedC.hadplayedD.hasbeenplaying參考答案：DTheriverissoseriouslypollutedthatfewfish,,canbefoundaliveinit.A.ifeverB.IfsomeC.ifanyD.ifnever參考答案:c考查狀語從句的省略。此處考查在條件狀語從句中用any,ifany=ifthereareanyoThestoryisaboutanoldIndianvillagerandanAmericantouristinIndia,understandingtheother'slanguage,A.eitherofwhomB.bothofthemC.noneofthemD.neitherofwhom參考答案：BOurEnglishteacherhasjustgota,you'dcallit,err...apocketdictionary.A.thatB.whichC.howD.what參考答案：D一Willyoudomeafavorandpickmeuptonight?A.Mypleasure.B.Withpleasure.C.Goahead.D.Don'tbother.參考答案：BThequestiontobediscussediswecanmakeoureffortsrewarded.A.howB.ifC.whichD.what參考答案：A二、完型填空完形填空：（共20小題；每小題L5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Whenwetalkaboutabadman,weliketocallhima"wolf*.Butisitreallytruethatthewolfstandsfordevilandugliness?Haveyoureadthebook"TheWolfTotemnbyafamouswriterJiangRong,whichtellsthestoryoftherelationshipbetweenwolvesandhumanbeings?Haveyouever_36thewolves*world?Ifyouhad,youwould_37—thewolves.Inthebook,wolvesareheroesonthelargegrassland.Theyknowmoreabout38_thanhumans.Theycanattacklambswithoutdisturbingtheirmothers.Theyalsoknowhowto_39_fulluseoftheshapeoflandto40sheep.Ibelievethatifwolveswerehumans,theywouldbe41expertsgoodatfighting.Thewolfisakindofspecialcreaturethatcandeeplyunderstand42.Eachwolfservesitsgroupwithitsheartandsoul.A43wolfhaslittlepower,butapackofwolves44nothing.Allthewolvesobeytherules.45theyaredefeated,theyrunawaytogether.Itistheirteamwork46makeswolvespowerful.Thewolvesalsohavegreatself-respectandwon't47toanyone.Thewriter,whowrotethebook"TheWolfTotemn,48stoleaone-month-oldbabywolfandraiseditverycarefully.Tohis49,hefoundthelittlewolfstillwantedtogobackwith50wolves.Hebitthroughtheironchainthatlimitedhim.Thewolfwas51andhenevergavein,fighting52_hisdeath.Thelittlewolfdiedasagloriousfighter.Iwasshockedbythiskindof53:wolvesareoneofthemostrespectedcreaturesonearth.Iwanteveryonetolookatwolvesina54way.Theyareourteachers.Theyshowushowtosurviveand55inthisnotsimpleanddangerousworld.Pleasehonorthewolves,pleasehonoralltheseheroesofnature!36.A.thoughtaboutB.walkedintoC.talkedaboutD.caredforA.huntA.huntA.huntB.admireC.drawD.watchA.spaceB.spotC.foodD.survival39.A.getA.huntB.admireC.drawD.watchA.spaceB.spotC.foodD.survival39.A.get39.A.getB.takeC.haveD.make

A.fight39.A.getB.takeC.haveD.makeA.fightA.specialA.operationA.singleA.fightA.AsforA.whatA.turninA.onceA.satisfactionA.restA.proudA.untilA.selflessnessA.curiousA.walk參考答案：A.fightA.specialA.operationA.fightA.specialA.operationA.singleA.fightA.AsforA.whatA.turninA.onceA.satisfactionA.restA.proudA.untilA.selflessnessA.curiousA.walk參考答案：B.teamworkC.lifestyleD.controlB.braveC.lonelyD.fairB.struggleC.fearD.failB.AsthoughC.EvensoD.EvenifB.heC.thatD.oneB.giveinC.takeinD.breakinB.justC.soonD.onlyB.disappointmentC.pleasureD.sorrowB.othersC.anotherD.theotherB.satisfiedC.willingD.eagerB.althoughC.beforeD.unlessB.self-confidenceC.self-respectD.self-protectionB.differentC.strangeD.humorousB.handC.getD.succeed36.A37.B38.D從后文介紹的農(nóng)的種種捕食本領(lǐng)以及最后一段中的suivive可以得知.鬟比人類更佳得求生，所以答案選D項(xiàng).39.D根據(jù)句意.傕得怎樣充分利用地形;用固定搭配makeuseof,故答案為D項(xiàng).40.C由文中的"good40.C由文中的"good水fighting」可以知道，這里描述的疑善于利用地物i獲羊，即讓羊落入套,故選C項(xiàng).C從家浦位田芝術(shù)來布.霰如果是人.會(huì)是更.,杰出時(shí)雷6斑手.故選C1?.B從下文可以看到釜是富胞隊(duì)梏神的故選B^.A文意是指,?一只狼的力量是微弱的1具出娥不合文意C文春??一只數(shù)的力量是微弱的1句中的but衰轉(zhuǎn)折,文意?一>?無所喪短?極其稱贊團(tuán)隊(duì)精神,故選C項(xiàng).D亞,做同一起S???”磁,與嚼逶追曉系.雌D項(xiàng).C固定句型itWwas???that.??是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型?故選C項(xiàng).B由下文??小農(nóng)的拼死抗?fàn)?,可知數(shù)不會(huì)向任何人?屈版。故選B項(xiàng).A考砌詞.對(duì)過去事情的敘述.表示.曾經(jīng)〕故選A項(xiàng).B前句,摑心養(yǎng)護(hù)??與后句??小農(nóng)仍想回到農(nóng)薜中去I可知作者應(yīng)是失更的.故選BD雖蝴心照料仍然蛔到其他的狼孱中去.表示,,其他的，故選口項(xiàng)?A由后文?0<?皿的除111??得知.蒙是驕傲的.故選A孤A考查介詞.由文意?抗?fàn)幹了??,故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng).C由下文的reject可以知道.凌空應(yīng)塘selfrespect,故選C項(xiàng).B從全文可知作者是贊場農(nóng)的.由常識(shí)可以知道人們厭惡、害怕都而這里作者希望人們能用不同的方法去看待紫，故選B項(xiàng).D由文意它們修得如何求生,能在這個(gè)不簡單的免險(xiǎn)世界里成功（生存）可知選D略20.第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1-15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中.選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Learninghowtobepatientwithpeoplecanbechallengingforsomepeople.Afterall,noteverybodyisgiftedwithgreat11111.Thegoodnewsisthatitissomethingthatcanbe11211andeventuallyperfected.

Whenthecustomerbeforeyoutakesagesto11311hisorhergroceries,youtapyourfootimpatientlyandcougheverynowandthentoremindthe11411tomovequickly;butno,heisstillnot11511.Ittakesallofyourpowernottomakeascene.However,ifyou11611thatcustomertobesomeoneyoulike,thenyouwillfindyourselfnotgettingtoo1171Lright?Sothenexttimeyoufindyourselflosingpatiencewithsomebody,simplythinkofthatpersontobesomeoneyoureally11811andyourpatiencewilllastlonger.Thesecondsteponhowtobepatientwithpeopleinvolveswhistling.Whenyouwhistlea11911tune,youareinstantlyingood111011.Youcanhum（哼）yourfavoritesongifyoucan'twhistle一itreallydoesn'tmakea（n）111111.What'simportanthereisthatyoudidsomethingthatmakesyoufeelgood.Andwhenyoufeelgood,youaremore111211tobepatientwiththepeoplearoundyou.Whenyou'restressed,it'salmostimpossibletolearnhowtobepatientwithpeople.You'vegottofindawayto111311first.Ifyouknowyou'regoingtobeinasituationwhereyourpatiencewillbetested,getyourselfamassage（按摩）first.Remember:themorestressedyouare,the111411youA.patienceA.ignoredA.payforA.assistantA.standingupA.imagineA.puzzledA.adoreA.swiftA.circumstances11loseyourtemper.A.patienceA.ignoredA.payforA.assistantA.standingupA.imagineA.puzzledA.adoreA.swiftA.circumstancesLearninghowtobepatientwithpeopleisnota111511inlife.You'veseenpeoplewhomanagetosurvivedaytodaywithunbelievablyshorttempersafterall.B.generosityB.stressedB.applyforB.friendB.generosityB.stressedB.applyforB.friendB.hurryingupB.allowB.shockedB.hateB.happyB.preparationsC.recognizeC.loudC.spiritsC.rejectedC.askforC.customergettingupC.believeC.amusedD.strengthlearnedD.careforD.patientD.givingupD.referD.annoyedD.knowD.sadD.places11.A.mistakeB.differenceC.effortD.scene12.A.friendlyB.lovelyC.likelyD.lonely13.A.relaxB.escapeC.rewardD.whistle14.A.laterB.slowerC.betterD.faster15.A.mustB.possibilityC.abilityD.choice參考答案：1-5ADACB6-10ADABC11-15BCADA略三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Atacertaintimeinourlivesweconsidereveryplaceasthepossiblesiteforahouse.IhavethussearchedthecountrywithinadozenmilesofwhereIlive.In