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中考專題復習形容詞和副詞形容詞形容詞的作用與位置一.形容詞:用來說明或修飾名詞、代詞的詞稱為形容詞。1、形容詞的句法作用:作句子中名詞的定語、句子的表語以及賓語補足語。2、形容詞在句子中的位置:⑴作定語時放在名詞的前面。形容詞修飾名詞。如:abigyellowwoodenChineseship(一個黃色的大型中國木船)★前置形容詞(作定語)的順序為:冠詞+描述性形容詞(pretty/ugly/kind等)+表特征形容詞(大形新年色)+專屬形容詞(國籍等)+材料+名詞⑵作表語時放在連系動詞之后,構成系表結構。如:Theideasoundsgreat.連系動詞主要有:be(am,is,are),look(看起來),sound(聽起來),smell(聞起來),taste(嘗起來),feel(感到,摸起來).⑶作賓語補足語時放在賓語之后。如:Wemusttryourbesttokeepourenvironmentclean.★keep/find/make/think+賓語+形容詞(作賓補)⑷后置的情況:修飾復合不定代詞時放在代詞之后。如:Somethingserioushashappenedtohim.(他發(fā)生了嚴重的事故)②與表示“長、寬、高、重、老、遠離”的詞連用時形容詞后置。如:He’s1.8metrestall.(他身高1.8米。)Themoonisabout380,000kilometresawayfromtheearth.(月球離地38萬公里)二.注意:形容詞作定語通常前置,但在下列情況后置:1修飾some,any,every,no和body,thing,one等構成的復合不定代詞時nobodyabsent,everythingpossible2以-able,-ible結尾的形容詞可置于有最高級或only修飾的名詞之后thebestbookavailable,theonlysolutionpossible3alive,alike,awake,aware,asleep等可以后置theonlypersonawake4和空間、時間、單位連用時abridge50meterslong5成對的形容詞可以后置ahugeroomsimpleandbeautiful6形容詞短語一般后置amandifficulttogetonwith常見考點1.只能作表語的形容詞:afraid害怕;alone獨自的;asleep睡著的;awake醒著的;alive活著的;well健康的;ill病的;frightened害怕的例如,themanisill.(正)theillmanismyuncle.(誤)2.只能作定語的形容詞:little小的;only唯一的;wooden木質(zhì)的;woolen羊毛質(zhì)的;elder年長的例如,myelderbrotherisinbeijing.(正)mybrotheriselder.(誤)3.貌似副詞的形容詞:lonely獨自的;friendly友好的;lively生動的;lovely可愛的4.復合形容詞:snow-white雪白的english-speaking說英語的;glass-topped玻璃罩的;full-time全日制的;well-known眾所周知的;kind-hearted善良的;man-made人造的;take-away可以帶走的;ten-year-old十歲的。課堂練習MissLiis_________(嚴格的)withus,butsheisthemostpopularteacherinourschool.
2.Itisnotsafeforsuchasmallchildtoswim_________(單獨)intheriver.3.LearningChineseisverypopularamongforeignersnow.I'msureitwillbeused_______(wide)intheworld.
4.Eatingtoomuchfastfoodisnot________(health).5.____________(lucky),thesickboyhadasuccessfuloperationatlast.
6.Insomeways,thespaceshuttlestravelfast,butthejourneytoMarsmaybevery________(comfortable).7.--Theradiosaysitwillbe________(rain)tomorrow,sowecan'thaveapicnicinthepark.--Whatapity!
8.Congratulations!You’veansweredallthequestions(正確地).(luck),Johngotbackthenotebookthathehadlostatthecafe.10.Eatsomevegetablesandfruiteverydaybecausetheyare(health)food.三.形容詞常用句型1.“it’s+adj.+of+sb.+不定式”表示“某人(做某事)怎么樣”。注意:這一句型中常用描述行為者的性格、品質(zhì)的形容詞,如good(好的),kind(友善的),nice(友好的),polite(有禮貌的),clever(聰明的),foolish(愚蠢的),lazy(懶惰的),careful(細心的),careless(粗心的),right(正確的),wrong(錯誤的)等。例如,it’sverykindofyoutohelpme.(=youareverykindtohelpme.)你能幫助我,真好。it’sveryrudeofhertosaysuchwords.(=sheisveryrudetosaysuchwords.)她說這樣的話,真粗魯。it’sfoolishofhimtogoalone.(=heisfoolishtogoalone.)他單獨出去太傻了。2.“it’s+adj.+for+sb.+不定式”表示“做某事對某人來說怎么樣”。注意:這一句型中常用的形容詞有important(重要的),necessary(必要的),difficult(困難的),easy(容易的),hard(艱難的),dangerous(危險的),safe(安全的),useful(有益的),pleasant(舒適的),interesting(有趣的),impossible(不可能的)等。例如,it’snoteasyforthemtolearnaforeignlanguage.(=tolearnaforeignlanguageisnoteasyforthem.)對于他們來說學好一門外語不容易。it’sveryimportantforstudentstolistentoteacherscarefully.(=tolistentoteacherscarefullyisveryimportantforstudents.)對于學生來說上課認真聽老師講課是非常重要的。it’snecessaryforustogettoschoolontime.(=togettoschoolontimeisnecessaryforus.)對于我們來說按時到校是非常必要的。3.表示感情或情緒的形容詞,如glad(高興的),pleased(高興的),sad(憂傷的),thankful(感激的)等常接不定式。例如,gladtoseeyou.見到你非常高興。i’mverysadtohearthebadnews.聽到這個壞新聞,我非常難過。4.表示能力和意志的形容詞,如ready(樂意的,有準備的),able(有能力的),sure(一定),certain(一定)等常接不定式。例如,leifengisalwaysreadytohelpothers.雷鋒總是樂于助人。heissuretogettoschoolontime.他一定會按時到校。課堂練習翻譯下面句子。他夜晚一個人出去實在太危險了。2.她很粗心,每天都上學遲到。對于學生來說,每天復習是很必要的。形容詞的比較級形容詞、副詞的原級、比較級和最高級1、分類:形容詞和副詞有原級、比較級和最高級三級。原級變?yōu)楸容^級和最高級有規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種。2、規(guī)則變化:(1)單音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞和副詞,在原級的后面加上er,est構成比較級和最高級。a)直接加er,est:b)以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾的,要雙寫最后一個輔音字母,后加er,est:c)以輔音字母+y結尾的,先把y改為i再加上er,est:(2)兩個音節(jié)或兩個以上的音節(jié)的,在原級前加more/most.3、不規(guī)則變化:原級比較級最高級good好的better更好的best最好的well好;(身體)好的,bad,badly糟糕的,糟糕地worse更糟糕的,更糟糕地;(身體)更不舒服的worst最糟糕的,最糟糕地;(身體)最不舒服的ill(身體)不舒服的many許多的(可數(shù))more更多的;更most最多的;最much許多的(不可數(shù));非常little少的less更少的least最少的far遠的;遠地farther更遠的;更遠地farthest最遠的;最遠地further進一步的(地)furthest最深刻的(地)4、形容詞和副詞的原級、比較級和最高級的用法:級別比較程度表達方式和意義例句備注原級同等程度肯定形式As+原級+as(像……一樣)Artisasinterestingasmusic.Playaswellasyoucan.否定形式not+so(as)+原級+as(不如……那樣)Englishisnotsodifficultasscience.Shedoesnotthinkswimmingisasinterestingashiking.注意Idon’tthink否定前移句型比較級不同程度(用于兩者比較)比較級+than(比……)JimisolderthanLuky.Ilikeporkbetterthanbeef.比較級前面可以加much,far,even,still,alot,alittle,abit等程度加深比較級+and+比較級(越來越……)The+比較級,the+比較級(越……,越……)Heisgrowingtallerandtaller.Hestudiesbetterandbetter.Themorebooksshereads,thebettersheunderstand.最高級最高程度(用于三者或三者以上)The+最高級+of(in)(最……)Springisthebestseasonoftheyear.LinTaojumped(the)farthestofall.副詞最高級前面的the往往省略注意:有些形容詞,如dead,empty,round,sure,woolen等受本身含義的限制,沒有比較級。5、形容詞比較級與最高級的特殊用法舉例:Hisbikeisnewerthanhers.(見到than必須用比較級)②Jimisthetallestinourclass.(在班集等集體內(nèi)用介詞in來表示比較的范圍)③Jimisthetallestofall(thestudens).(見到ofall要用最高級)=Ofallthestudents,Jimisthetallest.④Jimisthetallestofthethree.(見到ofthethree要用最高級)⑤Whichisbigger,atigeroramonkey?(兩者比用比較級)⑥Whichisthebiggest,atiger,adogoramonkey?(三者或三者以上比用最高級)⑦Thisrulerisshort,Pleasegivemealongerone.⑧I’dlikethebigger(one)ofthetwocakes.(兩者中“較……”用“the+比較級”)⑩TomistwoyearsolderthanI.湯姆比我大兩歲。TomistwiceasoldasI.湯姆的年齡是我的兩倍。⑾Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolisbigger/larger/smallerthanyours.我們學校的學生數(shù)目比你們學校大/小。(兩個數(shù)量/目只級比較大小,不能比較多少(價格price只能比較高低,用“high”或“l(fā)ow”,不能比較貴或便宜)6、比較級與最高級的互換①.Jimistallerthananyotherboyinourclass.(吉姆比我們班上任何一個男孩都高)=Jimistallerthantheotherboysinourclass.(在我們班上吉姆其它的男孩高)=Jimistallerthananyoftheotherboysinourclass.=Jimisthetallestboyinourclass.(吉姆是我們班最高的)②.Jimistallerthananygirlinourclass.(吉姆比我們班的任何一個女孩都高)③.Tomisn’tas/sotallasMike.=TomisshorterthanMike.=MikeistallerthanTom.=TomislesstallthanMike.④.Thisbookisn’tas/sointerestingasthatbook.=Thisbookislessinterestingthanthatbook=Thatbookismoreinterestingthanthisbook.7、比較級前常用的修飾語:比較級前常用abit/alittle(一點),much/alot(非常),even/far(更加),still等詞語表示程度。而表示數(shù)量的more之前還可以加some/any/no/one/two/many/several/alot等詞。例如:①SheisalittletallerthanI(me).②RoseismuchmorecarefulthanTom..③Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?(你還要些咖啡嗎?)Hedidnoteatanymore.(他沒有再吃)8、使用形容詞和副詞比較級和最高級應注意事項:1.than必須放在形容詞比較級的后面。2.形容詞的最高級前必須有the,而副詞的最高級前the可以省略。3.在進行比較時,必須是同類事物相比較。①HisrulerislongerthanI.(錯)②Hisrulerislongerthanmine.(對)③TheweatherhereishotterthanthatinBeijing.(that不能少)課堂練習1.Itwas__________weatherthattheydecidedtogooutforapicnic無錫市A.suchfineB.suchafineC.sofineD.sofinea2.Myparentswillgotherebytaxibecauseitisraining____________.A.badlyB.hardlyC.probablyD.heavily3.Danielisacarefuldriver,buthedrives_______ofmyfriends.蘇州市A.morecarefullyB.themostcarefullyC.lesscarefullyD.theleastcarefully4.MrsKingkeptweighingherselftoseehowmuch________shewasgetting.A.heavyB.heavierC.theheavierD.theheaviest5.—Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchlastweekend?—Yes,Idid.Itwascovered________,andIthinkitwaswonderful.A.liveB.aliveClivingD.lively6.Thegirl'svoicesounds________.Maybeshecanbecomeagoodsingerwhenshegrowsup.A.sweetB.sweetlyC.beautifully7.—Howareyoutoday,Bob?—I'meven_______now.Idon'tthinkthemedicineisgoodforme.A.betterB.worseC.happierD.unluckier8.Billyhasallkindsofdifferentideas.Heis________tobeafamouswriter.宿遷市enoughcreativeB.creativeenoughC.energeticenoughD.enoughenergetic9.Helenlearnstodancethreetimesaweek.Nowshedances________Anitadoes.sogoodasB.aswellasC.asgoodasD.sowellas10.Whenthefirebrokeout,manypeoplewereso________thattheyran________.frightening;wildB.frightened;wildC.frightened;wildlyD.frightening;wildly11.TheworkistoodifficultforMrZhutofinishinaweek.Heneeds________days.moretwoB.twomoreC.twoanotherD.anothermore12.IntheScienceMuseum,thechildrenfelt________toseesomany________things.surprised;amazedB.surprising;amazingCsurprising;amazedD.surprised;amazing13.Itwas______________musicthatIlostmyselfinit.泰州市suchabeautifulB.sobeautifulaC.sobeautifulD.suchbeautifulBe________.Makesurenottomakethesamespellingmistakenexttime.A.peaceful B.careful C.helpful D.thankful15.Whenanearthquakehappens,andyouareoutdoors,youshouldkeepcalmandgotoanopenareaas________aspossible.A.slowly B.quietly C.widelyD.quickly16.I'vegotnothingtodo.I'm______.A.bored B.interested C.excited D.frightened17.Shewas______welldressedthatsheattractedeveryone'sattentionattheparty.A.soB.quiteC.tooD.very18.Peterdrives________Amy,soitwilltakePetertimetogettothehotel.A.muchfasterthan;lessB.moreslowlythan;lessCasfastas;moreD.asslowlyas;more副詞副詞是歷年各省市中考必考知識點。從考查形式看,一般有單項選擇、完形填空、詞語運用等。所占分值通常為2~4分。從命題意圖看,側重考查考生的具體語言環(huán)境中使用副詞的能力。-考查重點中考試題對副詞的考查涉及常用副詞的用法、副詞等級的各種句型、易混淆的副詞用法辨析等。其中,頻度副詞always,often,usually,sometimes,never,時間副詞already,yet,still,just,疑問副詞how,why,when,where,程度副詞enough,quite以及too,also,either等的用法區(qū)別,副詞比較等級句型是考查的熱點。一、副詞的分類:(見下表)時間副詞頻度副詞地點/方位副詞程度副詞方式副詞疑問/連接副詞其他副詞today,tomorrow,once,here,there,very,too,well,how,too,also,yesterday,now,twice,home,below,enough,hard,where,nor,so,then,early,late,always,anywhere,rather,quite,alone,when,as,on,off,once,soon,just,usually,above,outside,how,so,fast,why,either,tonight,long,often,in,inside,out,much,just,together,whetheryes,no,already,yet,before,sometimes,back,up,down,nearly,onlysuddenly,however,etc.not,neitherago,later,eversincenever,away,off,far,almost,hardly,-ly結尾關系副詞maybe,after,whenever(seldom),near,nearby,aslongas等,的副詞where,perhaps,first,someday,ever,wherevereven,all,why,howcertainly,sometime,last,everywhere,alittle,abitwhen,二、副詞的基本用法:副詞是用來修飾動詞、形容詞、其他副詞以及全句話的詞類,表示時間、地點、程度、方式等概念。例如,1.weshouldlistentoourteacherscarefully.我們應該認真聽老師講課。2.heisveryhappytoday.他今天非常高興。3.“whathappened?”iasked,ratherangrily.“發(fā)生什么事情了?”我相當生氣地問。4.inspring,icanseeflowerseverywhere.在春天,我到處都能看到花。三、常見副詞用法辨析1.already與yet的區(qū)別already用于肯定句句中,表示“已經(jīng)”;yet用于否定句句末,表示“還”,用于疑問句句末,表示“已經(jīng)”例如,hehadalreadyleftwhenicalled.當我給他打電話時,他已經(jīng)離開了。haveyoufoundyourruleryet?你已經(jīng)找到你的尺子了嗎?ihaven’tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.我還沒有完成作業(yè)。注意:already還可以表示驚奇,驚訝等語氣,常用于疑問句句末例如:hasyoursongonetoschoolalready?你的兒子已經(jīng)上學了嗎?(表示很驚訝)2very,much和verymuch.的區(qū)別very用于修飾形容詞或副詞的原級;much用于修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級;修飾動詞要用verymuch.例如,johnisveryhonest.約翰非常誠實。thisgardenismuchbiggerthanthatone.這個花園比那個大的多。thankyouverymuch.非常感謝你3.so與such的區(qū)別⑴so修飾形容詞或副詞;such修飾名詞,例如,mybrotherrunssofastthatican’tfollowhim.我弟弟跑得那么快以至于我跟不上他。heissuchaboy.他是一個這樣的孩子。⑵so修飾的形容詞后可以有一個單數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞,其結構是“so+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”.such可以修飾可數(shù)名詞單復數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞,名詞前可以有形容詞作定語,其結構是“such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”,“such+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞”,.例如,heissocleveraboy.=heissuchacleverboy.他是一個如此聰明的孩子。itissuchcoldweather.這么冷的天氣。(正)itissocoldweather.(誤)theyaresuchgoodstudents.他們是那么好的學生。(正)theyaresogoodstudents.(誤)⑶如果可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)前有many,few或不可數(shù)名詞前有much,little修飾,用so不用such.例如,somany(如此多的);sofew(如此少的)可以加可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)somuch(如此多的);solittle(如此少的)可以加不可數(shù)名詞4.also,too,aswell與either的區(qū)別also,aswell,too,用于肯定句,also常用于be動詞,情態(tài)動詞,助動詞之后,行為動詞之前;aswell,too用于句末;either用于否定句中,置于句末。例如,myfatherisateacher.mymotherisalsoateacher.=myfatherisateacher.mymotherisateacheraswell.=myfatherisateacher.mymotherisateacher,too.我爸爸是一名老師,我媽媽也是。ican’tspeakfrench..jennycan’tspeakfrench,either.我不會說法語,詹妮也不會。5.sometime,sometimes,sometime與sometimes的區(qū)別sometime:某一時間,某一時刻,可指將來時,也可指過去時sometimes:有時,不時的sometime:一段時間sometimes:幾次,幾倍.例如,we’llhaveatestsometimenextmonth.下個月的某一時間,我們要進行一次測試。sometimeswearebusyandsometimeswearenot.有時我們很忙,有時不忙。hestayedinbeijingforsometimelastyear.他去年在北京呆了一段時間。ihavebeentobeijingsometimes.我去過北京好幾次。6.ago與before的區(qū)別ago表示以現(xiàn)在為起點的“以前”,常與一般過去時連用,不可以單獨使用。before指過去或?qū)淼哪硶r刻“以前”,也可泛指以前,常和完成時連用,可以單獨使用。例如,isawhimtenminutesago.我十分鐘之前看到的他。hetoldmethathehadseenthefilmbefore.他告訴我他以前看過這場電影。7.now,just與justnow的區(qū)別now:與一般現(xiàn)在時、現(xiàn)在進行時、現(xiàn)在完成時連用,意為“現(xiàn)在”just:與現(xiàn)在完成時、過去完成時連用,表示“剛……”justnow:和過去時連用,表示“剛才”.例如,wheredoeshelivenow?他現(xiàn)在住哪里?wehavejustseenthefilm.我們剛看過這場電影。hewasherejustnow.他剛才在這里。課堂練習一、根據(jù)句意和所給的首字母,寫出副詞的完整形式。1.Theboyfelloffhisbikeandhurthimselfb.2.“Whyarelateforschoolagain?”theteacheraskeda.3.Ididn’tseemduringtheflightbecausetherearetmuchcloud.4.Heissniceapersonthatwealllikehim.5.ThewordsontheblackboardaresosmallthatIcan’tseethemc.6.Youcan’tdriveacar.Ican’te.7.Pleasespeakl,Ican’thearyou.8.Thegreenlightsdon’tshinesobastheyellowones.9.——Howfdidherun?——Twomiles.10.LucystudiesChinesehthanLily;soshedoesbinChinesethanLily.11.Heoftentakesalifttogoupandd.12.Thenhegetsooftheliftandclimbutothefifteenthflooronfoot.13.Goalongthisroadandturnratthesecondcrossing.14.Igotupeandhurriedtothestation.15.Theoldmanwastootiredtowalkanyf.16.Youdon’twritesocasbefore.17.Thetruckhitthetreesohthatitfelldown.18.LIwasathomewhenshecalled.19.Look!Thekiteisflyinghandh.20.Thechildrenrushedntotheirseats.21.Youcametoschoollinyourclassyesterday.22.Lucydidratherb.Meimeididw.Lilydidwofall.23.Howwthelittlegirlisdancingoverthere.24.Mymothercoughedtforthewholenight.25.Oldpeoplemustbespokentop.二、選擇題1.Thesun_______risesintheeast.A.neverB.sometimesC.alwaysD.often2.—Ialwayslistentotheteacher________inclass.—It’sverycleverofyoutodothat.A.freeB.freelyC.carefulD.carefully3.Theycoulddotheworkbetterwith_____moneyand_____people.A.little,fewer B.fewer,less C.less,fewer D.less,few4.Mondayismy________day.A.thebusiestB.busyC.busierD.busiest5.Mr.Taylor,thebankmanageroftendressesmore________togetrelaxedattheweekends.A.carefullyB.normallyC.casuallyD.particularly6.Jenny,amannamedTomphonedyou________.Heaskedyoutocallhimback.A.nowandthenB.justnowC.rightnowD.fromnowon7.Tomis_____ofthetwo.A.theyounger B.theyoungest C.younger D.theyoung8.—What_______newsitwas!—Yes,allofthechildrenwere________.A.excited;exciting B.exciting;excitedC.exciting;exciting D.excited;excited9.Thepianosinthisshopareas_____astheonesinthatshop.A.cheap B.cheapest C.cheaper D.thecheapest10.It’swinternow.Itisgetting_____.A.verycoldandcold B.colderandcolderC.morecoldandcold D.coldestandcoldest專題復習:完型填空Mymomonlyhadoneeye.Ihatedher.Therewasonedayduringprimaryschoolwhenmymomcametosayhellotome.Howcouldshe61thistome?Ithrewherahatefullookandranout.Thenextdayoneofmyclassmatessaid,"EEEE,'yourmomonlyhasoneeye!"Iwantedmymomtojustdisappear(消失)'frommylife.Itoldherthatday,"Ifyou'reonlymakingotherslaughatme,whydon'tyoujust62?"Mymomwassilent...Ididn't63tothinkaboutwhat1hadsaid,becauseIwasfullofanger.Iwantedoutofthat64,andhavenothingtodowithher.IstudiedhardandwenttoKorea.651hadmyownfamily.1washappywithmylifeandmychildren.Oneday,mymomcametovisitme.Whenshestoodbythedoor,mychildrenlaughed.Ishoutedat66,“Howdareyoucometomyhouseandscare(驚嚇)mychildren!'GET.OUTOFHERE!NOW!!!"Mymomquietlyanswered,"Oh,I'msosorry.Imayhavegottenthewrong67,"andshewentaway.Oneday,Icamebackforaschoolreunion(聚會).Myneighborssawmeandtoldmemymomdied.They68mealetter.Mydearestson,Ithinkofyouallthetime....I'msorrythatIwasanembarrassmenttoyouwhenyouweregrowingup.Yousee....whenyouwereverylittle,yougotintoanaccident,andlostyoureye.Asamother,Icouldn't69youhavingtogrowupwithoneeye.SoIgaveyoumine.Iwasso70ofmysonwhowasseeingawholenewworldforme,inmyplace,withthateye.Withallmylovetoyou,Yourmother()61.A.sayB.doC.explainD.throw()62.A.comeB.leaveC.dieD.start()63.A.stopB.needC.wantD.care()64.A.schoolB.classC.hospitalD.house()65.A.StillB.ThenC.AgainD.Suddenly()66.A.themB.youC.itD.her()67.A.addressB.ideaC.timeD.key()68.A.wroteB.sentC.handedD.left()69.A.bearB.findC.watchD.keep()70.A.sureB.tiredC.nervousD.proud課后作業(yè)一、單詞填空:1.ManyChinesehavetroubleusingaknifeandfork______________(correct).2.Whenyoufeeltired,you’dbetterwear___________(energy)colours,suchasgreen.3.Don’tget____________(patient)aboutyourpersonaltrouble.4._____________(醫(yī)療的)workersarebadlyneededinthoseearthquake-hitareas.5.Sleepis____________(必要的)tohealth.6.IchangedintomysportsshoessothatIcouldwalkmore________________(舒服地).7.Shehasbeenavery_______________(勇敢的)littlegirl.8.Thebookshouldbereturnedno_____________(遲)thannextFriday.9.Susanoftengoesswimminginsummerwhenit'swarmand(晴朗的).10.Ilikeworkingherebecauseeveryoneis________(friend).11.Finallyhelpreachedthefloodvictimsinthedamagedvillage_______..(成功).12.Theguiisatopstudentinherschool.Shellgoabroadfor________studynextmonth.(far)13.—Doyouwanttolearnhowtocookhealthyand________food?—Ofcourse,(taste)14.Hisfatherwaslooking________athimbecausehehadmadeaseriousmistake.(angry)15.Icould________(幾乎不)findmyoldhousebecausegreatchangeshadtakenplacethere.16.Themuseumhaslotsofamazingthings.It's________(值得)avisit.17.Ihaveaweightproblemandit's________(必要的)formetochangemydietandtakemoreexercise.18.Itisvery________(有意義的)formetojointheTree-plantingClub.19.Theweathertodaybecomeseven_________(bad).Whynottakearaincoatwithyou?20.Ifsomeonedoesn'tshowgoodmannerstoothers,heorsheis_________(polite).二、單項選擇()1.I'mmuch_____thanmytwofriends,butIjump_____ofusthree.A.taller;higher B.shorter;higher C.taller;highest D.shorter;highest()2.Ilikethepopstar_____thatInevermisshisconcert.
A.verymuch B.toomuch C.quitemuch Dsomuch()3.Lilyis______hard-workingthananyotherstudentinherclass.
A.much B.more C.most D.themost()4.Grandma,youmustfeel_________aftercleaningthehouse.Let'stakearest.
A.tired B.well C.good D.angry()5.Curingsickpeopleis________important________doctorsmustbecareful.
A.too,to B.so,that C.enough,to D.such,that()6.—Johnsingssowell.Hasheeverbeentrained?—No.Helearnsallbyhimself.He____________goestoanytrainingclass.A.usually B.often C.never D.even()7.—MarkspeaksEnglishwell,butyou____________him.—Thankyou.A.speakasbadlyas B.speakworsethanC.don’tspeaksobadlyas D.speakmuchbetterthan()8.Lovewill______lastifwelovethewholefinethingsaroundus.
A.seldom B.always C.never D.sometimes()9.I'mhisbestfriend.Iknowhimwellprobably______thananyoneelse.
A.less B.wider C.better D.deeper()10.Thatladyisavegetarian(素食主義者).She_______eatsmeat.
A.often B.sometimes C.seldom D.usually()11.LiLianjieoftendonatesmuchmoneytopoorpeople.Heisawell-known_______actor.
A.creative B.generous C.modest D.confident()12.Wearrived_________latethattherewerenoseatsleft.A.muchB.tooC.soD.very()13.OfthetwoT-shirts,I’dchoosethe_________onetosavesomemoneyforabook.A.cheapestB.cheaperC.moreexpensiveD.mostexpensive()14.—WasHenrylatefortheconcertyesterday?—No.Hegotthereeventenminutes___________thanustwo.A.earlierB.earliestC.laterD.latest()15.Thequestionis_________thatnobodycananswerit.A.veryhardB.toodifficultC.strangeenoughD.sostrange()16.Ifin
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