2016年山東省日照市中考英語試卷

精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-----傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-----傾情為你奉上專心---專注---專業(yè)專心---專注---專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-----傾情為你奉上專心---專注---專業(yè)-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------題--------------------無--------------------效----------------山東省日照市2016年初中學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名________________考生號___________________________________________本試卷滿分120畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名________________考生號___________________________________________第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共75分)聽力測試(共20小題，計(jì)20分)(一)錄音中有五個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子聽一遍，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能對每個(gè)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。1.A.Me,too. B.Notbad. C.Thankyou.2.A.Oh,I’mthirsty. B.Acupoftea,please. C.Thanksalot.3.A.Sorry,I’mnewhere. B.Yes,youcan. C.Ofcoursenot.4.A.Congratulations! B.You’resolucky. C.Haveagoodtime!5.A.Goodidea! B.Goodluck! C.Mypleasure.(二)錄音中有五組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Music. B.Books. C.Movies.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?A.Peterisatwork.B.It’slunchtime.C.Thewomanishavingherlunch.8.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Hismother.9.Whatwillthespeakersdo?A.Gotowork. B.Gotothetheater. C.Havedinner.10.Whatarethestudentsdoingnow?ABC(三)錄音中有一段對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。11.Whereisthecoatmade?A.InChina. B.InEngland. C.InKorea.12.Whatsizecoatdoesthemanwear?A.SizeL. B.SizeS. C.SizeM.13.Whatcolordoesthemanwant?A.White. B.Black. C.Brown.14.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthecoat?A.500yuan. B.400yuan. C.300yuan.15.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atashop. B.Athome. C.Atschool.(四)錄音中有一段獨(dú)白，聽獨(dú)白兩遍后，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。16.Howlongdoesthebusridetaketothehotel?A.Aquarterofanhour. B.Halfanhour. C.Anhour.17.What’stheweatherlikeinthecomingdays?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.18.Whatarethevisitorsgoingtodotomorrowafternoon?A.Gohikingintheforest.B.Goshoppinginthetown.C.Visitsomelovelyvillages.19.Whatphonenumbershouldthevisitorscalliftheyneedhelp?A.6828-0960. B.6826-0790. C.6826-0690.20.Whoisthespeaker?A.Atourist. B.Aguide. C.Ateacher.二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題，計(jì)10分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。21.—Excuseme.HowcanIgettoShanziheAirport?—TakeShanghaiRoad,followthe__________andyoucan’tmissit.A.way B.traffic C.notices D.signs22.—Ioftenfeel__________whenspeakinginpublic.—Well,justtakeiteasy.A.bored B.great C.nervous D.serious23.Mumalwaystellsme“Asmilecosts__________,butgivesmuch.”A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing24.Rio2016Olympicswill__________16daysfromAugust5thtoAugust21st.A.last B.continue C.count D.keep25.Iwascaughtintherain.Even__________,Iwaslateagain!A.better B.worse C.further D.worst26.Don’tlethomework__________toomuchtime.Childrenneedtoplay.A.giveup B.takeup C.lookup D.putup27.—Well,mum,couldIhangoutwithmyfriendsnow?—Yes,you__________.A.may B.can C.must D.could28.Givemeachance,__________I’llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.A.or B.so C.and D.but29.—MayIspeaktoMary?—Holdon,please.She_________inthekitchen.A.hascooked B.cooked C.willcook D.iscooking30.—Couldyoupleasetellme__________?—At169,JinanRoad.A.wherethelibrarylies B.howIcangettothelibrary C.whereisthelibrary D.howcanIgettothelibrary三、完形填空(共15小題，計(jì)15分)閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ItwasacoldwindywinterdayandIwaswalkinghomefromwork.Myheadpointeddownagainstthe31whenInoticedanoldlady.Shewas32onthesidewalkinherhouseslippers(拖鞋).AsI33her,Isawthatshewaswellintoher80s,andshewasholdingsome34inherhands.Iwalkedonandarrivedatthetrafficlight.Waitingthere,Isawthemailbox35thestreet.Thelightturnedgreen,butIpretended(假裝)tocheckmyphoneandwaitedforhertocatchupwithme.Inthisneighborhood,evencrossingwiththegreenlightwas36.Driversoftendrove37throughredlightsandstopsigns.Istayedthereuntilshe38me.Iturnedtoherandtouchedhergentlyonthearm.Shesmiledandtookmyhandinhersand39it.Hersmallhandwassoftandwarm.Hand-in-hand,wewerewaitingforthe40tochange.Whenthelightturnedgreen,wewalkedtogetherslowlyacrossthestreet,41thelettersinthemailbox.ThenItookher42acrossthestreet.AsIwalkedtherestofthewayhome,Icouldstillfeelthe43ofherhandinmyown.Peoplesaythefirstlanguageofallhumansis44.Acaringtouchhelpstomakeabadsituation45.Andevennow,everytimeIthinkoftheoldlady,Icanstillfeelthepoweroftouch.31.A.crowd B.snow C.wind D.rain32.A.begging B.walking C.running D.riding33.A.knew B.expected C.missed D.passed34.A.letters B.pictures C.books D.flowers35.A.across B.over C.through D.behind36.A.strange B.crazy C.dangerous D.safe37.A.carefully B.quietly C.wildly D.calmly38.A.called B.reached C.found D.caught39.A.pushed B.pulled C.hit D.held40.A.way B.light C.ride D.traffic41.A.took B.sent C.dropped D.locked42.A.forward B.back C.away D.ahead43.A.warmth B.trust C.care D.love44.A.help B.kindness C.touch D.action45.A.interesting B.necessary C.popular D.hopeful四、閱讀理解(共15小題，計(jì)30分)閱讀下列材料，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。ADoyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife?Ifyes,don’tcareaboutsexorage!Comeandjoinus,thenyou’llmakeit!-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答---------------------------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------題--------------------無--------------------效----------------(NoPaywithFreeMeals)Place:ManchesterHours:PartTimeWearenowlookingforvolunteerstosupportpeoplewithlearningdisabilitiestoliveactivelives!Only4daysleft.Don’tmissthechanceoflendingyourwarmhandstohelpothers!Role：Youwillprovidepeoplewithlearningdisabilitieswithallkindsofhelpintheirdailylife.Youwillhelpthemtodevelopnewskills.Youwillhelpthemtoprotecttheirrightsandtheirsafety.Mostimportantofall,youshouldletthemknowtheyarevalued.SkillsandExperienceRequired：Youwillhavetherightvaluesandgreatlisteningskills.Youwillbehonestandpatient.YoushouldhavetheabilitytodriveacarandtocommunicateinexcellentwrittenandspokenEnglish,sinceyou’llhelpthosepeoplewithdifferentlearningdisabilities.Previous(先前的)relatedexperiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou.46.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?A.You’llmakeothers’lifemoremeaningfulwiththisjob.B.You’llarrivehomefromworkjustintime.C.You’llmakemuchmoneyfromthisjob.畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名________________考生號___________________________________________47.Thevolunteers’keyroleistohelppeoplewithlearningdisabilities________.A.getsomesupport B.protectthemselvesC.learnsomelivingskills D.knowtheirownvalue48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thevolunteersneedn’tworkalldaylong.B.Freemealsareprovidedforthevolunteers.C.Thevolunteersshouldbeoversixteen.D.Onlyfourdaysareleftforthosewhowanttogetthejob.49.Whichofthefollowingcanfirstbechosenasavolunteer?A.Theonewhocandriveacar.B.Theonewhohasdonesimilarworkbefore.C.TheonewhocanspeakEnglishverywell.D.Theonewhohaspatiencetolistentoothers.50.Thepassageismeantto________.A.offeranotice B.giveareportC.carryanadvertisement D.sendaninvitationBIn1959,whenJeanHarperwasinthethirdgrade,herteacheraskedthemtowriteareportonwhattheywantedtobewhentheygrewup.Shepouredherheartintoherreportandexpressedherdreamofbecominganairlinepilot.Herpapercamebackwithan“F”onit.Theteachertoldheritwasa“fairytale”.Jeanwascompletelydisappointed.Astheyearswentby,Jeanwasbeatendownbythediscouragement.“Girlscan’tbecomeairlinepilots.Neverhave,neverwill.You’recrazy.”FinallyJeangaveup.Inhersenioryearofhighschool,herEnglishteacherwasMrs.DorothySlaton,astrictteacherwithhighstandards.OnedayMrs.Slatonaskedthisquestion,“Whatwillyoudointhefuture?”Jeanfeltarushoftheoldenthusiasm(熱情),andwithexcitementshewrotedowntheveryolddreamrightaway.ThenextthingthatMrs.SlatonsaidchangedthecourseofJean’slife.“Ihavealittlesecretforyou.Youdohaveunlimited(無限的)abilitiesandtalents.Whenyouleaveschool,ifyoudon’tgoforyourdream,noonewilldoitforyou.Youcanhavewhatyouwantifyoutry!”Thehurtandfearofyearsofdiscouragementdisappearedsuddenly.Jeanfeltthrilledandtoldherteacheraboutherdreamofbecomingapilot.Mrs.Slatonslapped(敲)thedesktop,“Thendoit!”shesaid.SoJeandid.Itdidn’thappenovernight.Inherl0yearsofhardwork,evenfacingallkindsofdifficulties,shenevergaveupherdream.Eventually,JeanHarperbecameaBoeing737captain(機(jī)長)oftheUnitedAirlineCompany.51.Jean’sthird-gradeteacherthoughtherdreamtobe________.A.great B.impossible C.challenging D.reasonable52.Mrs.Slatonmaythinkthat________.A.JeanisnotanicegirlB.onlysomeofherstudentshavegreatabilitiesC.abeliefhelpstorealizeone’sdreamD.herstudentsaregoodenoughtoenterthebestschools53.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat________.A.Jean’sdreamwasalwaysinherdeepheartB.Jeandidn’tgoforherdreamC.mostpeoplearoundJeanwereforherdreamD.Jeanachievedherdreamovernight54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thrilled”inParagraph4mean?A.Excited. B.Surprised. C.Disappointed. D.Relaxed.55.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.FaceDifficulties B.DreamtheFutureC.VoiceYourDream D.GoforItCDoyouuseFacebook,MySpaceorTwitter?Ifso,thenyouarepartofasocialnetwork.Socialnetworkingsitesallowustoseeoursocialconnections.Whenyoucreateaprofile(adescriptionofsomebodythatgivesusefulinformation)onasocialnetworkingsite,youopenupanumberofpossiblesocialconnections.Youcanlookupoldfriends,makenewfriends,andsharemusic,photosandvideoswiththem.Youcanalsojoingroupsaccordingtoyourinterestsorhobbies,favoriteTVshowsormusic.Settingupasocialnetworkingaccount(賬號)issimple.Youjustcreateandpostapersonalprofile.Forthisyouneedaloginname,password,andane-mailaccount.Thenyouaddsomepersonalinformationsuchasname,age,sex,location,interests,etc.Youcanalsoaddaphotoofyourself.Youcancontrolwhoseesyourprofile.Thenextstepistolookfornewones,andaddthemtoyournetwork.Thenyoucansearchyourfriends’connectionsforanyoneelseyou’dliketoaddtoyournetwork.Differentsocialnetworkingsitesallowpeopletocommunicateindifferentways.TherearesitesthatallowyoutoenlargeyourpersonalcommunitysuchasFacebook.Thenthereareonesthatincludemedia(媒體)sharing,suchasYouTube,wheremembersuploadandlookatotherpeople’spicturesandvideos.Therearealsoonesthatspecializeinsharingmusic,suchasLastFM,andfinally,onesthatallowbloggerstoformonlinecommunities,suchasLiveJournal.Thelatesttrend(趨勢)insocialnetworkingistocreateyourownindependentsocialnetwork.Companiesdothistomaketheirproductssellwellandpeopledoittocreatetheirowncommunities.56.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingParagraph1?A.Toraiseaquestion. B.Toleadinthetopic.C.Tointroducesomesites. D.Toadvertiseasocialnetwork.57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinParagraph2?A.Makenewfriends. B.Sharevideoswithothers.C.Openanetshop. D.Joingroupsyoulike.58.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.It’seasytobuildasocialnetworkingaccount.B.It’seasytosearchyourfriends’connections.C.It’spossibletoaddaphotoofyourself.D.It’ssimpletocontrolasocialnetwork.59.LastFMisanetworkingsitewhere________.A.youcanuploadvideosB.bloggerscanformonlinecommunitiesC.youhavethelargestpersonalcommunityD.sharingmusicisspecialized60.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SocialNetworks B.PersonalProfilesC.NetworkingTrends D.NetworkingAccounts第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共45分)五、單詞拼寫(共10小題，計(jì)10分)根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示，寫出下列句子中單詞的完全形式。61.Aprilisthef_________monthofayear.62.I’mreallyh_________afterthelongwalk.Let’sgotothenearestrestaurant.63.Wegotoschooleverydaye_________SaturdayandSunday.64.Ireallyfallinlovewithacarlikethis,butIcan’ta_________onenow.65.Childrenshouldbee_________tomakedecisionsbythemselves.66.Look!The_________(樹葉)onthetreesareindifferentshapes!67.Mikeissosmartthathecananswerthesequestions_________(容易地).68.Believinginyourselfisthefirststepontheroadto_________(成功).69.It’sveryhelpfulto_________(討論)yourproblemswithyourparents.70.Don’tbe_________(害怕)ofmakingmistakesinlife,becauseyoucanimproveyourselfbycorrectingthem.六、閱讀填空(共10小題，計(jì)10分)閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空不多于三個(gè)單詞)。TheValueofaDollarWhenIwasnineteen,Ihadajobatalocalbookstore.Onenight,ayoungcouplecameinandwalkedhereandtherelookingforabook.Theyseemed71(be)theusualtypetogivemall72(worker)ahardtime.Whentheycametotheregister(收銀處),shewasadollarortwoshortof73(buy)thebookshewanted.Shelooked74(disappoint).Ihadacustomerdiscount(折扣)cardanditwasstill-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------題--------------------無--------------------效-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------題--------------------無--------------------效----------------Shegavemea76(thank)smile.Withadollarleft,sheandherboyfriendleftthestore.IbelievedthatIwouldneversee77(they)again.畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名________________考生號___________________________________________Idon’tremember78longitwas,buttheydidreturnlaterthateveningjusttobringme79beautifulcardthatsaid“It’speoplelikeyouwhomaketheworlda80(畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名________________考生號___________________________________________I’mdeeplymovedbythelittlegirlandherboyfriend.Infact,theyhavealsomadetheworldalittlebrighter.七、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題，計(jì)10分)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)要求完成后面的小題。Highschoolcanbeaterribletimeifyougetitallwrong.Findouthowtosurvive(度過)highschoolwithafeweasytips.BeYourself.Highschoolisafuntimetomakenewfriends,meetnewpeopleandsocialize.Justbeyourself.Don’tgiveintoanyone’swants.KeepGoodCompany.Chooseyourfriendscarefullyandmakesureyouwon’tgetinfluencedbyanyone.Youwillfindfriends,butstayawayfromtheoneswhodon’twanttobeyourfriends.BeOptimistic(樂觀的).Alwayswearyoursmile.Treatothersthewayyouwanttobetreated.Respect(尊敬)yourteachersandclassmatesandtrytobehelpful.________.Whenyoubelieveinyourself,othersbelieveinyou.Talkandwalkconfidently.Confidenceissomethingyougrowwith,andpeoplerespectyouforthat.LoveHighSchool.Fallinlovewithit.Makethemostoutofit,andyouwillnevergetthosemomentsback.Comeupwithwonderfulideas,topyourclass,makethebestfriends,gotoparties,butjustmakeasmanymemoriesasyoucan!Withthesetipstosurvivehighschool,youwillsurelybeproudofgraduating(畢業(yè))asanall-roundadult.Sowhenyouthrowthosehatsintheair,feelthefreedomandremembereverymomentyouspentin“HighSchool”.81.Howmanytipsarementionedinthepassage?________________________________________________________________________82.What’sthewriter’sadviceonmakingfriends?(nomorethan2pieces)________________________________________________________________________83.Fillintheblankwithproperwords.(nomorethan3words)________________________________________________________________________84.PuttheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.________________________________________________________________________85.Giveapropertitletothepassage.________________________________________________________________________八、寫作(計(jì)15分)假如你是李華，你的英國筆友David發(fā)郵件向你咨詢?nèi)绾螌W(xué)好漢語。請根據(jù)提示和要求用英語給David回復(fù)郵件。要求：1.除上圖所給提示外，再寫出兩條如何學(xué)好漢語的建議；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；3.詞數(shù)90左右。郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearDavid,I’mgladtoreceiveyouremail.Here’ssomeadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua山東省日照市2016年初中學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語答案解析第Ⅰ卷一、聽力測試1.【答案】C2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】C5.【答案】A6.【答案】A7.【答案】B8.【答案】B9.【答案】C10.【答案】B11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】B15.【答案】A16.【答案】A17.【答案】B18.【答案】C19.【答案】C20.【答案】B二、單項(xiàng)選擇21.【答案】D【解析】way意為“道路，方法”；traffic意為“交通”；notice意為“通知，布告”；sign意為“符號，指示牌”。分析語境可知，本句指按照指示牌走。故選D?！究键c(diǎn)】名詞辨析。22.【答案】C【解析】bored意為“無聊的”；great意為“偉大的，了不起的”；nervous意為“緊張的”；serious意為“嚴(yán)肅的，嚴(yán)重的”。根據(jù)下文“只要放松就可以了”可知，第一句話表示在公共場合說話時(shí)，“我”總是感到緊張故選C?！究键c(diǎn)】形容詞辨析。23.【答案】D【解析】anything意為“任何事情”常用在疑問句或者否定句中；something意為“某些事情”，用在肯定句或者表示請求建議等肯定意義的疑問句；everything意為“所有事情，一切事情”；nothing意為“什么也沒有”。由“butgivesmuch”可知，此處表示“微笑不花錢，但卻給予(他人)很多”。nothing符合題意。故選D【考點(diǎn)】不定代詞辨析。24.【答案】A【解析】last意為“度過，持續(xù)”；continue意為“繼續(xù)”；count意為“計(jì)數(shù)，有價(jià)值”；keep意為“保持，堅(jiān)持”。根據(jù)“fromaugust5thtoaugust2lst”可知，2016年里約奧運(yùn)會將要持續(xù)16天。故選A【考點(diǎn)】動詞辨析。25.【答案】B【解析】better意為“更好的”；worse意為“更差的，更糟糕的”；further意為“更深的，更進(jìn)一步的”；worst意為“最差的”。根據(jù)語境可知，遲到是比遇上雨更糟糕的情況。evenworse意為“更糟的是”，符合語境。故選B【考點(diǎn)】形容詞辨析及比較等級。26.【答案】B【解析】giveup意為“放棄”；takeup意為“占據(jù)，開始從事”；lookup意為“向上看，查閱”；putup意為“建造，舉起”。根據(jù)“Childrenneedtoplay.”可知，不要讓作業(yè)占據(jù)孩子們太多時(shí)間。故選B【考點(diǎn)】動詞短語辨析。27.【答案】B【解析】may意為“可以，可能”，表示推測語氣；can意為“能，能夠”，表示客觀判斷；must意為“必須，一定”，表示肯定的判斷；could意為“能，能夠”，是can的過去式，語氣比can委婉。問句句意為：媽媽，我現(xiàn)在能和朋友一起去逛逛嗎?分析語境可知，上文表示一種委婉的請求，而下文則是媽媽根據(jù)客觀情況作出的判斷，應(yīng)用can。另外媽媽作為長輩，不用語氣委婉。故選B?！究键c(diǎn)】情態(tài)動詞辨析。28.【答案】C【解析】or意為“或者，否則”，表示選擇關(guān)系；so意為“因此”，表示因果關(guān)系；and意為“和，并且”，表示并列、順承關(guān)系；but意為“但是”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系空格前句意為：給我一個(gè)機(jī)會?？崭窈缶湟鉃椋何視o你一個(gè)很大的驚喜。根據(jù)語境可知，空格處應(yīng)使用表示順承關(guān)系的連詞。故選C【考點(diǎn)】連詞辨析。29.【答案】D【解析】句意為：我可以和Mary講話嗎?等一下。她正在廚房做飯。分析語境可知，空格處描述的是正在進(jìn)行的動作，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D【考點(diǎn)】動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。30.【答案】A【解析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處引導(dǎo)賓語從句，賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序，故排除C、D兩項(xiàng)；根據(jù)下文答語“在濟(jì)南路169號”可知，上文是詢問具體位置。故選A?！究键c(diǎn)】賓語從句。三、完形填空31.【答案】C【解析】A項(xiàng)意為“人群”；B項(xiàng)意為“雪”；C項(xiàng)意為“風(fēng)”；D項(xiàng)意為“雨”。根據(jù)上文“Itwasacoldwindywinterday”可知，此處指“我”低頭迎著風(fēng)趕路。故選C?！究键c(diǎn)】名詞辨析。32.【答案】B【解析】A項(xiàng)意為“乞討，請求”；B項(xiàng)意為“步行”；C項(xiàng)意為“跑”；D項(xiàng)意為“騎”。根據(jù)下文描述可知，此處指老人穿著拖鞋走在人行道上。故選B?！究键c(diǎn)】動詞辨析。33.【答案】D【解析】A項(xiàng)意為“知道”；B項(xiàng)意為“盼望”；C項(xiàng)意為“想念，錯(cuò)過”；D項(xiàng)意為“經(jīng)過”。根據(jù)下文“walkedonandarrivedatthetrafficlight.”可知，此處指“我”從這個(gè)老人身邊走過。故選D?！究键c(diǎn)】動詞辨析。34.【答案】A【解析】A項(xiàng)意為“信”；B項(xiàng)意為“圖片”；C項(xiàng)意為“書”；D項(xiàng)意為“花”。根據(jù)第五段中的“thelettersinthemailbox”可知，老人手里拿著信。故選A。【考點(diǎn)】名詞辨析。35.【答案】A【解析】A項(xiàng)意為“橫穿，在對面”；B項(xiàng)意為“在……上方”；C項(xiàng)意為“通過”；D項(xiàng)意為“在……后面”。根據(jù)第五段中的“wewalkedtogetherslowlyacrossthestreet,thelettersinthemailbox”可知，郵箱在街道對面。故選A?！究键c(diǎn)】介詞辨析。36.【答案】C【解析】A項(xiàng)意為“陌生的”；B項(xiàng)意為“瘋狂的”；C項(xiàng)意為“危險(xiǎn)的”；D項(xiàng)意為“安全的”。根據(jù)下文“Driversoftendrove_____throughredlightsandstopsigns”可知，作者認(rèn)為即使綠燈亮?xí)r，橫穿馬路也是危險(xiǎn)的。故選C?！究键c(diǎn)】形容詞辨析。37.【答案】C【解析】A項(xiàng)意為“仔細(xì)地”；B項(xiàng)意為“安靜地”；C項(xiàng)意為“野蠻地”；D項(xiàng)意為“冷靜地”。根據(jù)上文語境可知，司機(jī)經(jīng)常野蠻地闖過紅燈和停止標(biāo)志。故選C。【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析。38.【答案】B【解析】A項(xiàng)意為“喊，叫，打電話給”；B項(xiàng)意為“到達(dá)”；C項(xiàng)意為“找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)”；D項(xiàng)意為“抓住”。根據(jù)上文“andwaitedforhertocatchupwithme”可知，“我”等老人趕上“我”。故選B。【考點(diǎn)】動詞辨析。39.【答案】D【解析】A項(xiàng)意為“推”；B項(xiàng)意為“拉”；C項(xiàng)意為“擊打”；D項(xiàng)意為“握住，抓住”。根據(jù)下文“Hand-in-hand”可知，老人握住了“我”的手。故選D?！究键c(diǎn)】動詞辨析。40.【答案】B【解析】A項(xiàng)意為“道路，方法”；B項(xiàng)意為“燈”；C項(xiàng)意為“(乘車的)旅程，旅行”；D項(xiàng)意為“交通”。根據(jù)下文“Whenthelightturnedgreen”可知，“我們”一起等紅綠燈改變顏色。故選B?！究键c(diǎn)】名詞辨析。41.【答案】C【解析】A項(xiàng)意為“拿，取”；B項(xiàng)意為“送”；C項(xiàng)意為“投，使落下”；D項(xiàng)意為“鎖”。根據(jù)下文“thelettersinthemailbox”可知，此處指把信投進(jìn)郵箱。故選C?！究键c(diǎn)】名詞辨析。42.【答案】B【解析】A項(xiàng)意為“向前地”；B項(xiàng)意為“向后地”；C項(xiàng)意為“離開”；D項(xiàng)意為“向前地”。根據(jù)上文可知，“我們”是穿過街道過來的；結(jié)合下文“acrossthestreet”可知，此處指“我?guī)祷厝ァ?。故選B?！究键c(diǎn)】副詞辨析。43.【答案】A【解析】A項(xiàng)意為“溫暖”；B項(xiàng)意為“信任”；C項(xiàng)意為“關(guān)心”；D項(xiàng)意為“愛”。根據(jù)上文“Hersmallhandwassoftandwarm.”可知，“我”仍舊能感受到老人的手留在“我”手里的溫暖。故選A?！究键c(diǎn)】名詞辨析。44.【答案】C【解析】A項(xiàng)意為“幫助”；B項(xiàng)意為“仁慈，善良”；C項(xiàng)意為“接觸，觸摸”；D項(xiàng)意為“行動”。根據(jù)下文“Acaringtouch”可知，人們說所有人類的第一語言是接觸。故選C?！究键c(diǎn)】名詞辨析。45.【答案】D【解析】A項(xiàng)意為“令人感興趣的”；B項(xiàng)意為“必要的”；C項(xiàng)意為“流行的，受歡迎的”；D項(xiàng)意為“有希望的”。根據(jù)句中的關(guān)鍵詞“caring”可知，此處指一個(gè)關(guān)懷的接觸有助于讓糟糕的情景充滿希望。故選D?！究键c(diǎn)】形容詞辨析。四、閱讀理解A46.【答案】A【解析】上文“Doyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife?”意為:你想下班回到家后知道自己的工作對別人的生活產(chǎn)生重大影響了嗎?根據(jù)該句句意再結(jié)合下文描述可知，畫線句指你會通過這個(gè)工作對別人的生活產(chǎn)生影響。故選A。【考點(diǎn)】句意理解。47.【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)Role部分中的最后一句Mostimportantofall,youshouldletthemknowtheyarevalued.”可知，志愿者最重要的作用是幫助那些有學(xué)習(xí)障礙的人了解自身的價(jià)值。故選D。【考點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解。48.【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)第二段中的“Ifyes,don’tcareaboutsexorage!”及下文的描述可知，文中沒有對志愿者的年齡提出要求。C項(xiàng)表述“志愿者應(yīng)超過16歲”是錯(cuò)誤的。故選C?！究键c(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解。49.【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)最后一段中的“Previous(先前的)relatedexperiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou.”可知，以前做過類似工作的人會優(yōu)先當(dāng)選志愿者故選B?！究键c(diǎn)】推理判斷。50.【答案】C【解析】縱觀全文可知，本文是一則招募志愿者的廣告。故選C?！究键c(diǎn)】寫作意圖。B51.【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)第一段第三、四句“Herpapercamebackwithan‘F’onit.Theteachertoldheritwasa‘fairytale’.”可推知，Jean的三年級的老師認(rèn)為Jean的夢想不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)。故選B。【考點(diǎn)】推理判斷。52.【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)第三段最后一句Slaton老師說的話“Youcanhavewhatyouwantifyoutry!”可推知，Slaton老師認(rèn)為信念有助于一個(gè)人實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想。故選C?！究键c(diǎn)】推理判斷。53.【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)第二段最后一句中的“Jeanfeltarushoftheoldenthusiasm(熱情)”并結(jié)合第四段首句“Thehurtandfearofyearsofdiscouragementdisappearedsuddenly.”可推知，Jean的夢想一直深藏在她的心中。故選A?！究键c(diǎn)】推理判斷。54.【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)第四段首句“Thehurtandfearofyearsofdiscouragementdisappearedsuddenly.”可知，多年的沮喪和氣餒帶給她的傷害和畏懼突然間消失不見了，由此可推知，她感到非常興奮。thrilled應(yīng)意為“興奮的”，與excited同義。故選A【考點(diǎn)】詞義猜測。55.【答案】D【解析】通讀全文可知，本文通過講述Jean堅(jiān)持努力實(shí)現(xiàn)自己夢想的過程，旨在告訴讀者：要勇于追求自己的夢想。D項(xiàng)概括了文章主旨，適合做標(biāo)題。故選D?！究键c(diǎn)】標(biāo)題概括。C56.【答案】B【解析】通讀短文可知，本文主要講述了社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。第一段通過設(shè)問方式引入了社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)這個(gè)話題。故選B?！究键c(diǎn)】目的意圖。57.【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)第二段最后兩句“makenewfriends,andsharemusic,photosandvideoswiththem.Youcanalsojoingroupsaccordingtoyourinterestsorhobbies,favorit