語(yǔ)法之動(dòng)詞ing或者現(xiàn)在分詞 課件-高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)

動(dòng)詞-ing

之被動(dòng)01.復(fù)習(xí)-ing02.解題步驟及易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)03.作文中的運(yùn)用Getting(get)madatothersmeansotherpeoplearegettingcontrolofouremotions!Getting動(dòng)詞-ing作主語(yǔ)情況（一）情況（二）：形式主語(yǔ)Itissimplyawasteoftimetrying(try)toexplainittoyou.Youknownothingaboutstars.Itisnousecrying(cry)overspilt(spill灑出，溢出)milk.（一）tryingcryingAboyfellfromatreeandhithishead.Intheambulance,thedoctoraskedhimhisname.“What'syourname,youngman?”“Why?”askedtheboy.“Sothatwecantellyourfamily.”“Butthere'snopointdoingthat.Theyhavealreadyknowmyname.”動(dòng)詞-ing作主語(yǔ)情況（三）（一）It'sawasteoftimedoingsth.It'snogood/usedoingsth.thereisnopoint/use/good(in)doingsth.Thereisnodenying...Thereisnotelling...Conclusion不可否認(rèn)的是...難說(shuō)...Thereisnotellingwhatourfuturetechnologywillbeabletoaccomplish.ThereisnodenyingthatZhouQixinhastomakemoreeffortstomemorizemorewordsinordernottolethisteammatesbepunishedaswell.（一）Aftergiving(give)birthtoachild,Mindycamebacktoherposition.動(dòng)詞-ing作賓語(yǔ)情況（一）（二）giving避免錯(cuò)過(guò)少延期建議完成多練習(xí)喜歡想象禁不住承認(rèn)否定與嫉妒逃避冒險(xiǎn)莫原諒忍受保持不介意動(dòng)詞-ing作賓語(yǔ)情況（二）：口訣--六句ing決（二）excuseforgivestandtolerate(endure和bear+doing/todo)避免錯(cuò)過(guò)少延期建議完成多練習(xí)喜歡想象禁不住承認(rèn)否定與嫉妒逃避冒險(xiǎn)莫原諒忍受保持不介意允許考慮想感激動(dòng)詞-ing作賓語(yǔ)情況（二）：口訣--六句ing決（二）appreciateconsiderfancyfeellikepermitdoingIlookforwardtoreceiving(receive)yourreply.動(dòng)詞-ing作賓語(yǔ)情況（三）:介詞to（二）receivinglookforwardtobeusedtodoingobjecttobeopposedtoinadditiontobeaccustomedtodevote...to.../bedevotedtotheapproach/solutiontoZhouQixinshouldspendmoretimememorizing(memorize)morewords.動(dòng)詞-ing作賓語(yǔ)情況（四）:省略的介詞（二）spendtime(in)doingsth.havememorizingdifficultytroublefunpleasureahard/good/difficulttime(in)doingsth.Thecomputerneedrepairing(repair).動(dòng)詞-ing作賓語(yǔ)情況（五）:doing的主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)（二）needworthdeservewantrepairingtoberepairedLastweek,GuiYangandYanYunyiperformedsoawesomelythattheydeservedpraising(praise).praisingtobepraisedMyjobisteachingEnglishintheschool.動(dòng)詞-ing作表語(yǔ)情況（一）:名詞性質(zhì)情況（二）：表情緒的ing作形容詞“Seeingsuchextraorinarybeauty,everycellinmybodywokeup.”meansthesceneismorethanexciting(excite).（三）excitingThestoryhappenedwhenClancyworkedatthewhaling（whale）station.動(dòng)詞-ing作定語(yǔ)情況（一）:功能和用途情況（二）：正在進(jìn)行Walkinginthestreet,thegirllookeduptothefalling(fall)leaves.（四）whaling◎aswimmingpool◎astudyingroom◎awalkingstick◎livingconditionsfalling◎boilingwater◎adevelopingcountryThegirlsstanding(stand)oppositeus,please,lookhere.動(dòng)詞-ing作定語(yǔ)情況（三）:主動(dòng)（四）standing情況（四）:令人~“Seeingsuchextraorinarybeauty,everycellinmybodywokeup.”meansitisaexciting(excite)scene!excitingIhearagirlsingingasongintheotherroom.動(dòng)詞-ing作賓補(bǔ)（五）hearsb.doingsth.seesb.doingsth.havesb.doingsth.動(dòng)詞-ing作狀語(yǔ)（六）Hearing

（hear）thenews,theyimmediatelysetoffforShanghai.Being

tired(tire),Istoppedtohavearest.Thesnowlastedaweek,causing(cause)serioustrafficconfusions.Working(work)hard,youwillfinallysucceed.HearingtiredcausingWorking時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)原因狀語(yǔ)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)條件狀語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞-ing作狀語(yǔ)（六）Admitting(admit)whatshehassaid,Istillthinkthatshehasn’ttriedherbest.Pleaseanswerthequestionusing(use)anotherway.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeeling(feel)frustrated.Admittingusingfeeling讓步狀語(yǔ)方式狀語(yǔ)伴隨狀語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞-ing獨(dú)立成分（七）Generallyspeaking(speak),hiscompositionisgoodexceptfortheunsatisfyinghandwriting.speakinggenerally/franklyspeakingjudgingfrom...weather/timepermittingmy動(dòng)詞-ing復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)（八）Clintinsistedonreading(read)theletter.Clintinsistedonme(I)readingtheletter.meWouldyoumindtelling(tell)usthetruth.Wouldyoumindhim(he)tellingusthetruth.readingtellinghim

hisCompare-ing易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)有哪些-ing的形式？動(dòng)詞-ing所有形式-ing易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)bedoinghavebeendoingwillbedoingbebeingdone謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞doingbeingdonehavingdonehavingbeendonebedoinghavebeendoingwillbedoingbebeingdonedoingbeingdonehavingdonehavingbeendone非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞Conclusion-ing解題思路審題謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前嗎？否主動(dòng)？填ing形式嗎？是是否havingdone是主動(dòng)？否beingdone是doing否havingbeendone區(qū)分beingdone和done-ing易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)Thequestionbeingaskedisveryimportant.Thequestionasked(ask)isveryimportant.askedbeingdone和done都作后置定語(yǔ)表被動(dòng)但beingdone

表進(jìn)行，因此翻譯成“正在被”Workbook,80(maybe)Ⅱ-2技能應(yīng)用Ⅰ走

進(jìn)考

場(chǎng)1.（2020新課標(biāo)Ⅲ）Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftcloudssurrounding(surround)themountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.surrounding2.（2020全國(guó)Ⅱ）ChineseNewYearisacelebrationmarkingtheendofthewinterseasonandthebeginningofspring.Thisiswhydecoratingwithplants,fruitsandflowerscarriesspecialsignificance.Theyrepresenttheearthcoming(come)ing3.（2020山東）Aswellaslookingatexhibits,visitorscanplaywithcomputersimulations(模擬)andimaginethemselveslivingatadifferenttimeinhistoryorwalking(walk)througharainforest.walking4.（2020浙江）Later,theyLearnedtoworkwiththeseasons,plantingattherighttimeand,indryarea,making(make)useofannualfloodstoirrigate(灌溉)theirfields.making5.（2019天津）Learning(learn)tothinkcriticallyisanimportantskilltoday'schildrenwillneedforthefuture.Learning6.（2019江蘇）China'simageisimprovingsteadily,withmorecountries________itsroleininternationalaffairs.A.recognizingB.beingrecognizedC.toberecognizedD.recognized

7.（2019新課標(biāo)Ⅰ）Scientistshaverespondedbynoting(note)thathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,noting8.（2019新課標(biāo)Ⅱ·改錯(cuò)）Allthefootballplayersontheplaygroundcheeredloudly,saythatIhadatalentforfootball.9.（2019新課標(biāo)Ⅱ）A90-year-oldhasbeenawarded“WomanofTheYear”forbeing(be)Britain'soldestfull-timeemployee-stillworking40hoursaweek.sayingbeing10.（2019新課標(biāo)Ⅱ）Whenwegotacallsaying(say)shewasshortlisted,wethoughtitwasajoke.shortlist：toputsb./sth.onashortlistforajob,prizesaying11.（2019新課標(biāo)Ⅲ）Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay,wewereinvitedtoattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars,listening(listen)tomusiciansandmeetinginteresting(interest)locals.12.（2019浙江）Whenthechildrenarewalkingorcycling(cycle)toschoolondarkmornings,cardriverscaneasilyseethem.13（2019北京）Nervouslyfacing(face)challenges,IknowIwillwhispertomyselfthetwosimplewords“Beyourself”.listeninginterestingcyclingfacing發(fā)福利啦!face=befacedwith=beconfrontedwith

面對(duì)（問(wèn)題/困境/挑戰(zhàn)）14.（2018北京）Traveling(travel)alongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingandrewarding(reward)experience.15.（2018天津）Ididn'tmeantoeat(eat)anythingbuttheicecreamlookedsogoodthatIcouldn'thelptrying(try)it.16.（2018江蘇）Around13,500newjobswerecreatedduringtheperiod,exceeding(exceed)theexpectednumberof12,000heldbymarketanalysts.Travelingrewardingrewarding:useful,helpful;worth;beneficialtoeattryingexceeding17.（2018北京)Youdon'thavetorunfastorforlongtosee(see)thebenefit.Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskofdying(die)earlybyrunning.18.（2018新課標(biāo)Ⅰ·改錯(cuò)）Mygrandpasaidlastsummertheyearnedquitealotbysellthefish.19.（2018新課標(biāo)Ⅲ·完型）Iquicklylowermyself,ducking(duck)myheadtoavoidlooking（look）directlyintohiseyessohedoesn'tfeelchallenged.toseedyingsellingduckinglooking20.（2018新課標(biāo)Ⅲ·改錯(cuò))Everyonewassilent,waittoseewhowouldbecalledupontoreadhisorherparagraphaloud.21.（2018浙江）Istillremembervisiting(visit)afriendwho'dlivedhereforfiveyearsandIwasshockedwhenIlearntshehadn'tcookedonceinallthattime.22.（2018新課標(biāo)Ⅲ·完型）Iquicklylowermyself,ducking(duck)myheadtoavoidlooking（look）directlyintohiseyessohedoesn'tfeelchallenged.waitingduckinglookingvisitingING

在作文中如何秀通過(guò)參加這次活動(dòng)，我不僅更深地了解了中國(guó)文化，還交到了很多朋友。Beingadmittedto

agood(favorable/promising)universitymeanstohavemoreopportunitiestoget(gain/obtain/acquire)adecentjob.去好的大學(xué)意味著我們有更多的機(jī)會(huì)能找到一份體面（decent）的工作.ThroughBeinginvolvedinthisactivity,Involvedinthisactivity,Takingpartinthisactivity,Participatinginthisactivity,notonlyhaveIhadadeeperknowledgeofChineseculture,butalohavemakenplentyoffriends.Theboysweremakingthemostoftime.Theywantedtofinishtheworkearlier.Goingbackhomeproudlyth