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博愛英語八年級(jí)閱讀理解測(cè)試題和答案(一)
第5單元
(一)
IfeltverysadbecauseIwasnotabletogetthetickettothefilmHerolastFriday.IlearnedfromthenewspaperthatticketscouldbeboughtatthecinemaboxofficeinRichlandHillsanydaybetween10:00a.m.and4:00p.m.SinceIworkfrom9:00a.
m.to5:30p.m.,theonlytimeIcouldgotothecinemaisduringmy45minutes’lunchtime.ItisapitythatthecinemaisontheothersideofthetownandthebusservicebetweenmycompanyandRichlandHillsisnotverygood.Butifyouarelucky,youcanmaketheroundtripin45minutes.
LastMonday,Istoodatthebusstopfor15minuteswaitingforabus.BythetimeIsawonecomeroundthecorner,therewasnotenoughtimelefttomakethetrip,soIhadtogoback.ThesamethinghappenedonTuesday,andagainonWednesday.OnThursdaymyluckchanged.Igotonabusrightawayandarrivedatthecinemaintwentyminutes.ButwhenIgotthere,Ifoundalonglineofpeopleattheboxoffice.Iheardonemansaidhehadbeenwaitinginlineforoveranhour.IfoundIwouldnothaveenoughtimetowaitinline.Icaughtthenextbusandwentbackacrossthetown.
ByFridayIunderstoodmyonlyhopewastomakethetripbycar.Itwasexpensive,butIfeltitwouldbeworthittoseethefilm.Thetripbycaronlytook10minutes,butitfeltlikeanhourtome.WhenIreachedthecinema,Iwasdelightedtoseethatnobodywaswaitinginline.ButIquicklyfoundoutthatitwasbecausetheyhadalreadysoldoutallthetickets.
依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最正確答案。
()1.Itseemedthatthewriterofthestoryworksasa____.A.workerB.doctorC.farmerD.clerk()2.Thewritertriedtogotothecinemaeveryday,butreallygotthere____.A.fivetimesB.twiceC.fourtimesD.threetimes()3.Wecaninferfromtheunderlinedsentencethatthewriterwas____.A.worriedB.sorryC.surprisedD.pleased()4.Intheendthewritergot____ticket(s).A.oneB.twoC.threeD.no()5.Whenthewriterreachedthecinema,hewasdelightedbecause____.A.heunderstoodhisonlyhopewastomakethetripbycarB.itwasexpensive,buthefeltitwouldbeworthittoseethefilmC.hesawthatnobodywaswaitinginlineD.thetripbycaronlytook10minutes
(二)
FilmsinBeijingTheaterThisWeek
HARRYPOTTERⅢ()
Americanfilm
Director:AlfonsoCuaron
Starring:DanielRadcliffe,RupertGrint,EmmaWatson
Time:FromMondaytoWednesday,at6:00p.m.
TicketPrice:¥501
KUNGFUHUSTLE
Chinesefilm
Director:ZhouXingchi
Starring:ZhouXingchi,LiangXiaolong,YuanHua
Time:FromWednesdaytoFriday,at9:00p.m.
TicketPrice:¥40
AWORLDWITHOUTTHIEVES
Chinesefilm
Director:FengXiaogang
Starring:LiuDehua,LiuRuoying,GeYou,LiBingbing
Time:FromFridaytoSunday,at6:30p.m.
TicketPrice:¥40(HalfonSundayforchildren)
TROY
Americanfilm
Director:WolfgangPeterson
Starring:JulianGlover,BrianCox,NathanJones,AdoniMaropis
Time:FromTuesdaytoSaturday,at9:30a.m.
TicketPrice:¥30
依據(jù)上述信息,選擇最正確答案。
()1.Therewillbe____inBeijingTheaterthisweek.A.oneChinesefilmB.twoChinesefilmsC.threeAmericanfilmsD.fourforeignfilms()2.IfanadultwithhischildgoestoBeijingTheatertowatchAWorldWithoutThievesonSunday,theywillspend____onthefilm.A.¥30B.¥40C.¥60D.¥80()3.IfyouarefreeonFridaymorning,youcanseethefilm____inBeijingTheater.ⅢA.HARRYPOTTER()B.KUNGFUHUSTLEC.AWORLDWITHOUTTHIEVESD.TROY()4.Youcanseethreefilmson____or____.A.Wednesday;FridayB.Tuesday;WednesdayC.Thursday;FridayD.Saturday;Sunday()5.Fromtheposter(海報(bào)),weknow____isbothadirectorandactor.A.AlfonsoCuaronB.FengXiaogangC.WolfgangPetersonD.ZhouXingchi(三)
Onarainynight,aboywaswalkingalongthestreet.1Whenhecameover,otherpeopleseemedtobeafraidofhimandranaway.Hewalkedandwalked,butnobodysaidtohim.
Thegirldidn’trunaway,butsaidtohim,“Hi.Youlooklikeoneofmyoldfriends.What’syourname,please?”
“Really?Iamsadness”.Answeredtheboy.“Oh.Iknowyou.Youvisitmesometimes”.
“3”
2
“Butwhy?”
“Because’ImSadness.Infact,nobodylikesme,Ionlywanttogivethemsomehelp.
Icanhelpthemfacethemselvesproperly.4Sometimesthosewounds(傷口)canhelpthemrememberwhatshouldberemembered.However,itseemsthattheydon’tneedme”.
WhileSadnesswassayingthesewords,hebecameevensadder.Thegirlcameupandgavehimahug(擁抱)andsaid,“Don’tworry.5Iwillbewithyou!”“Butwhoareyou?”askedSadness.
“Me?I’mHope.”Saidthegirlwithasmile.
依據(jù)資料內(nèi)容,從下邊五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最正確選項(xiàng),使短文意
思暢達(dá),內(nèi)容圓滿,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填寫在下邊題號(hào)后的橫線上。
A.Don’tyouhaveafearofme?
B.Hefeltlonely,becausepeoplewouldnottreathimastheirfriend.
C.Ioftenbuildaplaceforeachofthemtocarefortheirwound.
D.Fromnowon,youwon’tfeellonelyanymore.
E.Hewasjustbeginningtocrywhenhemetagirl.
.5.
(四)
Doyouwanttomakefriendswithothers?Pleaseremembertokeepyourwordsallthetime.Inthisway,peoplearoundyouwillgetalongwellwithyou.
Tomakefriendsandkeepthem,youhavetokeepyourwords.Ifyouagreetomeetsomeoneatacertaintime,youshouldarriveattheplaceontimeoralittleearlier.Ifyouagreetohelpothers,youmustdoit.Ofcourseifthereissomethingunexpected(沒有預(yù)想到的)happeningandyoucan’tdowhatyouhaveagreedtodo,yourfriendswillunderstandthis.
Heisalwayslyingormakingexcusesforbreakinghiswords.Wouldyouliketohavehimasoneofyourbestfriends?Youwouldn’t.Andyourownfriendsfeelthesameway.
So,bemorecarefulwhenyouhavetoagreetodosomethingforyourfriends.Don’thave“Maybe”inyourmindwhenyousaysomethingaboutwhatyouaregoingtodo.
依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最正確答案。
()1.Theunderlinedphrasekeepone’swordsmeans____inChinese.A.記著單詞B.記錄語言C.保留語言D.信守誓言()2.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,itisveryimportantto____.A.keepyourwordsB.befunnyC.bekindtothemD.behelpfulforthem()3.Youwouldn’tmindif____.A.yourfriendsagreetohelpyouB.theyarehelpfulC.thereissomethingunexpectedhappeningD.theyarelate()4.Whocanbeyourbestfriend?
3
A.Heisalwaysbeinglate.B.Heisalwayslying.
C.Heisalwaysbreakinghiswords.D.Heisalwayskeeping.
()5.Wecanknowthat____fromthepassage.
A.weshouldn’tagreetohelpothers
B.weshouldbereadytohelpothers
C.it’sdifficulttomakefriends
D.weshouldkeepourwordswhenwemakefriends
(五)
Doyougetangrywhenyourfriendssingloudly?Orwhenyourbestfrienddoesnot
waitforyouafterschool?
Ifyoudo,youneedtocontrol(控制)yourfeelingsandstopgettingangrysoeasily.
Gettingangryeasilycanmakeyoulosefriends.
GaryEgeberg,anAmericanhighschoolteacher,wroteMyFeelingsareJustLikeWildAnimalstohelpyoucontrolyourfeelings.Ittellsteenshowtostaycoolwhenbadthingshappentothem.Thebooksaysthatgettingangryonlymakesproblems
worse.Itcannotmakethembetter.“Gettingangryisnotanaturalwaytoact”,the
booksays.Itisjustabadhabit,likesmoking.Thebooksaysyoucancontrolyourangereasily,andallyouhavetodoistotellyourselfnottobeangry.Whenababyfallsover,itcriesonlywhenpeoplearewatchingit.Likeababy,youcanonlygetangryifyouaresureitistherightthingtodo.
Thebookgivesmanysuggestionstohelpyouifyougetangryeasily.Herearethetopthree.
Keeparecord.Everytimeyougetangry,writedownwhyyouareangry.Lookatit
laterandyouwillseeyougetangrytooeasily.
Askyourfriendstostoptalkingtoyouwhenyougetangry.Thiswillteachyounottobeangry.
③Dosomethingdifferent.Whenyougetangry,walkawayfromtheproblemandgo
somewhereelse.Trytolaugh!
依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最正確答案。
()1.Thewriterwantstotellus____.A.nottogetangryeasilyB.toworkhardatschoolC.todomoreexercisesD.tohelpeachother()2.Thewriterthinksthatifyougetangryeasilyyouwill____.A.getillveryeasilyB.loseyourfriendsC.putonweighteasilyD.eatless()3.MyFeelingsareJustLikeWildAnimalsisa____.A.storyB.bookC.pictureD.film()4.MyFeelingsareJustLikeWildAnimalsmainlytellsus____.A.whattoreadB.howtoreadC.howtostaycoolD.howtolearnEnglishwell()5.Inthefourthparagraph,theunderlinedword“it”refersto(指的是)____.
A.thebookB.angerC.habitD.thebaby
(六)
Everyoneneedsfriends.Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?
4
TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.Sallysaysfoundingfriendshipisjustlikeplantingatree.Youplanttheseed(種子)andtakecareofittomakeitgrow.
First,youshouldchooseafriend.Whatmakesagoodfriend?Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient.Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendcouldlistentoyourcomplaints(訴苦)anddohisorherbesttohelpyou.Tomakeafriend,youcan’tbetooshy.Youshouldmakeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.
Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy.Eventhebestfriendshavefights.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?Youhavetotalktohimorher.When
thereisnoonearound,haveagoodtalk.Ifheorshedoesn’twanttotalk,youcanwritealetter.
Therearethreestepstobefriendsagain:
Tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling,saywhatyourfrienddidwrongandtalkaboutwhyyoudidthisorthat.Rememberthatfriendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsinyourlife.
依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成以下各題。
()1.Sallywantstotellstudentsthewaysto____.
A.findfriendsB.planttreesC.gethappyD.keepfit
Whatmakesgoodfriends?Agoodfriendshould______________________.
Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?(簡(jiǎn)要回答)
______________________________________________
Oneofthemostimportantthingsinyourlifeis________.
()5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TeenagersandFriendshipB.TheGoodFriendAroundYou
C.TheTroubleofGrowingupD.TheFoundingandKeepingFriendship(七)
Inyourlife,therearealotofpeoplearoundyou.Theyareyourrelatives,neighbors,friendsorclassmates.Sometimesyougetalongwellwiththem,butsometimesdon’t.Whatcanyoudowhensomeonehurtsyou?Mostpeoplemaybeangryorevenfightwithhim.Butit’snotagoodidea.You’dbetterforgetallthisandforgive(寬怒,諒解)him.
Maybeit’snoteasyforyoutodothat,butit’spossible.Pleaseremember:Keepagoodmood,andyouwillkeephealthy.Stayingangrywithothers,infact,meanslettingothers’mistakestreatyourselfunfairly.
Howcanyouforgiveothers?
First,thinkofsomethingpleasantandtrytogetyourselfhappy.
Second,don’twaitotherstosaysorrytoyou.Ifanyonehurtsyou,hewon’tsaysorrytoyou.Hemayjustwanttohurtyouorjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.
Third,trytoseethingsinothers’shoes.Youcanunderstandtheirmindsbetterandmakeyourselfalittlehappier.
Atlast,trytoknowyourselfverywell.Whosemistakescausedthat,yoursorothers’?Ifit’sourfault,trytosaysorrytothem.Ifitisn’t,smileatthething.
依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最正確答案。5()1.Thispassagetellsus____.A.togetalongwellwithothersB.tosaysorrytoothersbravelywhenwehurtthemC.nottohurtothersD.toforgiveotherswhentheyhurtus()2.Forgivingothersis____accordingtothewriter’sopinion.A.easyB.foolishC.possibleD.impossible()3.Theunderlinedsentencemeans“____”inChinese.A.全力堅(jiān)持自己的看法B.全力讓他人接受自己的看法C.盡量站在他人的立場(chǎng)上看問題D.盡量看到他人立場(chǎng)中的實(shí)詰責(zé)題()4.Thewritergivesus____ideastoforgiveothers.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six()5.Forgettingothers’mistakesandstayinghappycanmakeus____.A.sadB.disappointedC.upsetD.healthy(八)Iusedtobeanactivegirl.Buttwoyearsago,anEnglishspeakingcompetitionheldinmyschoolchangedmealot.Istoodonthestage(講臺(tái))forthefirsttime.Iwassonervousthatmybrain(大腦)suddenlybecameempty.NotlongafterIbeganmyspeech,thehallturnednoisy.Itseemedthattheywerelaughingatme.IknewIfailed.Fromthenon,Ibecamequietandalwaysstayedalone.Ididn’twanttoexpressmyideasinpublic,eveninclass.EverytimeIwantedtosaysomething,Ithoughtpeoplewouldlaughatme.Myfriendscouldn’tunderstandme,andtheyleftme,onebyone.Oneday,myscienceteacheraskeduswhytreesinforestsweremuchtallerthanthoseinthewild.“Ha,whatasillyquestion!Ithought.”“There’notsenoughspaceinthewoodsfortreestoexpandtheirbranches.Of
coursetheyhavetogrowtallerthanothers.Thetreesinthewildneedn’tdotha
there’senoughspace.”Isaidinalowvoice.
Tomysurprise,theteachersaid,“Yes,you’reright.Itisacompetition.”
turnedredrightnow.Ihadn’tspokenforalongtime,especiallyinpublic.
Thentheteacherexplainedhowtreesinforestshadtogrowtallertoreceivemoresunlight.Ifnot,theywoulddie.Thisalsohappenedinoursociety.
What’smore,thetreethatdoesn’tliveinacrowdisjustlikeapersonwhohasno
friendsinlife.
Iraisedmyheadslowlyandfoundtheteacherwaslookingatme.Hiseyeswereas
warmassunshine.IrealizedthatImuststandupandfacethetruth.
依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)誤(F)。
()1.WecanknowtherewasanEnglishspeakingcompetitiontwoyearsagofrom
thefirstparagraph.
()2.Thehallturnednoisybecausetheweatherwastoohot.
()3.Afterthecompetition,thewriterlostherconfidence.
()4.Thescienceteacher’swasquestdionfficult.
()5.Fromthestory,wecanguessthewriterislikelytostandupfromherseatafter
thescienceclass.
6
(九)
Ifyouthinkyou’retooshyandwanttobealittlebraver,trythefollowing.Youcanmakeit.
1There’snoneedtohideit.Whentheygettoknowyou’reashykid,they
understandyoubetter.Thisalsohelpsyoufeeleasierintalks.
Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyou’refriendlyandeasytotalkwith.Rememberthatotherpeoplehavefeelings,too,and①mostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-lookingface.
Takeonesmallstepatatime.Ifyoufindithardtostarttalks,saysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Doesn’titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?
Turnyourattentionelsewhere.Thinkmoreaboutwaystoenjoythepartyorthegame.②Don’twaste(浪費(fèi))timeworryingaboutyourlooksorwhetherpeoplelike
youornot.3Eachtimeafteryousay“hi”orsmileatsomeoneforthefirsttime,say“Ididit!toyourself”.Oritcouldbesomethingbigger,likebuyingyourselfanicecream.
Keeptryingandonedayyou’llneverbeshywhenyoutalktoothers.
依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下邊方框中的4個(gè)句子中,選出3個(gè)句子分別放入文中第1,2,3的空白處,使短文意思圓滿。
A.Learntobeagoodtalker.
B.Tellpeopleyou’reshy.
C.Don’tloseheart.
D.Trytosmilemore.
1.____2.____3.____
(B)按要求完成下邊兩小題。
把①畫線句改為同義句。
Peopledon’twanttotalktothepersonwho________________.
把②畫線句翻譯成漢語
_______________________________________________________
(十)
Oneday,aboyhadafightwithoneofhisclassmates.Hedidn’twaituntilschoolwasover,andhurriedhometohisgrandfather.Hetoldhimhisstoryangrily.“Heisreallybad,”theboysaid,“andIhatehim.”
Thegrandfathersaid,“Letmetellyouastory.WhenIwasaboy,I,too,sometimeshatedothersforwhattheydid”
Astheboylistenedcarefully,thegrandfatherwenton,“Therearealwaystwotigersinsidemyheart.Oneisgoodandkind.Hegetsonwellwitheverythingaroundhim.Buttheotherisbadandunfriendly.Eventhesmallestthingwillmakehimangry.Hefightswitheveryoneallthetime,andfornoreason.Hecan’tthinkcarefullybecausehealwayshatesothers.Itisdifficulttolivewiththesetwotigersinsidemyheart.Theybothtrytocontrolme”.
Theboylookedintohisgrandfather’seyesandasked,“Whichtigeralwayscontrolsyou,Grandfather?”
Theoldmansaidslowlyandseriously,“TheonethatIfeed.Ialwaysfeedthe7
goodandkindtiger,soIneverhateothersandseldomgetangrynow”.
依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最正確答案。
()1.Theboywenttohisgrandfather____.A.beforehewenttoschoolB.whenhewenttoschoolC.afterschoolwasoverD.afterhehadafight()2.Thegoodtiger____everythingaroundhim.A.doesn’tlikeB.getsalongwellwithC.isn’tinterestedinD.wantstoeat()3.Thebadtigerfightswitheveryoneallthetime____.A.becauseotherswantstokillhimB.becausehewantstoeatothersC.fornoreasonD.becauseothersaren’tfriendlytohim()4.Thegoodtigercancontrolthegrandfatherbecause____.
A.thegoodtigerismuchstrongerB.thegoodtigercangetalongwellwithothers
C.thegrandfathertreatsthetigerverywellD.thegrandfatherhatesthebadtiger
()5.Thewriterwantstotellus____inthepassage.
A.howtofeedtigerswellB.howtocontrolourfeelings
C.howtogetalongwithothersD.howtofightwithothers
(十一)
Angerisakindoffeeling.Manythingscanmakeyouangry.Whenyourteachergivesyoutoomuchhomework,whenyourteamlosesanimportantgame,whenafriendborrowsyourfavoritethingandthenbreaksit,youmaygetreallyangry.
Usually,yourbodywilltellyouwhenyouareangry.Forexample,youbreathefaster,yourfaceturnsred,andyoumaywanttobreaksomethingorhit(打)someone,butsometimes,youhide(隱蔽)youranger.Forexample,youmayhideitinyourheart.Theproblemisthatifyoudothis,youmaygetaheadacheoryourstomachmayhurt.Infact,it’notsgoodtohideyouranger,andit’normalsforyoutogetangrysometimes.Butangermustbeletoutintherightway,withouthurtingothersoryourself.Whenyougetangry,youcantalkaboutitwithotherpeople.It’helpfulstotalkaboutyourangerwithanadult,suchasparents,ateacher,etc.Whenyoutalkaboutanger,thosebadfeelingscanstarttogoaway.Herearesomeotherthingsyoucandowhenyoustarttofeelangry:talktoagoodfriend;countfrom1to100;givesomeoneahug(擁抱);goforabikeride;thinkaboutgoodthings,etc.
Rememberthathowyouactwhenyouareangrycanmakeeverythingbetterorworse.Don’tletyourangercontrolyou.
依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最正確答案。
()1.Youmaynotgetangrywhen____.
A.thereistoomuchhomeworkonthisweekend
B.yourfavoritebasketballteamwinsthegame
C.afriendbreaksyourfavoritething
D.yourparentsdon’tletyouwatchTV
()2.____showsthatyou’renotangry.
A.TakingafasterbreathB.Gettingaheadache
C.GettingastomachacheD.Wantingtoprotectsomeone
8
()3.Accordingtothepassage,youcandoeverythingwhenyougetangry
except(除了)____.
A.goforabikerideB.thinkaboutgoodthings
C.talktoagoodfriendD.saybadthingstothepeoplearoundyou
()4.Theunderlinedword“control”inthelastparagraphmeans____inChinese.
A.控制B.連接C.幫助D.失掉
()5.Thispassageismainlyabout____.
A.angerB.excitementC.happinessD.sadness
(十二)
Deareditor,
MyEnglishteacherisverystrictwithus.Severaldaysago,whenwewereinclass,Tomaskedmeaquestion.ButmyEnglishteacherthoughtwewerespeakinginclass.Sheaskedustostandatthebackoftheclassroomforafewminutes.Thismademeunfair.Afterthat,Ifeelnervousinherclass,soIdon’tlikeherclass.However,IreallywanttolearnEnglishwell.WhatshouldIdo?
Yours,
Mike
DearMike,
IamsorryyouarehavingdifficultywithyourEnglishclass.Everyteacherwantshisorherstudentstostudyhard.SoIthinkyoushouldhaveatalkwithyourEnglishteacherandtellherwhatyouweredoingwithTomthatday.Ifsheknowsyourworries,maybeshewillhelpyouwithyourEnglish.AndshewillbepleasedtohearyouwanttolearnEnglishwell.Ofcourse,youshouldknowthatwhatyourteacherdidwasgoodforyou.Whenyouarenottryingashardasyoucan,shehastostopitandtrytohelpyou.Wishyouhaveabetterlife!
Yours,
Editor
依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最正確答案。
()1.What’swrongwithMike?A.Hedoesn’tlikelearningEnglish.B.HemeetstroublewithhisEnglishteacher.C.Hedoesn’tknowhowtogetonwellwithhisEnglishteacher.D.Hedoesn’tlikeEnglishanylonger.()2.MikefeelsnervousinEnglishclassesbecause____.A.hedoesn’tlikehisEnglishteacherB.hecan’tspeakinclassC.hisEnglishteacherpunished(處罰)himD.hisEnglishispoor()3.Intheeditor’sopinion,theEnglishteacheraskedMiketostandforawhilebecause_____.A.shedidn’tlikehimB.shedidn’tthinkMikewaslearningEnglishhardatthattimeC.MikewasbadatEnglishD.Mikewasmakingmuchnoise()4.Theteacherwill_____ifMikehasatalkwithher.A.beevenangrierB.askhimtostandforsometimeonceagain
9
C.bepleasedD.saysorrytohim
()5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingto(依據(jù))thepassage?A.MikedislikesEnglishclasses,buthewantstolearnEnglishwell.
B.MikewantstheeditortotellhisEnglishteacherthetruth.
C.TheeditorgaveMikesomeadvice,butitdidn’twork.
D.TheteacherhatesMikemuchmorethanbefore.
參照答案:
(一)DBADC(二)BCDAD(三)BEADC(四)DACDD(五)ABBCD
(六)A、bekindandpatient、Haveagoodtalkorwritealetter、Friendship、D
(七)DCCBD(八)TFTFF(九)BDC/looksangry/不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間來擔(dān)憂你的面貌或許擔(dān)憂人們能否喜愛你。(十)DBCCB(十一)BDDAA(十二)CCBCA第6單元
(一)
DoyouknowpleasureofFarmhouse(農(nóng)家樂)?It’sanewwayforholidaysinChina.
Now,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinit,especiallyyoungpeople.Everyweekend,thousandofpeopledrivetothecountryside.Thefarmersinvitethemtotheirfarmsevenhomes.Manypeoplehelpthefarmersworkonthefarms,suchasfishing,wateringthecropsorpickingapples.Ifyoucometothefarm,youwillfallinlovewiththecountrylifeatonce.Hereyoucanlistentothebirds,enjoythebeautifulviewofcountryside,breathethefreshairandwatchthecropsgrow.Youcaneventastethefreshproduce,suchastomatoesandstrawberries.
PleasureofFarmhousebringsagoodchancetoenjoythelifeofcountryside,especiallyforpeoplelivinginthecities.Itcanmakethemrelax.
Onefarmersaid,“Welcomechildrentoourfarms.Wewillshowyouwhereyourfoodcomesfrom.”
依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。
()1.____isanewwayforholidaysinChina.A.ClimbingmountainsB.DoingfarmworkC.PleasureofFarmhouseD.Fishing()2.Inthecountryside,visitorscan____.A.enjoythebeautifulviewB.workwiththefarmersC.tastethefreshproduceD.doallofabove()3.Theunderlinedword“view”means____inChinese.A.景色B.小道C.看法D.樂趣()4.PleasureofFarmhousecanmake____relax.A.farmersB.visitorsfromcitiesC.youngpeopleD.children()5.Inthelastparagraph,thefarmersaidtheywouldshowus____.A.howtoworkonfarmB.wherewecouldgrowcropsC.wherewecouldmakefoodD.thepleasureofworking(二)
Modernlifeisimpossiblewithouttraveling.Thefastestwayoftravelingisbyplane.Withamodernairliner(客機(jī)),youcantravelinonedaytoplaceswhichneededamonthormoretogettohundredsofyearsago.10
Travelingbytrainisslowerthanbyplane,butyoucanseetheplacesyouaretravelingthrough.Moderntrainshavecomfortableseatsanddining-cars.Theyevenmakethelongestjourneyenjoyable(令人快樂的).
Somepeopleprefertotravelbysea.Youcanvisitmanyothercountriesordifferentpartsofyourcountry.Shipsarenotsofastastrainsorplanes,buttravelingbyseaisaverypleasantwaytospendaholiday.
Manypeopleliketotravelbycar.Youcanmakeyourowntimetable.Youcantravelthreeorfourhundredmilesoronlyfiftyoronehundredmilesaday,justasyoulike.Youcanstopifthereissomethinginteresting,forexample,atagoodrestaurantwhereyoucanenjoyagoodmeal,oratahoteltospendthenight.That’whystravelingbycarispopularforpleasuretrips,whilepeopleusuallytakeatrainoraplanewhentheytravelonbusiness.
依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最正確答案。
()1.Fromthepassage,weknowthefastestwayoftravelingis____.A.bytrainB.byseaC.byplaneD.bycar()2.Ifwetravelbycar,wecan____.A.makethelongestjourneyenjoyableB.traveltoaveryfarplaceinafewminutesC.makeourowntimetableD.visitmanyothercountries()3.Theunderlinedword“They”inthepassagerefersto(指的是)____.A.moderntrainsinthecountryB.thecomfortableseatsanddining-carsC.thetravelersonthemoderntrainsD.theslowerwaysoftraveling()4.Whenpeopletravelonbusiness,theyusuallytake____.A.aplaneoracarB.acaroraboatC.aboatoratrainD.atrainoraplane()5.Howmanywaysoftravelingarementionedinthepassage?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.Six.(三)Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestep(腳步)afteranotherfinallybringsapersontothetop.Alongtheway,hecanstopandlookaround.Andthehigherheclimbs,themorewonderfulhisviewis.Ifhekeepsclimbing,hewillhaveanewworldbeforehim.Hewillhaveanewwaytoseeeverything.
Nowlearningaforeignlanguageissomethinglikeclimbingamountain.Thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Anditismorethanalookatthesurfaceofthings.Itcanopenthewayintopeople’smindsandheartsandintoaculturethatisverydifferentfromyourownculture.Thiswillmakeyouricher,richerinthingsthatmoneycan’tbuy.Eventhoughyouneversetfoot(踏上)onashiporaplane,youcanbeanarmchairtravelerthroughbooks.
Themountainclimberstopsnowandthentoenjoythesceneryaroundhim.
Readingisjustlikethis.Ifyouareinterestedinit,youwillfindfuninbooks.
依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答以下問題。
Isclimbingamountaineasy?
____________________________________________________________
11
Whatwillhehaveifhekeepsclimbing?
____________________________________________________________
3.Canlearninglanguagesopenthewayintopeople’smindsandhearts?
____________________________________________________________
Howwilllearninglanguagesmakeyou?
____________________________________________________________
Wherewillyoufindfunifyouareinterestedinreading?
__________________________________________________________
(四)TrainnumberFromToStartArrivalT272JilinChangchun17:5620:05K666JilinChangchun14:2016:25K958JilinChangchun06:4508:48K656JilinChangchun16:2218:35K676JilinChangchun04:1806:25T271ChangchunJilin05:0907:34K665ChangchunJilin11:2113:36K957ChangchunJilin16:4018:45K655ChangchunJilin10:0512:07K675ChangchunJilin21:0023:07上邊是吉林長(zhǎng)春之間的列車時(shí)辰表,請(qǐng)依據(jù)表內(nèi)信息選擇答案。
()1.Thereare____oftrainsgoingbetweenthetwocitieseveryday.
A.fiveB.fivepairsC.tenpairsD.fifteen
()2.IfyouwanttocatchtheearliesttraintoChangchun,youshouldtake____
train.
A.T272B.K958C.K656D.K676
()3.ThefirsttrainfromChangchunarrivesinJilinat____.
A.06:25B.07:34C.08:45D.05:09
()4.YouareinChangchunnow.Whichtraindoyouhavetocatchifyouwantto
stayinChangchunaslongaspossible?
A.K665.B.K957.C.K655.D.K675.
()5.IfyouaregoingtoChangchunfromJilin,thenyoutakethereturntrainas
earlyaspossible,whenwillyouarriveinJilin?
A.At16:25.B.At18:35.C.At18:45.D.At06:57.
(五)
AnoldfarmerspentallhislifeonhisfarminthecountryinthesoutheastofEngland.Onedayhedecidedtovisitthebigcity.Everythingwasnewandstrangetohim,becausehehadnevertraveledtothecitybefore.
Theoldfarmervisitedalotofinterestingplacesinthecity.
Herushedintoalargetallbuildingandsawalift.Whenhewaswatching,anoldwomangotintotheliftandclosedthedoor.Afterawhile,thedooropenedagainand12
averyperfectyounggirlcameout.
Theoldfarmerwasverysurprised,funny“Whatlittlearoom!”Hesaidtohimself,
“It’smagic.Itcanchangeanoldwomanintoayounggirl.ThenexttimeIcomehere,
I’mgoingtobringmywifetotakethelift.”依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最正確答案。()1.Theoldfarmerlived____.A.nearthecityB.inthecityC.inthesoutheastofEnglandD.inalargetallbuilding()2.Theoldfarmerdecided____oneday.A.tovisitabuildingB.tovisitacityC.tovisitafactoryD.tovisitafarm()3.Theoldfarmer____.A.cametothecityforthefirsttimeB.hadtraveledtothecityseveraltimesC.foundnothingnewandstrangeinthecityD.onlyvisitedthelargetallbuilding()4.Whentheoldfarmerwasinalargetallbuilding,hesaw____getintothelift.A.ayounggirlB.anoldmanC.hiswifeD.anoldwoman()5.Fromthepassage,wecanguesstheoldfarmer____.A.knewtheliftwellB.didn’tknowanythingabouttheliftC.wantedtobuyaliftD.didn’tlikethelift(六)CometoAustria(奧地利)!
SollisavillageinthemountainsinWesternAustria,andalocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?familyopensaHotelPostthere.Thehoteliscleanandnotexpensive.Fromthehotelyoucanseethewholevillage,theforestandthemountains.Temperaturesinsummerareusuallyaround20℃to25℃inthedaytime,butmuchcoolerintheevening.
EnjoyThailand(泰國(guó))!
WhenyouvisitBangkokinThailand,don’tmisstheearlymorningriverboattriptotheFloatingMarket(飛揚(yáng)的市場(chǎng))justoutsidethecity.Thereyouwillfindmanykindsoffruitandvegetables.Thereyoucanbuythemwhenyousitinyourboat.Don’tforgetyourhat—thesuncanbestronganditmaybeashotas℃40atmidday!VisitHawaii(夏威夷)!
MaybethemostbeautifulplaceinHawaiiisKauai.Youcanvisititslongbeaches(沙岸)inthesouthandwestoftheisland(島),andmountainsandforestsinthenorth,butbecareful—therearemanymosquitoes(蚊子),anddon’tbesurprisedifitrainsinthecentreoftheisland.Daytimetemperaturesthereareusuallyaround24℃to26℃bythesea,andonlyalittlecoolerinthelateevening.
依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成以下各題。
IfyoustayattheHotelPost,you’llseethewholevillage,theforestand
_________________.
AttheFloatingMarketyoucanbuythingsin____________________________.
BecausethesunisstronginBangkok,youshouldbring
____________________________.
13
InthenorthofKauaiIslandthereare____________________________.
Thewarmestplaceofthethreeis____________________________.
(七)WhenyouareinHongKong,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreets,becausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.ItisdifferentfromthatinotherareasofChina.IfthisisthefirsttimeyouhavecometoHongKong,youmustlooktotherightsideandthentheleftbeforeyoucrossthestreet.Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.Peopleonfootcancrosstheroadcarefully.Butifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango.Peopleonfootmustn’tcross.Whenpeoplegotoorcomebackfromworkinthemorningorevening,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficisthemostdangerous,especiallyforthechildren.WhenyougobybusinHongKong,youhavetobecareful,too.Youmustalwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Havealookfirst,oryouwillgothewrongway.InHongKong,therearemanybigbuseswithtwofloors.Youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanhaveagoodview.It’sveryinteresting.依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最正確答案。()1.Thetrafficdrives____inHongKong.A.ontheleftB.ontherightC.inthestreetsD.everywere()2.Peopleonfootcancrosstheroadwhen____.A.thetrafficlightsaregreenB.thetrafficlightsareredC.thetrafficgoesD.thetrafficarebusy()3.InHongKong,thetrafficisthemostdangerous____.A.inthemorningB.intheeveningC.intheafternoonD.whenpeoplegotoorcomebackfromwork()4.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodviewinabus,youcan____.A.standinthebusB.sitonthefirstfloorC.sitonthesecondfloorD.standonthetopofthebus()5.Ifyouarewaitingforabus,youshouldstand____.A.ontheleftsideofstreetB.ontherightsideofstreetC.oneachsideofstreetD.oneithersideofstreet(八)Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon’tliketheitairportbecauiseusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffwhichisoftenlate.Youcan’topenthewindows.Youcan’tchoosethefood.Planearefast,butitstilltakeshourstogetoutoftheairportandintothecity.Iliketravellingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallygoodincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway,thoughittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywh
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