人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀專題復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)(含解析)經(jīng)典

人教版英語(yǔ) 七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀專題復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)(含解析)經(jīng)典一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)(含答案解析).請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀關(guān)于五個(gè)人的基本情況，從 A-F選項(xiàng)中選出適合各人所需書(shū)籍的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。AHowtoLearnMathBHowtoTeachEnglishWellCHowtoCommunicatewithChildrenDHowtoBeHealthyEHowtoUsetheInternetFHowtoCookDeliciousFoodMaryisworriedabouthermath.Shedoesn'tknowwhattodo.MissLinisanEnglishteacher.Shewantstoteachherstudentsbetter.JennyisveryinterestedintheInternet.Shewantstoknowmoreaboutit.Sandy'sparentsareverybusy.Shewantstohelpthemdosomehousework.Katehasa10-year-oldson.Buthersondoesn'tliketotalkwithher.Katedoesn'tknowwhattodo.【答案】(1)A⑵BEF⑸C【解析】 【分析】AHowtoLearnMath如何學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)BHowtoTeachEnglishWell如何教好英語(yǔ)CHowtoCommunicatewithChildren如何與兒童溝通DHowtoBeHealthy如何保持健康EHowtoUsetheInternet如何使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)FHowtoCookDeliciousFood如何烹飪美味的食物(1)根據(jù)語(yǔ)句的含義：瑪麗擔(dān)心她的數(shù)學(xué)。她不知道該怎么辦。可知Mary應(yīng)該需要一本怎樣學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)的書(shū)，故選Ao(2)根據(jù)語(yǔ)句的含義：林小姐是個(gè)英語(yǔ)老師。她想更好地教她的學(xué)生。可知 MissLin應(yīng)該需要一本怎樣教好學(xué)生英語(yǔ)的書(shū)，故選 Bo(3)根據(jù)語(yǔ)句的含義：珍妮對(duì)因特網(wǎng)很感興趣。她想了解更多?？芍?Jenny需要一本怎樣使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的書(shū)寫(xiě)，故選E。(4)根據(jù)語(yǔ)句的含義：桑迪的父母很忙。她想幫他們做些家務(wù)?？芍?， Sandy應(yīng)該需要一本怎樣做美食的書(shū)，故選F。(5)根據(jù)語(yǔ)句的含義：凱特有一個(gè) 10歲的兒子。但她兒子不喜歡和她說(shuō)話。凱特不知道該怎么辦?？芍狵ate需要一本怎樣與兒童溝通的書(shū)籍，故選C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。熟知各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的基本含義，根據(jù)所給的語(yǔ)境選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。.信息歸納Let'shavealookatAmericanstudents'schoollife.Onschooldays,Americanstudentsusuallygetupat7:00a.m.Moststudentswalkortakeayellowschoolbustoschool.Somestudentsridebikes.Aftertheyarriveatschoolatabout8:30a.m.,theymeettheirfriendsandtalkabouttheiractivities.Theyputtheirbackpackinasmallcupboard（衣柜）andtakeoutonlyonebook,somewritingpaperandapencilforeachclass.Inthemiddleschool,theytakeonlyfiveorsixsubjectseachterm.Theyusuallygotothesameclasseveryday,andtheyhavehomeworkforeveryclass.Atnoon,thestudentseatlunchatschool.Theyoftenhavemeat,vegetables,fruitandsomedrinks.Butsomestudentslikepizza,hotdogsorhamburgersbetter.At13:00intheafternoon,theybegintohaveclasses.Theirclassesarealwaysoverat15:00.Thentheyjointheschoolclubsorplaysports.Theygobackhomeatabout5:30p.m.InformationCardThecountrywherethestudentsarefrom _Thewaymoststudentsgotoschool _Thenumberofsubjectsthemiddleschoolstudentstakeeachterm _Thethingsthatmoststudentsoftenhaveforlunch _Thetimewhenthestudentsfinishclasses _【答案】America;Walkingortakingayellowschoolbus/onfootoronaschoolbus;Fiveorsix/5or6;Meat,vegetables,fruitandsomedrinks;At15:00【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了美國(guó)學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活。(1)簡(jiǎn)答題。根據(jù)第一段第一句 Let'shavealookatAmericanstudents'schoollife.讓我們看看美國(guó)學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活，可知學(xué)生們都來(lái)自美國(guó)。故答案為 America。2)簡(jiǎn)答題。根據(jù)第一段 Moststudentswalkortakeayellowschoolbustoschool.可知，大多數(shù)學(xué)生都走路或者坐黃色的校車(chē)去上學(xué)。故答案為 Walkingortakingayellowschoolbus/onfootoronaschoolbus。3)簡(jiǎn)答題。根據(jù)第——段 Inthemiddleschool,theytakeonlyfiveorsixsubjectseachterm.可知，在中學(xué)，他們一學(xué)期只會(huì)學(xué)五或六個(gè)科目。故答案為 Fiveorsix/5or6。(4)簡(jiǎn)答題。根據(jù)第二段Theyoftenhavemeat,vegetables,fruitandsomedrinks.可知，學(xué)生在學(xué)校午餐通常吃肉、蔬菜、水果和一些飲料。故答案為 Meat,vegetables,fruitandsomedrinks。(5)簡(jiǎn)答題。根據(jù)第二段 Theirclassesarealwaysoverat15:00.可知,他們的課總是在15:00的時(shí)候結(jié)束。故答案為At15:00。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。.任務(wù)型閱讀Wehadaterribleschooltriplastweekend.Somestudentswerelate.Thenwewaitedhalfanhourfortheschoolbus,butitdidn'tarrive.Finally,ourteachertookustotakethesubway.Ittookusaboutanhour.Afterwegotoffthesubway,wegotlost.Whenwefinally（A） tothezoo,weweretiredandhungry.Wewantedtoseedolphins,butthereweren'tany.Thereweresomereallysmartseals（海豹）,butwedidn'tseetheshowbecausewearrivedtoolate.Weleft（落下）ourcameraatschool,sowedidn'ttakeanyphotos.Thenitstartedtorain,andnoonehadanumbrella（雨傘）.Sowewenttoarestaurantforlunch.Myfriendshadsomeice-cream.ButIdidn'thaveany,becauseIdidn'tlikeit.Wedidn'tseemanyanimalsbecauseoftherain.Finally,wewentbacktotheschool.Wewerewetandtired. （B）我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡這次學(xué)校郊游。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 ,完成下列各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。（1）在文中（A）處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞。（2）將文中（B）處的畫(huà)線句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。Howlongdidthesubwayridetakeus？（4）Whydidn'tweseethesealshow?（5）給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題?！敬鸢浮浚?）got（2）Ididn'tlikethisschooltripatall.（3）Aboutanhour.（4）Becausewearrivedtoolate.（5）ATerribleSchoolTrip【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行，遇到了很多不順利的事情。例如同學(xué)遲到，車(chē)子沒(méi)到，迷路，沒(méi)有看到海豚，相機(jī)落在學(xué)校沒(méi)有照相，遇到下雨等等，最后會(huì)到學(xué)校時(shí)同學(xué)們都是筋疲力盡。1）getto+地點(diǎn)名詞，到達(dá) 。根據(jù)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 were,可知從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，get的過(guò)去式got，故填got。2）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思提示，一點(diǎn)也不， not...atall，副詞短語(yǔ)；喜歡， like，及物動(dòng)詞；這次，this,指示代詞；學(xué)校，school,名詞；郊游，trip,名詞。整篇文章都用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的否定句，要借助于 did，故答案為Ididn'tlikethisschooltripatall.3）由 ourteachertookustotakethesubway.Ittookusaboutanhour.可知坐地鐵花費(fèi)大約半個(gè)小時(shí)。故答案為Aboutanhour.4）由 Thereweresomereallysmartseals（海豹）,butwedidn'tseetheshowbecausewearrivedtoolate.可知因?yàn)檫t到?jīng)]有看到海豹表演節(jié)目。故答案為Becausewearrivedtoolate.5）本文開(kāi)頭的第一句話 Wehadaterribleschooltriplastweekend.上周末我們學(xué)校的旅行很糟糕。是本文的主旨大意。標(biāo)題能夠揭示文章大意是最適合的。故答案為ATerribleSchoolTrip。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。4.從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)完成短文。Doyouliketoeatnoodles?CometoMr.White'sRestaurant.Ourrestaurantisbigandclean.Youcanorderbeefnoodles,muttonnoodles,chickennoodles,vegetablenoodles,etc.Theyareallatgoodprices.Abowlofmuttonnoodlesisonly7dollars.Abowlofchickennoodlesisonly6dollars.Abowlofvegetablenoodlesisonly5dollars.Thefishsoupisaverypopularspecialinourrestaurant.Thetomatoandeggsoupisdelicious,too.Manypeoplewouldliketoeatinourrestaurant.OurrestaurantisonCenterStreet.Itisopenfrom11:00a.m.to8:30p.m.everyday.Ifyouordermeatnoodles,fruitisfree.Youwillgetthefoodinabouthalfanhour.Abowlofbeefnoodlesisonly8dollars.Ifyouaretoobusytocome,pleasecallusat2788-8998.Wehavedifferentkindsofnoodles.It'sbetweentheLandParkandtheKingSupermarket.Wealsohavedifferentkindsofsoup.【答案】C;A;E;D;B【解析】 【分析】文章大意：主要介紹懷特先生的餐館的位置和內(nèi)部環(huán)境、經(jīng)營(yíng)面條和湯的種類價(jià)格、營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間。Abowlofbeefnoodlesisonly8dollars.一碗牛肉面只有8美元。Ifyouaretoobusytocome,pleasecallusat2788-8998.如果您太忙不能來(lái),請(qǐng)打2788-8998給我們。Wehavedifferentkindsofnoodles.我們有不同種類的面條。It'sbetweentheLandParkandtheKingSupermarket.在陸地公園和國(guó)王超市之間。Wealsohavedifferentkindsofsoup.我們還有各種各樣的湯。(1)根據(jù)下文Youcanorderbeefnoodles,muttonnoodles,chickennoodles,vegetablenoodles,etc.您可以點(diǎn)牛肉面、羊肉面、雞肉面、蔬菜面等?？芍衔膽?yīng)該有各種各樣的面條，故選Co(2)由上文Theyareallatgoodprices.價(jià)格都很好?？芍?wù)摽偟膬r(jià)格。下文具體談?wù)摳鞣N各樣面條的價(jià)格，上下文是總分關(guān)系，故選Ao根據(jù)下文Thefishsoupisaverypopularspecialinourrestaurant.Thetomatoandeggsoupisdelicious,too.具體說(shuō)明幾種湯?？芍衔目傮w談?wù)摳鞣N各樣的湯，上下文是總分關(guān)系。故選E。(4)根據(jù)上文OurrestaurantisonCenterStreet.我們的餐館在中央大街?？芍挛膽?yīng)談?wù)摼唧w的位置，故選Do(5)根據(jù)上文Ifyouordermeatnoodles,fruitisfree.如果你點(diǎn)的是肉面，水果是免費(fèi)的。和下文Youwillgetthefoodinabouthalfanhour.你大約半小時(shí)后就能拿到食物?？芍鯓佑啿?，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，我們可以通過(guò)句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來(lái)判斷讀句在文章中的位置。另外通過(guò)閱讀選項(xiàng)。有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。5.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。WelcometoXiangshanCity!XiangshanCityisaninterestingplacetovisit.(1)Itisabeautifulcitywithmanyoldbuildings.TakeawalkthroughthecenterofthecityonMainStreet.LookfirstattheXiangshanCityHotel.ItisonthecornerofMainStreetandParkAvenue.Itisabout150yearsoldandpeopleliketostaythere.Thereisaninterestingoldbuildingacrossfromthehotel.Thisistheoldpostoffice.Nowitisastoreforbooksandvideos.TherearemanyplacestoeatonMainStreet.Youcanhavelunchordinnerinoneoftheseplaces.ThereisaparkbetweenMainStreetandBridgeStreet.Youcansitonabench(長(zhǎng)凳)inthepark.(2)It'sniceandquiet,ndyoucanenjoythecleanairandsunshine.YoucanalsotakeawalkdownParkAvenue.Lookattheoldbuildingsandinterestingstoresonthisstreet.(1)將(1)處畫(huà)線句子改為"Therebe…句型。(2)將(2)處畫(huà)線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。(3)回答問(wèn)題。HowoldisXiangshanCityHotel?(4)回答問(wèn)題。What'sbetweenMainStreetandBridgeStreet?(5)回答問(wèn)題。Canyoubuybooksandvideosintheoldpostoffice?【答案】11)Therearemanyoldbuildingsinthebeautifulcity.(2)它/那兒又美麗又安靜，你可以享受清新的空氣和陽(yáng)光。It'sabout150yearsold.It/Thereisapark.⑸Yes,I/wecan.【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了香山市。(1)句型轉(zhuǎn)換題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線句子 Itisabeautifulcitywithmanyoldbuildings.可知，在這座美麗的城市里有很多舊建筑；根據(jù)manyoldbuildings可知，therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中的be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用are,在美麗城市里為 inthebeautifulcity。故答案為： Therearemanyoldbuildingsinthebeautifulcity.(2)英譯漢。niceandquiet美麗又安靜， can可以，enjoy享受，thecleanairandsunshine清新的空氣和陽(yáng)光 。故答案為：它/那兒又美麗又安靜，你可以享受清新的空氣和陽(yáng)光。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 Itisabout150yearsoldandpeopleliketostaythere.可知，香山市酒店大概有150歲了。故答案為： It'sabout150yearsold.(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 ThereisaparkbetweenMainStreetandBridgeStreet.可知，主街和大橋街的中間是一個(gè)公園。故答案為： It/Thereisapark.(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 Thisistheoldpostoffice.Nowitisastoreforbooksandvideos.可知，我們可以在舊郵局里購(gòu)買(mǎi)書(shū)和錄像帶。故答案為： Yes,I/wecan.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。

6.閱讀下面短文，并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題(請(qǐng)注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。It'sDecember.ItissnowyandtheweatherisreallycoldinthenorthofChina.Youcanseemanychildrenplayingwithsnow.Someofthemaremakingsnowmen.Someareskatingontheriver.It'ssocoldthatthewaterintheriverfreezes(凍結(jié)).It'sawhiteworld.Howbeautiful!ButinAustralia,theweatherishotnow.Manypeoplegoswimminginthesea.Theyarehavingagoodtime.Jimandhisfriendsareplayingsoccernearthesea.Theywanttoswimafterplayingsoccer.WhycantheyswiminDecember?Itiswinter,isn'tit?Yes,itisinChina.Butitisn'tinAustralia.That'sbecauseChinaandAustraliahavedifferentseasonsinayear.What'stheweatherlikeinthenorthofChinainDecember?(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞)WhataretheChinesechildrendoingontheriver?(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞)WhoisJimplayingwith?(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞)【答案】 (1)It'ssnowyandcold.Theyareskating.Hisfriends.【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了 12月中國(guó)北方和澳大利亞的天氣區(qū)別。(1)簡(jiǎn)答題。根據(jù)第一段 ItissnowyandtheweatherisreallycoldinthenorthofChina.可知，中國(guó)北方十二月的天氣是下雪且冷的。故答案為： It'ssnowyandcold.(2)簡(jiǎn)答題。根據(jù)第一段 Someareskatingontheriver.可知，中國(guó)的孩子在河上滑冰。故答案為：Theyareskating.(3)簡(jiǎn)答題。根據(jù)第二段 Jimandhisfriendsareplayingsoccernearthesea.可知，Jim和他的朋友在玩耍。故答案為： Hisfriends.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。7.任務(wù)型閱讀(1)請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀四條信息，并根據(jù)信息內(nèi)容，把它們與 A-D四幅圖片的活動(dòng)進(jìn)行匹配，然后完成問(wèn)題。YuanYuanfromCCTVisinterviewingpeopleinfourdifferentplacesonthephone.Here'retheirmessages.________ [ASaturday,10:20a.m.Hi,it'sBill.JackandIareatthebeachinHawaii.Comeandjoinus!Don'tworry.We'renotswimming.It'squitecool!Seeyou! B.Saturday,11:15a.m.Hey,Lily.ThisisPeter.I'minLosAngeleswithfriends.They'replayingtennis,andI'mwatching.It'sniceandsunnyhere.Bye!Saturday,8:45a.m.Hi,Lily.ThisisYoko.I'mcallingfromLakeTahoe.LisaandIareskiingtoday.It'scoldhere.學(xué)Saturday,9:20a.m.Hi,ThisisPeter.I'minNewYorkwithHelen.It'swindyhere.Weareflyingkitesnow.WhataboutinLondon?Bye!wD.(2)Fromthefourmessages,wecanknowYuanYuanis.A.anartist B.areporter C.aguide D.asinger【答案】(1)B;D;C;A⑵B【解析】【分析】A.放風(fēng)箏；B.在海邊；C.滑雪；D.打網(wǎng)球。(1)①題意：比爾和杰克在夏威夷海邊。那里相當(dāng)涼爽。本段意思跟圖 B相匹配，故答案是Bo②題意：彼得給莉莉打電話，說(shuō)她跟朋友在洛杉磯，他們?cè)诖蚓W(wǎng)球，彼得在看。本段意思跟圖D相匹配，故答案是Do③題意：洋子給莉莉打電話，說(shuō)她在太浩湖， Lisa和洋子今天在滑雪，天氣很冷。本段意思跟圖C相匹配，故答案是Co④題意：彼得跟海倫在紐約，現(xiàn)在有風(fēng)，他們?cè)诜棚L(fēng)箏。本段意思跟圖 A相匹配，故答案是Ao(2)根據(jù)YuanYuanfromCCTVisinterviewingpeopleinfourdifferentplacesonthephone可知媛媛是中央電視臺(tái)的記者。故答案是 Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，想弄清楚圖意，在理解段落意思，然后用圖意跟段意相匹配，最后得到答案。8.下面是電視節(jié)目的解說(shuō)詞， A-G是與之相對(duì)應(yīng)的節(jié)目名稱。請(qǐng)根據(jù)解說(shuō)詞選擇相對(duì)應(yīng)的電視節(jié)目。TheImportanceofKnowledgeAtalkbetweenafamousteacherandsomestudents.MoneyIsn'tEverythingAtalkaboutmoneywithyoungpeople.AmericanFilmAnintroductiontonewAmericanfilm.Today'sNewsItwilltelltheimportanteventsaroundtheworldeveryday.StudyToolsThefamousteacherLinHuiwilltellyouaboutsomeusefulstudytools （工具）FarmsintheFutureAprogramaboutscienceinthefuture（未來(lái)）PeopleTalkAdiscussionwithparentswhohavetrouble（苦惱）withtheirchildren.Whenyouneedhelpwithyourhomework,gotothelibrary.Youmayfindmagazines,newspapers,andbigdictionaries.Theycanalwayshelpyou.Forfamilieswithchildren,animportantproblemisgettingthechildrenawayfromthetelevisiontodotheirhomework.Evenifyoucouldbuytheworld,youcouldn'tbuyahappyfamily,goodfriends,orknowledge（知識(shí)）.TheLostWorldisanexcitingAmericanfilm.People,especiallyschoolstudents,maylikeit.⑸Peoplemightgrowplants（植物）andvegetablesinabout50years.【答案】（1）E⑵GBC⑸F【解析】 【分析】A.TheImportanceofKnowledge.知識(shí)的重要性Atalkbetweenafamousteacherandsomestudents.一位著名教師和一些學(xué)生的談話。MoneyIsn'tEverything錢(qián)不是萬(wàn)能的。Atalkaboutmoneywithyoungpeople.與年輕人談?wù)摻疱X(qián)。AmericanFilm美國(guó)電影AnintroductiontonewAmericanfilm. 新美國(guó)電影導(dǎo)論。Today'sNews今日新聞Itwilltelltheimportanteventsaroundtheworldeveryday. 它將每天講述世界各地的重要事件。StudyTools學(xué)習(xí)工具ThefamousteacherLinHuiwilltellyouaboutsomeusefulstudytools （工具）著名的林輝老師會(huì)告訴你一些有用的學(xué)習(xí)工具FarmsintheFuture未來(lái)的農(nóng)場(chǎng)Aprogramaboutscienceinthefuture（未來(lái)）.未來(lái)的科學(xué)計(jì)戈U。PeopleTalk人們談?wù)揂discussionwithparentswhohavetrouble（苦惱）withtheirchildren.與有子女問(wèn)題的父母討論。根據(jù)語(yǔ)句中的Youmayfindmagazines,newspapers,andbigdictionaries.Theycanalwayshelpyou.這是介紹學(xué)習(xí)工具，故選E。根據(jù)語(yǔ)句中的gettingthechildrenawayfromthetelevisiontodotheirhomework.可知，怎樣處理有問(wèn)題的孩子，故選Go(3)根據(jù)語(yǔ)句中的Evenifyoucouldbuytheworld,youcouldn'tbuyahappyfamily,goodfriends,orknowledge可知，此句說(shuō)明金錢(qián)不是萬(wàn)能的，故選 B。(4)根據(jù)語(yǔ)句中的heLostWorldisanexcitingAmericanfilm.可知，這是一部美國(guó)電影，故選C。(5)根據(jù)語(yǔ)句Peoplemightgrowplants(植物)andvegetablesinabout50years.可知，這講述了未來(lái)的農(nóng)場(chǎng)，故選 F。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查信息匹配。正確理解文字描述的含義，根據(jù)句意結(jié)合圖片內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。9.根據(jù)下面的各項(xiàng)描述找到相應(yīng)的交通工具(有一項(xiàng)多余)。D. E. F.L ..Itisasmallmeansoftransportation.Ithastwowheels.ManypeoplerideitinChina.Itissmall.Itismadeofwood(木頭).Itgoesonthewater.Itisquitepopularinplaceswherethereareriversandlakes.Youcanrowit.Itisbig.Itisakindofpublictransportation (公共交通工具) .Itcarriesmanypeople.Itgoesonthestreets.It'squitecheap.Almosteveryonecanaffordit.Itislong.Itcancarrymorepeoplethanmostoftheothertransportation.Itgoesonrails.Itisbig.Itcarrieslotsofpeople.Itcanfly.Ifyouwanttogosomewherefaraway,thisisthequickesttransportation.【答案】(1)AFDBE【解析】【分析】本文介紹了 6種交通工具。A、單車(chē)；B、火車(chē)；C、汽車(chē)；D、公交車(chē)；E、飛機(jī)；F、船(1)根據(jù)段落提到Ithastwowheels,有2個(gè)輪子，可知該圖為自行車(chē)，故選 A。(2)根據(jù)段落提到Itismadeofwood,由木頭做的，在水上行走，可知應(yīng)該是一個(gè)船，TOC\o"1-5"\h\z故選 F。（3）根據(jù)段落提到 Itcarriesmanypeople，搭載很多人，且在大街上行走，可知應(yīng)該是一個(gè)公共汽車(chē)，故選 D。（4）根據(jù)段落提到 Itgoesonrails，很長(zhǎng)，在軌道上行走，可知應(yīng)該是火車(chē)，故選B。（5）根據(jù)段落提到 Itcarrieslotsofpeople.Itcanfly，可以飛，可知應(yīng)該是一個(gè)飛機(jī)，故選 E?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題熟悉段落意思，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，確定描述對(duì)象，選出正確選項(xiàng)，即可。10．閱讀下面短文，并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題（請(qǐng)注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。TheBrownsandMaryleavethetrainstationfortheirhome.Afterhalfanhour,