人教版五年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)隨堂整理筆記

第六模塊MynewroomA部分一、常用句型詢問某地是否有某物的句型（一）：Istherein/on/near/behind/over/under/beside..…Yes,thereis.No,thereisn't.例句：IsthereaforestintheparkYes,thereis.No,thereisn't.詢問某地是否有某物的句型（二）：Arethere….in/on/near/behind/over/under/beside…Yes,thereare.No,therearen't.例句：ArethereanypandasinthemountainsYes,thereare.No,therearen't.二、常用短語IsthereaforestintheparkIsthereariveroverthereinthevillageinthecityintheparkintheschoolathomeLook!Thisismyholidaypicture.It'spretty.It'etothenatureparklookatthemapuseatelescopetowatchthedistantplacesitonthegroundhavenowater三、單詞villagepathparkhereriverlakeskycloudflowergrassforestmountainfarmpicturephotonatureparkblowflowchildrenanimalmapusetelescopewatchdistantplacesitgroundfarholiday四、“thereb”句型轉(zhuǎn)換“therebe”句型是指“thereis/are”句型，意思是“在某地有某物”?！皌herebe”句型中，句子的主語是be動(dòng)詞后的名詞或名詞短語。（一）對(duì)“therebe”句型句子的主語進(jìn)行提問時(shí)，句型用“Whatis+方位介詞短語”例句：對(duì)劃線部分提問Thereisabirdinthetree.What'sinthetree（二）對(duì)“therebe”句型后面的地點(diǎn)狀語進(jìn)行提問時(shí)，句型用“Whereis/are+主語”例句：對(duì)劃線部分提問Thereisacarnearthestreet.Where'sthecar五、一般疑問句能用“Yes”或“No”回答的問句叫一般疑問句（一）含be動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句構(gòu)成當(dāng)陳述句中有“am/is/are”時(shí)，直接將be動(dòng)詞提至主語前，別忘了第一個(gè)字母要大寫?。±洌篒'mastudent.Areyouastudent（二）含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“can”的一般疑問句構(gòu)成情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“can”和be動(dòng)詞一樣，直接將“can”提至主語前，別忘了第一個(gè)字母要大寫??！例句：Icanwritealetter.Canyouwritealetter（三）含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問句構(gòu)成

要在句首加“do”或“does”，謂語動(dòng)詞要用原形。如果主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，句首要加“does”，同時(shí)把謂語動(dòng)詞變回原形。例句;IliveinBeijing.DoyouliveinBeijingShecomesfromBeijing.DoesshecomefromBeijingB部分、常用句型Arethereanyin/on/under/neartheYes,thereare.No,therearen't.例句：ArethereanyfishintheriversYes,thereare.二、常用短語tallbuildingTherearetallbuildingsinthecity.Therearesmallhousesinthevillage.liveinthecity/village三、單詞buildingbridgevillagetreehouseroadcleanairrunsomeany四、some與anysome與any都是“一些”的意思，都可以接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，但兩者用法不同;（一）some一般用于肯定句中，例如：Thereissomewaterinthecup.Icanseesomeflowersinthepicture.（二）any一般用于否定句或疑問句中，例如：CanyouseeanybirdsinthetreeTherearen'tanystudentsintheclassroom.五、“thereb”句型的否定形式“therebe”句型的否定形式有兩種：（一）在“be動(dòng)詞”后面加not。如果其后的名詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，還需要加不定冠詞a或an；如果其后的名詞為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，還需要加any。例句：Thereisnotaboyintheclassroom.Therearenotanystudentsontheplayground.（二）在“be動(dòng)詞”后面加no。此時(shí)無論其后的名詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式還是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，都沒有a或an或any。例句：Thereisnoboyintheclassroom.Therearenostudentsontheplayground.C部分、常用句型ArethereanypeopleinthehouseLet'sgoandhavealook.Whydon'tyoutakeapictureofmeWhat/Howabout+doingsth（……怎么樣）例句：What/HowaboutwatchingTV二、常用短語bambooforestWhataniceday!Let'sgotoanaturepark.WhynottakesomepicturesclimbtreeshavealookoverthereThemountainsandtreesarebeautiful.Don'tbesilly!三、單詞needbamboocutecubdeepbarncornkoalasillyfilmcamera四、表建議的句型（一）Whynot+動(dòng)詞原形例句：Whynotstudyforthetest（二）Whydon'tyou/we+動(dòng)詞原形?例句：Whydon'tyougotothezoo復(fù)習(xí)二一、常用句型Icanhelpyou.You'reabigboynow.ofcourseeverydaycookthemealswashtheclothescleanthebedroomemptythetrashWhatcanyoudo,thenThereisariveroverth