湖北省高考英語一輪復習基礎(chǔ)知識 Unit1 Living well 新人教選修7

2013屆湖北高考英語一輪復習基礎(chǔ)知識課件：Unit1Livingwell（新人教版選修7）整理ppt作佳誦讀整理ppt(2010·遼寧沈陽階段測試)面對中學生“出國熱”，社會對此有不同的看法，請你以“StudyingAbroad”為題，就以下提供的信息和自己的看法完成一篇作文。AdvantagesDisadvantages你的觀點1.良好的語言環(huán)境，更利于語言學習2.拓寬視野，學習國外先進的科學技術(shù)3.傳播各民族間的不同文化1.年紀小，缺乏生活經(jīng)驗，自立能力差2.情感孤獨，思鄉(xiāng)3.生活和學習的費用高整理ppt注意：1．詞數(shù)120左右；2．文章開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：媒介，中間人mediatorStudyingAbroadInrecentyears,studyingabroadhasbeenpopular._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________整理ppt【經(jīng)典范文】整理ppt整理ppt點考鎖定整理pptⅠ.重點詞匯1．________n．缺席，不在某處→________adj.缺席的，不在的2．________adj.適合的；適宜的→________vt.適合，適宜3．________n．協(xié)助，援助→______vt.幫助，協(xié)助，援助4．________n．行為；品行vt.指揮；管理；主持5．________vi.&vt.辭職；辭去(工作、職位等)6．________n．傷殘；無力；無能→________adj.傷殘的整理ppt7．________n．雄心；野心→________adj.有雄心的；有野心的8．________adj.有益的；受益的→________v．&n.使受益；益處9．________vt.使適應；改編→________n．適應；改編本10．________vt.使……不悅；惹惱→________adj.頗為生氣的11．________vt.廢除；廢止12．________vt.祝賀；慶賀→________n．祝賀；賀詞整理ppt13．________adj.足夠的；充分的14．________n．(接近的)方法→________adj.可接近的15．________n．贊成；認可→________vi.贊成；認可整理ppt答案1．a(chǎn)bsence;absent

2.suitable;suit

3.assistance;assist4．conduct

5.resign

6.disability；disabled

7.ambition；ambitious

8.beneficial；benefit

9.adapt；adaptation10．a(chǎn)nnoy；annoyed

11.abolish

12.congratulate；congratulation

13.adequate

14.access；accessible15.approval；approve

整理pptⅡ.短語回顧1．bebeneficial________對……有益2．________otherwords換句話說3．a(chǎn)dapt________適合4．cut________切去；省略；停止(做某事)5．outof________上氣不接下氣6．a(chǎn)llin________總而言之7．sit________閑坐著整理ppt8．a(chǎn)swell________和；也9．________manyways在很多方面10．makefun________取笑11．________mind不必擔心12．________thebest(祝你)一切順利13．meet________遇到；經(jīng)歷；會晤答案1．to

2.in

3.to

4.out

5.breath

6.all

7.around

8.as

9.in

10.of

11.never

12.all

13.with整理pptⅢ.句式填空1．疑問詞＋不定式在句中作賓語Unfortunately,thedoctorsdon'tknow________(如何治好我的病)，butIamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.2．everytime＋從句________(每次缺課回來后)，IfeltstupidbecauseIwasbehindtheothers.整理ppt3．a(chǎn)s＋形容詞＋a/an＋名詞＋as用來比較說明前后兩者在某方面相同Justacceptthemforwhotheyare,andgivethemencouragement________(像你一樣過得豐富多彩、充實美滿)．4．be＋todo表示一種“可能”或“應該”發(fā)生的事情Ireadinthenewspapertodaythat________(您將成為)thearchitectforthenewBankstowncinema.整理ppt答案1．howtomakemebetter2．EverytimeIreturnedafteranabsence3．toliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo4．youaretobe整理ppt頻高考點整理ppt考點單詞

1．a(chǎn)mbitionn．雄心；野心；志向；抱負HerambitionistobecomepartofthenationalteamforthenextGames.她的志向就是成為下屆運動會國家隊的隊員。Mothersareoftenhighlyambitiousfortheirchildren.做母親的往往都希望孩子出人頭地。ambitiontobe/todosth.做某事的雄心ambitionofbeing/doingsth.做某事的夙愿整理pptachieve/realizeone'sambition達到目標/實現(xiàn)抱負beambitioustodosth.有雄心做某事beambitiousforsth.有雄心/野心得到某物beambitiousforsb.對某人抱有很大希望整理ppt即境活用1

Shefulfilledher________tobecomeadoctoraftergraduatingfromuniversity.A．intention

B．a(chǎn)ttemptC．a(chǎn)ttention D．a(chǎn)mbition[解析]ambition抱負。intention打算；attempt努力；attention注意力。[答案]D整理ppt2．a(chǎn)daptvt.使適應；改編Hecouldnotadapthiswayoflifetothecompany.他的生活方式無法適應公司。Thematerialcanbeadaptedforusewitholderchildren.這些材料改一下可以給大一點的孩子用。adaptoneselfto使自己適應……adaptsth.to使某物適應或適合……adaptto適應于……adaptfrom...根據(jù)……改編/改寫整理pptadapt...for為……改編/改寫；使……適應adaptableadj.適應性強的；可改編的adaptationn．適應；改編整理ppt【易混辨析】adapt/adjustadapt指通過修改或改變，使某物適應新條件或環(huán)境；而adjust指“調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)”，以使兩者相互適應，多用于搭配adjustto。意為“適應”時，兩者可通用。Youshouldadaptyourselftothenewenvironment.你應該適應新環(huán)境。Youcan'tseethroughthetelescopeuntilitisadjustedtoyoureyes.你把望遠鏡調(diào)節(jié)到適合你的眼睛之后，你才看得見。整理ppt即境活用2

Thisplantcan________environmenteasily.A．a(chǎn)daptto B．refertoC．contributeto D．subscribeto[解析]adaptto適應。referto談及；contributeto對……做貢獻；subscribeto同意，贊成。[答案]A整理ppt3．a(chǎn)nnoyv．使……不悅；惹惱Don'tannoyyourneighbourbysingingloudly.不要大聲唱歌，以免打擾鄰居。annoysb.with/by...因……而使某人煩惱beannoyedwithsb.生某人的氣；對某人煩惱beannoyedat/bysth.因某事生氣beannoyedthat...因……而生氣整理pptbeannoyedtodosth.做……而生氣annoyingadj.使人煩惱的；討厭的annoyancen．惱怒，煩惱，不高興，煩惱的事情整理ppt即境活用3

Igot________bywhathesaid.A．a(chǎn)nnoyed B．a(chǎn)nnoyingC．a(chǎn)nnoy D．toannoy[解析]getannoyed煩惱的。[答案]A整理ppt4．conductn．行為；品行vt.指揮；管理；主持Whyhashisfellowstudents'conductchangedtowardsMarty?為什么他的同學們對待馬蒂的行為發(fā)生了變化呢？Ithinkheconductedhimselfwell,consideringthedifficultcircumstances.考慮到那種困難的情況，我認為他的表現(xiàn)很好。整理pptgood/badconduct優(yōu)良/惡劣行為conductsb.to...引領(lǐng)某人去……conductsb.in/out帶領(lǐng)某人進/出conductasurvey/aninterview/anexperiment進行調(diào)查/采訪/試驗conductoneselfwell/badly舉止端莊/行為惡劣整理ppt即境活用4

Ourteacher________thisexperiment.A．conducted B．confusedC．confirmed D．convinced[解析]conduct指導。confuse使迷惑；confirm證實；convince使相信。[答案]A整理ppt5．congratulatevt.祝賀；慶祝JoancongratulatesBarryandwisheshimfuturesuccess.瓊向巴里表示祝賀，祝愿他未來成功。Shecongratulatedmewarmlyonmyexamresults.她熱烈祝賀我考試取得好成績。congratulatesb.on...向某人祝賀……congratulateoneselfon慶幸；感到幸運整理pptcongratulationstosb.onsth.就……向某人祝賀offersb.congratulationson...向某人祝賀……Congratulations！祝賀你！(口語)整理ppt即境活用5

Let's________youonyoursuccess.A．congratulate B．celebrateC．impress D．express[解析]congratulate祝賀。celebrate慶祝節(jié)日；impress給……留下印象；express表達。[答案]A整理ppt6．a(chǎn)dequateadj.適當?shù)?；足夠的Adequateaccessforwheelchairs.為乘坐輪椅的人提供充分的便利。beadequatefor...足夠的；充足的beadequateto(doing)sth.勝任(做)……beadequatetodosth.足可以做……整理ppt即境活用6

Thefoodsupplywas________forpeople'sneedinthequake-strickenareasundertheleadershipofthegovernment.A．a(chǎn)dequate B．strictC．necessary D．important[解析]adequate足夠的。strict嚴格的；necessary必需的；important重要的。[答案]A整理ppt7．a(chǎn)ccessn．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性Onlyhighofficialshaveaccesstothepresident.只有高級官員能接近總統(tǒng)。Amanagershouldbeaccessibletohisstaff.經(jīng)理應該讓職員感到平易近人。整理pptgain/have/obtainaccessto...得以接近/進入/會見；使用haveaccessto能接近或使用withineasyaccessof在容易到的地方beaccessibleto...可接近的；可進入的；可使用的【易錯提示】access前通常不加冠詞，且access短語中的to為介詞。整理ppt即境活用7

(2012·安徽銅陵三中測試)Theincreaseinhomecomputersmeansthatfamilieshavemucheasier________toinformation.A．measure B．a(chǎn)ccessC．way D．method[解析]haveaccessto有使用……的機會。[答案]B整理ppt8．a(chǎn)bsencen．缺席；不在某處Hisrepeatedabsencefromschoolisworrying.他一再缺課使人擔憂。Sheneverspeaksillofanyoneinhisorherabsence.她從不趁人不在時說別人的壞話。整理pptintheabsenceof...某人不在時；缺少during/inone'sabsence在某人外出期間absenceofmind心不在焉absenceofsth.缺乏…beabsentfrom缺席整理ppt即境活用8

Inthe________ofevidence,thepolicecouldnottakeactionagainsttheman.A．lack B．a(chǎn)bsenceC．shortage D．failure[解析]intheabsenceof缺少。[答案]B整理ppt9．resignvi.&vt.辭職；辭去(工作、職位等)Heresignedhispostaschairman.他辭去了主席職務。resignone'sposition辭職resignfromone'spost辭職resignoneselfto聽任擺布resignoffice＝leaveoffice辭職整理ppt【思維拓展】beinoffice在職；當權(quán)takeoffice就職holdanimportantposition擔任重要職務onduty上班offduty下班l(xiāng)oseone'splace失去職位整理ppt即境活用9

ThePrimeMinisterrefusedtocommentontherumorthathehadplannedto________.A．discharge B．dismissC．resign D．remind[解析]resign辭職，符合句意。discharge不負責；dismiss解雇，開除；remind提醒。[答案]C整理ppt考點短語

1．cutout切去；刪去；停止做某事Ilikeyourarticle,butwouldyoucutoutthereferencetotheKennedys?我欣賞你這篇文章，但你能把涉及肯尼迪家族的部分刪掉嗎？Thechildrenwerefightingsotheirmothertoldthemtocutitoutorgotobed.孩子們在打架，媽媽讓他們住手，否則都上床睡覺。整理ppt【思維拓展】cutinto插進來；參加(談話)；打斷(別人的話)cutoff切斷；隔斷；斷絕cutin插入；插話；插隊；超車cutdown砍倒；削減；壓縮；縮減整理ppt即境活用10

I'msickofyoutwoarguing—just________it________！A．cut;off B．cut;upC．cut;out D．cut;down[解析]cutout停止做某事。[答案]C整理ppt2．a(chǎn)llinall總而言之；總體來說Allinall，Ihaveagoodlife.總而言之，我生活得很好。Allinall,it'sbeenaprettybadyearforJohn.總的來說，對約翰來講這是糟糕的一年。整理ppt【思維拓展】inall總共atall根本；到底；究竟；全然notatall一點也不aboveall首先；最重要的是afterall畢竟；別忘了整理ppt即境活用11

Thehostesswasfriendlyandthefoodwasdelicious.________，thepartywaspleasant.A．Afterall B．AboveallC．Inall D．Allinall[解析]allinall總而言之。afterall畢竟；inall總計；aboveall首先。[答案]D整理ppt3．meetwith遇到；經(jīng)歷；會晤；受到Ihopemysuggestionswillmeetwithyourapproval.我希望您能贊成我的建議。ImetwithsomedifficultieswhenItriedtoenterthecountry.我在入境時遇到了一些困難。整理ppt【思維拓展】meetsb.會面；迎接某人meetone'swishes/demands/needs滿足某人的愿望/要求/需要meetwithfailure經(jīng)歷失敗meetwithsb.會見某人【易錯提示】meetwith指比較正式地接見、會晤某人；表示“遇到”時，強調(diào)偶然性，等于comeacross。整理ppt即境活用12

I________sometroublewhenItookthisexam.A．metwith B．a(chǎn)greedwithC．wentwith D．disagreedwith[解析]meetwith遇到。agreewith同意某人；gowith與……配套；disagreewith不同意。[答案]A整理ppt4．inotherwords換句話說Hiswifeismydaughter.Inotherwords,Iamhismother-in-law.他妻子是我女兒。換句話講我是他的岳母。整理ppt【思維拓展】haveawordwith...和……說句話havewordswith...和……爭吵keep/breakone'sword遵守/違背諾言ina/oneword總之getinaword/getawordin插話Wordcamethat...有消息說……整理ppt即境活用13

Sheisorganized,friendlytopeople,hardworkingandclever.________，Ican'tspeaktoohighlyofher.A．Inotherwords B．InawordC．Asaresult D．Inaddition[解析]inaword總之。inotherwords換句話說；asaresult結(jié)果；inaddition另外。[答案]B整理ppt5．nevermind沒關(guān)系，不必擔心—Wehaven'tdoneverywell,havewe?—Never_mind.Atleastwetried.——我們做得不好，是不是？——沒關(guān)系，至少我們嘗試過了。整理ppt即境活用14

—Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.—________.Practicemoreandyou'llsucceed.A．Nevermind B．CertainlynotC．Notatall D．Don'tmentionit[解析]nevermind沒關(guān)系，不要緊。[答案]A整理ppt6．outofbreath氣喘吁吁Afterclimbingthatlongflightofstairs，shewascompletelyoutofbreath.爬完這么長的一段樓梯后，她已經(jīng)完全喘不過氣來了。Heranoutofbreathbythen.那時他跑得喘不過氣來。整理ppt整理ppt即境活用15

Havinglivedinthetownforquiteafewyears,Mr.Johnsonnolongerfelt________amongthelocalpeople.A．outoforder B．outofplaceC．outofcontrol D．outofthequestion[解析]outofplace不適宜，符合句意。outoforder出故障；outofcontrol失控；outofthequestion不可能。[答案]B整理ppt重點句型

1．Iusedtoclimbtrees,swimandplayfootball.我常常爬樹、游泳、踢足球。句中usedtodosth.表示“過去常常做某事或存在某種狀態(tài)”，暗示現(xiàn)在不做或不存在了。對比下列句型：beusedtodosth.被用來做……be/getusedto(doing)sth.習慣于(做)某事Didthereusedtobeahotelonthatcorner?那個拐角處過去有家旅館嗎？整理ppt【易錯提示】usedtodo/be變否定句和疑問句時可以直接在used后加not或?qū)sed提到主語之前，也可以使用助動詞didn't或did。【易混辨析】usedto/wouldusedto強調(diào)過去經(jīng)常做，與現(xiàn)在無關(guān)，既可以表示動作也可以表示狀態(tài)。would多表示動作，并不暗示現(xiàn)在如何。整理ppt即境活用16

Myparents________liveinthecountryside,andnowtheyhave________thelifeinthebigcity.A．wereusedto;usedtoB．usedto;becomeusedtoC．usedto;usedtoD．wereusedto;becomeusedto[解析]usedtodo過去常常做；becomeusedto習慣于。[答案]B整理ppt2．Sometimes.too,Iwastooweaktogotoschoolsomyeducationsuffered.有時我太虛弱不能去上學，因此我的學業(yè)受到了影響。句中too...to結(jié)構(gòu)表示否定意義“太……不能”；但用于下列情況時則表示肯定含義：①當too或to前有否定詞構(gòu)成雙重否定時。Actually,Chineseisnottoodifficulttolearn.實際上，漢語并不太難學。整理ppt②當too后是glad,pleased,happy,delighted,satisfied,ready,willing,good,careful,eager,anxious等形容詞或副詞時，too...to無否定意義。Theyaretooanxioustoleavethatdesert.他們急于離開那處沙漠。Heistooreadytohelpothers.他非常愿意幫助別人。③與cannot或cannever連用時。Youcannotbetoocarefulwhendoingyourhomework.做作業(yè)時無論怎么仔細都不過分。整理ppt即境活用17

—MustIturnoffthegasaftercooking?—Ofcourse.Youcanneverbe________carefulwiththat.A．enough B．tooC．so D．very[解析]canneverbetoo怎么都不過分。[答案]B整理ppt3．Accesstothecinemaforpeopleinwheelchairsandthosewhohavedifficultywalking.為坐輪椅的人和行走不便的人進入影院提供的便利通道。(1)havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做……有困難其中difficulty為不可數(shù)名詞，其前可有修飾語，如no,much,any,little,alittle等。havedifficultywithsth.在某事上有困難dosth.withdifficulty/withoutdifficulty做某事費力/毫不費力整理ppt(2)havetrouble(in)doingsth.做……有困難，很費力(3)當difficulty指具體的困難、難處、難點時，是一個可數(shù)名詞，如果不是則沒有復數(shù)形式。整理ppt即境活用18

Hehastrouble________thetwins,fortheyaresoalike.A．distinguished B．distinguishingC．todistinguish D．tobedistinguished[解析]havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有困難。[答案]B整理ppt堂課雙基整理pptⅠ.詞義辨析1．Itseemsthatnothingcanstophimfromachievinghis________tomakehismarkintheworld.A．conclusion

B．challengeC．dignity D．a(chǎn)mbition[解析]ambition雄心。conclusion結(jié)論；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；dignity尊嚴。[答案]D整理ppt2．His________fromhomeforsuchalongperiodoftimemighthavecontributedtohisson'saddictiontotheInternet.A．a(chǎn)bsence B．conductC．occupation D．tradition[解析]absence不在。conduct行為；occupation職業(yè)；tradition傳統(tǒng)。[答案]A整理ppt3．Iwasvery________withJohnbecausehepromisedtohelpme,butthenhedidnot.A．suspected B．exposedC．a(chǎn)dmired D．a(chǎn)nnoyed[解析]annoyed懊惱的。suspect懷疑；admire欽佩；expose暴露。[答案]D整理ppt4．Thesurvey________lastweekwasaimedatfindingouthowmanypeoplepreferredwesternfood.A．committed B．conductedC．guaranteed D．transformed[解析]conduct做。commit犯；guarantee保證；transform改變。[答案]B整理ppt5．TherearemanybadcustomsandlawsthatIthinkoughttobe________.A．resigned B．a(chǎn)busedC．a(chǎn)bolished D．a(chǎn)ttempted[解析]abolish廢除。resign辭職；abuse濫用；attempt努力。[答案]C整理ppt6．Manypeopleconsideradogtobeaverypleasant________fortheiroldage.A．certificate B．fellowC．companion D．community[解析]companion陪伴。certificate證書；fellow伙伴；community協(xié)會。[答案]C整理ppt7．Despitehiscries,noonecametohis________.A．service B．a(chǎn)pprovalC．survival D．a(chǎn)ssistance[解析]assistance援助。service服務；approval同意；survival幸存。[答案]D整理ppt8．Thereismorethan________rainthisyear,sosomepartsofthecountryhavebeenflooded.A．a(chǎn)dequate B．a(chǎn)bsoluteC．desperate D．a(chǎn)wkward[解析]adequate充足的。absolute絕對的；desperate絕望的；awkward困窘的。[答案]A整理ppt9．Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe________tothekids.A．a(chǎn)ccessible B．clumsyC．steady D．sensitive[解析]accessible可接近的。clumsy笨拙的；steady平穩(wěn)的；sensitive敏感的。[答案]A整理ppt10．Hesoldhishouselastweekandmadea________of$3,000onthesale.A．a(chǎn)ccess B．profitC．entry D．benefit[解析]profit利潤。access接近；entry進入；benefit利益。[答案]B整理pptⅡ.短語填空inotherwords;outofbreath;inparticular;adaptto;havetrouble;sitaround;meetwith;bumpinto;atatime;incomfort1．Bytheroadsideseveralyounggirlswere________，lookingbored.2．Nomatterwhatdifficultyyou________，youmustcarryoutyourplan.3．Thelittleboytossedthepeanutsintohismouthone________.整理ppt4．Thebus________thebackofthecar.Luckily,nobodywashurt.5．Iliketotravel________，soIalwaysgofirstclassontheship.6．Moststudentshavelittledifficulty________collegelife.7．Theyaskedhimtoleave—________，hewasfired.8．Isthereanything________you'dlikefordinner?9．He'sbeen________makinghimselfunderstoodinEnglish.整理ppt10．Wewere________halfwayupthemountain.答案1．sittingaround

2.meetwith

3.atatime

4.bumpedinto

5.incomfort

6.adaptingto

7.inotherwords

8.inparticular

9.havingtrouble

10.outofbreath整理pptⅢ.單詞拼寫1．Anyonewithcommonsenseknowsfreshairis________(有益的)toourhealth.2．Your________(鼓勵)hasmadememoreconfidentinmyfuture.3．Hewas________(心煩的)tofindthatsupperwasnotreadywhenhegothome.4．Ifyou'reafraidoflosingyour________(尊嚴)，youcan'texpecttolearntospeakaforeignlanguage.整理ppt5．Therearefouremergency________(出口)inthedepartmentstore.6．Yourtechnical________(援助)intheprojectisgreatlyappreciated.7．Thelittlegirlwillbea(n)________(同伴)formyyoungdaughter.8．Intheend,heachievedhis________(抱負)ofcompetingintheOlympicGames.整理ppt9．HowcanwemakeEnglishlanguagefuntolearnand________(可使用的)toalltheChinese?10．RobertreplacesJacobWinters,who________(辭職)fromthefirmlastmonth.答案1．beneficial

2.encouragement

3.annoyed

4.dignity5．exits

6.assistance

7.companion

8.ambition9．a(chǎn)ccessible

10.resigned整理ppt整理ppt9、靜夜四無鄰，荒居舊業(yè)貧。。2023/1/3202