行為動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時課件

Grammar一般現(xiàn)在時(SimplePresentTense)

--行為動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時1.

肯定句

2.否定句

3.一般疑問句及肯定與否定回答

4.特殊疑問句

注意:第三人稱單數(shù)的用法。語法要點:

一般現(xiàn)在時(一般現(xiàn)在時用法)Ihavelonghair. Myhairislong.—thingsthataretruenow.目前存在的事實Simonplaysfootballafterschool.—thingsthatwedoregularly.經(jīng)常做的事Catseatfish.—thingsthatarealwaystrue.客觀存在的事實一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成：MynameisAmy.Heistenyearsold.

---be動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時。Ioftenplayfootballafterschool.Hewatches

TVeveryday.

-----行為動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時動詞的種類行為動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成：（看例句并總結(jié)規(guī)律，注意觀察紅色和藍色字體。）1、I

playfootballeveryday.2、You

playfootballeveryday.3、Myfriends

playfootballeveryday.4、He

playsfootballeveryday.5、Tom

playsfootballeveryday.6、Mybrother

playsfootballeveryday.總結(jié)規(guī)律：當(dāng)主語是第一、第二人稱和第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)時，行為動詞使用其原形。當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，行為動詞使用其第三人稱單數(shù)形式。行為動詞一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成方法見書117頁。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)指的是：（舉例說明）Mostverbs

+swalkliveVerbsendinginaconsonant+y

-y+iesflystudyVerbsendinginss,ch,sh

x,oro

+esmisswatchfinishFixdogoHowtoadd“s”“es”totheverbs7walkslivesfliesstudiesmisseswatchesfinishesfixesdoesgoes寫出下列行為動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式：1.like---2.swim—3.work—4.catch—5.go----6.study—7.worry—8.have---9.do---likesswims

workscatchesgoesstudiesworrieshasdoes1.I_______(go)swimmingonSunday.2.Mycousin_______(enjoy)computergames.3.Myparents__________(watch)TV.4.TomandSimon_______(like)fish.5.He___________(swim)everyday.6.Tom_______(play)footballeveryday.

gowatchlikeswimsplaysenjoys用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空行為動詞一般現(xiàn)在時的否定句和一般疑問句。1、I

speakEnglish.否定句：I

donot/don’t

speakEnglish.一般疑問句：Do

you

speakEnglish?肯定回答：Yes,Ido.否定回答：No,I

don’t.2、He

speaksEnglish.否定句：He

doesnot/doesn’t

speakEnglish.一般疑問句：Doeshe

speakEnglish?肯定回答：Yes,he

does.否定回答：No,he

doesn’t.(注意藍色和紅色字體，總結(jié)規(guī)律。MissLu__________(teach)themEnglish.He_____________(notwatch)TVeveryevening.______she________(enjoy)__________(swim)?Mylittlecat__________(eat)fisheveryday.Milliealways__________(take)thebustothelibraryattheweekend.We__________(notgo)toschoolonSaturdaysandSundays.Theoldman__________(clean)hisbighouseonceaweek.Theboyoften__________(draw)picturesinthepark.__________yourfathergoodat__________(cook)?She__________(read)Englishinthemorningeveryday.teachesdoesn’twatchDoesenjoyswimmingeatstakesdon’tgocleansdrawsIscookingreads11.Myparents__________(come)fromShangdong.12.Sam__________(notlike)playingcomputergames.13.____thebeautifulgirl__________(wear)glasses?14.TheZhangfamily__________(live)inaflatinNanjing.15.Myfatherloves__________(read)newspapersaftersupper.16.What__________herclassmates__________(call)herteacher?17__________you__________(love)eachotherinyourfamily?18.__________(be)yourcousinverycleveratmaths?comedoesn’tlikeDoeswearlivereadingdocallDoloveIs改錯題：1.Igoestoschoolatsixeveryday.2.Hedon’tlikeplayingfootball.3.IamwatchTVeveryday.4.DamingwatchsTVintheevening.5.Doesheusuallyhasaparty?6.OurEnglishdoesn’tlikesmusic.7.Tonygoesalwaystoschoolateighto’clock.8.DoesyourparentslikewatchingTV?9.Lilyhaveslunchatschool.10.Mysisterdoesn’therhomeworkevery._______________________________________________godoesn’t去掉amwatcheshavelikealwaysgoes____dohasdoesn’tdo注意：我們用一般現(xiàn)在時進行表達時，不能同時使用be動詞和行為動詞行為動詞一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成：（小結(jié)）肯定句：當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，行為動詞用

。主語是非第三人稱單數(shù)，行為動詞用。否定句：在行為動詞前加,當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，助動詞用注意:donot=don’t,doesnot=doesn’t.一般疑問句：在句首加助動詞,當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，助動詞用.注意：在疑問句和否定句中，助動詞之后的行為動詞均用

。三單形式原形donot或doesnotdoesn’tDo和DoesDoes原形句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1、把下面句子改成一