2016年成人高考高起點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)考試真題及答案1

/19第1題單選請(qǐng)選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()A.noticeB.practiceC.BritishD.patient答案：D第2題單選請(qǐng)選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()B.centreC.cityD.bicycle答案：A第3題單選請(qǐng)選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()A.cloudB.roundC.mountainD.country第4題單選請(qǐng)選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()A.handB.honestC.habitD.behind答案：第5題單選請(qǐng)選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()A.directB.hotelC.basketD.express答案：二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(共15小題;每題1.5分，共22.5分。)從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的一項(xiàng)。第6題單選MyfriendBobalwaysjokeswheneverwegettogether.A.saysB.speaksD.tells答案：D第7題單選BeforeTomgottothecinema,thefilmA.hadbegunB.willbeginC.hasbegunD.begins答案：A第8題單選Thedriverkeptoneeyeontrafficandtheotheronmap.A.不填;aB.a;aC.the;theD.the;不填答案：C第9題單選Icouldn'tfindmyblackgloves.A.nowhereB.somewhereD.anywhere答案：D第10題單選Marypickedupherchildren'sclothesthatonthefloor.A.lieB.willlieC.havelainD.werelying答案：D第11題單選JanehadalreadyfinishedcookingthetimeIgothome.A.inB.onC.byD.at答案：C第12題單選Excuseme,whereisthemeetingroom?--Justasecond.I'llhavesomeoneyouthere.A.takesC.takingD.totake答案：B第13題單選I'llneverforgetthedayIbecameadoctor.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案：D第14題單選Yourarticleiswellwritten,butIthinkyoushoulditagain.A.gooffB.gobyC.gooverD.goagainst答案：C第15題單選There'splentyoftime,soyouworryaboutit.A.needn'tC.mustn'tD.wouldn't答案：A第16題單選Mybedroomwasverysmall,withthewindowthestreet.A.facesB.facingC.facedD.toface答案：B第17題單選AfewdaysagoIvisitedafriendofandthatdayIlearnedavaluablelesson.A.meB.mineC.myD.myself答案：B第18題單選--Wouldyouliketogotothetheaterwithmetonight?A.That'snothingB.WelldoneC.I'dliketoD.I'mafraidnot答案：C第19題單選Familymembersworkedhardsurethattheyhadenoughfood.A.makingB.makeC.madeD.tomake答案：D第20題單選ThelightwassothatIhadtocovermyeyes.A.brightB.weakC.softD.natural答案：A題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica's32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandinmanywaysduringhislong(21)life.ShealsobecameoneofthemostwomeninAmerica.Shefoughtforequalrightsforallpeople.EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanorthatasachild,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.tntheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsofpeoplewhocametoAmericainofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnothowpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothershadsomuch.Aftershefinishedschool,EleanorbeganchildrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNewYorkCity.Shealsolookedintowhereworkersweresaidtobebadly.Shesawlittlechildrenoffourandfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey(32)tothefloor.Shebecameinvoked(參與)withotherwomenwhothesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.FranklinRooseveltbeganEleanorwhenhewasinNewYork.Theygotin1905.Inthenextelevenyears,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltsmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.第21題單選第(21)題選A.technicalB.businessC.politicalD.research第22題單選第(22)題選A.differentB.strictC.lonelyD.important答案：第23題單選第(23)題選A.jobB.dreamC.futureD.childhood答案：D第24題單選第(24)題選A.remberedB.forgotC.doubtedD.imagined答案：A第25題單選第(25)題選A.poorB.strangeC.foolishD.lazy答案：A第26題單選第(26)題選A.honourB.searchC.memoryD.favor答案：B第27題單選第(27)題選A.receiveB.regretC.understandD.admit第28題單選第(28)題選A.wealthB.knowledgeC.courageD.strength答案：A第29題單選第(29)題選A.disturbingB.teachingC.forcingD.reminding答案：B第30題單選第(30)題選A.hospitalsB.factoriesC.schoolsD.armies答案：B第31題單選第(31)題選A.followedB.chosenC.protectedD.treated答案：D第32題單選第(32)題選A.droppedB.runC.jumpedD.sank答案：A第33題單選第(33)題選A.discoveredB.allowedC.sharedD.mentioned第34題單選第(34)題選A.praisingB.visitingC.attackingD.controlling答案：B第35題單選第(35)題選A.marriedB.separatedC.acceptedD.united答案：A四、閱讀理解(共15小題;每題3分，共45分。)閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出最佳的一項(xiàng)。It'sthattimeoftheyea—graduation.Theendofschoolyearisnearlyinsight,andit'sanespeciallybigdealifyou'refinishinghighschoolorcollege.Oneamazing（令人驚嘆的）16-year-oldFloridagirl,GraceBush,graduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegethisweek!Sheactuallygothercollegediploma（畢業(yè)證書(shū)）beforeherhighschooldiploma.How'dshedothat?"Hardworkanddedication（專心致志）,"shetoldalocalTVnewsstation,"havemademesucceedindoinghighschoolandcollegeatthesametime."Shestartedtakingcollegecourseswhenshewasjust13.Shewouldoftengetupat5:30a.m.andnotfinishuntilafter11p.m.Doingbothatonceisahugeachievement,butithasalsohelpedherfamilysavemoney.She'soneofthe9children,allhome-schooleduntiltheageof13,Herfatherisamath第36題單選WhydoestheauthorsaythatGraceisamazing?A.Shefinishedhighschoolearlierthanothers.B.Sheneverwenttobedbefore11p.m.C.Shegraduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegeat16.D.Shegottwodiplomasfromthesameschool.答案：第37題單選WhichofthefollowingisthekeytoGrace'ssuccess?A.Takingcollegecoursesat13.B.Doinghighschoolandcollegeatthesametime.C.Beingborninaprofessor'sfamily.D.Beingdevotedtoherstudies.答案：第38題單選WhatdidtheparentsdotohelpGracewithhereducation?A.Theysharedwithhercollegehistorylessons.D.Theyhiredapart-timeteacher.答案：B第39題單選WhatdoGrace'sparentswanthertobeinfuture?A.Anewsreporter.B.Abasketballplayer.C.Auniversityteacher.D.Alawyer.答案：CRonwasanengineer.Heplannedachangeandtriedthenewjobofteachingkidshowtoswim.Ron'seasymannersoonmadehimafull-timeemployeeattheswimschool.Now,the40hoursheworksaweektakesinweekends,earlymorningsandlateafternoons.Heearnsaround25%lessthanhedidinengineering.But,at49,hesayshehasneverbeenhappier."I'vehadadropinpay,butI'vecutbackonspending,too.Iseldomdrivetoworksodon'thavetopayasmuchforpetrol（汽油）.Idon'tdrinkasmuch.IgowalkinginmylunchbreakandI'velost20kilos.Ilovegoingtowork.Thewholefamilyisalothappier."Whenoneofhisbrotherscalled,offeringtohelphimfind"arealioh",heanswered,"Idon'tcare.IknowwhatI'mdoingisgood."款）topayandkidstoclotheandfeed,butintheendhefeelsitisasimplechoice."Ifyou'reinajobyoudon'tlike,getout.Money'snoteverything.Ifyoudon'tlikeit,change—findsomethingyou'regoingtobehappywith."第40題單選WhatisRon'snewjoblike?A.Well-paid.B.Interesting.C.Easytodo.D.Nofreetime.答案：B第41題單選HowdoesRonmanagetocutbackonspending?A.Hespendslessonclothes.B.Hecallshisbrothersless.C.Hedrivesless.D.Hehaslessfoodforlunch.答案：C第42題單選What'sRon'sadvicetothereaders?A.Sticktothejobifyouhavekidstoraise.D.Changethejobifyoudon'tgetenoughmoney.答案：B第43題單選Whichlanguageisnowconsideredasthelanguageofdiplomacy?B.Chinese.C.German.D.English.答案：D第44題單選Whichlanguagehasthelargestpopulationofnativespeakers?A.Chinese.B.English.C.German.D.French.答案：AB.ChinahasalargerpopulationC.Chinahasthemoderntechnology答案：A第46題單選Whatdoescontroversyinthelastparagraphprobablymean?B.Argument.C.Conditoin.D.Goal.答案：BAllbutthetiniestofroadshavetohavenamessotheycanberecognizedonamap,andsopeoplecanaskdirectionstothem.Americansnamealotofbridges,too.VeryoftenthesenamescarryacleargeographicalreferencethePennsylvaniaTurnpike,forexample.Or,liketheGeorgeWashingtonBridge,roadsandbridgesarenamedforfamoushistoricalfiguresorpowerfulofficers.Wemakeabigdealoutofnamingthings,aswhensomeonedecidedtonameanairportafteraU.S.judge.SonowwehavetheBaltimoreWashingtonInternationalThurgoodMarshallAirport.Many,ifnotmost,ofourcollegebuildingsarenamedforwealthypeoplewhogavealotofmoneytotheschools.Andoursportscenterstookthisideaastepfurther.Companiespaidawholelotofmoneyforwhat'scalledthe"namingrights"toU.S.CellularFieldinChicago,forexample,andCitizensBankParkinPhiladelphia.thingssponsored（贊助）.attheBurgerKingPacificOcean,perhaps.第47題單選Mostoftheroadsneedtohavenamessothat.A.theycanremindpeopleofthepastB.peoplecanlearnaboutthembetterC.theycanbeeasilyrecognizedonmapsD.peoplecanenjoynamingthem答案：C第48題單選Whoaremanycollegebuildingsnamedforaccordingtothepassage?A.Powerfulofficers.B.Famousjudges.C.Historicalfigures.D.Wealthypeople.答案：D第49題單選WhydoesthegovernorofVirginiawanttosellnamingrights?C.Tohelpthetransportationbudget.答案：C第50題單選Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Peoplehavedifferentideastow