新概念第二冊30.31課課件

Lesson30Footballorpolo?rowingtheboatLet'ssing!Doyoulikeballgames?soccerballbasketballbaseballping-pongbatbadmintonracketshuttlecock毽球playingpoloWhatweretheydoing?PlayingfootballKickingtheballatnineo’clocklastSunday?WhatweretheGreensdoingMrGreenMrsGreenTomJim&KateLet'schant!I_______________asong.He_____________thedog.She_______________agame.It_____________itsteeth.We______________theroom.You_____________lunch.They_______________sometrees.Woo,yeah.Chantbyourselveswassingingwasfeedingwasplayingwasbrushingweretidyingwerehavingwereplanting

LastSaturdaymorningthemanupstairsheardthesoundofchildrenplayinginthepark.Whatdidheseewhenhelookedoutofhiswindow.

1.themaninthebuilding2.themenbythelake3.themaninthepark4.thegirls5.theboys6.thewomen7.thepeopleonthelakeAskandanswerinpairs1234567Enjoythestory1.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?2.WhatwasthewriterdoinglastSunday?3.Whatweresomechildrendoingonthebank?4.Whatwerethepeopleontheriverdoing?5.Whathappenedtothemanintheboat?6.Wasthemanangryornot?1.TheWayle

冠詞:a/an,the代詞some,any2.Cutacrosscrosslikedoingsth.liketodosth.by/near/beside/nexttotheWayle

onfineafternoonsasusual,usuallytherebe…doingapassingboat,asleepingbabycalloutto/atlisten,listento,hear,hearof,hearfromso…that…,such…that,sothatnearly=almostinsight,outofsightrunawayreal,really,realizelook,lookat,see,watch,readkeystructures

sothat…以便，以致…

eg:1)Ed借給我一把雨傘，好讓我不被雨淋濕。

Edlentmeanumbrella________Iwouldn’tgetwetintherain.2)我將我寫的東西復(fù)習(xí)了一遍又一遍，以便不會出錯。

IwentoverwhatIhadwritten_______________sothatIwouldn’t________________.

so+adj/adv+that+句子3)這套衣服很貴，我沒買。

Thesuitcost_____much_____Ididn’tbuyit.4)那次旅游很便宜，他們都去了。

Thetripcost_______________theyallwent.sothatsothat

againand

againmakeanymistakes

solittlethat

cheap引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句的連詞主要有

so/such…that…,sothat等。

1)so...that結(jié)構(gòu)在某種情況下可以與enoughto和too...to結(jié)構(gòu)相互轉(zhuǎn)換。例如:

Sheissoshortthatshecan'treachthebuttonsofthelift.=Sheistooshorttoreachthebuttonsofthelift.

2)sothat也可以引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,意為"結(jié)果是;以致于"。例如:

Theymissedthebussothattheywerelateforclass.注:sothat也可引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,此時可用to或inorderto替換,將其改為簡單句。例如:

Hegotupearlysothathecouldgettoschoolontime.=Hegotupearlytogettoschoolontime.=Inordertogettoschoolontime,hegotupearly.［比較］so…that…與sothatsothat可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，也可引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。（1）引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，意為“因此，所以”，主句和從句間常用逗號分開，一般不與情態(tài)動詞連用。Nothingmorewasheardofhim，sothatpeoplethoughtthathewasdead.未再聽到他的消息，以致人們認(rèn)為他已死去了。Iwascaughtinaheavyrain，sothatallmyclothesgotwet.我被大雨淋了，所以衣服全都濕了。（2）引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，意為“為了，以便”，通常從句中用may，might，can，could等情態(tài)動詞。Weleftearlysothatwecouldcatchthefirstbus.我們很早出發(fā)，以便能趕上第一班汽車。Speakclearlysothatwemayunderstandyou.講話要清楚，以便我們能聽明白。注意：sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句時，可用inorderthat(以便，為了）替換，以上兩句中的sothat均可換成inorderthat。［比較］so…that…與such…that…so…that…的句型構(gòu)成是so+adj./adv.+that;such…that…的句型構(gòu)成是such+a(n)+adj.+n.+that;such+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞+that;such+adj.+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+that。Hecaughtsuchabadcoldthathecougheddayandnight.他得了重感冒以致日夜地咳嗽。Itissuchfineweatherthatwewillgoswimming.今天天氣那么好我們將去游泳。TheyaresuchsmallshoesthatIcan’tputthemon.這雙鞋這么小我穿不上。注意：“such+a(n)+adj.+單數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)可以與“so+adj.+a(n)+單數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)互換，其他結(jié)構(gòu)則不可互換。Itwassuchalovelydaythatwedecidedtogoouting.Itwassolovelyadaythatwedecidedtogoouting.

(2)當(dāng)名詞前有many，much，few，little修飾時，前面應(yīng)用so，即so+many(much，few，little)+n.+that-clause從句TheSmithshadsomanychildrenthattheyformedtheirownbasketballteam.史密斯一家有這么多孩子，他們組成了自己的籃球隊。Therewassolittlewaterleftthatonlysmallchildrenweregivensome.留下的水不多了，只給小孩分了一些。so…that…“如此……以至于……”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句；so…部分放在句首時，句子要倒裝。Hewassoexcitedthathecouldnotspeak.Soexcitedwashethathecouldnotspeak.Theboxissoheavythatnobodycanliftit.Soheavyistheboxthatnobodycanliftit.他努力學(xué)習(xí)，以便取得好成績。

Heworkshard_______hecangetgoodresult.2.老師寫得很仔細(xì)，是為了讓我們看得清楚。

Theteacherwrotecarefully________wecouldseeclearly.3.他太傷心了，以致說不出一個字來。

Heis_____________hecan’tsayaword.4.妹妹身體太弱了，不能再走了。

Mysisteris____________shecan’twalkfarther.5.他跳得很遠(yuǎn)，所以得了第一名。

Hejumped_____________hegotthefirstplace.

sothatsothat

sosadthat

soweakthat

sofarthatRewritethefollowingsentencesusing“so…that…”1.Thecameracostverymuch.Ididn’tbuyone.2.Thetripcostverylittle.Theyallwent.3.Thestarisveryfaraway.Wecan’tseeitwithouteyes.4.Edlentmeanumbrella（以便我不會在雨中淋濕).5.Miyokoboughtacamera(以便她能在北京拍照).ThecameracostsomuchthatIdidn’tbuyone.Thetripcostsolittlethattheyallwent.Thestarissofarawaythatwecan’tseeitwithoureyes.EdlentmeanumbrellasothatIwouldn’tgetwetintherain.MiyokoboughtacamerasothatshecouldtakepicturesinBeijing.Thelittleboysavedeverycoin___________________hecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMother‘sday.（用所給的短語填空，每個短語只能用一次）

Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline______shewouldsavealotoftime.

A.sothatB.assoonasC.nomatterD.suchthat―__________finedayitistoday!―Yes,thesunshineis__________beautifulthatI\‘dliketogoswimminginthesea.A.How,suchB.Whata,veryC.How,soD.Whata,so4.當(dāng)球迷們看到貝克漢姆的時候，他們?nèi)绱思右灾掠诖蠛按蠼小＃ǜ鶕?jù)中文意思完成句子，每空一詞。）

WhenthefootballfanssawBeckham,theygot__________excited__________theycriedout.5.Thecamerais__________expensive__________Ican\'taffordit.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,astoD.enough,thatsothatADsothatA6.MissGaoaskedaquestion,butitwas__________thatnobodycouldanswerit.

A.verydifficultB.toodifficultC.difficultenoughD.sodifficult7.Davidwassocarelessthathedidn‘tfindthemistakesinhistestpaper.（變?yōu)楹唵尉洌?/p>

Davidwas__________careless__________findthemistakesinhistestpaper.8.A：Theboyissoyoungthathecan\'tlookafterhimself.B：Theboyisnot________________tolookafterhimself.

（改寫句子，使B句與A句意思相近）9.ThestoneissoheavythatIcan\'tliftitup.Itis__________aheavy

stone__________Ican\'tliftitup.（改寫句子）DtootooldenoughsuchthatRetellthestoryImagine:themaninthestorythoughtthechildrenhadkickedtheballtowardshimonpurpose.RetelltherestofthestoryTheWayle,cutacross,likesitting,warm,asusual,wereplayinggames,rowing,suddenly,kick,hard,wenttowards,calledoutto,didnothear,struck,so…that,fell,turnedtolookat,insight,hadrunaway,laughed,realized,threwbackSuccessstoryLesson31

Describesomeofthethingsyouusedtodowhenyouwereyoung?Whatisyourdreamwhenyouareachild?Whatqualitiesmustapersonhavetobuildupasuccessfulbusiness?Whatkindofsuccesswouldyouliketohaveinlife?NewtonBillGates

ThomasAlvaEdison(Feb.11th,1847--Oct.18th,1931)wasanAmericaninventor

whoinventedmanyimportantinventions.

Phonograph留聲機

Dictaphone錄音機

Radio無線電

Electricbulb電燈泡

Autographicprinter印刷機(morethanonethousand)Questions:WhatwasThomasEdison?Washecleverwhenhewasapupil?howdoyouknow?Whydidn’thisteacherwanttoteachhimanymore?Howdidhelearnafterheleftschool?WhathappenedonedayinAugust,1862?Howoldwashewhenhebecameaninventor?WhywasEdisonabletomakesomanyinventions?WhatdoyouthinkyoucanlearnfromEdison?ThomasEdisonwasafamousAmerican_________.Duringhislifetimehehad________1,093inventions.Thatisamazing,isn’tit?Manyofhisinventionshave________ourlife.Youmayask______Edisonwasabletomakesomany_________.Thatisbecausehewasthemanwhonever______up.Healwaysthoughtthatnomatterhow_______somethingseemed,hecouldfindthe_______.Hebelievedthat________wasdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.Thatistrue.Whenhewasachild,hewasalwaysasking_________questionsandtryingoutnew________.Manyofhisquestionsmadehisteacherunhappyorangry,becausethestrangequestionshadnothingtodo_________hislessons.Hecouldnotstudyatschool,sohismother__________himathome.Heshowedgreat________inscienceand_________veryfast._________hewas22,hemovedtoNewYorktobeaninventor.Heworkedvery________tryingoutnewideas.Henevergaveup.inventormadechangedwhyinventionsgavedifficultanswernothingstrangeideaswithtaughtinterestlearntWhenhard填人一個單詞使句子完整AnInventorwith1,093Inventions

ThomasEdisonwasborninMilan,Ohio,1847.Whenhewastwelveyearsold.Hegothisfirstjobsellingnewspapersandsweetsonthetrain.Atage15,hesavedthelifeofayoungboy.Edisoniscalledthegreatestinventorbecausehehas1,093inventions.Ofalltheseinventions,somehavechangedourlifealot.Forexample,thelightbulb.WithoutEdison,wemaystillusecandlestoday.Itisterrible,isn’tit?Whenpeoplecalledhimagenius,heonlysaidthat“Geniusis1%inspirationand99%perspiration.”Whatdidhesay?Hesaidhelikedpeoplewhonevergiveup.AFamousPersonWhatdoyouknowaboutBillGates?

1955/10/28出生在西雅圖

1973年進(jìn)入哈佛大學(xué)法律系，19歲退學(xué)，與同伴創(chuàng)辦電腦公司。后改名微軟公司，自任董事長、總裁兼首席執(zhí)行官。

1988年1月，將總裁一職讓給史蒂夫-鮑爾默。

蓋茨被譽為電腦奇才、20世紀(jì)最偉大的計算機軟件行業(yè)巨人。36歲成為世界最年輕的億萬富翁。1999年《福布斯》評選，蓋茨居世界億萬富翁首位，純資產(chǎn)850億美元,被《時代》周刊評為在數(shù)字技術(shù)領(lǐng)域影響重大的50人之一。

下排:BillGates,AndreaLewis,MarlaWood,PaulAllen

攝于1978年12月7日Billandhisfriends,alsohispartners

BillGateswasbornonOctober28,1955.Hewas______WilliamHenry____hisfatherandgrandfather.Hisfavouritesubjectsatschoolwere________and_______.Hewantedtobeascientist___________.whenhewas13yearsold,hewas_______inaveryoldcomputer,heandsomeofhisfriends_____lotsoftime______unusualthingswithit.Intheend,they__________asoftwareprogram.In1973.BillwenttoHarvard_________.In1975Billbeganhiscompanywithhisfriend.Theythoughtthatthecomputerwouldbeaveryimportant____inaeveryofficeandineveryhome,sotheybegan_________softwarefor_________computers.They_________thesoftware____makeiteasierforpeopleto_____dafterscienceinthefuturemathsinterestedspentdoingworkedoutUniversitytooldevelopingpersonalimprovedtouseReadandfindtheanswersReadthepassageandmakenotesasfollows.Name:BillGatesDateofbirth:Favoritesubjectsatschool:Hobbies:WhatGatesdidat17:In1973:In1975:In1994:In1999:Additionalinformation:Oct.28,1955scienceandmathsplaywithcomputersWorkoutasoftwarewithhisfriendsWenttoHarvardUniversityBeganhiscompanyMarriedMelindaFrenchWroteabookEnjoysreadingandplayinggolfandbridgeEnjoyanothersuccessstoryWhycanFrankbesaidtobesuccessfulinbusiness?WhatwasFrank’sjobinasmallshop?WhatdidFrankdoin1958?WhatdidFrank’swifewanthimtodo?Keystructurestell…aboutexperienceusedtodosth./beusedtodoingsth.work,jobIt’sone’sjobtodosth.savemoney,savetime,saveone’slife,savewaterOfone’sowninone’stwentiesmakesparepartsfor…alargefactorywhichemployed