高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修2

SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,Using

Language,SummingUp&LearningTipSectionⅡLearningaboutLangu一二一、詞匯新知1.通過查閱詞典,完成下列單詞(1)provev.證明→

n.證明;證據→

adj.可證明的;能證實的

(2)evidencen.根據;證據→

adj.明顯的;顯然的

proofprovableevident2.短語互譯(1)anyother

(2)agreewith

(3)ratherthan

(4)inatrial

(5)高度評價,看中

(6)在乎,關心

(7)拆開

其他任何一個

同意,贊成而不是在審判中thinkhighlyof

careabouttakeapart一二一、詞匯新知proofprovableevident一二3.用方框內所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空

debate

evidence

entrance

ratherthanthinkhighlyof(1)—WheredidyoumeetMrWang?—Atthe

ofthepark.

(2)ItwasMary

Jackwhowantedtohelpus.

(3)Itwas

thatalltheevidencewecollectedprovedhimtobeguilty(有罪的).

(4)Mynewplanwas

bytheboss.

(5)Thisisthequestionthat

bythemyesterday.

entranceratherthanevidenthighlythoughtofwasdebated一二3.用方框內所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空debate一二二、閱讀導學閱讀“AFACTORANOPINION?”選擇最佳選項1.Whichofthefollowingisnotwhatajudgemustdoinatrial?A.Decidingwhicheyewitnessestobelieveandwhichnottobelieve.B.Consideringwhateacheyewitnesslookslikeorwherethatpersonlivesorworks.C.Caringaboutwhethertheeyewitnesshasgiventrueinformation.D.Caringaboutwhethertheinformationisafactornot.答案:B一二二、閱讀導學答案:B一二2.Whatreallyisafactaccordingtothepassage?A.Itissomethingthatmorethanonepersonbelieves.B.Itissomethingthatmorethanonepersonhasseenordone.C.Itisanythingthatcanbeproved.D.Itisanythingthatisbelievedoracceptedbymostpeople.答案:C3.Whichofthefollowingisafactratherthananopinion?A.ItisgoodforChinatohavesomanypeople.B.Chinaisthelargestcountryinpopulation.C.Chinahasnoinfluenceonothercountries.D.PeopleinChinaarefriendlierthanpeopleinothercountries.答案:B一二2.Whatreallyisafactacco1.So

an

opinion

is

not

good

evidence

in

a

trial.(P5)因此在審判中,看法不是有說服力的證據。詞匯精析★evidence

n.證據,根據;證明①(2019·江蘇)Scientistshaveobtainedmoreevidencethatplasticisfindingitswayintothehumanbody.科學家們已經獲得了更多的證據,表明塑料正在進入人體。②Iwasaskedtogiveevidenceinthetrial.我被要求在審訊時出庭作證。1.Soanopinionisnotgoodev【合作探究】(1)讀一讀,細觀察③There’ssomeevidencethatoutdooractivitiesaregoodforus.有證據顯示,進行戶外活動對我們有好處。④Itisevidentthatitwasthechildwhotookaparttheclock.很明顯,是這個孩子拆開了鐘表。⑤Itwasevidenttomethathewasnottellingthetruth.很明顯,他沒有說實話。歸納

evident為形容詞,意為“明顯的,明白的”。(2)背一背,勤總結Thereisevidencethat...有證據表明……Itisevidentthat...很明顯……【合作探究】高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修2高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修22.The

old

man

saw

some

Germans

taking

apart

the

Amber

Room

and

removing

it.(P4)那位老人看見一些德國人正在把琥珀屋拆開并搬走。句型剖析

taking

apart

the

Amber

Room

and

removing

it在句中作賓語補足語。①YesterdayIsawhimwalking

near

the

school.昨天我見他在學校附近散步。詞匯精析★take

apart

拆開②Theboytook

apartthetoycar,butcouldn’tputittogetheragain.那個男孩把玩具汽車拆開了,但無法再組裝起來。③It’seasytotakeawatchapartbutdifficulttoputittogetheragain.拆開表是容易的,但再裝起來就難了。2.TheoldmansawsomeGermans【合作探究】(1)讀一讀·細觀察④It’sdifficulttotellthetwobrothersapart.⑤Shehadtogetsomerestorshewasgoingtofall

apart.⑥Theheadteacherhadtokeepthetwonaughtystudentsapart.⑦Apart

fromthecost,itwilltakealotoftime.(2)背一背·勤總結【合作探究】高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修2高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修23.For

example,it

can

be

proved

that

China

has

more

people

than

any

other

country

in

the

world.(P5)比如說,中國是世界上人口最多的國家,這是能夠被證實的。句型剖析

本句是一個復合句,it是形式主語,that引導的從句China

has

more

people

than

any

other

country

in

the

world是主語從句。①Itisprovedthatthemethodhasabettereffect.據證實,該方法效果良好。詞匯精析★prove

v.

證明;證實②(2019·天津)Andunplannedhumanactivitieshave

provedtheideaoftop-downcontrolbytoppredatorstobetrue.無計劃的人類活動證明了由頂級掠食者自上而下控制的想法是正確的。3.Forexample,itcanbeproved【合作探究】(1)讀一讀·細觀察③However,therailwayquicklyproved

to

beagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,morethan25,000peoplewereusingiteveryday.④Canyouproveyourabilitytous?⑤Howdoyouprove

thatyouarefitforthejob?注意prove不可跟雙賓語(即不可用prove

sb

sth)。不能接雙賓語的動詞還有:explain,suggest,say,report,announce等。(2)背一背·勤總結【合作探究】高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修2高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修24.He/She

only

cares

about

whether

the

eyewitness

has

given

true

information,which

must

be

facts

rather

than

opinions.(P5)他/她關心的只是目擊者是否提供了真實的信息,這些信息必須是事實而不是看法。句型剖析

whether引導的是介詞about的賓語從句,其中whether不能換成if(if不能在介詞后引導賓語從句);which引導的是一個非限制性定語從句。①I’mthinkingaboutwhetherIshouldgotoShanghai,whichisoneofthelargestcitiesinChina.我正在考慮自己是否應該去中國最大的城市之一——上海。4.He/Sheonlycaresaboutwhet詞匯精析★care

about

在乎;在意;關心②(2018·浙江)Thissmallactwillletyourneighborsknowthatyoucare

aboutthearea.這個小小的舉動會讓你的鄰居們知道你是在意這個地方的。③Theyhavetaughtmetocare

aboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.他們教會了我關心別人要勝過關心自己。詞匯精析【合作探究1】想一想·善辨析辨析careabout和carefor的不同用法④Idon’tcare

aboutwhathewillsay,butwhathewilldo.我不在乎他會說些什么,但我在乎他會做些什么。用法

careabout表示“在乎;在意;關心”。⑤Lilyspentyearscaring

forhersickuncle.莉莉照顧了她生病的叔叔好多年。⑥Ireallycare

forthestudentsinmyclass.我確實喜歡我班上的學生。用法

carefor表示“喜歡;照顧”?！竞献魈骄?】★rather

than而不是;與其說……不如說……⑦(2019·天津)Mostfoodwebs,forinstance,consistofmanyweaklinksrather

thanafewstrongones.例如,大多數食物網都是由許多薄弱鏈接組成的,而不是由一些強鏈接組成的?！飏atherthan而不是;與其說……不如說……【合作探究2】讀一讀·細觀察閱讀下列句子,指出ratherthan的用法⑧Iprefertoworkrather

thansittheredoingnothing.用法1

ratherthan作連詞,連接句子中兩個并列/對應的成分;連接兩個不定式時,后一個常常省略不定式符號to。⑨Rather

thangetintotrouble,sheleftinahurry.用法2

ratherthan位于句首時,常跟不帶to的不定式。⑩Yourather

thanIaregoingtogocamping.用法3

ratherthan連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞和前一個主語保持數的一致?！竞献魈骄?】高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修2高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修25.I

think

highly

of

those

who

are

searching

for

the

Amber

Room.(P7)我很欣賞那些為尋找琥珀屋而努力的人們。詞匯精析★think

highly

of看重;器重①Canyoureallythink

highly

ofapersonyoudon’ttrust?你真的能器重一個你不信任的人嗎?②MrWangishighly

thought

ofbyhisboss.王先生很受老板的器重。5.Ithinkhighlyofthosewho【合作探究】(1)讀一讀·細觀察③Ithink

little/poorly/badly/ill

ofmyformerboss.④Wesang

high

praise

forhiscontributionstohiscountry.⑤Wehave

a

high/good

opinion

ofhiscomposition.⑥Allwhoknowhimspeak

highly

of

him.(2)背一背·勤總結【合作探究】高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修2高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修26.Nor

do

I

think

they

should

give

it

to

any

government.(P7)我也認為他們不應該把琥珀屋給任何政府。句型剖析

nor為否定副詞,位于句首時引起句子部分倒裝。①Asamatteroffact,hedoesn’tlikethisdirector;nordoeshelikehisfilms.事實上,他不喜歡這個導演,也不喜歡這個導演拍攝的電影。②Themealdidn’tcostmuch;norwasitverydelicious.這頓飯不太貴,也不太好吃。6.NordoIthinktheyshouldg【合作探究】讀一讀·細觀察(1)閱讀下列句子,指出“另外的人/物也是這樣”的表達③Hehaslosttheaddress.SohaveI.當前一句中的肯定情況也適用于另一人或物時,應用“so+系動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”。④Heisreadytohelpothers,buthedoesn’tstudyhard.So

it

is

withher.=Heisreadytohelpothers,buthedoesn’tstudyhard.It

is

the

same

withher.當前句中既有肯定情況也有否定情況或兼有不同類型的動詞,而這種情況也適用于另外的人或物時,則用soitis/waswithsb/sth或itis/wasthesamewithsb/sth。【合作探究】(2)閱讀下列句子,指出部分倒裝的用法⑤Never/Seldom/Rarely/Little/Hardly/ScarcelyhaveImetsuchapersonlikeyoubefore.用法1

neither,seldom,never,little,hardly,scarcely,rarely等否定副詞位于句首時引起句子部分倒裝。⑥Atnotime/Innoway/Bynomeansshouldwebelateforclass.用法2

atnotime,innoway,bynomeans等表示否定意義的短語位于句首時也引起句子部分倒裝。(2)閱讀下列句子,指出部分倒裝的用法高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修2高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修2高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修2一二三一、單句改錯1.Isawhimpassedthestreetatthattime.答案:passed→passing2.Ican’tspeakRussianandnormyfriendscan.答案:myfriendscan→canmyfriends3.Itprovedthatsteamishotterthanboilingwater.答案:在It后面加is4.IwouldratherwatchTVathomethantogotothecinema.答案:去掉第一個to5.Theythinkhighofyourworkabilities.答案:high→highly一二三一、單句改錯一二三二、同義句轉換IliketowatchTVathome.Idon’tliketogototheconcert.1.Iprefer

TVathome

gototheconcert.

答案:towatch;ratherthan2.I

watchTVathome

gototheconcert.

答案:wouldrather;than一二三二、同義句轉換一二三三、句子仿寫1.Forexample,itcanbeprovedthatChinahasmorepeoplethananyothercountryintheworld.

翻譯:我們將按時完成這項工作是能夠得到證實的。答案:Itcanbeprovedthatwewillfinishtheworkontime.2.IthinkhighlyofthosewhoaresearchingfortheAmberRoom.

翻譯:我很欣賞那些與別人相處融洽的人。答案:Ithinkhighlyofthosewhogetalong/onwellwithothers.一二三三、句子仿寫SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,Using

Language,SummingUp&LearningTipSectionⅡLearningaboutLangu一二一、詞匯新知1.通過查閱詞典,完成下列單詞(1)provev.證明→

n.證明;證據→

adj.可證明的;能證實的

(2)evidencen.根據;證據→

adj.明顯的;顯然的

proofprovableevident2.短語互譯(1)anyother

(2)agreewith

(3)ratherthan

(4)inatrial

(5)高度評價,看中

(6)在乎,關心

(7)拆開

其他任何一個

同意,贊成而不是在審判中thinkhighlyof

careabouttakeapart一二一、詞匯新知proofprovableevident一二3.用方框內所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空

debate

evidence

entrance

ratherthanthinkhighlyof(1)—WheredidyoumeetMrWang?—Atthe

ofthepark.

(2)ItwasMary

Jackwhowantedtohelpus.

(3)Itwas

thatalltheevidencewecollectedprovedhimtobeguilty(有罪的).

(4)Mynewplanwas

bytheboss.

(5)Thisisthequestionthat

bythemyesterday.

entranceratherthanevidenthighlythoughtofwasdebated一二3.用方框內所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空debate一二二、閱讀導學閱讀“AFACTORANOPINION?”選擇最佳選項1.Whichofthefollowingisnotwhatajudgemustdoinatrial?A.Decidingwhicheyewitnessestobelieveandwhichnottobelieve.B.Consideringwhateacheyewitnesslookslikeorwherethatpersonlivesorworks.C.Caringaboutwhethertheeyewitnesshasgiventrueinformation.D.Caringaboutwhethertheinformationisafactornot.答案:B一二二、閱讀導學答案:B一二2.Whatreallyisafactaccordingtothepassage?A.Itissomethingthatmorethanonepersonbelieves.B.Itissomethingthatmorethanonepersonhasseenordone.C.Itisanythingthatcanbeproved.D.Itisanythingthatisbelievedoracceptedbymostpeople.答案:C3.Whichofthefollowingisafactratherthananopinion?A.ItisgoodforChinatohavesomanypeople.B.Chinaisthelargestcountryinpopulation.C.Chinahasnoinfluenceonothercountries.D.PeopleinChinaarefriendlierthanpeopleinothercountries.答案:B一二2.Whatreallyisafactacco1.So

an

opinion

is

not

good

evidence

in

a

trial.(P5)因此在審判中,看法不是有說服力的證據。詞匯精析★evidence

n.證據,根據;證明①(2019·江蘇)Scientistshaveobtainedmoreevidencethatplasticisfindingitswayintothehumanbody.科學家們已經獲得了更多的證據,表明塑料正在進入人體。②Iwasaskedtogiveevidenceinthetrial.我被要求在審訊時出庭作證。1.Soanopinionisnotgoodev【合作探究】(1)讀一讀,細觀察③There’ssomeevidencethatoutdooractivitiesaregoodforus.有證據顯示,進行戶外活動對我們有好處。④Itisevidentthatitwasthechildwhotookaparttheclock.很明顯,是這個孩子拆開了鐘表。⑤Itwasevidenttomethathewasnottellingthetruth.很明顯,他沒有說實話。歸納

evident為形容詞,意為“明顯的,明白的”。(2)背一背,勤總結Thereisevidencethat...有證據表明……Itisevidentthat...很明顯……【合作探究】高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修2高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修22.The

old

man

saw

some

Germans

taking

apart

the

Amber

Room

and

removing

it.(P4)那位老人看見一些德國人正在把琥珀屋拆開并搬走。句型剖析

taking

apart

the

Amber

Room

and

removing

it在句中作賓語補足語。①YesterdayIsawhimwalking

near

the

school.昨天我見他在學校附近散步。詞匯精析★take

apart

拆開②Theboytook

apartthetoycar,butcouldn’tputittogetheragain.那個男孩把玩具汽車拆開了,但無法再組裝起來。③It’seasytotakeawatchapartbutdifficulttoputittogetheragain.拆開表是容易的,但再裝起來就難了。2.TheoldmansawsomeGermans【合作探究】(1)讀一讀·細觀察④It’sdifficulttotellthetwobrothersapart.⑤Shehadtogetsomerestorshewasgoingtofall

apart.⑥Theheadteacherhadtokeepthetwonaughtystudentsapart.⑦Apart

fromthecost,itwilltakealotoftime.(2)背一背·勤總結【合作探究】高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修2高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修23.For

example,it

can

be

proved

that

China

has

more

people

than

any

other

country

in

the

world.(P5)比如說,中國是世界上人口最多的國家,這是能夠被證實的。句型剖析

本句是一個復合句,it是形式主語,that引導的從句China

has

more

people

than

any

other

country

in

the

world是主語從句。①Itisprovedthatthemethodhasabettereffect.據證實,該方法效果良好。詞匯精析★prove

v.

證明;證實②(2019·天津)Andunplannedhumanactivitieshave

provedtheideaoftop-downcontrolbytoppredatorstobetrue.無計劃的人類活動證明了由頂級掠食者自上而下控制的想法是正確的。3.Forexample,itcanbeproved【合作探究】(1)讀一讀·細觀察③However,therailwayquicklyproved

to

beagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,morethan25,000peoplewereusingiteveryday.④Canyouproveyourabilitytous?⑤Howdoyouprove

thatyouarefitforthejob?注意prove不可跟雙賓語(即不可用prove

sb

sth)。不能接雙賓語的動詞還有:explain,suggest,say,report,announce等。(2)背一背·勤總結【合作探究】高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修2高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修24.He/She

only

cares

about

whether

the

eyewitness

has

given

true

information,which

must

be

facts

rather

than

opinions.(P5)他/她關心的只是目擊者是否提供了真實的信息,這些信息必須是事實而不是看法。句型剖析

whether引導的是介詞about的賓語從句,其中whether不能換成if(if不能在介詞后引導賓語從句);which引導的是一個非限制性定語從句。①I’mthinkingaboutwhetherIshouldgotoShanghai,whichisoneofthelargestcitiesinChina.我正在考慮自己是否應該去中國最大的城市之一——上海。4.He/Sheonlycaresaboutwhet詞匯精析★care

about

在乎;在意;關心②(2018·浙江)Thissmallactwillletyourneighborsknowthatyoucare

aboutthearea.這個小小的舉動會讓你的鄰居們知道你是在意這個地方的。③Theyhavetaughtmetocare

aboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.他們教會了我關心別人要勝過關心自己。詞匯精析【合作探究1】想一想·善辨析辨析careabout和carefor的不同用法④Idon’tcare

aboutwhathewillsay,butwhathewilldo.我不在乎他會說些什么,但我在乎他會做些什么。用法

careabout表示“在乎;在意;關心”。⑤Lilyspentyearscaring

forhersickuncle.莉莉照顧了她生病的叔叔好多年。⑥Ireallycare

forthestudentsinmyclass.我確實喜歡我班上的學生。用法

carefor表示“喜歡;照顧”。【合作探究1】★rather

than而不是;與其說……不如說……⑦(2019·天津)Mostfoodwebs,forinstance,consistofmanyweaklinksrather

thanafewstrongones.例如,大多數食物網都是由許多薄弱鏈接組成的,而不是由一些強鏈接組成的。★ratherthan而不是;與其說……不如說……【合作探究2】讀一讀·細觀察閱讀下列句子,指出ratherthan的用法⑧Iprefertoworkrather

thansittheredoingnothing.用法1

ratherthan作連詞,連接句子中兩個并列/對應的成分;連接兩個不定式時,后一個常常省略不定式符號to。⑨Rather

thangetintotrouble,sheleftinahurry.用法2

ratherthan位于句首時,常跟不帶to的不定式。⑩Yourather

thanIaregoingtogocamping.用法3

ratherthan連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞和前一個主語保持數的一致。【合作探究2】高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修2高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修25.I

think

highly

of

those

who

are

searching

for

the

Amber

Room.(P7)我很欣賞那些為尋找琥珀屋而努力的人們。詞匯精析★think

highly

of看重;器重①Canyoureallythink

highly

ofapersonyoudon’ttrust?你真的能器重一個你不信任的人嗎?②MrWangishighly

thought

ofbyhisboss.王先生很受老板的器重。5.Ithinkhighlyofthosewho【合作探究】(1)讀一讀·細觀察③Ithink

little/poorly/badly/ill

ofmyformerboss.④Wesang

high

praise

forhiscontributionstohiscountry.⑤Wehave

a

high/good

opinion

ofhiscomposition.⑥Allwhoknowhimspeak

highly

of

him.(2)背一背·勤總結【合作探究】高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修2高中英語Unit1UsingLanguageSum課件新人教版必修26.Nor

do

I

think

they

should

give

it

to

any

government.(P7)我也認為他們不應該把琥珀屋給任何政府。句型剖析

nor為否定副詞,位于句首時引起句子部分倒裝。①Asamatteroffact,hedoesn’tlikethisdirector;nordoeshelikehisfilms.事實上,他不喜歡這個導演,也不喜歡這個導演拍攝的電影。②Themealdidn’tcostmuch;norwasitverydelicious.這頓飯不太貴,也不太好吃。6.NordoIthinktheyshouldg【合作探究】讀一讀·細觀察(1)閱讀