新聞發(fā)布系統(tǒng)論文（動(dòng)態(tài)網(wǎng)站設(shè)計(jì)與開發(fā)報(bào)告書）

文檔可自由編輯打印17/18文檔可自由編輯打印文檔可自由編輯打印成績(jī)編號(hào)：沙洲職業(yè)工學(xué)院2010～2011學(xué)年第2學(xué)期《動(dòng)態(tài)網(wǎng)站設(shè)計(jì)與開發(fā)》課內(nèi)綜合實(shí)訓(xùn)報(bào)告書班級(jí)：09網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)號(hào)：姓名：臧曉玲成績(jī)?cè)u(píng)定1、實(shí)訓(xùn)結(jié)果60％2、出勤情況10％3、實(shí)訓(xùn)報(bào)告30％總成績(jī)（等級(jí)）：目錄前言 1第1章 設(shè)計(jì)思路和目標(biāo) 11.1.1 設(shè)計(jì)思路 1第1.2節(jié) 設(shè)計(jì)目標(biāo) 2第2章 設(shè)計(jì)過(guò)程 3第2.1節(jié) 設(shè)計(jì)框架 3第2.2節(jié) 程序設(shè)計(jì)流程及關(guān)鍵代碼 42.2.1 后臺(tái)母板頁(yè) 42.2.2 新聞增加頁(yè) 42.2.3 新聞查詢頁(yè) 62.2.4 新聞修改頁(yè) 62.2.5 修改密碼 92.2.6 主頁(yè) 102.2.7 新聞細(xì)則 10第3章 關(guān)鍵技術(shù) 12第3.1節(jié) Menu的運(yùn)用 12第3.2節(jié) GridView的自定義字段數(shù)據(jù)綁定 13第3.3節(jié) FormView內(nèi)控件的綁定 14第4章 疑難解答 14第4.1節(jié) FormView內(nèi)控件值的獲取 14第4.2節(jié) if(!this.IsPostBack)的運(yùn)用 14總結(jié) 15參考文獻(xiàn) 15前言在Internet飛速發(fā)展的今天，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)成為人們快速獲取、發(fā)布和傳遞信息的重要渠道，它在人們政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、生活等各個(gè)方面發(fā)揮著重要的作用。Internet上發(fā)布信息主要是通過(guò)網(wǎng)站來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)的，獲取信息也是要在Internet“海洋”中按照一定的檢索方式將所需要的信息從網(wǎng)站上下載下來(lái)。因此網(wǎng)站建設(shè)在Internet應(yīng)用上的地位顯而易見，它已成為政府、企事業(yè)單位信息化建設(shè)中的重要組成部分，從而倍受人們的重視。由于時(shí)間有限，加之信息系統(tǒng)開發(fā)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的缺少和編程能力的有限，所以本系統(tǒng)難免存在各種各樣的缺點(diǎn)。敬請(qǐng)指導(dǎo)老師能夠提出批評(píng)和寶貴意見，也希望各位讀者提出寶貴意見并進(jìn)行指正，謝謝！設(shè)計(jì)思路和目標(biāo)設(shè)計(jì)思路1.非管理員可以在前臺(tái)進(jìn)行新聞的瀏覽，下載新聞附件。2.管理員不僅可以瀏覽新聞還可以在后臺(tái)增加、刪除、修改、查詢新聞，還可以修改管理員密碼。設(shè)計(jì)目標(biāo)(1)管理員輸入用戶名和密碼，登陸成功后可以進(jìn)入網(wǎng)站后臺(tái)對(duì)新聞進(jìn)行管理。(2)管理員能發(fā)布新聞，發(fā)布的新聞包括標(biāo)題、內(nèi)容、提交時(shí)間、新聞圖片、附件。(3)管理員能夠根據(jù)新聞的標(biāo)題或者新聞的發(fā)布時(shí)間查找新聞，并能對(duì)查找到的新聞進(jìn)行修改或者刪除等操作。(4)管理員可以修改密碼。(5)用戶訪問(wèn)網(wǎng)站首頁(yè)，可以瀏覽網(wǎng)站上的所有新聞。(6)網(wǎng)站要求有較為統(tǒng)一的風(fēng)格.設(shè)計(jì)過(guò)程設(shè)計(jì)框架前臺(tái)頁(yè)面有32_Default.aspx、32_showMoreNews.aspx、32_NewsDetail.aspx，依次為新聞的主頁(yè)，更多頁(yè)和顯示頁(yè)。后臺(tái)頁(yè)面包括新聞的增加頁(yè)，查詢頁(yè)，修改新聞頁(yè)，修改密碼頁(yè)。程序設(shè)計(jì)流程及關(guān)鍵代碼后臺(tái)母板頁(yè)新聞增加頁(yè) 視圖：關(guān)鍵代碼try{//獲取連接字符串stringconnectionString=ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["aspnetdb_32ConnectionString2"].ToString();SqlConnectionconn=newSqlConnection(connectionString);conn.Open();//打開連接SqlDataAdapteroda=newSqlDataAdapter("SELECTtitle,content,submitDate,picture,attachmentFROMnews",conn);DataSetds=newDataSet();oda.Fill(ds,"news");conn.Close();DataRowdr=ds.Tables["news"].NewRow();//新建一個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)行string=System.IO.Path.GetExtension(fupPicture.Posted);//獲取圖片文件的擴(kuò)展名DateTimesubmitDate=System.DateTime.Now;stringcurrentDate=submitDate.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmssFFFF");//格式化日期stringpicture="~/picture/"+currentDate+;//獲取附件的擴(kuò)展名=System.IO.Path.GetExtension(fupAttachment.Posted);stringattachment="~/attachment/"+currentDate+;dr["title"]=txtTitle.Text;dr["content"]=txtContent.Text;dr["submitDate"]=submitDate.ToString();if(fupPicture.HasFile)//判斷有沒(méi)有附件{dr["picture"]=picture;}if(fupAttachment.HasFile){dr["attachment"]=attachment;}ds.Tables["news"].Rows.Add(dr);//將數(shù)據(jù)行添加到表里SqlCommandBuilderocb=newSqlCommandBuilder(oda);oda.Update(ds,"news");//提交更改fupPicture.SaveAs(Server.MapPath(picture));//上傳圖片fupAttachment.SaveAs(Server.MapPath(attachment));//上傳附件labMsg.Text="新聞發(fā)布成功！";}catch{labMsg.Text="新聞發(fā)布失??！";}新聞查詢頁(yè) 視圖： 關(guān)鍵代碼：protectedvoidbtnQuery_Click(objectsender,EventArgse){stringsql="SELECT*FROMnews";if(txtValue.Text.Trim().Length!=0)sql=sql+"WHERE"+ddlQueryItem.SelectedValue+"like'%"+txtValue.Text+"%'";SqlDataSource1.SelectCommand=sql;SqlDataSource1.Select(DataSourceSelectArguments.Empty);}新聞修改頁(yè) 視圖： 關(guān)鍵代碼：publicpartialclassadmin_UpdateNews:System.Web.UI.Page{stringpicture,attachment;protectedvoidPage_Load(objectsender,EventArgse){if(!Page.IsPostBack){stringconnectionString=ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["aspnetdb_32ConnectionString2"].ToString();SqlConnectionconn=newSqlConnection(connectionString);conn.Open();stringsql="SELECT*FROMnewsWHEREid="+Request.QueryString["id"].ToString();SqlCommandodc=newSqlCommand(sql,conn);SqlDataReaderodr=odc.ExecuteReader();odr.Read();txtTitle.Text=odr["title"].ToString();txtContent.Text=odr["content"].ToString();picture=odr["picture"].ToString();attachment=odr["attachment"].ToString();odr.Close();conn.Close();}}protectedvoidbtnSave_Click(objectsender,EventArgse){try{stringconnectionString=ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["aspnetdb_32ConnectionString2"].ToString();SqlConnectionconn=newSqlConnection(connectionString);DateTimesubmitDate=System.DateTime.Now;stringcurrentDate=submitDate.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmssFFFF");//格式化日期string=System.IO.Path.GetExtension(fupPicture.Posted);//獲取圖片文件的擴(kuò)展名stringpicture="~/picture/"+currentDate+;stringattach=System.IO.Path.GetExtension(fupAttachment.Posted);//獲取附件的擴(kuò)展名stringattachment="~/attachment/"+currentDate+attach;stringsql="updatenewssettitle=@title,content=@content,attachment=@attachment,picture=@picture,submitDate=@submitDatewhereid=@id";SqlCommandcmd=newSqlCommand(sql,conn);cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@title",txtTitle.Text);cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@content",txtContent.Text);cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@submitDate",submitDate.ToString());cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@id",Request.QueryString["id"]);if(fupPicture.HasFile){fupPicture.SaveAs(Server.MapPath(picture));//上傳圖片cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@picture",picture);}elsecmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@picture",string.Empty);if(fupAttachment.HasFile){fupAttachment.SaveAs(Server.MapPath(attachment));//上傳附件cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@attachment",attachment);}elsecmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@attachment",string.Empty);conn.Open();cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();conn.Close();labMsg.Text="更改成功";}catch{labMsg.Text="更改失敗";}}}修改密碼 視圖： 關(guān)鍵代碼：try{SqlConnectionconn=newSqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["aspnetdb_32ConnectionString2"].ConnectionString);//創(chuàng)建查詢，用戶名是否存在數(shù)據(jù)對(duì)象conn.Open();stringconnsql=string.Format("updateuser1setUserPwd='{0}'whereUserName='{1}'andUserPwd='{2}'",TextBox3.Text,TextBox1.Text,TextBox2.Text);SqlCommandcmd=newSqlCommand(connsql,conn);cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();conn.Close();Response.Write("<scriptlanguage=javascript>alert('更改成功！')</script>");}catch(Exceptionee)//異常處理{Response.Write("<scriptlanguage=javascript>alert('更改失敗！')</script>");}主頁(yè)視圖：新聞細(xì)則 視圖： 關(guān)鍵代碼:string=((LinkButton)(FormView1.FindControl("LinkButton1"))).CommandArgument.ToString().Trim();//保存的文件名,也可以使用數(shù)據(jù)綁定獲取string=Server.MapPath();//路徑//以字符流的形式下載文件fs=new(,.Open);byte[]bytes=newbyte[(int)fs.Length];fs.Read(bytes,0,bytes.Length);fs.Close();Response.ContentType="application/octet-stream";//通知瀏覽器下載文件而不是打開Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;"+HttpUtility.UrlEncode(,System.Text.Encoding.UTF8));Response.BinaryWrite(bytes);Response.Flush();Response.End();關(guān)鍵技術(shù)Menu的運(yùn)用GridView的自定義字段數(shù)據(jù)綁定FormView內(nèi)控件的綁定疑難解答FormView內(nèi)控件值的獲取string=((LinkButton)(FormView1.FindControl("LinkButton1"))).CommandArgument.ToString().Trim();//保存的文件名,也可以使用數(shù)據(jù)綁定獲取if(!this.IsPostBack)的運(yùn)用if(!this.IsPostBack)

{}

通常用在page_load中，獲取一個(gè)值，該值指示該頁(yè)是否正為響應(yīng)客戶端回發(fā)而加載，或者它是否正被首次加載和訪問(wèn)，如果是為響應(yīng)客戶端回發(fā)而加載該頁(yè)，則為true；否則為false。

比如如果你在頁(yè)面上按了一下按鈕,那么在Page_load時(shí),你就會(huì)看到isPostBack等于true;如果你的頁(yè)面是第一次被打開,則返回false;

!this.IsPostBack就是一直取true,把這個(gè)頁(yè)面里面的東西一直當(dāng)成第一次打開總結(jié)經(jīng)過(guò)一段時(shí)間的學(xué)習(xí)研究，我的課程設(shè)計(jì)新聞發(fā)布系統(tǒng)基本完成。由于自己知識(shí)有限，有些地方有少許錯(cuò)誤和容錯(cuò)性能比較低，功能也不是很完善，但是基本完成新聞發(fā)布系統(tǒng)應(yīng)有的功能。通過(guò)這次課程實(shí)踐，在設(shè)計(jì)過(guò)程中我學(xué)到了許多知識(shí)點(diǎn)，在老師和同學(xué)的幫助下一步一步地完善新聞發(fā)布系統(tǒng)，最終完成了我的課程設(shè)計(jì)。參考文獻(xiàn)[1]基于Web的新聞發(fā)布系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)和實(shí)現(xiàn).李朝輝，閆楠.計(jì)算機(jī)工程，第28卷第12期.2002年12月[2]吳晨,《+SQLServer-數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)開發(fā)與實(shí)例》，清華大學(xué)出版社，出版2006年7月[3]（美）內(nèi)格爾,《C#高級(jí)編程（第4版)》，清華大學(xué)出版社，出版2006年10月[4]（美）保羅《2.0經(jīng)典教程C#篇》人民郵電出版社，出版2007年5月[5]馮濤《動(dòng)態(tài)網(wǎng)頁(yè)設(shè)計(jì)方案例設(shè)計(jì)教程》北京大學(xué)出版社，出版2010年1月aganemploymenttribunalclaiEmloymenttribunalssortoutdisagreementsbetweenemployersandemployees.Youmayneedtomakeaclaimtoanemploymenttribunalif:youdon'tagreewiththedisciplinaryactionyouremployerhastakenagainstyouyouremployerdismissesyouandyouthinkthatyouhavebeendismissedunfairly.Formoreinformu,takeadvicefromoneoftheorganisationslistedunder

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openeddisciplinaryproceedingsagainstCSKA

forthe"racistbehaviouroftheirfans"during

City's2-1win.MichelPlatini,presidentofEuropeanfootball'sgoverningbody,hasalsoorderedanimmediateinvestigationintothereferee'sactions.CSKAsaidtheywere"surprisedanddisappointed"byToure'scomplaint.InastatementtheRussiansideadded:"WefoundnoracistinsultsfromfansofCSKA."Agehasreachedtheendofthebeginningofaword.Maybeguiltyinhisseemstopassingalotofdifferentlifebecametheappearanceofthesameday;Maybebackinthepast,tooneselftheparanoidweirdbeliefdisillusionment,thesedays,mymindhasbeenverymessy,inmymindconstantly.Alwaysfeeloneselfshouldgotodosomething,orwritesomething.Twentyyearsoflifetrajectorydeeplyshallow,suddenlyfeelsomething,doit.一字開頭的年齡已經(jīng)到了尾聲。或許是愧疚于自己似乎把轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝的很多個(gè)不同的日子過(guò)成了同一天的樣子；或許是追溯過(guò)去，對(duì)自己那些近乎偏執(zhí)的怪異信念的醒悟，這些天以來(lái)，思緒一直很凌亂，在腦海中不斷糾纏?？傆X得自己似乎應(yīng)該去做點(diǎn)什么，或者寫點(diǎn)什么。二十年的人生軌跡深深淺淺，突然就感覺到有些事情，非做不可了。Theendofourlife,andcanmeetmanythingsreallydo?而窮盡我們的一生，又能遇到多少事情是真正地非做不可？Duringmychildhood,thinkluckymoneyandnewclothesarenecessaryforNewYear,butastheadvanceoftheage,willbemoreandmorefoundthatthosethingsareoptional;Juniorhighschool,thoughttohaveacrushonjustmeansthattherealgrowth,butoverthepastthreeyearslater,hiswritingofalumniinpeace,suddenlyfoundthatisn'treallygrowup,itseemsisnotsoimportant;Theninhighschool,thinkdon'twanttogiveventtooutyourinnervoicecanbeinthehighschoolchildrenofthefeelingsinaperiod,butwaseventuallyinfarctionwhengraduationpartyinthethroat,lateragainstoodonthepitchhehassweatprofusely,lookedathisthrownabasketballhoops,suddenlyfoundhimselfhasalreadycan'trememberhisappearance.童年時(shí)，覺得壓歲錢和新衣服是過(guò)年必備，但是隨著年齡的推進(jìn)，會(huì)越來(lái)越發(fā)現(xiàn)，那些東西根本就可有可無(wú)；初中時(shí)，以為要有一場(chǎng)暗戀才意味著真正的成長(zhǎng)，但三年過(guò)去后，自己心平氣和的寫同學(xué)錄的時(shí)候，突然就發(fā)現(xiàn)是不是真正的成長(zhǎng)了，好像并沒(méi)有那么重要了；然后到了高中，覺得非要吐露出自己的心聲才能為高中生涯里的懵懂情愫劃上一個(gè)句點(diǎn)，但畢業(yè)晚會(huì)的時(shí)候最終還是被梗塞在了咽喉，后來(lái)再次站在他曾經(jīng)揮汗如雨的球場(chǎng)，看著他投過(guò)籃球的球框時(shí)，突然間發(fā)現(xiàn)自己已經(jīng)想不起他的容顏。Originally,thisworld,canproduceachemicalreactiontoanevent,inadditiontoresolutely,havetodo,andtime.原來(lái)，這個(gè)世界上，對(duì)某個(gè)事件能產(chǎn)生化學(xué)反應(yīng)的，除了非做不可的堅(jiān)決，還有，時(shí)間。Aperson'stime,yourideasarealwaysspecialtoclear.Want,want,lineisclear,asifnothingcouldshakehis.Alsoonceseemedtobedeterminedtodosomething,butmoreoftenishebackedoutatlast.Dislikehiscowardice,finallyfoundthattherearealotoflove,therearealotofmiss,likeshadowreallyhavebeendoomed.Thosewhodo,justgreenyearsoneselfgiveoneselfanarminjection,orisaself-righteousspiritual.一個(gè)人的時(shí)候，自己的想法總是特別地清晰。想要的，不想要的，界限明確，好像沒(méi)有什么可以撼動(dòng)自己。也曾經(jīng)好像已經(jīng)下定了決心去做某件事，但更多的時(shí)候是最后又打起了退堂鼓。嫌惡過(guò)自己的怯懦，最終卻發(fā)現(xiàn)有很多緣分，有很多錯(cuò)過(guò)，好像冥冥之中真的已經(jīng)注定。那些曾經(jīng)所謂的非做不可，只是青蔥年華里自己給自己注射的一支強(qiáng)心劑，或者說(shuō)，是自以為是的精神寄托罷了。Atthemoment,theskyisdark,theairisfreshfactorafterjustrained.Suddenlythoughtofblueplaidshirt;Thosewerebrokenintovariousshapesofstationery;Fromthecorneratthebeginningofdeepfriendship;Havedeclaredtheendoftheencounterthathaven'tstartplanning...Thoseyears,thosedaysofdo,finally,likeyouth,willendinourlife.此刻，天空是陰暗的，空氣里有著剛下過(guò)雨之后的清新因子。突然想到那件藍(lán)格子襯衫；那些被折成各種各樣形狀的信紙；那段從街角深巷伊始的友誼；還有那場(chǎng)還沒(méi)有開始就宣告了終結(jié)的邂逅計(jì)劃……那些年那些天的非做不可，終于和青春一樣，都將在我們的人生中謝幕。Baumgartnerthedisappointingnews:Missionaborted.rplaysanimportantroleinthismission.Startingattheground,conditionshavetobeverycalm--windslessthan2mph,withnoprecipitationorhumidityandlimitedcloudcover.Theballoon,withcapsuleattached,willmovethroughthelowerleveloftheatmosphere(thetroposphere)whereourday-to-dayweatherlives.ItwillclimbhigherthanthetipofMountEverest(5.5miles/8.85kilometers),driftingevenhigherthanthecruisingaltitudeofcommercialairliners(5.6miles/9.17kilometers)andintothestratosphere.Ashecrossestheboundarylayer(calledthetropopause),ecanexpectalotofturbulence.Weoftencloseourselvesoffwhentraumaticeventshappeninourlives;insteadoflettingtheworldsoftenus,weletitdriveusdeeperintoourselves.Wetrytodeflectthehurtandpainbypretendingitdoesn’texist,butalthoughwecantrythisallwewant,intheend,wecan’thidefromourselves.Weneedtolearntoopenourheartstothepotentialsoflifeandlettheworldsoftenus.生活發(fā)生不幸時(shí)，我們常常會(huì)關(guān)上心門；世界不僅沒(méi)能慰藉我們，反倒使我們更加消沉。我們假裝一切仿佛都不曾發(fā)生，以此試圖忘卻傷痛，可就算隱藏得再好，最終也還是騙不了自己。既然如此，何不嘗試打開心門，擁抱生活中的各種可能，讓世界感化我們呢？Wheneverwestarttoletourfearsandseriousnessgetthebestofus,weshouldtakeastepbackandre-evaluateourbehavior.Theitemslistedbelowaresixwaysyoucanopenyourheartmorefullyandcompletely.當(dāng)恐懼與焦慮來(lái)襲時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該退后一步，重新反思自己的言行。下面六個(gè)方法有助于你更完滿透徹地敞開心扉。Wheneverapainfulsituationarisesinyourlife,trytoembraceitinsteadofrunningawayortryingtomaskthehurt.Whenthesadnessstrikes,takeadeepbreathandleanintoit.Whenwerunawayfromsadnessthat’sunfoldinginourlives,itgetsstrongerandmorereal.Wetakeanemotionthat’sfleetingandmakeitasolidevent,insteadofsomethingthatpassesthroughus.當(dāng)生活中出現(xiàn)痛苦的事情時(shí)，別再逃跑或隱藏痛苦，試著擁抱它吧；當(dāng)悲傷來(lái)襲時(shí)，試著深呼吸，然后直面它。如果我們一味逃避生活中的悲傷，悲傷只會(huì)變得更強(qiáng)烈更真實(shí)——悲傷原本只是稍縱即逝的情緒，我們卻固執(zhí)地耿耿于懷Byutilizingourbreathwesoftenourexperiences.Ifwedamthemup,ourliveswillstagnate,butwhenwekeepthemflowing,weallowmorenewnessandgreaterexperiencestoblossom.深呼吸能減緩我們的感受。屏住呼吸，生活停滯；呼出呼吸，更多新奇與經(jīng)歷又將拉開序幕。2.EmbracetheuncomfortableWeallknowwhatthattwingeofanxietyfeelslike.Weknowhowfearfeelsinourbodies:thetensioninournecks,thetightnessinourstomachs,etc.Wecanpracticeleaningintothesefeelingsofdiscomfortandletthemshowuswhereweneedtogo.我們都經(jīng)歷過(guò)焦灼的煎熬感，也都感受過(guò)恐懼造成的生理反應(yīng)：脖子僵硬、胃酸翻騰。其實(shí)，我們有能力面對(duì)這些痛苦的感受，從中領(lǐng)悟到出路。Theinitialimpulseistorunaway—totryandsuppressthesefeelingsbynotacknowledgingthem.Whenwedothis,wecloseourselvesofftothepartsofourlivesthatweneedtoexperiencemost.Thenexttimeyouhavethis