中考英語必背短語

look短語lookat看lookfor找尋3.lookup查閱，向上看4.lookout向外看，當(dāng)心lookover認(rèn)真檢查lookafter照顧，照顧looklike看起來像lookthrough閱讀lookinto向—里看lookaround環(huán)視周圍lookforwardto期盼，期望lookahead向前看put短語1.putup舉起，掛起，搭建2.puton穿上，戴上，演出putaway把—放好4.putoff推遲，推遲5.putdown把—放下，記下6.putout息滅，伸出putinto把...放進(jìn)...，把...譯成...putone'sheartinto聚精會神于...get短語getup起床getoff下車3.geton上車,相處，進(jìn)展4.getover戰(zhàn)勝，恢復(fù)，諒解5.getback回來，返回getthrough接通電話getalong進(jìn)展，相處getinto墮入...9.getout出去，走開gettogether相聚getreadyfor為...做準(zhǔn)備getmarried成婚getintheway礙事，擋道getto抵達(dá)give短語giveup放棄giveout散發(fā)giveaway贈予，散發(fā)giveback送還think短語of想起，以為up想出，提出about考慮over認(rèn)真考慮take短語1.takeup占有（時間，空間）2.takeafter與（父親母親等）相像takeplace發(fā)生takecare當(dāng)心，當(dāng)心5.takeoff脫下，騰飛6.takeout取出，取出takeaway拿走，帶走takedown取下takeiteasy冷靜，不緊張takecareof照顧，照顧takearest歇息一下takeashower沐浴takepartin參加takepridein對...感覺驕傲takeaphoto攝影taketurns輪番，挨次takeaninterestin對...感興趣takeavacation去度假takemedicine服藥takeanaction采納行動takeataxi打的takeone'sadvice接受某人的建議keep短語keepon持續(xù)2.keepout不讓...進(jìn)入，擋住3.keepoff使—不踏入keepawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離...keep...down控制，克制keephealthy/fit保持健康keepfrom隱瞞keepdoingsth向來做某事keepsbdoingsth使某人向來做某事keepsbfromdoingsth阻擋某人做某事11.keepup堅(jiān)持，保持keepintouchwithsb與某人保持聯(lián)系2.2.ontime準(zhǔn)時，準(zhǔn)時turn短語turnon翻開turnoff封閉3.turnup調(diào)大，放大turndown調(diào)小，關(guān)小turnover翻轉(zhuǎn)過來turnleft/right向左轉(zhuǎn)/向右轉(zhuǎn)come短語comeover趁便來訪cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)，達(dá)到3.comeout出來，開放，第一版4.comeon加油，來吧comeback回來comeupwith想出，提出comein進(jìn)來8.comealong出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生，到達(dá)comefrom來自，產(chǎn)自10.comeacross遇到，（有時）發(fā)現(xiàn)make短語1.makeup假造，杜撰，構(gòu)成，構(gòu)成makeanoise喧華makeadecision做決定makeroomfor為騰地方makeaface做鬼臉makemistakes出錯誤makethebed鋪床makefriends交朋友makealiving糊口，度日makemoney賺錢makeprogress獲得進(jìn)步12.makeit商定，成功，實(shí)時趕到makesure務(wù)必，保證makeaplan擬訂計劃makeatelephonecall打電話makeupone'smind下信心makesbfeelathome使某人感覺賓至如歸makeacontributionto為...做貢獻(xiàn)on短語1.onduty值日，值班onfoot步行onvacation度假5.onsale銷售，銷售6.onTV在電視里ondisplay展出，陳設(shè)onboard在船上ontheInternet在網(wǎng)上ontheradio在收音機(jī)里onone'sway在—的路上onweekends在周末ontheotherhand另一方面ontheleft/right在左側(cè)/右側(cè)15.onthephone用電話談話,在通話16.onthewall在墻上17.dependon依靠，依靠，取決于18.geton上車,相處，進(jìn)展19.workon從事，忙于，演算20.puton穿上，戴上turnon翻開22.tryon試穿，試戴passon傳達(dá)holdon稍等片晌goon持續(xù)decideon決定concentrateon專心，專注liveon以...為生spend...on在...花銷30.comeon加油，來吧in短語1.inall總合，合計inclass在班上inEnglish用英語4.inshort總之，簡言之inahurry倉促intheend最后，終于inthefuture在未來7.7.atnight在夜晚intime實(shí)時9.infact事實(shí)上，實(shí)質(zhì)上inbed在床上inhospital住院12.intheway礙事的，擋道的inthisway這樣14.inred衣著紅衣服indanger處于危險中introuble處于窘境中inaminute馬上，馬上18.insurprise詫異地，吃驚地inpublic當(dāng)眾，公然20.ingeneral大概上，一般而言，往常21.incommon共有的，公有的instyle時髦的ingoodhealth身體健康infrontof在...前方inthesun在陽光下inthepastfewyears在過去幾年時間里inorderto為了inthepast在過去dowellin在...方面干得好majorin專修，主修beinterestedin對...感興趣takepartin參加beweakin在...差takepridein以...而驕傲in上交，繳納36.arrivein抵達(dá)（大地址）at短語1.atonce馬上，馬上atleast起碼atmost最多atlast最后athome在家atnoon在正午8.attimes有時，有時atschool在上學(xué)attable在吃飯atpresent當(dāng)前，此刻atwork在工作13.atall全然，根本attheageof在...歲時attheendof在...結(jié)尾atthemoment此刻，此刻atthesametime同時atfirst第一19.aimat旨在，目的是knockat敲擊lookat看著shoutat叫喚，叫喊pointat指著arriveat抵達(dá)begoodat對...干得好beangryat對...生氣besurprisedat對...感覺吃驚laughat嘲諷arriveat（小地址）up短語giveup放棄2.takeup占有，占去，從事3.putup舉起，掛起，張貼，搭建4.setup成立，創(chuàng)辦5.openup翻開，寬闊6.dressup喬裝妝扮7.stayup熬夜，不睡覺8.wakeup醒來，喚醒，叫醒9.lookup向上看，查閱10.cheerup使...抖擻4.4.comeupwith想出，提出endup以...結(jié)束，結(jié)果為...12.goup升起，上漲hurryup趕忙14.useup用光，用完15.showup列席，露面16.standup起立，站起來17.makeup假造，構(gòu)成，化妝thinkup想出，提出cutup切碎20.pickup撿起，乘搭便車21.mixup混淆22.callup打電話23.growup成長，長大24.ringup打電話25.cleanup把...打掃潔凈26.fixup維修，維修27.getup起床28.keepup保持，堅(jiān)持29.fillup裝滿sendup發(fā)射out短語1.giveout給出，散發(fā)handout散發(fā)hangout閑逛breakout迸發(fā)5.sellout賣完，售完6.lookout向外看，當(dāng)心7.goout出去，熄滅8.putout伸出去，熄滅，息滅keepout不使...進(jìn)入findout查明，弄清11.runout用完，用盡12.takeout取出，取出，帶出13.cleanout把...打掃潔凈，消除14.comeout出來，開放，第一版15.workout產(chǎn)生結(jié)果，算出16.pointout指出17.helpsbout幫助某人解決困難18.getout出去，走開off短語getoff下車2.putoff推遲，遲延3.takeoff脫下，騰飛4.gooff發(fā)出響聲，走開turnoff封閉cutoff切斷7.setoff激起，惹起，出發(fā)8.breakoff忽然中斷，中斷9.keepoff遠(yuǎn)離，使—不踏入10.runoff快速走開，跑掉11.beoff走開，走開falloff落下，從...掉下showoff夸耀，賣弄for短語waitfor等候lookfor找尋payfor為...付款4.carefor關(guān)懷，照顧standfor代表leavefor起程去某地7.askfor懇求，要求preparefor為...做準(zhǔn)備provide...for為...供給thanksfor為...而感謝...getreadyfor為...做準(zhǔn)備befamousfor因...而有名begoodfor對...有利bebadfor對...有害belatefor遲到beusedfor用來做...with短語agreewith贊同playwith與...玩，玩弄sharewith與...分享...5.endupwith以...而結(jié)束6.fightwith與...打斗catch/catchupwith追上befilledwith...里裝滿...deal/dowith應(yīng)付，辦理provide...with為...供給beginstartwith以...開始getalong/onwellwith與...相處得和睦arguewith與...爭執(zhí)withone'shelp在某人的幫助下withthelighton開著燈quarrelwith與...吵嘴bebusywith忙于...beangrywithsb生某人的氣bestrictwithsb對某人嚴(yán)格要求bepopularwith深受...的喜愛fallinlivewith愛上...helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事...with與...對比about短語talkabout討論,議論worryabout擔(dān)憂careabout關(guān)懷，擔(dān)憂learnabout認(rèn)識對于...thinkabout考慮beexcitedabout對...感覺喜悅benervousabout對...緊張beseriousabout對...是認(rèn)真的complainabout埋怨，訴苦of短語1.beafraidof懼怕...betiredof厭煩...besureof確信...bemadeof由...做成beterrifiedof懼怕...befondof喜愛...becarefulof當(dāng)心...，當(dāng)心...befullof...里裝滿...beproudof以...而驕傲beconfidentof對...有信心takecareof照顧，照顧12.thinkof考慮，以為，想起13.hearof聽聞remindof使某人想起...dreamof夢想runoutof用完，用光lookoutof向...外看becauseof因?yàn)?，因?yàn)閕nsteadof取代，而不是20.plentyof大批的，充分的21.kindof略微，有點(diǎn)22.allkindsof各種各種的thenumberof...的數(shù)目anumberof很多hundredsof數(shù)百...thousandsof不計其數(shù)的infrontof在...的前方attheendof在...的終點(diǎn)，在...末端apairof一雙/副/條...apieceof一片/塊/條/則...aasetof一副/串a(chǎn)lotof很多，很多be+adj/過去分詞+介詞1.beinterestedin對...感興趣2.besurprisedat對...感覺吃驚befamousfor因...而有名begoodat善于于...beangrywith/at生...的氣beworriedabout擔(dān)憂...bestrictwith/in對...要求嚴(yán)格beproudof以...而驕傲bereadyfor為...做準(zhǔn)備bebusywith忙于...bepopularwith深受...的喜愛benervousabout對...感覺緊張bee