2019高考英語專題復習高效突破非謂語動詞-動名詞課件新人教版

高效突破非謂語動詞

——動名詞高效突破非謂語動詞

——動名詞Shelooksforwardeveryspringto______theflower-linedgarden.

C.havingvisitedA.beingvisitB.visitD.visitingDShelooksforwardeveryspring知識延伸動名詞常放在介詞后作賓語:Onhearinghisboss’voice,heturnedoffthelightatonce.必背一些固定詞組Nowtheyarebusyinpreparingtheirlessons.spend…(in)doingsth.花……做某事

介詞的賓語介詞的賓語知識延伸動名詞常放在介詞后作賓語:必背一些固定詞組介詞的賓語lookforwardto盼望 addto加上devote…to把……貢獻 getto開始be(get)usedto習慣于 leadto導致besentencedto宣判 cometo談到stickto堅持動名詞常跟在介詞to之后作賓語的固定詞組lookforwardto盼望 addto加上動不定式不能放在介詞的后面，除but,except,besides介詞的賓語不定式不能放在介詞的后面，除but,except,bes當前面有一個實義動詞do時，介詞后的不定式省去to.介詞的賓語當前面有一個實義動詞do時，介詞后的不定式省去to.介詞的賓WhatdoyouliketoreadbesidestowatchTV?Therewasnothingforstudentstodoexceptreadthebooksaloud.介詞的賓語Whatdoyouliketoreadbesid練習專練Heneverdidanythingbut_________TV.

除了看電視，他從不干任何事。watch練習專練Heneverdidanythingbut練習專練Ihadnochoicebut________.

除了等，我沒有別的選擇。

towait練習專練Ihadnochoicebut_______練習專練Thethieftookawaythewoman’swalletwithout____.A.beingseen B.seeingC.himseeing D.seeinghimA練習專練ThethieftookawaythewoSusanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried_____alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.C.tobelivingB.toliveA.livingD.havinglivedASusanwantedtobeindependentWhenaskedbythepolice,hesaidthatheremembered_____attheparty,butnot______.C.arriving;leavingB.toarrive;toleaveA.toarrive;leavingD.arriving;toleaveCWhenaskedbythepolice,hes知識延伸rememberdoingremembertodo記得做了某事記得要去做某事forgetdoingforgettodo忘記做了某事忘記要去做某事regretdoingregrettodo后悔做了某事遺憾地要做某事事情已做完事情還未做動名詞與不定式作動賓時含義區(qū)別較大的詞匯知識延伸rememberdoingremembertostopdoingstoptodo停止正在做的事停下來去做另一件事goondoinggoontodo繼續(xù)做同一件事繼續(xù)做另一件事trydoingtrytodo嘗試做某事盡全力去做某事meandoingmeantodo意味著打算做stopdoingstoptodo停止正在做的事停下usedtodosth.過去常常做（現(xiàn)在已不發(fā)生）beusedtodosth.被用作于（被動語態(tài)）

be(get,become)usedtodoingsth.習慣于做某事usedtodosth.beusedtodos練習專練Iforgetgivingthelettertohim.I’mafraidIwillforgettogivethelettertohim.

翻譯句子練習專練Iforgetgivingtheletter練習專練Sure,at5amImeantogetupearly.Catchingthefirstbusmeansgettingupearly.翻譯句子練習專練Sure,at5amImeantogeLookatthesleepingboyPleasegotothesleepingcar.翻譯句子Lookatthesleepingboy翻譯句子形式只是單個單詞（作名詞）動名詞作定語知識延伸形式動名詞作定語知識延伸位置只能放所修飾詞前面動名詞作定語位置動名詞作定語重讀只有動名詞重讀動名詞作定語重讀動名詞作定語內(nèi)容動名詞與所修飾的詞之間沒有邏輯上的主謂關系。動名詞定語一般表示所修飾詞的用途。動名詞作定語內(nèi)容動名詞作定語翻譯跑車racingcarswimmingpool游泳池翻譯跑車racingcarswimmingpool游泳池So_______________(kill)bysharkswasacommonaccident.beingkilledbeingkilled知識延伸主動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)一般式完成式makingbeingmadehavingmadehavingbeenmade知識延伸主動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)一般式完成式makingbeingIdon’trememberhavingeverbeengivenachancetotrythismethod.多數(shù)情況下避免使用動名詞的完成被動式,以免句子顯得累贅I(yè)don’trememberhavingeverb練習專練Itisfun_________________(take)totheamusementpark.Iobjectto_______________(treat)asachild.beingtakenbeingtreated練習專練Itisfun________________—WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset？—___hernewbicycle.A.Asshelost B.LostC.Losing D.BecauseoflosingCC動名作主語與what掛鉤it是形式主語，v-ing形式作真正的主語v-ing形式作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)It’snouse/good＋v-ingIt’snousearguingwithhim．It’sawasteoftimedoingsth.It’sawasteoftimewaitinghere.Learningnewwordsisveryusefultome．動名詞作主語是近幾年的高考熱點之一動名作主語與what掛鉤it是形式主語，v-ing形式作真正Havefun!Havefun!高效突破非謂語動詞

——動名詞高效突破非謂語動詞

——動名詞Shelooksforwardeveryspringto______theflower-linedgarden.

C.havingvisitedA.beingvisitB.visitD.visitingDShelooksforwardeveryspring知識延伸動名詞常放在介詞后作賓語:Onhearinghisboss’voice,heturnedoffthelightatonce.必背一些固定詞組Nowtheyarebusyinpreparingtheirlessons.spend…(in)doingsth.花……做某事

介詞的賓語介詞的賓語知識延伸動名詞常放在介詞后作賓語:必背一些固定詞組介詞的賓語lookforwardto盼望 addto加上devote…to把……貢獻 getto開始be(get)usedto習慣于 leadto導致besentencedto宣判 cometo談到stickto堅持動名詞常跟在介詞to之后作賓語的固定詞組lookforwardto盼望 addto加上動不定式不能放在介詞的后面，除but,except,besides介詞的賓語不定式不能放在介詞的后面，除but,except,bes當前面有一個實義動詞do時，介詞后的不定式省去to.介詞的賓語當前面有一個實義動詞do時，介詞后的不定式省去to.介詞的賓WhatdoyouliketoreadbesidestowatchTV?Therewasnothingforstudentstodoexceptreadthebooksaloud.介詞的賓語Whatdoyouliketoreadbesid練習專練Heneverdidanythingbut_________TV.

除了看電視，他從不干任何事。watch練習專練Heneverdidanythingbut練習專練Ihadnochoicebut________.

除了等，我沒有別的選擇。

towait練習專練Ihadnochoicebut_______練習專練Thethieftookawaythewoman’swalletwithout____.A.beingseen B.seeingC.himseeing D.seeinghimA練習專練ThethieftookawaythewoSusanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried_____alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.C.tobelivingB.toliveA.livingD.havinglivedASusanwantedtobeindependentWhenaskedbythepolice,hesaidthatheremembered_____attheparty,butnot______.C.arriving;leavingB.toarrive;toleaveA.toarrive;leavingD.arriving;toleaveCWhenaskedbythepolice,hes知識延伸rememberdoingremembertodo記得做了某事記得要去做某事forgetdoingforgettodo忘記做了某事忘記要去做某事regretdoingregrettodo后悔做了某事遺憾地要做某事事情已做完事情還未做動名詞與不定式作動賓時含義區(qū)別較大的詞匯知識延伸rememberdoingremembertostopdoingstoptodo停止正在做的事停下來去做另一件事goondoinggoontodo繼續(xù)做同一件事繼續(xù)做另一件事trydoingtrytodo嘗試做某事盡全力去做某事meandoingmeantodo意味著打算做stopdoingstoptodo停止正在做的事停下usedtodosth.過去常常做（現(xiàn)在已不發(fā)生）beusedtodosth.被用作于（被動語態(tài)）

be(get,become)usedtodoingsth.習慣于做某事usedtodosth.beusedtodos練習專練Iforgetgivingthelettertohim.I’mafraidIwillforgettogivethelettertohim.

翻譯句子練習專練Iforgetgivingtheletter練習專練Sure,at5amImeantogetupearly.Catchingthefirstbusmeansgettingupearly.翻譯句子練習專練Sure,at5amImeantogeLookatthesleepingboyPleasegotothesleepingcar.翻譯句子Lookatthesleepingboy翻譯句子形式只是單個單詞（作名詞）動名詞作定語知識延伸形式動名詞作定語知識延伸位置只能放所修飾詞前面動名詞作定語位置動名詞作定語重讀只有動名詞重讀動名詞作定語重讀動名詞作定語內(nèi)容動名詞與所修飾的詞之間沒有邏輯上的主謂關系。動名詞定語一般表示所修飾詞的用途。動名詞作定語內(nèi)容動名詞作定語翻譯跑車racingcarswimmingpool游泳池翻譯跑車racingcarswimmingpool游泳池So_______________(kill)bysharkswasacommonaccident.beingkilledbeingkilled知識延伸主動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)一般式完成式makingbeingmadehavingmadehavingbeenmade知識延伸主動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)一般式完成式maki