上海市2017寶山區(qū)初三英語一模試卷

112017寶山區(qū)中考一模英語試卷（滿分150分，考試時間100分鐘）（本卷有七大題，試題均采用連續(xù)編號。所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題紙上完成，做在試卷上不給分。）Part1Listening(第一部分力理解A.List聽力）)the)(icture(根Part1Listening(第一部分力理解A.List聽力）)the)(icture(根ListeningrightAp.BCDFFG1.2._3.1.2._3._4.5._6.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear((根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分）8.A)Attherestaurant.B)Athome.C)Atthebusstop.D)Atschool.8.A)Attherestaurant.B)Athome.C)Atthebusstop.D)Atschool.7.A)Hisparents.B)Hiscousin.C)Hisfriends.D)Histeacher.

9.A)Bytaxi.B)Bycar.C)Byunderground.D)Bybus.110.A)Amazing.B)Boring.C)Exciting.D)Lovely.11.A)Italy.B)Australia.C)America.D)Japan.12.A)Frenchfries.B)Cookies.C)Oranges.D)Bread.13.A)Ataquarterpasteight.B)Attentoeight.C).Attwenty-fivepast:eight.D)Athalfpasteight.14.A)Therailwaystation.B)Afriend.C)Afilm.D)Thecinema.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）Whenanearthquakehappens,youshouldshoutatothersandtellpeoplearoundtoleave.Whenyouarewalkinginthestreet,youshouldmoveawayfrombuildingsandstreetlamps.Whenyouareshoppinginasupermarket,youshouldgototheexitatonce.You'dbetterhideunderadeskoratableifyouareindoors.Ifyousmellgas,youshouldopenawindowandleavetheroombyelevatorquickly.Youshouldclickrocksandshoutloudlyforhelpwhenyouareburiedindebris（廢墟）.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks（聽短文填空，完成下列句子。每空格限填詞）（10分）21.Theinvolvescatching,preparingandsellingfish.Nowadayseachpersonintheworldcanhaveoffishayear.Somecountriessearchforandcatchfishbymakingofadvancedmethods.Suchshipscancarryworkerswhocleanandpackagethefishaswonastheyarecaught.Scientiststhroughouttheworldaretryingtoonthepopulationoffishindifferentpartsoftheworld.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分語音、語法和詞匯）II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?0分）Themothertriestopreventherchildfromplayingcomputergames.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?2222/pri'vent/B)/pre'vent/C)/pre'vent/D)/pri'vsnt/Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwithothers?IHeactsasakillerinthefilm.B)Whendidyouarriveattheairport?C)Canyouhelpmefixthechair?D)ThisisanindustrialrobotmanwithblackglassesismyhostfatherinBritain.A)AnB)AC)TheD)/Mygrandfathermakesalivingbyraisingtoproducewool.A)sheepB)sheepsC)manysheepsD)muchsheepSusanspendsmoneyonfashionclotheseverymonth.A)manyB)alargenumberofC)quiteafewD)hugeamountsofHey,boy!Wouldyouliketoshowmeyourhand?A)theothersB)theotherC)otherD)anotherofthestudentsofGradearegirlswholikesinging.A)Three-fifths...NineB)Three-fifth...NinthC)Three-fifths...NinthD)Three-fifth...NineBillisreadingcomposition.Itwaswrittenallbyhisdeskmate.A)a800-wocdsB)an800-wordsC)an800-wordD)a800-wordIseverythingonthemoonitisontheearth?A)solightasaslightasaslighterassolighterasA)solightasaslightasaslighterassolighteras33Hisnewcarcostfarthanhisoldone.A)moreB)muchC)mostD)manyHereplied,withabigsmile."Oh,youtoworryaboutthem."A)needB)needn'tC)notneedD)don'tneedTom'spetdogforfivedays.A)diedB)hasbeendeadC)hasdiedD)wasdiedLotsofdoctorsandnursestotheearthquakeareasaftertheearthquakehappened.A)weresentB)sentC)aresentD)hadsentBobisnotgoodatsports,sohisparentsoftenmakehimlotsofexercises.A)doB)todoC)doingD)didSusansaidshedidn'tmindforanhourtogetaseatinherfavouriterestaurant.A)towaitB)waitingC)waitedD)wouldwaitawfulweatherwearehaving!It'srainingagain.A)WhatB)WhatanC)HowD)WhataCouldyoupleasetellme?A)wherecanIfindthenearestshoppingmallB)whereisthenearestshoppingmallC)whereIcanfindthenearestshoppingmallD)howcanIgettothenearestshoppingmallBetty'sfatherisverybusyexceptwhenitisraining.Theunderlinedsentencemeans___Betty'sfatherisverybusywhenitisraining.Betty'sfatherisnotbusywhenitisraining.Betty'sfatherisfreeexceptwhenitismining.Betty'sfatherisfreewhenitisn'tmining.A:Yournewcarisverynice!B:A)Muchbetterthanyours.B)Yes,ofcourseit'sverygood.C)It'sverykindofyoutosayso.D)No,youaretotallywrong.WhichriverflowsacrossLondon?.A）MississippiB）SeineC）ThamesD）RheinA）MississippiB）SeineC）ThamesD）RheinIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachonecanonlybeusedonce.（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞或詞組只能填一次）（共8分）A.providesB.salesC.especiallyD.quicklyE.styleSmartphoneshaveclearlychangedourlife.Nowmanythingscanbedoneonthephone.Formanysmartphoneusers,46youngpeople,scanningQRCodes（二維碼）hasbecomeanewandconvenientlife47thesedays.Infact,theQRCodewascreatedinJapanin1994,butuntil11yearslater,itwasfirstusedinChina.Itsoonbecamepopulararoundthecountry.TheQRCodeismuch-lovedbecauseit48awaytogettowebsitemorequickly.ByscanningQRCodes,peoplecandolotsofthings,suchasaddingnewfriends,gettinginformation,downloadingApps,shoppingandsoon.Asfortheshoppingwebsites,thereareusuallymore49,includingcoupons（優(yōu)惠券）forthephoneusers.TheQRcodeissocommonthatpeoplecanscanthemeverywhere.A.hearingB.hitC.shakingD.frighteningE.speciallyA.hearingB.hitC.shakingD.frighteningE.speciallyFireworksarealwaysanimportantpartofcelebrations.Weallenjoywatchingbrightfireworkshowsinthesky.However,inanItaliantowncalledCollecchio,thelocalgovernmenthasmadealaw:fireworksintheirtownmustbesilent.Thelawis50madeforanimals.Fireworksarebeautiful,buttheirsoundistoomuchforanimals.Everytimewesetofffireworkstocelebrateaholiday,ouranimalsdonotwanttobeanywherenearthem.Animals'isverysensitive.Theyhavenoideawhatfireworksareandareafraidofthem.Dogsevenhurtthemselveswhiletryingtohidefromtheloudnoise.Manyofthemrunoutandgetbycars.What'smore,thenoiseandsmokeoffireworksareunhealthyforanimals.Someanimalskeep53infearandevengetheartproblems.Toshowloveandrespectfortheanimals,thetownofCollecchiopassedthefireworklawin2015.Withthehelpofafireworkcompany,peopleinthetownarenowabletowatchasilentbutwonderfulfireworkshowwiththeirpets.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)方式完成下列句子)(共8分)TheboyfromtheleftinthepicturewasMartin,(six)Don'talwaysrelyonourparents.Weareoldenoughtotakecareof.(we)Weshouldtryourbesttowaterinourdailylife.(safe)Theearthquakewassodisastrousthatthousandsofpeoplewereleft.(home)Granny'shealthisimprovingwithTim'sgreatcare.(quick)4444It'shardtosaywhatcausedtheaccident,butthepolicethinkthedriverfell（sleep）IThechildrenshoutedwithwhentheywontheprize.（excited）Theywillthehousesdestroyedbythefloods.（build）VRewritetilefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。62-67題，每空格限填一詞。68題注意句首大寫）（共14分）Ipaidalotofmoneyforthatcar.（改為否定句）Imuchmoneyforthatcar.HehaslivedinLondonsincehewasborn.（對戈U線部分提問）hashelivedinLondon?Johnisrarelylateforschool.（改為反義疑問句）Johnisrarelylateforschool,?Wehavedonemanythingstoprotectourenvironment.（改為被動語態(tài)）Manythingshavetoprotectourenvironment.Susandidn'tgotoschoolyesterday.Shestayedinhospital.（合并為一句）Susanstayedinhospitaloftoschoolyesterday.Thefactorydecidedtoincreaseproductiontomeettheneedsofmorecustomers.（保持原句意思）Thefactorydecidedtoincreaseproductiontotheofmorecustomers.has,owningacar,it,bothadvantagesanddisadvantages,seems（連詞成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀與寫）VI.ReadingComprehension（閱讀理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?2分）Practicedoesn'talwaysmakeperfectwhenitcomestobecomingthenextMozart,anewstudysuggests.Thismaybebecausesomeaspectsofmusicaltalentarebuiltintothegenes（基因），theresearcherssaid.SamuelOsmondisa19-year-oldlawstudentfromCornwall,England.Heneverstudiedthepiano.However,hecanplayverydifficultmusicalpiecesbymusicianssuchasChopinandBeethovenjustafewminutesafterhehearsthem.Helearnsapieceofmusicbylisteningtoitinparts.Thenhethinksaboutthenotes（音符）inhishead.Twoyearsago,heplayedhisfirstpieceMoonlightSonata（奏鳴曲）byBeethoven.Hesurprisedeveryonearoundhim.Amazedthatherememberedthislonganddifficultpieceofmusicandplayeditperfectly,histeacherssaySamuelisunbelievable.Theysayhisabilityisveryrare,butSamueldoesn'tevenrealizethatwhathecandoisspecial.Samuelwantedtobecomealawyerasitwasthewishofhisparents,butmusicteacherstoldhimheshouldstudymusicinstead.Now,hestudieslawandmusic.Samuelcan'tunderstandwhyeveryoneissosurprised."Igrewupwithmusic.Mymotherplayedthepianoandmyfatherplayedtheguitar.Abouttwoyearsago.Isuddenlydecidedtostartplayingthepiano,withoutbeingabletoreadmusicandwithouthavinganylessons.Itcomeseasilytome--1hearthenotesandcanbeartheminmind--eachandeverynote,"saysSamuel.IRecently.Samuelperformedapieceduringaspecialeventathiscollege.Thepiecehadmorethanathousandnotes.Theaudiencewasimpressedbyhisamazingperformance.Heisnowlearningapiecethatissodifficultthatmanyprofessionalpianistscan'tplayit.Samuelsaysconfidently,"It'sallaboutsupermemory--IguessIhavethatgift."However.Samuel'sabilitytorememberthingsdoesn'tstopwithmusic.Hisfamilysaysthatevenwhenhewasayoungboy.Samuelheardsomeonereadastory,andthenhecouldretellthestorywordforword.Samuelisstillonlyateenager.Hedoesn'tknowwhathewantstodointhefuture.Fornow,heisjusthappytoplaybeautifulmusicandcontinuehisstudies.SamuelOsmond'sparentsknewalittleaboutmusicB)taughthimmuchaboutmusicC)hadmuchknowledgeaboutlawD)knewmuchaboutmusicandarequitegoodatitSamuelOsmond.practicedplayingthepianoonceinawhilewasunabletoreadmusicanddidn'thaveanymusiclessonsatallusedtoattendconcertsveryoftenenjoyedlisteningtothemusicrecordsWhatisspecialaboutSamuelOsmond?Hehasagiftforwritingmusic.Hecanwritedownthenotehehears.Heisatopstudentatthelawschool.Hecanplaythemusicalpiecebehears.EveryonearoundSamuelwassurprisedbecausehereceivedagoodearlyeducationinmusicplayedtheguitarandthepianoperfectly566C）couldplaythepianowithoutreadingmusicD）couldplaytheguitarbetterthanhisfatherWhatcanwelearnaboutSamuelinParagraph3?A）Hebecamefamousduringaspecialeventathiscollege.B）Heisproudofhisabilitytorememberthingsaccurately.C）Heplaysthepianobetterthanmanyprofessionalpianists.D）Heimpressedtheaudiencebyplayingallthemusicalpieces.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttideofthepassage?A）TheQualitiesofaMusicianB）TheStoryofaMusicalTalentC）TheImportanceofEarlyEducationD）TheRelationshipbetweenMemoryandMusicB.Choosethewordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語，完成短文）12分）Beautifulbeachesorswimmingpoolsareexcitingplacesforrelaxation.However,anaccident,suchasadrowningaccident,canspoilallthefunandpleasuresofanenjoyableswimmingexperience.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization（世界衛(wèi)生組織），drowning（溺水）isthethirdleadingcauseofunintentional（無意的）injurydeathworldwide,Drowningoccursmore75inmalesandtheyoung.SurveysshowthatI0%ofchildrenunder5haveexperiencedasituationwithahighriskofdrowning.Ifyouseesomeonedrowning,speedisveryimportant.Onceyougethimoutofthewater,ifheisn't76,youhavefourminutesbeforehisbrainiscompletelydestroyed.Supporthisneck,lifthisheldbeckandpresshischinupwards.Thisstopsthetongueclogging（堵塞）theairwayinthethroatandissometimesenoughtogethimbreathingagain.Ifthatdoesn'twork,startmouth-to-mouthbreathing.Presshisnostrils(鼻孔)togetherwithyourfingers.OpenyoumouthIandtakeadeepbreath.Blowintohislungsuntilhischest71,thenremoveyourmouthandwatchhischestfall.Repeattwelvetimesaminute.Keepdoinguntilhelparrives.Tobringachildbackto78,keepyourlipsaroundhismouthandnoseandgentlyblowintohismouth.Givethefirstfourbreathsasquicklyaspossibletofillthebloodwithoxygen.If,inspiteofyourefforts,hestartsturningablue-greycolor,youcanfeelnopulse(脈搏).Thenpressingisthe79chanceofsavinghislife.Witharmsstraight,rock(擺動)forwards,pressingdownonthelowerhalfofthebreastbone.Don'tbetoohardoryoumaybreakarib(肋骨).Checkhoweffectiveyouare80seeingifhiscolorimprovesorhispulsebecomesindependenttoyourchestpressing.Ifthishappens,stopthepressing.Otherwisecontinueuntilrescuearrives.Topreventdrowningaccidents,wemustensurethesafetyofthetouristsbyprovidingpeoplewithqualifiedandtrainedlifeguardsandfirstaidequipmentthatcanbeusedduringanemergency.75.A)repeatedlyB)frequentlyC)quicklyD)punctually76.A)dyingB)beatingC)swimmingD)crying77.A)stopsB)movesC)warmsD)rises78.A)senseB)lifeC)safetyD)feeling79.A)bestB)firstC)latestD)last80.A)towardsB)onC)withD)byC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）14分）IAttimesweallgetangrywhenwearedriving.Itmightbebecausewearestuckinatrafficjamorstuckbehindaverys81driver.Itmightbebecausewethinkanotherdriverhasdonesomethingverystupidanddangerous.Whateverthereason,itseemsthatgettingangryinacarissomethingwhichhappensmoreandmoreoftenandthereisnowaspecialtermf82it：'roadrage'（路怒癥）.Someexpertseventhinkthatroadrageisakindofmentalillness!Howcanwerecognizethis'illness'ofroadrage?Therearetwokindsofroadrage:aggressive（攻擊性的）drivingandaggressivereactionstothewayotherpeoplearedriving.Aggressivedrivingcantakedifferentf83:Drivingmuchfasterthanthespeedlimit.Increasingyourspeedveryquickly.Drivingveryclosebehindthecarinfrontandsoundingthehorn（喇叭）orflashingtheheadlights.Changinglanesverysuddenlyandb84anothercar.Movingintoaparkingspacewhereanothercaristryingtopark.Therearealsodifferentreactionstothewayotherpeoplearedriving.Theseinclude:Makingrudesignsatpeople.Shoutingatpeopleandthreateningthem.Deliberately（蓄意地）drivingintoanotherperson'scar.Hittingsomebody.Usingaweaponsuchasabaseballbat,orevenagunoraknife.Roadrageisc85notajoke.Therehavebeenincidents（事件）ofroadragewhichhaveledtoseriousinjuriesandevenmurder.Expertsthankthatonereasonforroadrageasthatfilmsshowalotofexamplesoffastandaggressivedrivingsuchascarchaseswherethiskindofdrivingseemstobepositive.Expertsalsothinkthatthepunishmentsfordangerousdrivingarenotseriouse86.Experienceshowsthatdrivingproblemscanbecontrolled,butittakesalongtime.IntheUKinthelast30years,thepolicehavebeenquitesuccessfulinr87thenumberofpeoplewhodrinkanddrive.Theyarenowworkingtostoppeopleusingmobilephoneswhentheyaredriving.Let'shopetheycanhavethesamesuccesswithroadrage.D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）12分）Twitte（微博）isafreesocialonlineservicethatallowsyoutosendmessagestohundredsofyourfriendsallatthesametime.Twitterallowsyoutoshareinformation,askquestions,andconnectwithpeoplearoundwithcommoninterests.Bywayofyourcomputerormobilephoneyoucansendshortmessages,or'"tweets（推文），”thatarelimitedtoI40characters（字符數(shù)）.PeoplecansignuponTwittertofollowyourtweetsoryoucanchoosetofollowthemandreceivetheirtweets,too.Tweetsaredisplayedontheuser'sprofilepage（個人信息頁面）andsenttootherusers,knownas"followers（跟帖好友），”whohavesubscribedtothem.Twitterisagreatwaytokeepintouchwithpeopleandquicklybroadcastinformationaboutwhereyouareandwhatyou'redoing.Twitterchatsalsoprovideyouwonderfulopportunitiestoconnectwithothersandexpandyourcircleofcontacts（社交圈）toanever-growingcommunityofIlike-mindedpeople.Thatmayexplainpartlytheincreasingpopularityworldwide（在全世界廣受歡迎）sincethecrea