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2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.測試卷所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Howdoyoufeelaboutpeoplewhokeepyou____?—Theydriveme____.A.wait;excited B.towait;fun C.waiting;mad D.waiting;happy2、—Cindynevereatsthefoodthat______andoftenpoursitaway.—Butit’sreallywastefulltodoso.A.stays B.keeps C.remains D.leaves3、IsawSamandDavidintheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon.Theygameswiththeirclassmatesthen.A.play B.willplay C.a(chǎn)replaying D.wereplaying4、____beautifultheEastlakeis!Lastmonth,PresidentXishowedPrimeMinisterModiaroundthebeautifullake.A.Howa B.WhatC.How D.Whata5、Thetwopictureslookthesametome.It’shardto_____onefromtheother.A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell6、---Morn,doyoulikemydrawing?---________!Ihaveneverseenabetterone.A.HowterribleB.WhatwonderfulC.HowbeautifulD.Whatdelicious7、---What_______fineweatheritis!---Yes.Whynotplay_________guitarinthegarden?A.a(chǎn);the B.a(chǎn)n;a C.\;the D.\;an8、_______thesedumplings,Tim.I’msureyouwilllikethem.A.TryingB.TryC.TotryD.Tried9、Insomecases,therelativesofpatientswhowerenot__________withtheirtreatmentmayattackthedoctors.Lawsareneededtoprotectthedoctors.A.satisfied B.scared C.serious D.suitable10、Wewatchedaninterestingshowand_______somegifts______ourparents.A.bought,for B.buy,for C.bought,to D.buy,toⅡ.完形填空11、Abigcompanywantedtofindsomeonetoworkforthem.Lotsofyoungcollegestudentscametoaskforthe1.Andthistime,thecompanydidn’tplantochoosetherightpersonsasusual.Herecamethedaywhentheytookthefinalinterview.Abigboxfullofpaperswasplacedonthewaytotheinterviewroom,andafew2werelyingaroundthebox.The3studentcame.Hehurriedalongthewaytotaketheinterview.“4putthisboxinthemiddleoftheroad?”Thestudentsaidtohimself,buthedidnottrytomovetheboxaway.Instead,hepassedaroundtheboxandwalkedon.Thesecondstudentcamealonganddidthe5thing.Thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplained(抱怨)aboutthebox,but6ofthemtriedtomoveit.Halfanhourlater,athinyoungman7glassescame.Healsocametotaketheinterview.Hesawtheboxandthepapersaroundit.Withoutthinkingtwice,hestoppedtopickupthepapersandput8intothebox.Thenhemovedtheboxtotheside.Tohisgreatsurprise,he9aninvitationunderthebox.Itsaid,“Congratulations,youngman!Youarethe10personwearelookingfor!Wouldyouliketojoinus?”Sometimes,yousee,helpingothersishelpingyourself.1.A.book B.way C.job D.money2.A.papers B.books C.magazines D.invitations3.A.one B.once C.first D.second4.A.Why B.Who C.Where D.When5.A.usual B.same C.good D.different6.A.none B.no C.nobody D.everyone7.A.with B.on C.wears D.wore8.A.it B.they C.this D.them9.A.put B.took C.sent D.found10.A.strange B.handsome C.right D.thinⅢ.語法填空12、OnesunnyafternoonBernardShawwashavingawalkinthequietfield.Theairwasfreshandtheviewwasbeautiful.Whilehe1.(walk),abikeriderranintohim.MrShaw2.(fall)totheground.Theriderwasverysorry.Hegotoffhisbike3.(help)MrShawgetup.Luckily,MrShaw4.(nothurt)."I'msosorry!"saidtherider."Oh,no,"saidBernardShaw."Ishould5.(say)sorry.I'msorryfornot6.(give)lucktoyou."MrShawlookedatthepuzzledriderandadded,"Ifyoukilledme,youknow,youwouldbefamousallovertheworld."Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TheLANLEYSCHOOLofEnglishDoyouneedtolearnEnglishforwork,studyforfun?SpeakingReadingWritingListening-atmost10students-30-hourcourse-MondaytoFriday-nativeteachers£125.00-atmost30students-20-hourcourse-Thursday&Friday-experiencedteachers£60.00-atmost20students-10-hourcourse-Saturdayonly-experiencedteachers£30.00-atmost50students-50-hourcourse-everydayoftheweek-experiencedteachers£95.00OpeningTimesMonday-Friday9a.m.―8p.mSaturday-Sunday10a.m.―5p.mContact0204431566enquires@lsofe.co.ukFindus122AGreatEasternStreetLanleygateLondonWASCBwww.lsofe.co.uk1.Howoftencanyoutakethewritingcourseeveryweek?A.Onlyonce. B.Twice. C.Fivetimes. D.Everyday.2.Howmuchwillyoupayifyoutakethereadingandlisteningcourses?A.£90.00. B.£125.00. C.£155.00. D.£185.00.3.Ifyou.arefreeonSundaymorning,whichcoursecanyoutake?A.Speaking. B.Reading. C.Writing. D.Listening.B14、Onlyhumansspeakusingwords.Butallkindsintheanimalworldcancommunicateinonewayoranother.Maybeyouhaveheardaboutthewaybeesdancearoundtosendmessagestoeachotherandthewaydogsbarkindifferentwaystogivewarnings,tobefriendlyortobeplayful.Butdidyouknowaboutinfrasoniccommunicationusedbyelephants?Thisishowitworks:Humanshearlowsoundslikethunderrumblinginthesky.Butwedon’thearsoundslowerthanthis.However,animalssuchaselephantsandhipposcanhearmuchlowersoundsthanhumanscan.Andwhat’smore,theycanmakethoselowsoundsaswell,andtheyusethemtocommunicatewitheachother.Thisisknownasinfrasound.Theamazingthingaboutinfrasoundisthatittravelsoverseveralkilometers.Higher-levelsoundsliketheonepeoplecanhear,don’ttravelwellthroughwalls,leaves,treesandsoon,whichiswhywecan’thearsoundsfrommorethan100metersaway.Butinfrasoundismuchstrongerandthingslikegrassandtreeshavenoinfluenceonit.Therefore,itcantravelmuchfurther.Elephantscanhearinfrasoniccallsfromfourkilometersaway!Therehavebeenreportsofpeoplewatchinggroupsofelephantsfeedingorrestingandthentheelephantssuddenlyallstoppedwhattheyweredoingfornoreasonatall.Theyobviouslyheardawarningcallfromalongwayaway,butthepeopledidn’thearasound.Inplaceslikeazooorwildlifeparkwhereyoucangetnearertoanimals,itisabiteasiertosensewheninfrasonicsoundsaremade.Whenyoustandnearmotherelephantswiththeirbabiesinazoo,youmaynoticeaslightrumblingintheaireveryfewminutes—notloudorstrong,butclearlynoticed.Thisisinfrasoniccommunication—themotherelephants“talking”totheirbabies.1.WhydoesthewritermentionbeesanddogsinParagraph1?A.Becausetheyuseinfrasoniccommunication.B.Becausetheycommunicateliketheelephants.C.Becausetheyareexamplesofanimalcommunication.D.Becausepeoplewanttolearnhowtheycommunicate.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabout‘infrasound’?A.Humanscanhearinfrasoundeasily.B.Ittravelsnearlyseveralkilometers.C.Itsoundslowbutcan’ttravelveryfar.D.Ittravelswellthroughwalls,leavesandsoon.3.Inplaceslikezoos,________.A.elephantsdon’tneedtomakeinfrasonicsoundsB.itiseasierforelephantstomakeinfrasonicsoundsC.motherelephantsdon’tletpeoplestandneartheirbabiesD.humanscaneasilysenseinfrasonicsoundswhentheyaremade4.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TalkingtohumansB.TalkingtoanimalsC.PlayingwithhumansD.PlayingwithelephantsC15、Qistheworld’smostpopularChinesetravelsearchsitewhichaimsathelpingtravelerstofindtravelproductsandinformation.Whenyoufindaticketyouwant,Qwillconnectyoutobookontheairlineortravelagent(代理商)directlyorthroughthewebsiteindirectly.Qpromisesyouthefastestservice,noaddedfeesand100%ticketissuance(發(fā)行)afteryourpayment.JD.comisanonlineshoppingmallforbooks,householdelectricalappliance(家電),clothes,computersandsoon.It’ssaidthatitprovidesonlyqualifygoods,ifyoudon’twanttobuysomethingfake,youaresuretobuygoodshere.Althoughitmightbealittleexpensive,goodthingsarealwaysexpensive.Gisacrawler-based(基于爬蟲的)engine,meaningthatithassoftwareprogramsdesignedto“crawl”theinformationonthenetandaddittoitssizeable(相當(dāng)大的)database(數(shù)據(jù)庫).Googlehasagreatreputation(名聲)forrelevant(相關(guān)的)andthoroughsearchresults,andisagoodfirstplacetostartwhensearching.Misagroupbuyingwebsite.Itoffersproductsandservicesatreducedpricesontheconditionthatasmallnumberofbuyerswouldmakethepurchase.Youcanbuyveryexpensiveproductsandgetfriendliestservicecheaperfromhere.Butithasatimelimit.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingcheaporgetservicewell,visit,andyoucanreceivewhatyouwant.1.Jackwantstobuyaflightticket,heshouldsearch____________.A.Q B.JD.com C.G D.M2.Cocowantstobuyacomputer,butshedoesn’twanttobuysomethingfake.Sheshouldsearch____.A.Q B.JD.com C.G D.M3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.WhenyoubuyticketsfromQ,youhavetopayaddedfees.B.ThethingsonJD.comarecheaperthanotherwebsites.C.YoucanbuyanythingyouwantonG.D.Moffersproductsandservicesatreducedprices.D16、Infrontofmydaughter,Shelly,wasabowlfilledwithcabbage.Shehatedcabbage.Sheonlysatthereinsilencewithtearsinhereyes.“Shelly,mydear,whydon’tyoueatalittle?Ifnot,yourmumwillshoutatus.”Shellydidn’tfeelhappy.“OK,dad.Iwilleat,justalittle.”ThenShellysaid,“Dad,ifIeatitall,willyougivemewhatIwant?”“Yes.”Slowlyshebegantoeat.Ittookheralmosthalfanhourtofinishallthefoodinthebowl.Thenshecameuptomeandsaid,“Dad,Iwanttohavemyhaircutoff!”“Shelly,whydon’tyouaskforsomethingelse?Ifweseeyourheadlikethat,we’llfeelverysad,”Isaid.“ButDad,youpromised!Nowyou’regoingbackonyourwords.”Ihadtokeepmypromise.Shellyhadallherhaircutoff.Shesmiled.OnMondaymorning,ItookShellytoschool.JustwhenIarrived,aboygotoutofacarandshouted,“Shelly,pleasewaitforme!”Guesswhat?Theboyhadnohair,either.“Sir,yourdaughterisgreat!”amangotoutofthecarandsaid,“Thisboyismyson,Harish.Hehascancer.Helosthishairwhenhegotill.ShellycuthersoffsoHarishfeltlessdifferent.Sheisaspecialgirl.”Istoodforawhile,“Mylittledaughter,youteachmehowselflessrealloveis!”1.Shelly_____________beforesheatehermeal.A.felthappyB.feltunhappyC.cutoffherhairD.shoutedatherdad2.Inordertogetwhatshewanted,Shellyate______________atlast.A.a(chǎn)llthefoodinthebowlB.nothingC.justalittleofthecabbageD.everythingexceptthecabbage3.Bycuttingoffherhair,Shellyonlymeant_____________.A.totellpeopleshewasselflessB.tobecomemoredifferentC.tolookmorespecialandbeautifulD.toshowhercareandloveforHarishE17、Agoodwaytopassanexamistoworkhardeverydayinayear.Youmayfailinanexamifyouarelazyformostoftheyearandthenworkhardonlyafewdaysbeforetheexam.IfyouwanttobegoodatEnglish,youhavetoreadstoriesinEnglishandspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.Afewdaysbeforetheexamyoushouldgotobedearly.Donotstayuplatefortheexam.Beforeyoustarttheexam,readcarefullyoverthequestionpaper,trytounderstandtheexactmeaningofeachquestion.Whenyouhaveatlastfinishedyourexam,readoveryouranswers.Correctthemistakesifthereareanyandbesurethatyouhavenotmissedanythingout.1.Ifstudentswanttodowellinanexam,theyhavetoworkhard__A.formostofthemonthB.everydayoftheyearC.foronlyafewdaysD.lateatnight2.IfstudentswanttolearnEnglishwell,theyA.onlyneedtolearngrammarB.mustoftenpracticeEnglishC.havetogotoEnglandD.shouldgotobedearly3.It'simportant__afewdaysbeforetheexam.A.playtoomuchB.haveagoodrestC.readthequestionpapersD.haveagooddrink4.Accordingtothepassage,whenstudentshavefinishedtheexam,theyshould__A.standupandleavetheclassroomatonceB.checkyouranswerswiththeotherstudentsinclassC.makesuretheyhaven’tmissedanythingoutD.a(chǎn)sktheteacheroftherightanswersinclass.5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A.AnImportantExamB.HowtoPassanExamC.TheDifferenceofEnglishD.GetReadyforanExamF18、閱讀理解。1.Food
It’sMangoTime!
Howmuchdoyouknowaboutoneoftheworld'smostpopularfruit
Somepeoplecallmangoesthe“kingoffruit,”whileothersjustcallthemdelicious!Thosewholovemangoesanxiouslyawaitthefirstfullygrownonesoftheseason.Andnotonlydomangoestastegreatbuttheyalsoaregoodforyou.
Didyouknow…?
—Peoplethinkmangoeswerefirstcultivatedover5,000yearsagoinIndia.
—ThecountriesofIndiaandthePhilippineshavenamedmangotheirnationalfruit.
—Amangotreecanliveupto300years.
—CountriesthataremajormangoproducersincludeMexico,Egypt,Pakistan,Brazil,Indonesia,AustraliaandIsrael.
—Acupofthefruithasonly100caloriesandisnearlyfat-free.
—Mangoesareanimportantfoodsourceformillionsofpeople.
—Onecupofmangohas100percentofthedailyneedforvitaminC.
—Mangoeshaveover20vitaminsandminerals,makingthema“superfood”.
Sotreatyourselftoamangotoday.
2.Health
Agoodnight’ssleep
Doyougetthesleepyouneed?
Whenthemorningsunlooksinthroughourwindow,doyoujumpoutofbedorgoonlying?
Havingenoughsleepcanmakethedifferencebetweenagreatdayandaterribleone!
Herearethetipsforagoodnight’ssleep:
First,gotobedandgetupatthesametime,evenifyouhaven’tgottenagoodnight’ssleep.Sleepinglateforjustafewdayscanchangeyourbodyclocktoadifferentcycle.
Also,avoidbigmealsatnight.Eatingheavy,richfoodwithintwohoursofbedtimecankeepyouawake.Yourstomachworkshardbecauseofthosefattyfoods,andthatmaykeepyouup.
Yourbodyproducesachemicalcalledmelatoninthathelpsyousleep.Lightchangestheamountofmelatonin.Itproducesmoreintheeveningandlessinthedaytime.SoatnightturnoffyourTVandPC.Also,don’treadfromabacklitdevice(有背光的設(shè)備)likeaniPad.Somescientiststhinkthatlightfromthosedevicesstopsyourbodyfrommakingmelatonin.Soturnthosescreensoffatleastanhourbeforebedtime.
Afteragoodnight’ssleep,you’llbeabletofaceanewday.
1.Accordingtothefirstpassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.AustraliansconsidermangoasthenationalfruitB.mangoesarerichinfattomeetpeople’sdailyneedC.thereareallkindsofvitaminsandmineralsinmangoesD.peopleenjoymangoesbecausetheyarehealthyandtasty2.Theunderlinedword“cultivated”inthefirstpassagemeans________.A.bought B.madeC.planted D.invented3.Accordingtothesecondpassage,wecanmakeourbodyproducemoremelatoninby________.A.surfingtheInternetonthecomputeroripadB.changingourbodyclockstodifferentcyclesC.turningoffTVsatleastanhourbeforesleepingD.enjoyingsomeoutdooractivitiesintheopenair4.Thesecondpassagemainlytellsusthatpeople________.A.candosomethingtohaveagoodnight’ssleepB.shoulddotobedearlyandgetupearlyeverydayC.shouldjumpoutofbedquicklywhenthesunrisesD.shouldn’teatfattyfoodtwohoursbeforegoingtobed5.Thesetwoarticlesmaycomefrom________.A.a(chǎn)storybook B.a(chǎn)magazineC.a(chǎn)guidebook D.a(chǎn)newsreportⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、環(huán)境保護(hù)人人有責(zé),如果我們每一個人都能珍愛美麗地球保護(hù)自然資源,相信我們的家園會越來越美好。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“GoingGreen”為主題的征文活動。假如你是李華,請用英語寫一篇短文投稿,談?wù)勎覀兠媾R的主要環(huán)境問題是什么,為改善環(huán)境我們能做什么,以及你的期望。提示詞
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